{"meta": {"count": 2941, "db_response_time_ms": 270, "page": 1, "per_page": 25, "groups_count": null, "cost_usd": 0.001}, "results": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/W4313335936", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "title": "Nanomaterials and nanotechnology for biomedical soft robots", "display_name": "Nanomaterials and nanotechnology for biomedical soft robots", "relevance_score": 2089.1086, "publication_year": 2022, "publication_date": "2022-12-31", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4313335936", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206330", "display_name": "Materials Today Advances", "issn_l": "2590-0498", "issn": ["2590-0498"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Materials Today Advances", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100397582", "display_name": "Yang Yang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3899-3752"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I177725633", "display_name": "Chinese University of Hong Kong", "ror": "https://ror.org/00t33hh48", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I31847773", "display_name": "Zhejiang Ocean University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03mys6533", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I31847773"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I76130692", "display_name": "Zhejiang University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00a2xv884", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yang Yang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China", "Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I31847773", "https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060394018", "display_name": "Pengcheng Jiao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-3828"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I76130692", "display_name": "Zhejiang University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00a2xv884", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I31847773", "display_name": "Zhejiang Ocean University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03mys6533", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I31847773"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Pengcheng Jiao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Donghai Laboratory, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316021, China", "Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Donghai Laboratory, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316021, China", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan, 316021, Zhejiang, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I31847773", "https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 2, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5060394018"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I31847773", "https://openalex.org/I76130692"], "apc_list": {"value": 3000, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3000}, "apc_paid": {"value": 3000, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3000}, "fwci": 7.8801, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 63, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.98313728, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "17", "issue": null, "first_page": "100338", "last_page": "100338"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11486", "display_name": "Micro and Nano Robotics", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104", "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11486", "display_name": "Micro and Nano Robotics", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104", "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9979000091552734, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9965000152587891, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.7097945213317871}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/robot", "display_name": "Robot", "score": 0.5902841091156006}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-of-nanotechnology", "display_name": "Impact of nanotechnology", "score": 0.5089442729949951}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-materials", "display_name": "Soft materials", "score": 0.46682992577552795}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.4004175662994385}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.38500314950942993}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.25272104144096375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.234409898519516}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/societal-impact-of-nanotechnology", "display_name": "Societal impact of nanotechnology", "score": 0.17476221919059753}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.7097945213317871}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C90509273", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012", "display_name": "Robot", "level": 2, "score": 0.5902841091156006}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C64564810", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2253517", "display_name": "Impact of nanotechnology", "level": 3, "score": 0.5089442729949951}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982836594", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902144", "display_name": "Soft materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.46682992577552795}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4004175662994385}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.38500314950942993}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.25272104144096375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.234409898519516}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C80783014", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754062", "display_name": "Societal impact of nanotechnology", "level": 2, "score": 0.17476221919059753}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206330", "display_name": "Materials Today Advances", "issn_l": "2590-0498", "issn": ["2590-0498"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Materials Today Advances", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bd22d54bd939492586bf4fc62831133e", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/bd22d54bd939492586bf4fc62831133e", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Materials Today Advances, Vol 17, Iss , Pp 100338- (2023)", "raw_type": "article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2022.100338", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210206330", "display_name": "Materials Today Advances", "issn_l": "2590-0498", "issn": ["2590-0498"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Materials Today Advances", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.5799999833106995, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 171, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1508081257", "https://openalex.org/W1585290227", "https://openalex.org/W1826399803", "https://openalex.org/W1853017468", "https://openalex.org/W1907506727", "https://openalex.org/W1978582873", "https://openalex.org/W1979691788", "https://openalex.org/W1984377271", "https://openalex.org/W1991575272", "https://openalex.org/W1994865550", "https://openalex.org/W2004869664", "https://openalex.org/W2011428994", "https://openalex.org/W2032423464", "https://openalex.org/W2048621477", "https://openalex.org/W2054628872", "https://openalex.org/W2057798974", "https://openalex.org/W2060477832", "https://openalex.org/W2061741654", "https://openalex.org/W2068411555", "https://openalex.org/W2069079436", "https://openalex.org/W2070184318", "https://openalex.org/W2072214543", "https://openalex.org/W2072268094", "https://openalex.org/W2076348346", "https://openalex.org/W2089184024", "https://openalex.org/W2094117685", "https://openalex.org/W2095115343", "https://openalex.org/W2107159924", "https://openalex.org/W2109893225", "https://openalex.org/W2119715237", "https://openalex.org/W2129563024", "https://openalex.org/W2139387066", "https://openalex.org/W2151383816", "https://openalex.org/W2155943302", "https://openalex.org/W2176531351", "https://openalex.org/W2178523397", "https://openalex.org/W2216866721", "https://openalex.org/W2236954786", "https://openalex.org/W2237868651", "https://openalex.org/W2256051517", "https://openalex.org/W2257143226", "https://openalex.org/W2257692719", "https://openalex.org/W2295179809", "https://openalex.org/W2295877882", "https://openalex.org/W2298740252", "https://openalex.org/W2312306775", "https://openalex.org/W2313890350", "https://openalex.org/W2316276080", "https://openalex.org/W2329691817", "https://openalex.org/W2468811593", "https://openalex.org/W2495118326", "https://openalex.org/W2509075556", "https://openalex.org/W2510278122", "https://openalex.org/W2512441039", "https://openalex.org/W2515930553", "https://openalex.org/W2517713314", "https://openalex.org/W2519831124", "https://openalex.org/W2530942020", "https://openalex.org/W2542677346", "https://openalex.org/W2553241245", "https://openalex.org/W2562865102", "https://openalex.org/W2573642980", "https://openalex.org/W2576246534", "https://openalex.org/W2578957674", "https://openalex.org/W2582837921", "https://openalex.org/W2586359021", "https://openalex.org/W2587813168", "https://openalex.org/W2605221221", "https://openalex.org/W2614923825", "https://openalex.org/W2617540989", "https://openalex.org/W2618978088", "https://openalex.org/W2622100043", "https://openalex.org/W2728962019", "https://openalex.org/W2734056484", "https://openalex.org/W2737325303", "https://openalex.org/W2741360616", "https://openalex.org/W2747285942", "https://openalex.org/W2748291579", "https://openalex.org/W2761310849", "https://openalex.org/W2782623616", "https://openalex.org/W2786436590", "https://openalex.org/W2788127870", "https://openalex.org/W2790548803", "https://openalex.org/W2790708193", "https://openalex.org/W2803735436", "https://openalex.org/W2804970630", "https://openalex.org/W2805956980", "https://openalex.org/W2807695615", "https://openalex.org/W2810440204", "https://openalex.org/W2810473562", "https://openalex.org/W2883697371", "https://openalex.org/W2923870875", "https://openalex.org/W2926374707", "https://openalex.org/W2939155052", "https://openalex.org/W2939610713", "https://openalex.org/W2941931973", "https://openalex.org/W2944483310", "https://openalex.org/W2958452288", "https://openalex.org/W2963239712", "https://openalex.org/W2963304500", "https://openalex.org/W2965005738", "https://openalex.org/W2973761438", "https://openalex.org/W2979907856", "https://openalex.org/W2980849691", "https://openalex.org/W2986034218", "https://openalex.org/W2988093116", "https://openalex.org/W2991483720", "https://openalex.org/W2999825130", "https://openalex.org/W3002469286", "https://openalex.org/W3008323869", "https://openalex.org/W3009462184", "https://openalex.org/W3010828201", "https://openalex.org/W3014908257", "https://openalex.org/W3016284766", "https://openalex.org/W3016334691", "https://openalex.org/W3027787059", "https://openalex.org/W3031483795", "https://openalex.org/W3036493879", "https://openalex.org/W3042040676", "https://openalex.org/W3044099452", "https://openalex.org/W3046860577", "https://openalex.org/W3078154952", "https://openalex.org/W3080867664", "https://openalex.org/W3088304488", "https://openalex.org/W3112747941", "https://openalex.org/W3115599775", "https://openalex.org/W3133818284", "https://openalex.org/W3133933269", "https://openalex.org/W3135109477", "https://openalex.org/W3136827180", "https://openalex.org/W3141292274", "https://openalex.org/W3144985833", "https://openalex.org/W3153783884", "https://openalex.org/W3165325652", "https://openalex.org/W3168035892", "https://openalex.org/W3172842797", "https://openalex.org/W3176649849", "https://openalex.org/W3188838523", "https://openalex.org/W3193785746", "https://openalex.org/W3200003091", "https://openalex.org/W3212534526", "https://openalex.org/W3216288925", "https://openalex.org/W4200553795", "https://openalex.org/W4220999742", "https://openalex.org/W4236625958", "https://openalex.org/W4283267185", "https://openalex.org/W4285082202", "https://openalex.org/W4293490119", "https://openalex.org/W6630285911", "https://openalex.org/W6651802897", "https://openalex.org/W6658539622", "https://openalex.org/W6672703677", "https://openalex.org/W6673991421", "https://openalex.org/W6675895275", "https://openalex.org/W6698665655", "https://openalex.org/W6725278579", "https://openalex.org/W6748372381", "https://openalex.org/W6749118698", "https://openalex.org/W6752131404", "https://openalex.org/W6752239855", "https://openalex.org/W6753602048", "https://openalex.org/W6769445773", "https://openalex.org/W6769873792", "https://openalex.org/W6772978175", "https://openalex.org/W6774536580", "https://openalex.org/W6774603309", "https://openalex.org/W6779827270", "https://openalex.org/W6787115021", "https://openalex.org/W6796592588", "https://openalex.org/W6797955658", "https://openalex.org/W6841918766"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2970750259", "https://openalex.org/W3175143761", "https://openalex.org/W3114302847", "https://openalex.org/W2778903906", "https://openalex.org/W4376605692", "https://openalex.org/W3019889965", "https://openalex.org/W4210998861", "https://openalex.org/W4315767698", "https://openalex.org/W2012867962", "https://openalex.org/W4387018388"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Soft": [0], "robots": [1, 30, 65, 81, 106, 174, 193], "have": [2, 45, 57], "opened": [3], "an": [4, 52, 116], "emerging": [5, 53], "research": [6, 48, 123, 128], "direction": [7], "in": [8, 40, 104, 149], "robotics": [9], "due": [10], "to": [11, 60, 113, 177], "their": [12, 37], "promising": [13, 95], "performance": [14], "enabled": [15], "by": [16, 84, 199], "functional": [17, 25, 99], "materials": [18, 26], "and": [19, 34, 50, 66, 74, 86, 101, 140, 146, 169, 180, 194, 206], "fabrication": [20], "technology.": [21], "Recent": [22], "progress": [23, 97, 161], "of": [24, 77, 90, 98, 143, 171, 190, 203], "has": [27, 92], "brought": [28], "soft": [29, 64, 80, 105, 151, 173, 192], "with": [31, 71, 175], "advanced": [32, 102, 204], "functionalities": [33], "greatly": [35], "expanded": [36], "potential": [38], "applications": [39, 44], "various": [41], "fields.": [42], "Biomedical": [43], "attracted": [46], "significant": [47], "interests": [49], "become": [51], "field.": [54], "Particular": [55], "trends": [56, 142, 198], "been": [58], "shifted": [59], "the": [61, 67, 94, 135, 144, 159, 167, 172, 178, 183, 187, 196, 201], "submillimeter-scale": [62], "biomedical": [63, 79, 108, 150, 191], "integrated": [68], "manipulatable": [69], "devices": [70], "well": [72], "controllability": [73], "compatibility.": [75], "Functionalities": [76], "these": [78], "are": [82], "dominated": [83], "nanomaterials": [85, 100, 145, 179, 205], "nanotechnology.": [87, 181, 207], "However,": [88], "lack": [89], "study": [91], "overviewed": [93], "development": [96, 202], "nanotechnology": [103, 147], "for": [107], "applications.": [109], "It": [110], "is": [111], "worthwhile": [112], "review": [114, 131, 157], "such": [115, 127], "important": [117], "but": [118], "not": [119], "yet": [120], "fully": [121], "exposed": [122], "trend.": [124], "To": [125], "address": [126], "gap,": [129], "this": [130], "article": [132], "focuses": [133], "on": [134, 158, 165], "recent": [136], "achievements,": [137], "technological": [138], "challenges": [139, 189], "future": [141, 197], "used": [148], "robots.": [152], "We": [153], "provide": [154], "a": [155], "state-of-the-art": [156], "current": [160], "while": [162], "mainly": [163], "focusing": [164], "explaining": [166], "mechanism": [168], "functionality": [170], "respect": [176], "In": [182], "end,": [184], "we": [185], "summarize": [186], "main": [188], "envision": [195], "outlooking": [200]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 5}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 20}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 24}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 14}], "updated_date": "2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2890167612", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "title": "Nano based drug delivery systems: recent developments and future prospects", "display_name": "Nano based drug delivery systems: recent developments and future prospects", "relevance_score": 114.33812, "publication_year": 2018, "publication_date": "2018-09-19", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2890167612", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "mag": "2890167612", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30231877"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "pdf_url": "https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S41231013", "display_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "issn_l": "1477-3155", "issn": ["1477-3155"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "host_organization_name": "BioMed Central", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["BioMed Central", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089392152", "display_name": "Jayanta Kumar Patra", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4118-4355"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jayanta Kumar Patra", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research Institute of Biotechnology & Medical Converged Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang-si, 10326, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Institute of Biotechnology & Medical Converged Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang-si, 10326, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086942740", "display_name": "Gitishree Das", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5676-0768"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Gitishree Das", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research Institute of Biotechnology & Medical Converged Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang-si, 10326, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Institute of Biotechnology & Medical Converged Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang-si, 10326, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080486844", "display_name": "Leonardo Fernandes Fraceto", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2827-2038"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I181391015", "display_name": "Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)", "ror": "https://ror.org/04wffgt70", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I879563668", "display_name": "Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)", "ror": "https://ror.org/00987cb86", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210119971", "display_name": "Universidade de Sorocaba", "ror": "https://ror.org/02hnvfm11", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119971"]}], "countries": ["BR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Leonardo Fernandes Fraceto", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip code 13083-862, Brazil", "Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip Code 18087-180, Brazil"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip code 13083-862, Brazil", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip Code 18087-180, Brazil", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119971", "https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060923510", "display_name": "Estef\u00e2nia Vangelie Ramos Campos", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9420-7461"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210119971", "display_name": "Universidade de Sorocaba", "ror": "https://ror.org/02hnvfm11", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119971"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181391015", "display_name": "Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)", "ror": "https://ror.org/04wffgt70", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I879563668", "display_name": "Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)", "ror": "https://ror.org/00987cb86", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}], "countries": ["BR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Estefania Vangelie Ramos Campos", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip code 13083-862, Brazil", "Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip Code 18087-180, Brazil"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biochemistry and Tissue Biology, Institute of Biology, State University of Campinas, Campinas, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip code 13083-862, Brazil", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Sao Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Science and Technology, Sorocaba, S\u00e3o Paulo, Zip Code 18087-180, Brazil", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119971", "https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089582065", "display_name": "Mar\u00eda del Pilar Rodr\u00edguez-Torres", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-247X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I8961855", "display_name": "Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tmp8f25", "country_code": "MX", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}], "countries": ["MX"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Maria del Pilar Rodriguez-Torres", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n Interdisciplinaria, \u00c1rea de Nanoestructuras y Biomateriales, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Leon, Universidad Nacional Auton\u00f3ma de M\u00e9xico (UNAM), Boulevard UNAM No 2011. Predio El Saucillo y El Potrero, 37684, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n Interdisciplinaria, \u00c1rea de Nanoestructuras y Biomateriales, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Leon, Universidad Nacional Auton\u00f3ma de M\u00e9xico (UNAM), Boulevard UNAM No 2011. Predio El Saucillo y El Potrero, 37684, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089217280", "display_name": "Laura Susana Acosta\u2010Torres", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5959-9113"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I8961855", "display_name": "Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tmp8f25", "country_code": "MX", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}], "countries": ["MX"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Laura Susana Acosta-Torres", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n Interdisciplinaria, \u00c1rea de Nanoestructuras y Biomateriales, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Leon, Universidad Nacional Auton\u00f3ma de M\u00e9xico (UNAM), Boulevard UNAM No 2011. Predio El Saucillo y El Potrero, 37684, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratorio de Investigaci\u00f3n Interdisciplinaria, \u00c1rea de Nanoestructuras y Biomateriales, Escuela Nacional de Estudios Superiores, Unidad Leon, Universidad Nacional Auton\u00f3ma de M\u00e9xico (UNAM), Boulevard UNAM No 2011. Predio El Saucillo y El Potrero, 37684, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028584831", "display_name": "L.A. D\u0131\u0301az-Torres", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1281-9916"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2799391333", "display_name": "Centro de Investigaciones en Optica", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q8h8k29", "country_code": "MX", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799391333"]}], "countries": ["MX"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Luis Armando Diaz-Torres", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centro de Investigaciones en \u00d3ptica, A.P. 1-948, C.P. 37000, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centro de Investigaciones en \u00d3ptica, A.P. 1-948, C.P. 37000, Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato, Mexico", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2799391333"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072770167", "display_name": "Renato Grillo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0284-5782"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I879563668", "display_name": "Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)", "ror": "https://ror.org/00987cb86", "country_code": "BR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}], "countries": ["BR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Renato Grillo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Engineering, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ilha Solteira, SP, 15385-000, Brazil"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Chemistry, School of Engineering, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), Ilha Solteira, SP, 15385-000, Brazil", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I879563668"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046572202", "display_name": "Mallappa Kumara Swamy", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7834-7480"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I130343225", "display_name": "Universiti Putra Malaysia", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e91jd64", "country_code": "MY", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}], "countries": ["MY"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mallappa Kumara Swamy", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I130343225"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012634644", "display_name": "Shivesh Sharma", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-573X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I152869788", "display_name": "Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04dp7tp96", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I152869788"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shivesh Sharma", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, 211004, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biotechnology, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, 211004, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I152869788"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5050614530", "display_name": "Solomon Habtemariam", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6743-2244"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I55060895", "display_name": "University of Greenwich", "ror": "https://ror.org/00bmj0a71", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Solomon Habtemariam", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Pharmacognosy Research Laboratories & Herbal Analysis Services UK, University of Greenwich, Medway Campus-Science, Grenville Building (G102/G107), Central Avenue, Chatham-Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Pharmacognosy Research Laboratories & Herbal Analysis Services UK, University of Greenwich, Medway Campus-Science, Grenville Building (G102/G107), Central Avenue, Chatham-Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I55060895"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110480161", "display_name": "Han-Seung Shin", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Han-Seung Shin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea. spartan@dongguk.edu", "Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea. spartan@dongguk.edu", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10326, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 6, "institutions_distinct_count": 12, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5110480161"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"], "apc_list": {"value": 2190, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 2686}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2190, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 2686}, "fwci": 167.097, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 6328, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "16", "issue": "1", "first_page": "71", "last_page": "71"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10063", "display_name": "Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10063", "display_name": "Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10920", "display_name": "Advanced Drug Delivery Systems", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3003", "display_name": "Pharmaceutical Science"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/30", "display_name": "Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9987999796867371, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomedicine", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "score": 0.8576282262802124}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-delivery", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "score": 0.6470392942428589}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.598854124546051}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.3759955167770386}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.339252769947052}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis", "display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)", "score": 0.3278660178184509}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.1244862973690033}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C15083742", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261659", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "level": 3, "score": 0.8576282262802124}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779820397", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392806", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "level": 2, "score": 0.6470392942428589}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.598854124546051}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.3759955167770386}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.339252769947052}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C112930515", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547", "display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)", "level": 1, "score": 0.3278660178184509}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.1244862973690033}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001688", "descriptor_name": "Biological Products", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001688", "descriptor_name": "Biological Products", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001688", "descriptor_name": "Biological Products", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001688", "descriptor_name": "Biological Products", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004337", "descriptor_name": "Drug Carriers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004337", "descriptor_name": "Drug Carriers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004337", "descriptor_name": "Drug Carriers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004337", "descriptor_name": "Drug Carriers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004364", "descriptor_name": "Pharmaceutical Preparations", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004364", "descriptor_name": "Pharmaceutical Preparations", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004364", "descriptor_name": "Pharmaceutical Preparations", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004364", "descriptor_name": "Pharmaceutical Preparations", "qualifier_ui": "Q000008", "qualifier_name": "administration & dosage", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016503", "descriptor_name": "Drug Delivery Systems", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016503", "descriptor_name": "Drug Delivery Systems", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016503", "descriptor_name": "Drug Delivery Systems", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016503", "descriptor_name": "Drug Delivery Systems", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D050997", "descriptor_name": "Nanomedicine", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D050997", "descriptor_name": "Nanomedicine", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D050997", "descriptor_name": "Nanomedicine", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D050997", "descriptor_name": "Nanomedicine", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055808", "descriptor_name": "Drug Discovery", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055808", "descriptor_name": "Drug Discovery", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055808", "descriptor_name": "Drug Discovery", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055808", "descriptor_name": "Drug Discovery", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 6, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "pdf_url": "https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S41231013", "display_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "issn_l": "1477-3155", "issn": ["1477-3155"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "host_organization_name": "BioMed Central", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["BioMed Central", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:30231877", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30231877", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of nanobiotechnology", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:666f6be2d97140bf8099eab8c094064f", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/666f6be2d97140bf8099eab8c094064f", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-33 (2018)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5097995", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC6145203", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6145203", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6145203", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "J Nanobiotechnology", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/164654", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11449/164654", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196277", "display_name": "UNESP Institutional Repository (S\u00e3o Paulo State University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I879563668", "host_organization_name": "Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I879563668"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/review"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "pdf_url": "https://jnanobiotechnology.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12951-018-0392-8", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S41231013", "display_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "issn_l": "1477-3155", "issn": ["1477-3155"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "host_organization_name": "BioMed Central", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320256", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["BioMed Central", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Nanobiotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G120275728", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Univer", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "funder_display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1328945717", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "PAPIIT", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320335100", "funder_display_name": "Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2483913576", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Grants", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "funder_display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2694361610", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Grant", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320335100", "funder_display_name": "Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3081380025", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "project", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321739", "funder_display_name": "Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3989083791", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "scholar", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "funder_display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4402799499", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2015/", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320997", "funder_display_name": "Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5079005330", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "support", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "funder_display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6471601267", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DGAPA-UNAM", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320335100", "funder_display_name": "Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6742069235", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "#2015/26189-8", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320997", "funder_display_name": "Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7295187585", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Grant", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "funder_display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320997", "display_name": "Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321213", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321739", "display_name": "Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnolog\u00eda", "ror": "https://ror.org/059ex5q34"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322025", "display_name": "Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico", "ror": "https://ror.org/03swz6y49"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322033", "display_name": "Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs", "ror": "https://ror.org/009g8rq41"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322068", "display_name": "Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries", "ror": "https://ror.org/00c25dn03"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320335100", "display_name": "Direcci\u00f3n General de Asuntos del Personal Acad\u00e9mico, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tmp8f25"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2890167612.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2890167612.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 271, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W164136508", "https://openalex.org/W178364032", "https://openalex.org/W281940407", "https://openalex.org/W586465778", "https://openalex.org/W837950325", "https://openalex.org/W948795147", "https://openalex.org/W1088146625", "https://openalex.org/W1238203966", "https://openalex.org/W1487878063", "https://openalex.org/W1498725963", "https://openalex.org/W1558022610", "https://openalex.org/W1559815414", "https://openalex.org/W1564553363", "https://openalex.org/W1567847444", "https://openalex.org/W1652344970", "https://openalex.org/W1757165467", "https://openalex.org/W1768583667", "https://openalex.org/W1770710039", "https://openalex.org/W1781591963", "https://openalex.org/W1855860163", "https://openalex.org/W1866674918", "https://openalex.org/W1901682227", "https://openalex.org/W1923755602", "https://openalex.org/W1925375217", "https://openalex.org/W1949277921", "https://openalex.org/W1964429118", "https://openalex.org/W1964722139", "https://openalex.org/W1964957951", "https://openalex.org/W1965063429", "https://openalex.org/W1966517756", "https://openalex.org/W1967080357", "https://openalex.org/W1969287626", "https://openalex.org/W1971500643", "https://openalex.org/W1974338066", "https://openalex.org/W1974854083", "https://openalex.org/W1974889520", "https://openalex.org/W1976418823", "https://openalex.org/W1976827948", "https://openalex.org/W1978120234", "https://openalex.org/W1978609085", "https://openalex.org/W1980427890", "https://openalex.org/W1980879798", "https://openalex.org/W1981930609", "https://openalex.org/W1982228392", "https://openalex.org/W1984996101", "https://openalex.org/W1987021228", "https://openalex.org/W1989230986", "https://openalex.org/W1991393505", "https://openalex.org/W1991494036", "https://openalex.org/W1992535564", "https://openalex.org/W1993331221", "https://openalex.org/W1994306170", "https://openalex.org/W1994936258", "https://openalex.org/W1998934929", "https://openalex.org/W2000303365", "https://openalex.org/W2001854851", "https://openalex.org/W2001921621", "https://openalex.org/W2002896114", "https://openalex.org/W2003147476", "https://openalex.org/W2005326953", "https://openalex.org/W2007307087", "https://openalex.org/W2007755698", "https://openalex.org/W2010268411", "https://openalex.org/W2010288088", "https://openalex.org/W2010312818", "https://openalex.org/W2012453176", "https://openalex.org/W2013765163", "https://openalex.org/W2015175257", "https://openalex.org/W2016925709", "https://openalex.org/W2017255665", "https://openalex.org/W2019985255", "https://openalex.org/W2020373947", "https://openalex.org/W2020379763", "https://openalex.org/W2022396726", "https://openalex.org/W2023585844", "https://openalex.org/W2023834592", "https://openalex.org/W2023959068", "https://openalex.org/W2028593763", "https://openalex.org/W2030224115", "https://openalex.org/W2031570851", "https://openalex.org/W2033069724", "https://openalex.org/W2033468145", "https://openalex.org/W2033588393", "https://openalex.org/W2035931888", "https://openalex.org/W2037834896", "https://openalex.org/W2046070477", "https://openalex.org/W2050473438", "https://openalex.org/W2051925512", "https://openalex.org/W2053890812", "https://openalex.org/W2056962182", "https://openalex.org/W2057941758", "https://openalex.org/W2058104225", "https://openalex.org/W2059061770", "https://openalex.org/W2061706654", "https://openalex.org/W2061955697", "https://openalex.org/W2069390639", "https://openalex.org/W2070517405", "https://openalex.org/W2071133343", "https://openalex.org/W2075559965", "https://openalex.org/W2077075154", "https://openalex.org/W2078761335", "https://openalex.org/W2079555182", "https://openalex.org/W2079875646", "https://openalex.org/W2085277747", "https://openalex.org/W2085479511", "https://openalex.org/W2085911180", "https://openalex.org/W2086169249", "https://openalex.org/W2087020662", "https://openalex.org/W2087413148", "https://openalex.org/W2088172653", "https://openalex.org/W2088467380", "https://openalex.org/W2089155556", "https://openalex.org/W2091021629", "https://openalex.org/W2094298976", "https://openalex.org/W2094456976", "https://openalex.org/W2095807198", "https://openalex.org/W2097603366", "https://openalex.org/W2097975939", "https://openalex.org/W2105502591", "https://openalex.org/W2106399070", "https://openalex.org/W2113865463", "https://openalex.org/W2115524611", "https://openalex.org/W2118165386", "https://openalex.org/W2119186031", "https://openalex.org/W2125156265", "https://openalex.org/W2128168622", "https://openalex.org/W2132925790", "https://openalex.org/W2136548272", "https://openalex.org/W2140571082", "https://openalex.org/W2140813917", "https://openalex.org/W2143463421", "https://openalex.org/W2150391637", "https://openalex.org/W2155824390", "https://openalex.org/W2155908573", "https://openalex.org/W2159411213", "https://openalex.org/W2159603410", "https://openalex.org/W2163975451", "https://openalex.org/W2177205490", "https://openalex.org/W2180117046", "https://openalex.org/W2182561175", "https://openalex.org/W2183835768", "https://openalex.org/W2184589247", "https://openalex.org/W2186379769", "https://openalex.org/W2187976253", "https://openalex.org/W2207005572", "https://openalex.org/W2222132335", "https://openalex.org/W2235704270", "https://openalex.org/W2242638709", "https://openalex.org/W2253324924", "https://openalex.org/W2268254080", "https://openalex.org/W2289045877", "https://openalex.org/W2289886805", "https://openalex.org/W2293444034", "https://openalex.org/W2295224762", "https://openalex.org/W2296389641", "https://openalex.org/W2312194630", "https://openalex.org/W2315207544", "https://openalex.org/W2315784420", "https://openalex.org/W2319771224", "https://openalex.org/W2320866708", "https://openalex.org/W2321825468", "https://openalex.org/W2322234018", "https://openalex.org/W2323133287", "https://openalex.org/W2326662010", "https://openalex.org/W2328936102", "https://openalex.org/W2334202065", "https://openalex.org/W2337514604", "https://openalex.org/W2341429116", "https://openalex.org/W2342805349", "https://openalex.org/W2344598639", "https://openalex.org/W2344949123", "https://openalex.org/W2345198528", "https://openalex.org/W2346448021", "https://openalex.org/W2353220926", "https://openalex.org/W2377171213", "https://openalex.org/W2388009875", "https://openalex.org/W2390012465", "https://openalex.org/W2397341940", "https://openalex.org/W2402319960", "https://openalex.org/W2410643285", "https://openalex.org/W2412554453", "https://openalex.org/W2415083690", "https://openalex.org/W2421275313", "https://openalex.org/W2425706463", "https://openalex.org/W2440054719", "https://openalex.org/W2472975773", "https://openalex.org/W2473477171", "https://openalex.org/W2473736632", "https://openalex.org/W2476407594", "https://openalex.org/W2480845735", "https://openalex.org/W2490849378", "https://openalex.org/W2496476352", "https://openalex.org/W2507169934", "https://openalex.org/W2508883898", "https://openalex.org/W2514502452", "https://openalex.org/W2515764167", "https://openalex.org/W2517840899", "https://openalex.org/W2519461793", "https://openalex.org/W2519996058", "https://openalex.org/W2531834066", "https://openalex.org/W2539327471", "https://openalex.org/W2550400378", "https://openalex.org/W2550788816", "https://openalex.org/W2553395507", "https://openalex.org/W2553831350", "https://openalex.org/W2557200452", "https://openalex.org/W2558584623", "https://openalex.org/W2561004881", "https://openalex.org/W2567109577", "https://openalex.org/W2568141085", "https://openalex.org/W2570883506", "https://openalex.org/W2571688447", "https://openalex.org/W2575367849", "https://openalex.org/W2584275599", "https://openalex.org/W2586322963", "https://openalex.org/W2587005936", "https://openalex.org/W2588691843", "https://openalex.org/W2590228427", "https://openalex.org/W2590551804", "https://openalex.org/W2592683305", "https://openalex.org/W2594437595", "https://openalex.org/W2596775702", "https://openalex.org/W2602684234", "https://openalex.org/W2605626462", "https://openalex.org/W2606017739", "https://openalex.org/W2606662964", "https://openalex.org/W2610608736", "https://openalex.org/W2611661147", "https://openalex.org/W2614773512", "https://openalex.org/W2721932952", "https://openalex.org/W2726037479", "https://openalex.org/W2736591160", "https://openalex.org/W2737417837", "https://openalex.org/W2737535830", "https://openalex.org/W2739685450", "https://openalex.org/W2746831896", "https://openalex.org/W2749151718", "https://openalex.org/W2751235455", "https://openalex.org/W2751837387", "https://openalex.org/W2751868510", "https://openalex.org/W2752133697", "https://openalex.org/W2752958725", "https://openalex.org/W2753159843", "https://openalex.org/W2756173910", "https://openalex.org/W2756625716", "https://openalex.org/W2760251644", "https://openalex.org/W2761861109", "https://openalex.org/W2765945609", "https://openalex.org/W2766487611", "https://openalex.org/W2766870420", "https://openalex.org/W2768835484", "https://openalex.org/W2771155547", "https://openalex.org/W2771842669", "https://openalex.org/W2772877544", "https://openalex.org/W2774357999", "https://openalex.org/W2780877489", "https://openalex.org/W2783111760", "https://openalex.org/W2783196030", "https://openalex.org/W2789244501", "https://openalex.org/W2792311144", "https://openalex.org/W2981835105", "https://openalex.org/W3152086532", "https://openalex.org/W4211093154", "https://openalex.org/W4211124701", "https://openalex.org/W4237114499", "https://openalex.org/W4242601767", "https://openalex.org/W4242681874", "https://openalex.org/W4245272488", "https://openalex.org/W4245622808", "https://openalex.org/W6729298132", "https://openalex.org/W7074681749"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2748952813", "https://openalex.org/W3031052312", "https://openalex.org/W4389568370", "https://openalex.org/W4377107330", "https://openalex.org/W2785979293", "https://openalex.org/W2806093445", "https://openalex.org/W1993198130", "https://openalex.org/W2312554152", "https://openalex.org/W4243097382", "https://openalex.org/W2088595294"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 164}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 1055}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1155}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1159}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1155}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 972}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 550}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 110}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W4368343057", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "title": "Responsive Magnetic Nanocomposites for Intelligent Shape-Morphing Microrobots", "display_name": "Responsive Magnetic Nanocomposites for Intelligent Shape-Morphing Microrobots", "relevance_score": 85.60986, "publication_year": 2023, "publication_date": "2023-05-04", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4368343057", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37141496"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145476921", "display_name": "ACS Nano", "issn_l": "1936-0851", "issn": ["1936-0851", "1936-086X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100390850", "display_name": "Yuan Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1366-3730"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "display_name": "Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04gh4er46", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuan Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1068 Xueyuan Avenue, Shenzhen, 518055 Guangdong Province, P. R. China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1068 Xueyuan Avenue, Shenzhen, 518055 Guangdong Province, P. R. China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022623011", "display_name": "Gungun Lin", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9880-8478"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I114017466", "display_name": "University of Technology Sydney", "ror": "https://ror.org/03f0f6041", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Gungun Lin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091075680", "display_name": "Mariana Medina\u2010S\u00e1nchez", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-3732"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3018417779", "display_name": "Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/04zb59n70", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3018417779", "https://openalex.org/I315704651"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Mariana Medina-S\u00e1nchez", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Chair of Micro- and NanoSystems, Center for Molecular Bioengineering (B CUBE), Dresden University of Technology, 01062 Dresden, Germany", "Micro- and NanoBiomedical Engineering Group (MNBE), Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), 01069 Dresden, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Chair of Micro- and NanoSystems, Center for Molecular Bioengineering (B CUBE), Dresden University of Technology, 01062 Dresden, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Micro- and NanoBiomedical Engineering Group (MNBE), Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW), 01069 Dresden, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3018417779"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028062078", "display_name": "Maria Guix", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-6434"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I71999127", "display_name": "Universitat de Barcelona", "ror": "https://ror.org/021018s57", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Maria Guix", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Universitat de Barcelona, Departament de Ci\u00e8ncia dels Materials i Qu\u00edmica F\u00edsica, Institut de Qu\u00edmica Te\u00f2rica i Computacional Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Universitat de Barcelona, Departament de Ci\u00e8ncia dels Materials i Qu\u00edmica F\u00edsica, Institut de Qu\u00edmica Te\u00f2rica i Computacional Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052777739", "display_name": "Denys Makarov", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-4308"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801798921", "display_name": "Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf", "ror": "https://ror.org/01zy2cs03", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1305996414", "https://openalex.org/I2801798921"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Denys Makarov", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e.V., Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Bautzner Landstrasse 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e.V., Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Bautzner Landstrasse 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2801798921"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100633582", "display_name": "Dayong Jin", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1046-2666"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I114017466", "display_name": "University of Technology Sydney", "ror": "https://ror.org/03f0f6041", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Dayong Jin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 4, "institutions_distinct_count": 6, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5022623011", "https://openalex.org/A5091075680", "https://openalex.org/A5100633582"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I114017466", "https://openalex.org/I3018417779"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 10.7714, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 56, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99060359, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "17", "issue": "10", "first_page": "8899", "last_page": "8917"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11486", "display_name": "Micro and Nano Robotics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104", "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11486", "display_name": "Micro and Nano Robotics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104", "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12784", "display_name": "Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence", "score": 0.9965000152587891, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microscale-chemistry", "display_name": "Microscale chemistry", "score": 0.8090294599533081}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.7469125986099243}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/reconfigurability", "display_name": "Reconfigurability", "score": 0.7336779832839966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/morphing", "display_name": "Morphing", "score": 0.6902930736541748}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-material", "display_name": "Smart material", "score": 0.6647568941116333}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.5784986019134521}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomimetics", "display_name": "Biomimetics", "score": 0.45405274629592896}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "score": 0.4525179862976074}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-nanoparticles", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "score": 0.4469253420829773}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomaterials", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "score": 0.4267060160636902}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.4175402820110321}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "score": 0.18365952372550964}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.10199329257011414}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C179428855", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069216", "display_name": "Microscale chemistry", "level": 2, "score": 0.8090294599533081}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.7469125986099243}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780149590", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7302742", "display_name": "Reconfigurability", "level": 2, "score": 0.7336779832839966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C50637493", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136781", "display_name": "Morphing", "level": 2, "score": 0.6902930736541748}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C88484716", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474679", "display_name": "Smart material", "level": 2, "score": 0.6647568941116333}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5784986019134521}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C165062768", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145644", "display_name": "Biomimetics", "level": 2, "score": 0.45405274629592896}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4525179862976074}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87023908", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3870166", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "level": 3, "score": 0.4469253420829773}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138631740", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "level": 2, "score": 0.4267060160636902}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4175402820110321}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.18365952372550964}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.10199329257011414}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C145420912", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077", "display_name": "Mathematics education", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C76155785", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418", "display_name": "Telecommunications", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c01609", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145476921", "display_name": "ACS Nano", "issn_l": "1936-0851", "issn": ["1936-0851", "1936-086X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:37141496", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37141496", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS nano", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.47999998927116394, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G172626955", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "52203152", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G232565722", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE230100079", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334704", "funder_display_name": "Australian Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4322669215", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "IH150100028", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334704", "funder_display_name": "Australian Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G72783615", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "grant agreement No. 853609", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338335", "funder_display_name": "H2020 European Research Council"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China", "ror": "https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334704", "display_name": "Australian Research Council", "ror": "https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338335", "display_name": "H2020 European Research Council", "ror": "https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 165, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1542315765", "https://openalex.org/W1847353717", "https://openalex.org/W1970591211", "https://openalex.org/W1981652557", "https://openalex.org/W1988523194", "https://openalex.org/W2008953890", "https://openalex.org/W2016332496", "https://openalex.org/W2019021205", "https://openalex.org/W2025093339", "https://openalex.org/W2030233835", "https://openalex.org/W2043014178", "https://openalex.org/W2056191762", "https://openalex.org/W2067552092", "https://openalex.org/W2069813722", "https://openalex.org/W2088617194", "https://openalex.org/W2094904022", "https://openalex.org/W2094992128", "https://openalex.org/W2130339488", "https://openalex.org/W2135328233", "https://openalex.org/W2175589339", "https://openalex.org/W2234717249", "https://openalex.org/W2296975585", "https://openalex.org/W2300212614", "https://openalex.org/W2307552793", "https://openalex.org/W2312988342", "https://openalex.org/W2322433368", "https://openalex.org/W2346901757", "https://openalex.org/W2410732495", "https://openalex.org/W2437835956", "https://openalex.org/W2490835233", "https://openalex.org/W2501887831", "https://openalex.org/W2526011581", "https://openalex.org/W2553153674", "https://openalex.org/W2556598969", "https://openalex.org/W2615064789", "https://openalex.org/W2724414882", "https://openalex.org/W2763129312", "https://openalex.org/W2764051437", "https://openalex.org/W2770417305", "https://openalex.org/W2770449782", "https://openalex.org/W2785110060", "https://openalex.org/W2790530883", "https://openalex.org/W2799721435", "https://openalex.org/W2800319485", "https://openalex.org/W2801035509", "https://openalex.org/W2801663900", "https://openalex.org/W2802060594", "https://openalex.org/W2805926569", "https://openalex.org/W2806432597", "https://openalex.org/W2806469625", "https://openalex.org/W2811228695", "https://openalex.org/W2883170128", "https://openalex.org/W2884409645", "https://openalex.org/W2894758053", "https://openalex.org/W2895341673", "https://openalex.org/W2903446851", "https://openalex.org/W2904818720", "https://openalex.org/W2908733219", "https://openalex.org/W2910569940", "https://openalex.org/W2918151925", "https://openalex.org/W2939171770", "https://openalex.org/W2940295355", "https://openalex.org/W2941931973", "https://openalex.org/W2946598689", "https://openalex.org/W2947563475", "https://openalex.org/W2962649432", "https://openalex.org/W2966493068", "https://openalex.org/W2968402130", "https://openalex.org/W2969984375", "https://openalex.org/W2971278234", "https://openalex.org/W2973098377", "https://openalex.org/W2975715205", "https://openalex.org/W2981163185", "https://openalex.org/W2981479365", "https://openalex.org/W2982701236", "https://openalex.org/W2983020220", "https://openalex.org/W2988763167", "https://openalex.org/W3002176620", "https://openalex.org/W3005061933", "https://openalex.org/W3005873308", "https://openalex.org/W3008323869", "https://openalex.org/W3008592843", "https://openalex.org/W3011567119", "https://openalex.org/W3017294394", "https://openalex.org/W3017605837", "https://openalex.org/W3021709550", "https://openalex.org/W3023304357", "https://openalex.org/W3026238167", "https://openalex.org/W3028104297", "https://openalex.org/W3030558369", "https://openalex.org/W3031491186", "https://openalex.org/W3035760460", "https://openalex.org/W3037121200", "https://openalex.org/W3037470961", "https://openalex.org/W3039004482", "https://openalex.org/W3041571536", "https://openalex.org/W3043326397", "https://openalex.org/W3044060524", "https://openalex.org/W3081259278", "https://openalex.org/W3081573251", "https://openalex.org/W3081912382", "https://openalex.org/W3087167655", "https://openalex.org/W3087565571", "https://openalex.org/W3088051299", "https://openalex.org/W3089560203", "https://openalex.org/W3091457909", "https://openalex.org/W3094186432", "https://openalex.org/W3095620052", "https://openalex.org/W3097305121", "https://openalex.org/W3099274860", "https://openalex.org/W3101314936", "https://openalex.org/W3103634491", "https://openalex.org/W3108485857", "https://openalex.org/W3109031471", "https://openalex.org/W3111693860", "https://openalex.org/W3114509957", "https://openalex.org/W3123020061", "https://openalex.org/W3124334851", "https://openalex.org/W3142707146", "https://openalex.org/W3144873095", "https://openalex.org/W3146419220", "https://openalex.org/W3152571089", "https://openalex.org/W3155996348", "https://openalex.org/W3158382553", "https://openalex.org/W3161047998", "https://openalex.org/W3162127210", "https://openalex.org/W3162652108", "https://openalex.org/W3165209381", "https://openalex.org/W3171273556", "https://openalex.org/W3177447053", "https://openalex.org/W3179842426", "https://openalex.org/W3194213723", "https://openalex.org/W3194935104", "https://openalex.org/W3194980661", "https://openalex.org/W3197566111", "https://openalex.org/W3200003091", "https://openalex.org/W3205833784", "https://openalex.org/W3209400999", "https://openalex.org/W3210371452", "https://openalex.org/W4200130581", "https://openalex.org/W4200616201", "https://openalex.org/W4205314330", "https://openalex.org/W4205416367", "https://openalex.org/W4205482802", "https://openalex.org/W4206109438", "https://openalex.org/W4210759607", "https://openalex.org/W4210818687", "https://openalex.org/W4211003911", "https://openalex.org/W4211033363", "https://openalex.org/W4220738801", "https://openalex.org/W4220761901", "https://openalex.org/W4223438611", "https://openalex.org/W4229375385", "https://openalex.org/W4229452870", "https://openalex.org/W4281476385", "https://openalex.org/W4282562328", "https://openalex.org/W4283267185", "https://openalex.org/W4292366159", "https://openalex.org/W4296686998", "https://openalex.org/W4301606314", "https://openalex.org/W4304974945", "https://openalex.org/W4322620729", "https://openalex.org/W4323363160", "https://openalex.org/W4328108971", "https://openalex.org/W4353039763"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1544665014", "https://openalex.org/W2748364266", "https://openalex.org/W4243861219", "https://openalex.org/W2556374054", "https://openalex.org/W2069545207", "https://openalex.org/W2092579166", "https://openalex.org/W2969723039", "https://openalex.org/W1977947048", "https://openalex.org/W55204105", "https://openalex.org/W3110586352"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"With": [0, 111], "the": [1, 38, 42, 51, 61, 65, 69, 112, 125, 137, 141, 152], "development": [2, 52], "of": [3, 44, 53, 64, 87, 99, 147, 156], "advanced": [4], "biomedical": [5], "theragnosis": [6], "and": [7, 11, 15, 28, 67, 116, 150, 154], "bioengineering": [8], "tools,": [9], "smart": [10, 54], "soft": [12], "responsive": [13, 45, 75], "microstructures": [14], "nanostructures": [16], "have": [17], "emerged.": [18], "These": [19], "structures": [20], "can": [21, 90, 106, 121], "transform": [22], "their": [23], "body": [24], "shape": [25], "on": [26], "demand": [27], "convert": [29], "external": [30], "power": [31], "into": [32], "mechanical": [33], "actions.": [34], "Here,": [35], "we": [36], "survey": [37], "key": [39, 138], "advances": [40, 113], "in": [41, 72, 77, 114], "design": [43], "polymer-particle": [46], "nanocomposites": [47], "that": [48, 89, 131], "led": [49], "to": [50, 139], "shape-morphing": [55], "microscale": [56, 157], "robotic": [57], "devices.": [58], "We": [59, 129], "overview": [60], "technological": [62], "roadmap": [63], "field": [66], "highlight": [68], "emerging": [70], "opportunities": [71], "programming": [73], "magnetically": [74], "nanomaterials": [76], "polymeric": [78], "matrixes,": [79], "as": [80, 102], "magnetic": [81, 100, 127], "materials": [82, 149], "offer": [83], "a": [84, 103], "rich": [85], "spectrum": [86], "properties": [88], "be": [91, 122, 136], "encoded": [92], "with": [93, 124], "various": [94], "magnetization": [95], "information.": [96], "The": [97], "use": [98], "fields": [101], "tether-free": [104], "control": [105], "easily": [107], "penetrate": [108], "biological": [109], "tissues.": [110], "nanotechnology": [115], "manufacturing": [117], "techniques,": [118], "microrobotic": [119], "devices": [120], "realized": [123], "desired": [126], "reconfigurability.": [128], "emphasize": [130], "future": [132], "fabrication": [133], "techniques": [134], "will": [135], "bridging": [140], "gaps": [142], "between": [143], "integrating": [144], "sophisticated": [145], "functionalities": [146], "nanoscale": [148], "reducing": [151], "complexity": [153], "footprints": [155], "intelligent": [158], "robots.": [159]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 2}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 22}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 22}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 10}], "updated_date": "2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2796277309", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "title": "Review on nanoparticles and nanostructured materials: history, sources, toxicity and regulations", "display_name": "Review on nanoparticles and nanostructured materials: history, sources, toxicity and regulations", "relevance_score": 80.23873, "publication_year": 2018, "publication_date": "2018-04-03", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2796277309", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "mag": "2796277309", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29719757"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "pdf_url": "https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano/content/pdf/2190-4286-9-98.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2504426957", "display_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "issn_l": "2190-4286", "issn": ["2190-4286"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320289", "host_organization_name": "Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320289"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "diamond", "oa_url": "https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano/content/pdf/2190-4286-9-98.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054877172", "display_name": "Jaison Jeevanandam", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6056-0796"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I158949172", "display_name": "Curtin University Sarawak", "ror": "https://ror.org/024fm2y42", "country_code": "MY", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}], "countries": ["MY"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Jaison Jeevanandam", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021353842", "display_name": "Ahmed Barhoum", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4859-5264"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I13469542", "display_name": "Vrije Universiteit Brussel", "ror": "https://ror.org/006e5kg04", "country_code": "BE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I84058292", "display_name": "Helwan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00h55v928", "country_code": "EG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I84058292"]}], "countries": ["BE", "EG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ahmed Barhoum", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, 11795 Helwan, Cairo, Egypt", "Department of Materials and Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium", "Helwan University [Caire] (Al Sikka Al Hadid Al Gharbeya, Qism Helwan, Cairo Governorate - Egypt)", "VUB - Vrije Universiteit Brussel [Bruxelles] (Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussel - Belgium)"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, 11795 Helwan, Cairo, Egypt", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I84058292"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials and Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050, Brussels, Belgium", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Helwan University [Caire] (Al Sikka Al Hadid Al Gharbeya, Qism Helwan, Cairo Governorate - Egypt)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I84058292"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "VUB - Vrije Universiteit Brussel [Bruxelles] (Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussel - Belgium)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026865022", "display_name": "Yen San Chan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4274-0678"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I158949172", "display_name": "Curtin University Sarawak", "ror": "https://ror.org/024fm2y42", "country_code": "MY", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}], "countries": ["MY"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yen S Chan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021241886", "display_name": "Alain Dufresne", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8181-1849"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I899635006", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes", "ror": "https://ror.org/02rx3b187", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118969", "display_name": "Laboratoire de g\u00e9nie des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s pour la bioraffinerie, les mat\u00e9riaux bio-sourc\u00e9s et l\u2019impression fonctionnelle", "ror": "https://ror.org/02z8yps18", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106785703", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I4210095849", "https://openalex.org/I4210118969", "https://openalex.org/I899635006", "https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I106785703", "display_name": "Institut polytechnique de Grenoble", "ror": "https://ror.org/05sbt2524", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106785703", "https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Alain Dufresne", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France", "LGP2 - Laboratoire G\u00e9nie des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s papetiers (461 Rue de la Papeterie - 38402 ST MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LGP2, F-38000 Grenoble, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106785703", "https://openalex.org/I899635006", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "LGP2 - Laboratoire G\u00e9nie des proc\u00e9d\u00e9s papetiers (461 Rue de la Papeterie - 38402 ST MARTIN D'HERES CEDEX - France)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118969"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065926170", "display_name": "Michael K. Danquah", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4232-7138"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I158949172", "display_name": "Curtin University Sarawak", "ror": "https://ror.org/024fm2y42", "country_code": "MY", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}], "countries": ["MY"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael K Danquah", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT250 Miri, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Curtin University Malaysia (CDT 250, 98009 Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia - Malaysia)", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 4, "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5054877172"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I158949172"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 121.2209, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 3162, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99996614, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "9", "issue": null, "first_page": "1050", "last_page": "1074"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10131", "display_name": "Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications", "score": 0.9904999732971191, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2504", "display_name": "Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10753", "display_name": "Microplastics and Plastic Pollution", "score": 0.9865000247955322, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2310", "display_name": "Pollution"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.6730149984359741}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomaterials", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "score": 0.5631839632987976}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "score": 0.5154069662094116}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.4359012842178345}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemical-engineering", "display_name": "Biochemical engineering", "score": 0.39660415053367615}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.09998628497123718}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6730149984359741}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138631740", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "level": 2, "score": 0.5631839632987976}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.5154069662094116}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4359012842178345}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C183696295", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696", "display_name": "Biochemical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.39660415053367615}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.09998628497123718}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 7, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "pdf_url": "https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano/content/pdf/2190-4286-9-98.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2504426957", "display_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "issn_l": "2190-4286", "issn": ["2190-4286"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320289", "host_organization_name": "Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320289"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:29719757", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29719757", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein journal of nanotechnology", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03327727v1", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://hal.science/hal-03327727", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402512", "display_name": "HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "host_organization_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2018, 9, pp.1050-1074. ⟨10.3762/bjnano.9.98⟩", "raw_type": "Journal articles"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2c6e6c2b2ce94db19aaf07fe362ad8bd", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/2c6e6c2b2ce94db19aaf07fe362ad8bd", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1050-1074 (2018)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:espace.curtin.edu.au:20.500.11937/67521", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/67521", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401790", "display_name": "eSpace (Curtin University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I205640436", "host_organization_name": "Curtin University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205640436"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Journal Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4850408", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC5905289", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5905289", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.98", "pdf_url": "https://www.beilstein-journals.org/bjnano/content/pdf/2190-4286-9-98.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2504426957", "display_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "issn_l": "2190-4286", "issn": ["2190-4286"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320289", "host_organization_name": "Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320289"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Beilstein Institute for the Advancement of Chemical Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.4399999976158142, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320318279", "display_name": "Curtin University, Malaysia", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320987", "display_name": "Curtin University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/02n415q13"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2796277309.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2796277309.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 279, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W6691758", "https://openalex.org/W104871438", "https://openalex.org/W189726669", "https://openalex.org/W604761264", "https://openalex.org/W802152961", "https://openalex.org/W1096732699", "https://openalex.org/W1160326939", "https://openalex.org/W1488512325", "https://openalex.org/W1503790445", "https://openalex.org/W1517917113", "https://openalex.org/W1522748383", "https://openalex.org/W1549341998", "https://openalex.org/W1551727655", "https://openalex.org/W1584987133", "https://openalex.org/W1591565822", "https://openalex.org/W1602805890", "https://openalex.org/W1608316991", "https://openalex.org/W1676421722", "https://openalex.org/W1762424294", "https://openalex.org/W1810443953", "https://openalex.org/W1851941881", "https://openalex.org/W1942854688", "https://openalex.org/W1960211919", "https://openalex.org/W1964720125", "https://openalex.org/W1965505341", "https://openalex.org/W1965857965", "https://openalex.org/W1966951675", "https://openalex.org/W1967007273", "https://openalex.org/W1968158085", "https://openalex.org/W1969501683", "https://openalex.org/W1969888076", "https://openalex.org/W1970712066", "https://openalex.org/W1972004805", "https://openalex.org/W1973822184", "https://openalex.org/W1974772915", "https://openalex.org/W1975375654", "https://openalex.org/W1975648862", "https://openalex.org/W1976583678", "https://openalex.org/W1976652877", "https://openalex.org/W1977315156", "https://openalex.org/W1977671139", "https://openalex.org/W1977765369", "https://openalex.org/W1980216394", "https://openalex.org/W1980372597", "https://openalex.org/W1980815716", "https://openalex.org/W1982545422", "https://openalex.org/W1982693949", "https://openalex.org/W1984154785", "https://openalex.org/W1985332225", "https://openalex.org/W1985824087", "https://openalex.org/W1986939133", "https://openalex.org/W1987202454", "https://openalex.org/W1987854385", "https://openalex.org/W1987868742", "https://openalex.org/W1988546282", "https://openalex.org/W1989721262", "https://openalex.org/W1989903575", "https://openalex.org/W1990435645", "https://openalex.org/W1992581184", "https://openalex.org/W1996845160", "https://openalex.org/W1997118025", "https://openalex.org/W1997355679", "https://openalex.org/W1997595201", "https://openalex.org/W1997985416", "https://openalex.org/W1998297236", "https://openalex.org/W2002003950", "https://openalex.org/W2002307208", "https://openalex.org/W2002906675", "https://openalex.org/W2003803820", "https://openalex.org/W2004674357", "https://openalex.org/W2004930693", "https://openalex.org/W2005615084", "https://openalex.org/W2006765910", "https://openalex.org/W2008014219", "https://openalex.org/W2008946624", "https://openalex.org/W2009339389", "https://openalex.org/W2010539038", "https://openalex.org/W2010564219", "https://openalex.org/W2011440516", "https://openalex.org/W2011838528", "https://openalex.org/W2013221901", "https://openalex.org/W2013895587", "https://openalex.org/W2014861260", "https://openalex.org/W2018004654", "https://openalex.org/W2019403558", "https://openalex.org/W2019815666", "https://openalex.org/W2020129721", "https://openalex.org/W2022211160", "https://openalex.org/W2023981079", "https://openalex.org/W2024086291", "https://openalex.org/W2024310751", "https://openalex.org/W2025095419", "https://openalex.org/W2025905671", "https://openalex.org/W2025986482", "https://openalex.org/W2026669567", "https://openalex.org/W2027516016", "https://openalex.org/W2028033022", "https://openalex.org/W2029445495", "https://openalex.org/W2030173263", "https://openalex.org/W2031153206", "https://openalex.org/W2032996398", "https://openalex.org/W2033933304", "https://openalex.org/W2036495823", "https://openalex.org/W2036602271", "https://openalex.org/W2037145126", "https://openalex.org/W2037333119", "https://openalex.org/W2037656506", "https://openalex.org/W2039025915", "https://openalex.org/W2039542306", "https://openalex.org/W2040366641", "https://openalex.org/W2041059232", "https://openalex.org/W2042254650", "https://openalex.org/W2043864260", "https://openalex.org/W2044094108", "https://openalex.org/W2045276693", "https://openalex.org/W2045954345", "https://openalex.org/W2046182783", "https://openalex.org/W2047776897", "https://openalex.org/W2048277592", "https://openalex.org/W2048413614", "https://openalex.org/W2048665761", "https://openalex.org/W2049271296", "https://openalex.org/W2052275870", "https://openalex.org/W2055371434", "https://openalex.org/W2058601665", "https://openalex.org/W2058804942", "https://openalex.org/W2059385820", "https://openalex.org/W2061138134", "https://openalex.org/W2061322501", "https://openalex.org/W2061973409", "https://openalex.org/W2063591330", "https://openalex.org/W2065547460", "https://openalex.org/W2065860554", "https://openalex.org/W2066104258", "https://openalex.org/W2068151404", "https://openalex.org/W2068734604", "https://openalex.org/W2069430094", "https://openalex.org/W2075318234", "https://openalex.org/W2076115817", "https://openalex.org/W2077850544", "https://openalex.org/W2079489340", "https://openalex.org/W2079943574", "https://openalex.org/W2080298011", "https://openalex.org/W2080905126", "https://openalex.org/W2081333402", "https://openalex.org/W2082073737", "https://openalex.org/W2082794021", "https://openalex.org/W2082862873", "https://openalex.org/W2083020157", "https://openalex.org/W2083258854", "https://openalex.org/W2083441881", "https://openalex.org/W2083537528", "https://openalex.org/W2083822333", "https://openalex.org/W2085295758", "https://openalex.org/W2087912641", "https://openalex.org/W2088632168", "https://openalex.org/W2088914828", "https://openalex.org/W2089543428", "https://openalex.org/W2089892026", "https://openalex.org/W2090612235", "https://openalex.org/W2091108794", "https://openalex.org/W2091331399", "https://openalex.org/W2092904110", "https://openalex.org/W2093379707", "https://openalex.org/W2095301756", "https://openalex.org/W2095538692", "https://openalex.org/W2098059722", "https://openalex.org/W2099327069", "https://openalex.org/W2100593340", "https://openalex.org/W2101324952", "https://openalex.org/W2102122862", "https://openalex.org/W2102501940", "https://openalex.org/W2104207076", "https://openalex.org/W2107084713", "https://openalex.org/W2107272290", "https://openalex.org/W2109843033", "https://openalex.org/W2110649692", "https://openalex.org/W2113738790", "https://openalex.org/W2115471288", "https://openalex.org/W2117107616", "https://openalex.org/W2118166595", "https://openalex.org/W2120206809", "https://openalex.org/W2120379085", "https://openalex.org/W2120643144", "https://openalex.org/W2121400724", "https://openalex.org/W2123737607", "https://openalex.org/W2125052581", "https://openalex.org/W2125531748", "https://openalex.org/W2127302864", "https://openalex.org/W2128089445", "https://openalex.org/W2128893611", "https://openalex.org/W2130282765", "https://openalex.org/W2130561005", "https://openalex.org/W2132002787", "https://openalex.org/W2132303140", "https://openalex.org/W2132549801", "https://openalex.org/W2133773616", "https://openalex.org/W2134932825", "https://openalex.org/W2135359557", "https://openalex.org/W2135691373", "https://openalex.org/W2135732813", "https://openalex.org/W2137545587", "https://openalex.org/W2137969248", "https://openalex.org/W2138526485", "https://openalex.org/W2138765717", "https://openalex.org/W2139602106", "https://openalex.org/W2140461693", "https://openalex.org/W2140665249", "https://openalex.org/W2141915072", "https://openalex.org/W2143896782", "https://openalex.org/W2144575860", "https://openalex.org/W2145066561", "https://openalex.org/W2145189635", "https://openalex.org/W2145320782", "https://openalex.org/W2147846348", "https://openalex.org/W2148892882", "https://openalex.org/W2151800411", "https://openalex.org/W2152935975", "https://openalex.org/W2153844386", "https://openalex.org/W2154527908", "https://openalex.org/W2154799677", "https://openalex.org/W2155118487", "https://openalex.org/W2155707165", "https://openalex.org/W2157489799", "https://openalex.org/W2157599717", "https://openalex.org/W2158401490", "https://openalex.org/W2161663712", "https://openalex.org/W2161707313", "https://openalex.org/W2162352863", "https://openalex.org/W2163464065", "https://openalex.org/W2165673443", "https://openalex.org/W2166903447", "https://openalex.org/W2166984964", "https://openalex.org/W2167020753", "https://openalex.org/W2167870331", "https://openalex.org/W2169453081", "https://openalex.org/W2170302794", "https://openalex.org/W2180940137", "https://openalex.org/W2263461930", "https://openalex.org/W2308911018", "https://openalex.org/W2316109115", "https://openalex.org/W2317614906", "https://openalex.org/W2319373720", "https://openalex.org/W2319594609", "https://openalex.org/W2319900373", "https://openalex.org/W2321558693", "https://openalex.org/W2324310616", "https://openalex.org/W2339462174", "https://openalex.org/W2402631723", "https://openalex.org/W2412374715", "https://openalex.org/W2442658983", "https://openalex.org/W2470664246", "https://openalex.org/W2484804392", "https://openalex.org/W2486571600", "https://openalex.org/W2490706725", "https://openalex.org/W2506148929", "https://openalex.org/W2577898751", "https://openalex.org/W2587612397", "https://openalex.org/W2597004166", "https://openalex.org/W2716548570", "https://openalex.org/W2739721763", "https://openalex.org/W2904099087", "https://openalex.org/W2906296121", "https://openalex.org/W2986626038", "https://openalex.org/W3020096896", "https://openalex.org/W3123244092", "https://openalex.org/W3198167246", "https://openalex.org/W4211220632", "https://openalex.org/W4230871066", "https://openalex.org/W4231508818", "https://openalex.org/W4235232644", "https://openalex.org/W4238532985", "https://openalex.org/W4239833133", "https://openalex.org/W4240464765", "https://openalex.org/W4245958825", "https://openalex.org/W4254145342", "https://openalex.org/W4296981078", "https://openalex.org/W4301429235", "https://openalex.org/W4376567888"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2043351428", "https://openalex.org/W431759199", "https://openalex.org/W4296229359", "https://openalex.org/W2808792098", "https://openalex.org/W2380442882", "https://openalex.org/W2136564186", "https://openalex.org/W152233855", "https://openalex.org/W4226436838", "https://openalex.org/W1982053913", "https://openalex.org/W2350471669"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Nanomaterials": [0], "(NMs)": [1], "have": [2], "gained": [3], "prominence": [4], "in": [5, 108], "technological": [6], "advancements": [7], "due": [8], "to": [9, 37, 51, 64, 74, 87, 93, 100, 137, 166], "their": [10, 21, 29, 59, 89, 140], "tunable": [11], "physical,": [12], "chemical": [13], "and": [14, 33, 58, 78, 83, 92, 106, 119, 123, 133, 139, 146, 157, 159], "biological": [15], "properties": [16, 41, 91], "with": [17, 155], "enhanced": [18], "performance": [19], "over": [20], "bulk": [22], "counterparts.": [23], "NMs": [24, 43, 57, 122], "are": [25, 66, 171], "categorized": [26], "depending": [27], "on": [28], "size,": [30], "composition,": [31], "shape,": [32], "origin.": [34], "The": [35, 68, 111], "ability": [36], "predict": [38], "the": [39, 45, 95, 101, 109, 117, 128, 149, 160, 168], "unique": [40], "of": [42, 47, 54, 56, 70, 104, 116, 121, 127, 131, 151], "increases": [44], "value": [46], "each": [48], "classification.": [49], "Due": [50], "increased": [52], "growth": [53], "production": [55], "industrial": [60], "applications,": [61], "issues": [62], "relating": [63], "toxicity": [65], "inevitable.": [67], "aim": [69], "this": [71], "review": [72, 112], "is": [73], "compare": [75], "synthetic": [76], "(engineered)": [77], "naturally": [79], "occurring": [80], "nanoparticles": [81], "(NPs)": [82], "nanostructured": [84], "materials": [85], "(NSMs)": [86], "identify": [88], "nanoscale": [90], "define": [94], "specific": [96], "knowledge": [97], "gaps": [98], "related": [99], "risk": [102], "assessment": [103], "NPs": [105, 132, 156], "NSMs": [107, 158], "environment.": [110], "presents": [113], "an": [114, 125], "overview": [115, 126], "history": [118], "classifications": [120], "gives": [124], "various": [129], "sources": [130], "NSMs,": [134], "from": [135], "natural": [136], "synthetic,": [138], "toxic": [141, 152], "effects": [142], "towards": [143], "mammalian": [144], "cells": [145], "tissue.": [147], "Additionally,": [148], "types": [150], "reactions": [153], "associated": [154, 169], "regulations": [161], "implemented": [162], "by": [163], "different": [164], "countries": [165], "reduce": [167], "risks": [170], "also": [172], "discussed.": [173]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 50}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 291}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 442}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 502}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 642}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 615}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 437}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 162}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 17}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3181432961", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006207", "title": "Wood Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies", "display_name": "Wood Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies", "relevance_score": 60.53075, "publication_year": 2021, "publication_date": "2021-07-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3181432961", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006207", "mag": "3181432961", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34255397"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/adma.202006207", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006207", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adma.202006207", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S99352657", "display_name": "Advanced Materials", "issn_l": "0935-9648", "issn": ["0935-9648", "1521-4095"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adma.202006207", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002926420", "display_name": "Chaoji Chen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9553-554X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I66946132", "display_name": "University of Maryland, College Park", "ror": "https://ror.org/047s2c258", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chaoji Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040285392", "display_name": "Lars A. Berglund", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5818-2378"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86987016", "display_name": "KTH Royal Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/026vcq606", "country_code": "SE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124641", "display_name": "Wallenberg Wood Science Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/039qvmf95", "country_code": "SE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102134673", "https://openalex.org/I4210124641", "https://openalex.org/I66862912", "https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}], "countries": ["SE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Lars Berglund", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Wallenberg Wood Science Center Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology KTH Royal Institute of Technology  Stockholm Sweden", "Wallenberg Wood Science Center Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Wallenberg Wood Science Center Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology KTH Royal Institute of Technology  Stockholm Sweden", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124641"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Wallenberg Wood Science Center Department of Fiber and Polymer Technology KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124641", "https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036584598", "display_name": "Ingo Burgert", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0028-072X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I35440088", "display_name": "ETH Zurich", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a28rw58", "country_code": "CH", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799323385", "https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210090941", "display_name": "Institute for Biomedical Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/00baskk38", "country_code": "CH", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I202697423", "https://openalex.org/I2799323385", "https://openalex.org/I35440088", "https://openalex.org/I4210090941"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I71824836", "display_name": "Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/02x681a42", "country_code": "CH", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799323385", "https://openalex.org/I71824836"]}], "countries": ["CH"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ingo Burgert", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Empa Laboratory for Cellulose & Wood Materials  D\u00fcbendorf Switzerland", "Wood Materials Science Institute for Building Materials ETH Zurich  Zurich Switzerland", "Wood Materials Science Institute for Building Materials ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Empa Laboratory for Cellulose & Wood Materials  D\u00fcbendorf Switzerland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I71824836"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Wood Materials Science Institute for Building Materials ETH Zurich  Zurich Switzerland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210090941", "https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Wood Materials Science Institute for Building Materials ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088625519", "display_name": "Liangbing Hu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9456-9315"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I66946132", "display_name": "University of Maryland, College Park", "ror": "https://ror.org/047s2c258", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Liangbing Hu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Materials Innovation University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "Center for Materials Innovation University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA", "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Materials Innovation University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland  College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Materials Innovation University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland College Park MD 20742 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 3, "institutions_distinct_count": 4, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5088625519"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I66946132"], "apc_list": {"value": 5250, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 5250}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 5.2898, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 92, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.9680021, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 93, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "33", "issue": "28", "first_page": "e2006207", "last_page": "e2006207"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10610", "display_name": "Advanced Cellulose Research Studies", "score": 0.9796000123023987, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10610", "display_name": "Advanced Cellulose Research Studies", "score": 0.9796000123023987, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.8661843538284302}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomaterials", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "score": 0.8176204562187195}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.6398584842681885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-science", "display_name": "Polymer science", "score": 0.3582508862018585}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.8661843538284302}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138631740", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "level": 2, "score": 0.8176204562187195}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6398584842681885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126348684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3456979", "display_name": "Polymer science", "level": 1, "score": 0.3582508862018585}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/adma.202006207", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006207", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adma.202006207", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S99352657", "display_name": "Advanced Materials", "issn_l": "0935-9648", "issn": ["0935-9648", "1521-4095"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:34255397", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34255397", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:dora:empa_26517", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/empa/islandora/object/empa%3A26517", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401298", "display_name": "DORA Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa))", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I71824836", "host_organization_name": "Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I71824836"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/adma.202006207", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006207", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adma.202006207", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S99352657", "display_name": "Advanced Materials", "issn_l": "0935-9648", "issn": ["0935-9648", "1521-4095"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3181432961.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3181432961.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 0, "referenced_works": [], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2043351428", "https://openalex.org/W431759199", "https://openalex.org/W4296229359", "https://openalex.org/W2808792098", "https://openalex.org/W2380442882", "https://openalex.org/W2136564186", "https://openalex.org/W152233855", "https://openalex.org/W4226436838", "https://openalex.org/W657615746", "https://openalex.org/W1982053913"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Wood": [0, 1333, 1674], "is": [1, 68, 1130, 1185, 1539, 1830], "an": [2, 19, 69, 112], "abundant,": [3], "intrinsically": [4], "renewable": [5, 1432], "natural": [6, 46, 857], "resource,": [7], "with": [8, 29, 38, 83, 285, 470, 554, 577, 611, 743, 755, 910, 1054, 1153, 1174], "over": [9, 60, 1403], "three": [10], "trillion": [11], "mature": [12], "trees": [13, 96], "on": [14, 459, 473, 557, 966, 1076, 1157, 1559], "Earth": [15], "that": [16, 42, 208, 394, 564, 854, 1015, 1103], "serve": [17, 1338], "as": [18, 323, 387, 389, 517, 523, 675, 1006, 1095, 1097, 1256, 1258, 1324, 1339, 1356, 1812], "important": [20, 391, 566, 1503], "carbon": [21], "sink": [22], "during": [23], "growth.": [24], "These": [25], "features": [26], "when": [27], "combined": [28], "new": [30, 170, 281, 289], "technologies": [31, 315, 942, 1043], "and": [32, 91, 105, 119, 150, 162, 172, 192, 226, 291, 316, 339, 345, 358, 369, 380, 413, 424, 450, 481, 497, 521, 528, 536, 549, 562, 571, 606, 619, 636, 640, 646, 660, 682, 694, 701, 705, 713, 722, 739, 747, 775, 788, 806, 818, 824, 830, 832, 874, 890, 919, 928, 943, 957, 993, 1011, 1024, 1029, 1040, 1060, 1064, 1073, 1080, 1091, 1115, 1124, 1137, 1142, 1147, 1182, 1190, 1200, 1218, 1224, 1229, 1235, 1247, 1250, 1267, 1278, 1284, 1292, 1305, 1328, 1334, 1349, 1351, 1364, 1387, 1395, 1401, 1422, 1433, 1444, 1451, 1479, 1490, 1518, 1525, 1532, 1568, 1576, 1586, 1605, 1615, 1618, 1645, 1652, 1691, 1722, 1745, 1766, 1789, 1842, 1864, 1867], "processing": [33, 569], "techniques": [34, 673, 863, 975], "have": [35, 155, 194, 275, 308, 443, 946, 1016, 1501], "endowed": [36], "wood": [37, 147, 216, 247, 306, 313, 411, 422, 858, 908, 915, 982, 1031, 1037, 1129, 1317, 1374, 1399, 1442, 1445, 1651, 1653, 1689, 1757], "rich,": [39], "emerging": [40, 1856], "functionality": [41, 171], "make": [43], "it": [44], "a": [45, 221, 364, 456, 471, 495, 555, 664, 893, 911, 963, 1055, 1071, 1154, 1340, 1377, 1425, 1448, 1541, 1628, 1641, 1648, 1703, 1713, 1734, 1754, 1813], "material": [47, 114, 251, 1420], "choice": [48], "toward": [49, 415, 642, 801, 892, 1380, 1570], "sustainability.": [50, 643, 1456], "Around": [51], "300": [52, 97], "million": [53], "years": [54, 1407], "of": [55, 66, 72, 88, 134, 146, 185, 215, 246, 280, 298, 347, 373, 404, 421, 467, 476, 491, 595, 654, 666, 708, 734, 753, 835, 896, 905, 972, 981, 1026, 1050, 1058, 1087, 1119, 1128, 1163, 1177, 1316, 1342, 1373, 1398, 1441, 1455, 1483, 1496, 1530, 1552, 1597, 1610, 1622, 1650, 1663, 1671, 1696, 1719, 1743, 1756, 1787, 1791, 1802, 1838, 1845], "tree": [56], "evolution": [57], "has": [58, 75, 257, 432, 632, 1044, 1752], "yielded": [59], "60": [61], "000": [62], "woody": [63], "species,": [64], "each": [65], "which": [67, 93, 178, 507, 597], "engineering": [70, 245, 469, 808, 1526, 1606, 1619], "masterpiece": [71], "nature.": [73], "Evolution": [74], "led": [76, 276, 1045], "to": [77, 158, 168, 262, 266, 277, 302, 351, 355, 848, 914, 936, 985, 1019, 1046, 1170, 1197, 1416, 1431, 1447, 1461, 1465, 1469, 1505, 1637, 1681, 1709, 1730, 1826], "wood's": [78, 160, 268], "unique": [79], "hierarchically": [80, 902], "porous": [81], "structure,": [82, 1022], "cell": [84, 586, 1032], "walls": [85], "primarily": [86], "composed": [87], "cellulose,": [89, 1027, 1563], "hemicellulose,": [90], "lignin,": [92, 1028], "can": [94, 502, 508, 588, 598, 761, 798, 864, 884, 921], "support": [95], "feet": [98], "tall": [99], "while": [100], "also": [101, 362, 947, 1205, 1337], "providing": [102], "efficient": [103], "water": [104, 559, 1183, 1199, 1329], "nutrient": [106], "transport.": [107], "This": [108, 401, 880, 1034], "lignocellulosic": [109, 1335], "structure": [110, 163, 581, 859, 904], "offers": [111, 1376], "intriguing": [113], "platform": [115], "for": [116, 397, 485, 976, 1109, 1167, 1318, 1344, 1486, 1848, 1862], "diverse": [117], "functionalization": [118, 1569], "applications.": [120, 418], "Recent": [121], "research": [122, 1421, 1557, 1735, 1853], "breakthroughs": [123, 1397], "around": [124], "the": [125, 128, 143, 212, 237, 241, 250, 278, 295, 343, 356, 371, 429, 437, 445, 474, 489, 558, 583, 627, 652, 702, 732, 751, 849, 856, 901, 937, 951, 970, 978, 1021, 1030, 1047, 1084, 1120, 1171, 1175, 1179, 1198, 1388, 1392, 1404, 1439, 1480, 1498, 1550, 1656, 1669, 1672, 1694, 1717, 1739, 1785, 1836, 1843, 1846], "world": [126], "epitomize": [127], "tremendous": [129], "yet": [130], "largely": [131, 293], "unexplored": [132], "potential": [133, 730], "such": [135, 322, 516, 674, 1005, 1323], "advanced": [136, 305, 938, 973, 1051, 1587], "wood-based": [137, 199, 282, 348, 384, 486, 1052, 1093, 1203], "functional": [138, 176, 200, 283, 349, 385, 461, 537, 1008, 1310, 1598], "materials\u2014a": [139], "paradigm": [140, 1426], "shift": [141, 1427], "from": [142, 310, 488, 505, 540, 1313, 1428, 1527, 1630, 1646, 1679, 1784, 1824], "conventional": [144], "use": [145, 971, 1319, 1372], "in": [148, 181, 197, 312, 367, 383, 410, 567, 582, 622, 684, 697, 710, 724, 731, 776, 790, 820, 842, 876, 930, 950, 969, 983, 1001, 1036, 1083, 1089, 1100, 1209, 1220, 1231, 1243, 1252, 1269, 1280, 1294, 1320, 1366, 1384, 1419, 1522, 1544, 1633, 1688, 1699, 1705, 1781, 1794], "furniture": [149], "building": [151, 230], "construction.": [152], "Many": [153], "efforts": [154, 1495], "been": [156, 195, 637, 1017, 1753], "dedicated": [157], "tailoring": [159], "composition": [161], "at": [164, 1549, 1607, 1620, 1643, 1655, 1677, 1693, 1716, 1738, 1760, 1769, 1800, 1821, 1835], "multiple": [165], "length": [166], "scales": [167], "impart": [169], "synthesize": [173], "novel": [174], "bio-based": [175], "composites,": [177, 1437], "are": [179, 203, 395, 543, 565, 1331, 1509], "explored": [180], "this": [182, 263, 1105, 1410, 1463, 1506], "special": [183, 402, 1411, 1507], "issue": [184, 403, 1412, 1508], "Advanced": [186, 405, 1484], "Materials.": [187], "Two": [188], "major": [189], "approaches,": [190, 1004], "bottom-up": [191, 206, 441, 667, 850, 1092], "top-down,": [193], "developed": [196, 949], "fabricating": [198], "materials.": [201, 1599], "Most": [202], "made": [204, 504, 1502], "through": [205, 663], "approaches": [207, 274, 442, 779, 869], "involve": [209], "breaking": [210, 249], "down": [211, 252, 354], "cellulose": [213, 218, 501, 579, 735, 759, 852, 882, 1158], "fibers": [214, 576], "into": [217, 232, 253, 512, 602, 656], "fibrils": [219], "via": [220, 591, 764], "chemical": [222], "and/or": [223, 243], "physical": [224], "process": [225], "then": [227], "assembling": [228], "those": [229], "blocks": [231], "various": [233, 416, 438, 513, 628, 861, 1101], "macroscopic": [234, 514], "structures.": [235], "Recently,": [236], "top-down": [238, 273, 868, 1090, 1164], "approach,": [239], "involving": [240], "structural": [242, 979, 1286, 1581], "compositional": [244], "without": [248], "its": [254, 986], "constituent": [255], "fibrils,": [256], "gained": [258, 444, 633], "increasing": [259, 634], "interest": [260, 635], "due": [261], "strategy's": [264], "capability": [265, 1108], "maintain": [267], "original": [269], "anisotropic": [270, 881], "structure.": [271], "Such": [272], "invention": [279], "materials": [284, 307, 350, 386, 463, 542, 610, 662, 797, 909, 1053, 1166, 1204, 1287, 1311, 1336, 1430, 1523, 1603, 1758], "improved": [286, 802], "or": [287], "even": [288, 1353], "properties": [290, 382, 614, 746, 803, 980, 1059], "functions,": [292], "expanding": [294], "application": [296], "fields": [297, 1322], "wood.": [299], "In": [300, 419, 670, 846, 934, 1195, 1298, 1806], "addition": [301, 935, 1196], "fabrication": [303, 427, 439, 668, 672, 939], "techniques,": [304], "benefited": [309], "progress": [311, 1035], "characterization": [314, 941], "computational": [317, 944, 1002, 1041], "simulation": [318, 1003, 1042], "methodologies.": [319], "Characterization": [320], "methods": [321], "X-ray": [324, 326], "diffraction,": [325], "tomography,": [327], "Raman": [328], "spectroscopy,": [329, 338], "electron": [330], "microscopy,": [331, 334], "atomic": [332], "force": [333], "nuclear": [335], "magnetic": [336], "resonance": [337], "neutron": [340], "diffraction": [341], "enable": [342], "structures": [344, 742], "behaviors": [346], "be": [352, 503, 509, 589, 599, 762, 799, 865, 885, 922, 1354], "identified": [353], "micro-": [357], "nanoscale.": [359], "Computational": [360], "studies": [361, 1820], "play": [363], "key": [365], "role": [366], "assisting": [368], "accelerating": [370], "discovery": [372], "mechanical,": [374], "fluidic,": [375], "ionic,": [376], "electronic,": [377], "optical,": [378], "thermal,": [379], "acoustic": [381], "well": [388, 1096, 1257], "determining": [390], "structure\u2013property\u2013function": [392], "relationships": [393], "essential": [396], "informing": [398], "applied": [399, 1782], "research.": [400], "Materials": [406, 1485, 1849], "presents": [407], "recent": [408, 967, 999, 1077, 1161], "developments": [409, 968], "nanomaterials": [412, 423, 1375, 1400, 1443, 1861], "nanotechnologies": [414, 1402, 1446], "sustainable": [417, 535, 1378, 1435, 1571, 1860], "terms": [420], "nanotechnologies,": [425], "especially": [426], "technologies,": [428, 440, 1859], "past": [430, 952, 1405], "decade": [431], "witnessed": [433], "great": [434, 729, 1207, 1494], "progress.": [435], "Among": [436, 626], "most": [446], "attention.": [447], "Fuxiang": [448], "Chu": [449], "co-workers": [451, 529, 550, 647, 683, 723, 789, 819, 875, 929, 958, 994, 1138, 1148, 1191, 1219, 1230, 1251, 1268, 1279, 1293, 1306, 1365], "(article": [452, 530, 551, 648, 959, 995, 1067, 1139, 1149, 1192, 1307], "number": [453, 531, 552, 624, 649, 686, 699, 726, 792, 822, 844, 878, 932, 960, 996, 1068, 1140, 1150, 1193, 1222, 1233, 1245, 1254, 1271, 1282, 1296, 1308, 1368], "2001135)": [454], "present": [455, 1070], "comprehensive": [457, 964, 1072, 1300], "review": [458, 651, 965, 1075, 1301], "wood-derived": [460, 629], "polymeric": [462], "fabricated": [464, 590, 763, 795, 866, 923], "by": [465, 525, 545, 616, 678, 691, 718, 781, 804, 810, 825, 839, 860, 867, 871, 888, 899, 925, 1132, 1187, 1213, 1239, 1262, 1275, 1302, 1361, 1409, 1702], "means": [466], "macromolecular": [468], "focus": [472, 556], "utilization": [475], "controlled/living": [477], "polymerization,": [478], "click": [479], "chemistry,": [480], "dynamic": [482], "bond": [483], "chemistry": [484], "modification": [487], "perspective": [490], "molecular": [492, 1012], "design.": [493], "Through": [494, 750], "dissolving": [496], "regeneration": [498], "process,": [499], "regenerated": [500], "wood,": [506, 596, 906, 1562], "further": [510, 600, 886], "assembled": [511, 601], "structures,": [515, 1094], "macrofibers,": [518], "films,": [519, 737], "hydrogels,": [520], "aerogels,": [522, 738], "summarized": [524], "Lina": [526], "Zhang": [527, 1277], "2000682).": [532], "More": [533], "comprehensively,": [534], "hydrogels": [538, 570], "derived": [539, 1312], "plant": [541], "reviewed": [544, 1186], "Orlando": [546], "J.": [547, 783, 955, 991], "Rojas": [548], "2001085)": [553], "interactions,": [560], "hydration,": [561], "swelling": [563], "designing,": [568], "achieving": [572], "desired": [573, 748], "properties.": [574, 897, 988], "Holocellulose": [575], "well-preserved": [578], "nanofibril": [580], "mesoporous": [584], "fiber": [585, 609], "wall": [587], "mild": [592], "delignification": [593, 862], "treatment": [594, 1330], "fibers,": [603, 736], "paper,": [604], "biocomposites,": [605], "compression": [607], "molded": [608], "good": [612], "mechanical": [613, 745, 987], "(reviewed": [615, 677, 690, 717, 780, 809, 838, 870, 924, 1212, 1238, 1261, 1274, 1360], "Lars": [617, 692, 1600], "Berglund": [618, 1601], "Xuan": [620], "Yang": [621], "article": [623, 685, 698, 725, 791, 821, 843, 877, 931, 1221, 1232, 1244, 1253, 1270, 1281, 1295, 1367], "2001118).": [625], "nanomaterials,": [630], "nanocellulose": [631, 655, 709, 754, 796], "widely": [638], "investigated": [639], "used": [641, 1018], "Gustav": [644], "Nystr\u00f6m": [645], "2000657)": [650], "organization": [653], "biomimetic": [657], "aligned,": [658], "porous,": [659], "fibrous": [661], "variety": [665], "techniques.": [669], "particular,": [671], "spinning": [676], "L.": [679], "Daniel": [680], "S\u00f6derberg": [681], "2001238),": [687], "layer-by-layer": [688], "assembly": [689], "W\u00e5gberg": [693], "Johan": [695], "Erlandsson": [696], "2001474),": [700], "dispersion,": [703], "suspension,": [704], "emulsion": [706], "polymerization": [707, 778, 889], "both": [711], "emulsions": [712], "heterogeneous": [714], "water-based": [715], "systems": [716], "Emily": [719], "D.": [720], "Cranston": [721], "2002404)": [727], "show": [728], "production": [733], "laminated": [740], "bulk": [741], "excellent": [744], "functions.": [749, 1061], "hybridization": [752], "other": [756], "non-wood": [757], "components,": [758], "nanocomposites": [760], "solvent": [765], "blending,": [766, 770], "infiltration,": [767], "direct": [768], "solid": [769], "solution": [771, 1379], "processing,": [772, 1566], "melt-extrusion,": [773], "milling/pulverizing,": [774], "situ": [777], "Robert": [782], "Moon,": [784], "Jeffrey": [785], "P.": [786, 1535], "Youngblood,": [787], "2000718).": [793], "The": [794, 1160, 1370, 1493], "modified": [800], "surface": [805], "interface": [807], "Subir": [811], "Kumar": [812], "Biswas,": [813], "Jingquan": [814], "Han,": [815], "Hiroyuki": [816], "Yano,": [817], "2002264),": [823], "2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl": [826], "radical": [827], "(TEMPO)-mediated": [828], "oxidation": [829], "phosphorylation": [831], "counterion": [833], "exchange": [834], "charged": [836], "groups": [837], "Akira": [840], "Isogai": [841], "2000630).": [845], "contrast": [847], "strategies,": [851], "scaffolds": [853], "retain": [855], "Ingo": [872, 1683], "Burgert": [873, 1684], "2001375).": [879], "scaffold": [883], "processed": [887], "densification": [891], "large": [894, 1056], "range": [895, 1057], "Alternatively,": [898], "mimicking": [900], "cellular": [903], "artificial": [907], "microstructure": [912], "similar": [913], "but": [916], "less": [917], "hierarchical": [918], "complex": [920], "Shuhong": [926], "Yu": [927], "2001086).": [933], "methods,": [940], "methodologies": [945], "rapidly": [948], "decades.": [953], "Stephen": [954], "Eichhorn": [956], "2001613)": [961], "provide": [962], "imaging": [974], "studying": [977], "relation": [984], "Meanwhile,": [989], "Markus": [990], "Buehler": [992], "2003206)": [997], "summarize": [998], "advances": [1000, 1418], "density": [1007], "theory": [1009], "(DFT)": [1010], "dynamics": [1013], "(MD),": [1014], "understand": [1020], "properties,": [1023], "reactions": [1025], "walls.": [1033], "fabrication,": [1038], "characterization,": [1039], "accelerated": [1048], "development": [1049, 1162], "Liangbing": [1062, 1546, 1775], "Hu": [1063, 1776], "Chaoji": [1065, 1512], "Chen": [1066, 1513], "2002890)": [1069], "critical": [1074], "advances,": [1078], "challenges,": [1079], "future": [1081], "opportunities": [1082], "nanoscale": [1085], "regulation": [1086, 1107], "ions": [1088], "their": [1098, 1487], "applications": [1099, 1127, 1168], "devices": [1102], "utilize": [1104], "ion": [1106], "energy": [1110, 1122, 1181, 1201, 1574, 1857, 1863], "storage,": [1111], "environmental": [1112, 1578, 1865], "remediation,": [1113, 1579], "sensing,": [1114], "signaling.": [1116], "Further": [1117], "discussion": [1118], "electrochemical": [1121], "storage": [1123, 1575, 1858], "solar": [1125], "evaporation": [1126], "given": [1131], "Sang-Young": [1133], "Lee,": [1134], "Leif": [1135], "Nyholm,": [1136], "2000892)": [1141], "Young-Shin": [1143], "Jun,": [1144], "Srikanth": [1145], "Singamaneni,": [1146], "2000922),": [1151], "respectively,": [1152], "particular": [1155], "emphasis": [1156], "nanomaterials.": [1159], "nanowood": [1165], "relating": [1169], "water\u2013energy": [1172], "nexus,": [1173], "aim": [1176], "addressing": [1178, 1381], "global": [1180, 1382], "crises,": [1184], "Jason": [1188], "Ren": [1189], "2001240).": [1194], "fields,": [1202], "demonstrate": [1206], "promise": [1208], "light": [1210], "management": [1211, 1237], "Han": [1214], "Yang,": [1215], "Silvia": [1216], "Vignolini,": [1217], "2001215": [1223], "Jian": [1225], "Li,": [1226, 1289], "Shouxin": [1227], "Liu,": [1228], "2000596)": [1234], "thermal": [1236, 1583, 1594], "Ivan": [1240], "I.": [1241], "Smalyukh": [1242], "2001228": [1246], "Lennart": [1248], "Bergstr\u00f6m": [1249], "2001839),": [1255], "intelligent": [1259], "electronics": [1260], "Haipeng": [1263], "Yu,": [1264], "Yiqiang": [1265], "Wu,": [1266], "2000619),": [1272], "bioapplications": [1273], "Kai": [1276], "2000717),": [1283], "lightweight": [1285, 1580], "(Teng": [1288], "Shuze": [1290], "Zhu,": [1291], "2002504).": [1297], "another": [1299], "Hongli": [1303], "Zhu": [1304], "2001654),": [1309], "different": [1314, 1321], "parts": [1315], "energy,": [1325, 1385], "electronics,": [1326, 1585], "biomedical,": [1327], "discussed.": [1332], "source": [1341], "bioinspiration": [1343], "actuators,": [1345], "soft": [1346], "robotic": [1347], "systems,": [1348], "architectures": [1350], "may": [1352], "considered": [1355], "materially": [1357], "programmed": [1358], "information": [1359], "Peter": [1362, 1471], "Fratzl": [1363], "2001412).": [1369], "growing": [1371], "challenges": [1383], "water,": [1386], "environment.": [1389], "We": [1390], "believe": [1391], "numerous": [1393], "scientific": [1394], "technological": [1396], "ten": [1406], "covered": [1408], "will": [1413], "eventually": [1414], "lead": [1415], "revolutionary": [1417], "development,": [1423], "create": [1424], "nonrenewable": [1429], "more": [1434], "biosourced": [1436], "expand": [1438], "influence": [1440], "broader": [1449], "community,": [1450], "benefit": [1452], "societal": [1453], "goals": [1454], "Finally,": [1457], "we": [1458], "would": [1459], "like": [1460], "take": [1462], "opportunity": [1464], "express": [1466], "our": [1467], "appreciation": [1468], "Dr.": [1470, 1473, 1476], "Gregory,": [1472], "Jos": [1474], "Lenders,": [1475], "Valentina": [1477], "Lombardo,": [1478], "editorial": [1481], "team": [1482], "enthusiastic": [1488], "dedication": [1489], "professional": [1491], "editing.": [1492], "all": [1497], "coauthors": [1499], "who": [1500], "contributions": [1504], "highly": [1510], "appreciated.": [1511], "received": [1514, 1685, 1777], "his": [1515, 1686, 1778, 1798, 1818], "B.S.": [1516, 1779], "(2010)": [1517], "Ph.D.": [1519, 1629, 1704, 1799], "(2015)": [1520], "degrees": [1521], "science": [1524, 1604, 1617, 1690, 1759], "Huazhong": [1528], "University": [1529, 1551, 1609, 1621, 1632, 1695, 1718, 1786, 1801, 1823, 1837], "Science": [1531, 1675, 1788], "Technology": [1533, 1611, 1790], "(HUST),": [1534], "R.": [1536], "China.": [1537], "He": [1538, 1626, 1667, 1796, 1816], "currently": [1540], "postdoctoral": [1542, 1714, 1819], "associate": [1543, 1715], "Prof.": [1545], "Hu's": [1547], "group": [1548, 1736, 1767], "Maryland,": [1553, 1839], "College": [1554, 1840], "Park.": [1555], "His": [1556, 1852], "focuses": [1558], "biomass": [1560], "(e.g.,": [1561, 1589], "chitin,": [1564], "etc.)": [1565], "engineering,": [1567], "applications,": [1572, 1866], "including": [1573], "conversion,": [1577], "materials,": [1582], "management,": [1584], "nanomanufacturing": [1588], "3D": [1590], "printing,": [1591], "microwave": [1592], "heating,": [1593], "shock": [1595], "heating)": [1596], "studied": [1602], "Lule\u00e5": [1608], "(LTU),": [1612], "Lule\u00e5,": [1613], "Sweden,": [1614], "polymer": [1616], "Massachusetts,": [1623], "Amherst,": [1624], "USA.": [1625], "obtained": [1627], "Link\u00f6ping": [1631], "1987.": [1634], "From": [1635, 1707, 1728], "1991": [1636], "2002,": [1638], "he": [1639, 1711, 1732, 1751, 1808, 1829], "was": [1640, 1668, 1712, 1733], "professor": [1642, 1649, 1755], "LTU,": [1644], "2002": [1647], "composites": [1654], "Kungliga": [1657], "Tekniska": [1658], "H\u00f6gskolan": [1659], "(KTH)": [1660], "Royal": [1661], "Institute": [1662, 1742], "Technology,": [1664], "Stockholm,": [1665], "Sweden.": [1666], "director": [1670], "Wallenberg": [1673], "Center": [1676, 1847], "KTH": [1678], "2009": [1680, 1825], "2020.": [1682], "diploma": [1687], "technology": [1692], "Hamburg,": [1697], "Germany,": [1698], "1995,": [1700], "followed": [1701], "2000.": [1706], "2000": [1708], "2003": [1710, 1729], "Natural": [1720], "Resources": [1721], "Life": [1723], "Sciences": [1724], "(BOKU),": [1725], "Vienna,": [1726], "Austria.": [1727], "2011,": [1731, 1750], "leader": [1737, 1768], "Max": [1740], "Planck": [1741], "Colloids": [1744], "Interfaces,": [1746], "Potsdam,": [1747], "Germany.": [1748], "Since": [1749], "Eidgen\u00f6ssische": [1761, 1770], "Technische": [1762], "Hochschule": [1763], "(ETH)": [1764], "Zurich": [1765], "Materialpr\u00fcfungs-und": [1771], "Forschungsanstalt": [1772], "(EMPA),": [1773], "D\u00fcbendorf.": [1774], "degree": [1780], "physics": [1783], "China": [1792], "(USTC)": [1793], "2002.": [1795], "did": [1797, 1817], "California,": [1803], "Los": [1804], "Angeles.": [1805], "2006,": [1807], "joined": [1809], "Unidym,": [1810], "Inc.": [1811], "co-founding": [1814], "scientist.": [1815], "Stanford": [1822], "2011.": [1827], "Currently,": [1828], "Herbert": [1831], "Rabin": [1832], "Distinguished": [1833], "Professor": [1834], "Park": [1841], "Director": [1844], "Innovation": [1850], "(CMI).": [1851], "interests": [1854], "include": [1855], "ultrahigh": [1868], "temperature": [1869], "manufacturing.": [1870]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 5}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 21}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 22}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 28}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 14}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2}], "updated_date": "2026-03-05T09:29:38.588285", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2021995161", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "title": "Wearable Electronics and Smart Textiles: A Critical Review", "display_name": "Wearable Electronics and Smart Textiles: A Critical Review", "relevance_score": 53.075043, "publication_year": 2014, "publication_date": "2014-07-07", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2021995161", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "mag": "2021995161", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25004153"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/s140711957", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/7/11957/pdf?version=1404916397", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S101949793", "display_name": "Sensors", "issn_l": "1424-8220", "issn": ["1424-8220"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Sensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/7/11957/pdf?version=1404916397", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026331069", "display_name": "Matteo Stoppa", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210103616", "display_name": "Space (Italy)", "ror": "https://ror.org/01c79fd45", "country_code": "IT", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210103616"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I30771326", "display_name": "Italian Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042t93s57", "country_code": "IT", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Matteo Stoppa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326", "https://openalex.org/I4210103616"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069995541", "display_name": "Alessandro Chiolerio", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9328-2999"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210103616", "display_name": "Space (Italy)", "ror": "https://ror.org/01c79fd45", "country_code": "IT", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210103616"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I30771326", "display_name": "Italian Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042t93s57", "country_code": "IT", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Alessandro Chiolerio", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy", "Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy. alessandro.chiolerio@iit.it"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326", "https://openalex.org/I4210103616"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Space Human Robotics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Corso Trento 21, 10129 Torino, Italy. alessandro.chiolerio@iit.it", "institution_ids": []}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 2, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5069995541"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326", "https://openalex.org/I4210103616"], "apc_list": {"value": 2400, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2598}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2400, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2598}, "fwci": 70.5582, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 1968, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99981715, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "14", "issue": "7", "first_page": "11957", "last_page": "11992"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12238", "display_name": "Green IT and Sustainability", "score": 0.9901999831199646, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10789", "display_name": "Interactive and Immersive Displays", "score": 0.9781000018119812, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1709", "display_name": "Human-Computer Interaction"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "score": 0.8392114639282227}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.7384622693061829}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.6989801526069641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.6846088171005249}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/context", "display_name": "Context (archaeology)", "score": 0.6649575233459473}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.5648585557937622}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/process", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "score": 0.5242357850074768}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "score": 0.4800611436367035}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/field", "display_name": "Field (mathematics)", "score": 0.4666236639022827}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "score": 0.34863346815109253}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.32244786620140076}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.3023921251296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.14649850130081177}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "level": 2, "score": 0.8392114639282227}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.7384622693061829}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.6989801526069641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.6846088171005249}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175", "display_name": "Context (archaeology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6649575233459473}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5648585557937622}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5242357850074768}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C107457646", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "level": 1, "score": 0.4800611436367035}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C9652623", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109", "display_name": "Field (mathematics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4666236639022827}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C201995342", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.34863346815109253}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.32244786620140076}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.3023921251296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.14649850130081177}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C202444582", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863", "display_name": "Pure mathematics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205", "display_name": "Paleontology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3390/s140711957", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/7/11957/pdf?version=1404916397", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S101949793", "display_name": "Sensors", "issn_l": "1424-8220", "issn": ["1424-8220"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Sensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:25004153", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25004153", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a0287f72452f4eefaa0c045131c19e9f", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/a0287f72452f4eefaa0c045131c19e9f", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Sensors, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp 11957-11992 (2014)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/14/7/11957/", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400947", "display_name": "MDPI (MDPI AG)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I4210097602", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Sensors; Volume 14; Issue 7; Pages: 11957-11992", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4168435", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/s140711957", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/s140711957", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/7/11957/pdf?version=1404916397", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S101949793", "display_name": "Sensors", "issn_l": "1424-8220", "issn": ["1424-8220"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Sensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2021995161.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2021995161.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 95, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W111448873", "https://openalex.org/W137012901", "https://openalex.org/W141252756", "https://openalex.org/W434451455", "https://openalex.org/W597914982", "https://openalex.org/W622578285", "https://openalex.org/W1039393167", "https://openalex.org/W1512085585", "https://openalex.org/W1603702703", "https://openalex.org/W1620506553", "https://openalex.org/W1950556763", "https://openalex.org/W1965973573", "https://openalex.org/W1967941655", "https://openalex.org/W1972154052", "https://openalex.org/W1974968894", "https://openalex.org/W1975743784", "https://openalex.org/W1981091510", "https://openalex.org/W1992997028", "https://openalex.org/W1996217197", "https://openalex.org/W1997753534", "https://openalex.org/W1999882254", "https://openalex.org/W2008678540", "https://openalex.org/W2016251074", "https://openalex.org/W2019389516", "https://openalex.org/W2021535185", "https://openalex.org/W2024950975", "https://openalex.org/W2026833511", "https://openalex.org/W2027719558", "https://openalex.org/W2028318416", "https://openalex.org/W2029289155", "https://openalex.org/W2035294320", "https://openalex.org/W2038194730", "https://openalex.org/W2040190438", "https://openalex.org/W2040456193", "https://openalex.org/W2046496942", "https://openalex.org/W2046552435", "https://openalex.org/W2046591743", "https://openalex.org/W2048331888", "https://openalex.org/W2050720136", "https://openalex.org/W2052829715", "https://openalex.org/W2055729089", "https://openalex.org/W2058912051", "https://openalex.org/W2061860972", "https://openalex.org/W2066478352", "https://openalex.org/W2066938926", "https://openalex.org/W2072208323", "https://openalex.org/W2073688524", "https://openalex.org/W2083076886", "https://openalex.org/W2092245417", "https://openalex.org/W2095886535", "https://openalex.org/W2095891266", "https://openalex.org/W2096803044", "https://openalex.org/W2103508644", "https://openalex.org/W2107740417", "https://openalex.org/W2108762913", "https://openalex.org/W2110114422", "https://openalex.org/W2110288556", "https://openalex.org/W2110626201", "https://openalex.org/W2122666142", "https://openalex.org/W2124728962", "https://openalex.org/W2124859489", "https://openalex.org/W2127209661", "https://openalex.org/W2128913525", "https://openalex.org/W2131423686", "https://openalex.org/W2133838039", "https://openalex.org/W2135840203", "https://openalex.org/W2136743102", "https://openalex.org/W2137543837", "https://openalex.org/W2141655728", "https://openalex.org/W2141924429", "https://openalex.org/W2146728884", "https://openalex.org/W2149389784", "https://openalex.org/W2151494676", "https://openalex.org/W2152751100", "https://openalex.org/W2156033005", "https://openalex.org/W2157686593", "https://openalex.org/W2158705083", "https://openalex.org/W2159520446", "https://openalex.org/W2163186083", "https://openalex.org/W2163806575", "https://openalex.org/W2163931303", "https://openalex.org/W2166680787", "https://openalex.org/W2242627486", "https://openalex.org/W2280196001", "https://openalex.org/W2497248865", "https://openalex.org/W2508855602", "https://openalex.org/W2535740595", "https://openalex.org/W2949300906", "https://openalex.org/W3147253636", "https://openalex.org/W3147653839", "https://openalex.org/W6605839474", "https://openalex.org/W6615169026", "https://openalex.org/W6641215911", "https://openalex.org/W6680194308", "https://openalex.org/W7015722690"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3090300519", "https://openalex.org/W2514492205", "https://openalex.org/W4250401876", "https://openalex.org/W2943851981", "https://openalex.org/W2566526749", "https://openalex.org/W2907667791", "https://openalex.org/W3047461507", "https://openalex.org/W3126390843", "https://openalex.org/W4245880644", "https://openalex.org/W4312415459"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Electronic": [0], "Textiles": [1, 164], "(e-textiles)": [2], "are": [3, 32, 39], "fabrics": [4], "that": [5, 19], "feature": [6, 77], "electronics": [7], "and": [8, 16, 30, 37, 42, 65, 81, 125, 141, 151, 165, 172, 180, 182, 198], "interconnections": [9, 31], "woven": [10], "into": [11], "them,": [12], "presenting": [13], "physical": [14], "flexibility": [15], "typical": [17], "size": [18], "cannot": [20], "be": [21, 94, 115], "achieved": [22], "with": [23], "other": [24], "existing": [25], "electronic": [26, 91, 103], "manufacturing": [27, 174], "techniques.": [28], "Components": [29], "intrinsic": [33], "to": [34, 59, 93, 106, 120, 142, 146, 169, 186], "the": [35, 63, 123, 126, 137, 148, 160, 170], "fabric": [36], "thus": [38], "less": [40], "visible": [41], "not": [43], "susceptible": [44], "of": [45, 68, 98, 129, 136, 162], "becoming": [46], "tangled": [47], "or": [48], "snagged": [49], "by": [50, 117], "surrounding": [51], "objects.": [52], "E-textiles": [53], "can": [54], "also": [55], "more": [56], "easily": [57], "adapt": [58], "fast": [60], "changes": [61], "in": [62, 159], "computational": [64], "sensing": [66], "requirements": [67, 109], "any": [69], "specific": [70], "application,": [71], "this": [72, 144], "one": [73], "representing": [74], "a": [75, 188], "useful": [76], "for": [78], "power": [79, 195], "management": [80], "context": [82], "awareness.": [83], "The": [84], "vision": [85], "behind": [86], "wearable": [87], "computing": [88], "foresees": [89], "future": [90], "systems": [92, 113], "an": [95], "integral": [96], "part": [97], "our": [99, 183], "everyday": [100], "outfits.": [101], "Such": [102], "devices": [104], "have": [105], "meet": [107], "special": [108], "concerning": [110], "wearability.": [111], "Wearable": [112], "will": [114], "characterized": [116], "their": [118, 130, 173], "ability": [119], "automatically": [121], "recognize": [122], "activity": [124], "behavioral": [127], "status": [128], "own": [131], "user": [132], "as": [133, 135], "well": [134], "situation": [138], "around": [139], "her/him,": [140], "use": [143], "information": [145], "adjust": [147], "systems'": [149], "configuration": [150], "functionality.": [152], "This": [153], "review": [154], "focuses": [155], "on": [156], "recent": [157], "advances": [158], "field": [161], "Smart": [163], "pays": [166], "particular": [167], "attention": [168], "materials": [171], "process.": [175], "Each": [176], "technique": [177], "shows": [178], "advantages": [179], "disadvantages": [181], "aim": [184], "is": [185], "highlight": [187], "possible": [189], "trade-off": [190], "between": [191], "flexibility,": [192], "ergonomics,": [193], "low": [194], "consumption,": [196], "integration": [197], "eventually": [199], "autonomy.": [200]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 29}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 158}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 128}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 140}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 159}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 215}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 258}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 267}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 244}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 179}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 128}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 55}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 6}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W4323653529", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "title": "Technology Roadmap for Flexible Sensors", "display_name": "Technology Roadmap for Flexible Sensors", "relevance_score": 50.2026, "publication_year": 2023, "publication_date": "2023-03-09", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4323653529", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36892156"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145476921", "display_name": "ACS Nano", "issn_l": "1936-0851", "issn": ["1936-0851", "1936-086X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1853537/FULLTEXT01", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020317042", "display_name": "Yifei Luo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4454-6318"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "display_name": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sepg748", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yifei Luo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore", "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022864217", "display_name": "Mohammad Reza Abidian", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5696-5379"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I44461941", "display_name": "University of Houston", "ror": "https://ror.org/048sx0r50", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mohammad Reza Abidian", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77024, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77024, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084678270", "display_name": "Jong\u2010Hyun Ahn", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8135-7719"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I193775966", "display_name": "Yonsei University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wjejq96", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jong-Hyun Ahn", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063313700", "display_name": "Deji Akinwande", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7133-5586"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86519309", "display_name": "The University of Texas at Austin", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj54h04", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Deji Akinwande", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States", "Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058938189", "display_name": "Anne M. Andrews", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1961-4833"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I142207940", "display_name": "California NanoSystems Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q7fqf35", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I154570441", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Anne M. Andrews", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California NanoSystems Institute, and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, and Hatos Center for Neuropharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California NanoSystems Institute, and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, and Hatos Center for Neuropharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075963769", "display_name": "Markus Antonietti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-7558"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210092306", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces", "ror": "https://ror.org/00pwgnh47", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210092306"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Markus Antonietti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Colloid Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14476 Potsdam, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Colloid Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, 14476 Potsdam, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210092306"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100384245", "display_name": "Zhenan Bao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0972-1715"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhenan Bao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088574290", "display_name": "Magnus Berggren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5154-0291"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210133337", "display_name": "Department of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/03k93wc57", "country_code": "IN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801424531", "https://openalex.org/I4210133337"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I102134673", "display_name": "Link\u00f6ping University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ynxx418", "country_code": "SE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124641", "display_name": "Wallenberg Wood Science Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/039qvmf95", "country_code": "SE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102134673", "https://openalex.org/I4210124641", "https://openalex.org/I66862912", "https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3145373656", "display_name": "Department of Science and Innovation", "ror": "https://ror.org/048kh7197", "country_code": "ZA", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2800683076", "https://openalex.org/I3145373656"]}], "countries": ["IN", "SE", "ZA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Magnus Berggren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Campus Norrk\u00f6ping, Link\u00f6ping University, 83 Link\u00f6ping, Sweden", "Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability (WISE) and Wallenberg Wood Science Center (WWSC), SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Campus Norrk\u00f6ping, Link\u00f6ping University, 83 Link\u00f6ping, Sweden", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3145373656", "https://openalex.org/I102134673", "https://openalex.org/I4210133337"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Wallenberg Initiative Materials Science for Sustainability (WISE) and Wallenberg Wood Science Center (WWSC), SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124641"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046743024", "display_name": "Christopher A. Berkey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5106-769X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Christopher A. Berkey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94301, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94301, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086624192", "display_name": "Christopher J. Bettinger", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6564-5681"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I74973139", "display_name": "Carnegie Mellon University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05x2bcf33", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Christopher John Bettinger", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100450180", "display_name": "Jun Chen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3439-0495"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jun Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100710058", "display_name": "Peng Chen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8527-1210"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Peng Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081896015", "display_name": "Wenlong Cheng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2346-4970"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I60733029", "display_name": "Monash Institute of Medical Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/05p96ba03", "country_code": "AU", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I60733029"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I56590836", "display_name": "Monash University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02bfwt286", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Wenlong Cheng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Monash Institute of Medical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Australia3800", "Nanobionics Group, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 3800"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Monash Institute of Medical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Australia3800", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I60733029", "https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanobionics Group, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Australia, 3800", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006296702", "display_name": "Xu Cheng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7536-945X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I99065089", "display_name": "Tsinghua University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cve4549", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xu Cheng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Applied Mechanics Laboratory, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Applied Mechanics Laboratory, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040774967", "display_name": "Seon\u2010Jin Choi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-0668"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4575257", "display_name": "Hanyang University", "ror": "https://ror.org/046865y68", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I93906172", "display_name": "Anyang University", "ror": "https://ror.org/018pdh902", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I93906172"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Seon-Jin Choi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Division of Materials of Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Division of Materials of Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I93906172", "https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058767039", "display_name": "Alex Chortos", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-5257"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I219193219", "display_name": "Purdue University West Lafayette", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dqehb95", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Alex Chortos", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041112647", "display_name": "Canan Da\u011fdeviren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-792X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I63966007", "display_name": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042nb2s44", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Canan Dagdeviren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065203509", "display_name": "Reinhold H. Dauskardt", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3989-362X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Reinhold H. Dauskardt", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94301, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94301, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005055349", "display_name": "Chong\u2010an Di", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6183-1321"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155088", "display_name": "Institute of Chemistry", "ror": "https://ror.org/048y1rc66", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210116048", "display_name": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/02601yx74", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116048"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chong-an Di", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116048", "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083975325", "display_name": "Michael D. Dickey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-1871"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael D. Dickey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019924793", "display_name": "Xiangfeng Duan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4321-6288"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I142207940", "display_name": "California NanoSystems Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q7fqf35", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I154570441", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xiangfeng Duan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055968109", "display_name": "Antonio Facchetti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-7958"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I111979921", "display_name": "Northwestern University", "ror": "https://ror.org/000e0be47", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Antonio Facchetti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061509885", "display_name": "Zhiyong Fan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-0129"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I200769079", "display_name": "Hong Kong University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q4vv597", "country_code": "HK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I889458895", "display_name": "University of Hong Kong", "ror": "https://ror.org/02zhqgq86", "country_code": "HK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}], "countries": ["HK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhiyong Fan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering and Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering and Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I200769079", "https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036148357", "display_name": "Yin Fang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4688-6700"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yin Fang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067402282", "display_name": "Jianyou Feng", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I24943067", "display_name": "Fudan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/013q1eq08", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jianyou Feng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019733187", "display_name": "Xue Feng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-8474"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I99065089", "display_name": "Tsinghua University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cve4549", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xue Feng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001073146", "display_name": "Huajian Gao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8656-846X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "display_name": "Institute of High Performance Computing", "ror": "https://ror.org/02n0ejh50", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Huajian Gao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079273603", "display_name": "Wei Gao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-4562"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I122411786", "display_name": "California Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05dxps055", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Wei Gao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Andrew and Peggy Cherng Department of Medical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, 91125, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Andrew and Peggy Cherng Department of Medical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, 91125, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048851485", "display_name": "Xiwen Gong", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4004-1299"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I27837315", "display_name": "University of Michigan", "ror": "https://ror.org/00jmfr291", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xiwen Gong", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemical Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Applied Physics Program, and Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109 United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemical Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Applied Physics Program, and Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109 United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059618028", "display_name": "Chuan Fei Guo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4513-3117"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chuan Fei Guo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100750078", "display_name": "Xiaojun Guo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3946-9458"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I183067930", "display_name": "Shanghai Jiao Tong University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0220qvk04", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xiaojun Guo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017547352", "display_name": "Martin C. Hartel", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Martin C. Hartel", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043800457", "display_name": "Zihan He", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-4002"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155088", "display_name": "Institute of Chemistry", "ror": "https://ror.org/048y1rc66", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210116048", "display_name": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/02601yx74", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116048"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zihan He", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116048", "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082590253", "display_name": "John S. Ho", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9458-9033"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "John S. Ho", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "Institute for Health Innovation and Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore", "The N.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Health Innovation and Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The N.1 Institute for Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002324591", "display_name": "Youfan Hu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-1631"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I20231570", "display_name": "Peking University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02v51f717", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Youfan Hu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Electronics and Center for Carbon-Based Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Electronics and Center for Carbon-Based Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060652830", "display_name": "Qiyao Huang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8233-1804"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I14243506", "display_name": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0030zas98", "country_code": "HK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}], "countries": ["HK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Qiyao Huang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041318946", "display_name": "Yu Huang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1793-0741"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I142207940", "display_name": "California NanoSystems Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q7fqf35", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I154570441", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yu Huang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003241944", "display_name": "Fengwei Huo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5318-4267"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I134687103", "display_name": "Nanjing Tech University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03sd35x91", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Fengwei Huo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I134687103"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5071074171", "display_name": "Muhammad M. Hussain", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-0441"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I219193219", "display_name": "Purdue University West Lafayette", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dqehb95", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Muhammad M. Hussain", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["mmh Labs, Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "mmh Labs, Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038446954", "display_name": "Ali Javey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-7931"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I95457486", "display_name": "University of California, Berkeley", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an7q238", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ali Javey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5044219595", "display_name": "Unyong Jeong", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7519-7595"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I123900574", "display_name": "Pohang University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04xysgw12", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Unyong Jeong", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Engineering (POSTECH), Pohang, Gyeong-buk 37673, Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Engineering (POSTECH), Pohang, Gyeong-buk 37673, Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I123900574"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023068249", "display_name": "Chen Jiang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-5324"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I99065089", "display_name": "Tsinghua University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cve4549", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chen Jiang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075755018", "display_name": "Xingyu Jiang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5008-4703"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xingyu Jiang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, No 1088, Xueyuan Road, Xili, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, No 1088, Xueyuan Road, Xili, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043853671", "display_name": "Jiheong Kang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4446-5494"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I157485424", "display_name": "Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05apxxy63", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jiheong Kang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023624015", "display_name": "Daniil Karnaushenko", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3127-1527"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2610724", "display_name": "Chemnitz University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/00a208s56", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2610724"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Daniil Karnaushenko", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research Center for Materials, Architectures and Integration of Nanomembranes (MAIN), Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09126, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Center for Materials, Architectures and Integration of Nanomembranes (MAIN), Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09126, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2610724"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033056518", "display_name": "Ali Khademhosseini", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-1524"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210097936", "display_name": "Terasaki Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/012381002", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097936"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ali Khademhosseini", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Terasaki Institute for Biomedical Innovation, Los Angeles, CA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Terasaki Institute for Biomedical Innovation, Los Angeles, CA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097936"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079017148", "display_name": "Dae\u2010Hyeong Kim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-1893"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I139264467", "display_name": "Seoul National University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04h9pn542", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210104335", "display_name": "Institute for Basic Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/00y0zf565", "country_code": "KR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dae-Hyeong Kim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210104335", "https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028265287", "display_name": "Il\u2010Doo Kim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9970-2218"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I157485424", "display_name": "Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05apxxy63", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Il-Doo Kim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5010096709", "display_name": "Dmitry Kireev", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-5435"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86519309", "display_name": "The University of Texas at Austin", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj54h04", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dmitry Kireev", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States", "Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78758, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023494793", "display_name": "Lingxuan Kong", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6425-6510"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Lingxuan Kong", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637457, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084452777", "display_name": "Chengkuo Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8886-3649"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210125878", "display_name": "Suzhou Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/03ebk0c60", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210125878"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["CN", "SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chengkuo Lee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Intelligent Sensors and MEMS (CISM), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117608, Singapore", "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School-Integrative Sciences and Engineering Programme (ISEP), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute (NUSRI), Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Intelligent Sensors and MEMS (CISM), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117608, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School-Integrative Sciences and Engineering Programme (ISEP), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute (NUSRI), Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210125878", "https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005799740", "display_name": "Nae\u2010Eung Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6539-5010"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I848706", "display_name": "Sungkyunkwan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04q78tk20", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nae-Eung Lee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Kyunggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Kyunggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079813961", "display_name": "Pooi See Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1383-1623"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086881", "display_name": "Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise", "ror": "https://ror.org/002pnw495", "country_code": "SG", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086881"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Pooi See Lee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore", "Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE), Singapore 138602, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Singapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise (SHARE), Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE), Singapore 138602, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086881"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018416042", "display_name": "Tae\u2010Woo Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6449-6725"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I139264467", "display_name": "Seoul National University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04h9pn542", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tae-Woo Lee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "Institute of Engineering Research, Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National University, Soft Foundry, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "Interdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Engineering Research, Research Institute of Advanced Materials, Seoul National University, Soft Foundry, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Interdisciplinary Program in Bioengineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110520445", "display_name": "Fengyu Li", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2481-6111"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I159948400", "display_name": "Jinan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02xe5ns62", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Fengyu Li", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I159948400"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100753463", "display_name": "Jinxing Li", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1390-3711"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I87216513", "display_name": "Michigan State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05hs6h993", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jinxing Li", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Neuroscience Program, BioMolecular Science Program, and Institute for Quantitative Health Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Neuroscience Program, BioMolecular Science Program, and Institute for Quantitative Health Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040405028", "display_name": "Cuiyuan Liang", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204983213", "display_name": "Harbin Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yqg2h08", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Cuiyuan Liang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031498697", "display_name": "Chwee Teck Lim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-9782"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chwee Teck Lim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "Institute for Health Innovation and Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119276, Singapore", "Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117411, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Health Innovation and Technology, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119276, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117411, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012624078", "display_name": "Yuanjing Lin", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8568-1786"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuanjing Lin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Microelectronics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Microelectronics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090795415", "display_name": "Darren J. Lipomi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5808-7765"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I36258959", "display_name": "University of California San Diego", "ror": "https://ror.org/0168r3w48", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Darren J. Lipomi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Nano and Chemical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0448, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nano and Chemical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0448, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100409757", "display_name": "Jia Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2217-6982"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jia Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, 02134, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, 02134, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032200592", "display_name": "Kai Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-7659"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I183067930", "display_name": "Shanghai Jiao Tong University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0220qvk04", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kai Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100367532", "display_name": "Nan Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1793-7372"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I25254941", "display_name": "Beijing Normal University", "ror": "https://ror.org/022k4wk35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nan Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100389632", "display_name": "Ren Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-4338"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ren Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, 02134, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, 02134, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100385834", "display_name": "Yuxin Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-9402"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "display_name": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sepg748", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["SG", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuxin Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, N.1 Institute for Health, Institute for Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States", "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, N.1 Institute for Health, Institute for Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100460400", "display_name": "Yuxuan Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-1054"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "display_name": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sepg748", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["SG", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuxuan Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, N.1 Institute for Health, Institute for Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States", "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, N.1 Institute for Health, Institute for Health Innovation and Technology (iHealthtech), National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100320711", "display_name": "Zhiyuan Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9231-8195"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "display_name": "Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04gh4er46", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "display_name": "Institute of High Performance Computing", "ror": "https://ror.org/02n0ejh50", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}], "countries": ["CN", "SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhiyuan Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "Neural Engineering Centre, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China 518055"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Neural Engineering Centre, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China 518055", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083149504", "display_name": "Zhuangjian Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-2116"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "display_name": "Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04gh4er46", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "display_name": "Institute of High Performance Computing", "ror": "https://ror.org/02n0ejh50", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}], "countries": ["CN", "SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhuangjian Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "Neural Engineering Centre, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China 518055"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of High Performance Computing (IHPC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16-16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3004594783", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Neural Engineering Centre, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China 518055", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210145761", "https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059594060", "display_name": "Xian Jun Loh", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8118-6502"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "display_name": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sepg748", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xian Jun Loh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039650266", "display_name": "Nanshu Lu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3595-3851"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86519309", "display_name": "The University of Texas at Austin", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj54h04", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nanshu Lu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002157025", "display_name": "Zhisheng Lv", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0777-110X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "display_name": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sepg748", "country_code": "SG", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I115228651", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09", "country_code": "SG", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhisheng Lv", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210123095", "https://openalex.org/I115228651"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001377522", "display_name": "Shlomo Magdassi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6794-0553"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I197251160", "display_name": "Hebrew University of Jerusalem", "ror": "https://ror.org/03qxff017", "country_code": "IL", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}], "countries": ["IL"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shlomo Magdassi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Chemistry and the Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I197251160"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022830421", "display_name": "George G. Malliaras", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4582-8501"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I241749", "display_name": "University of Cambridge", "ror": "https://ror.org/013meh722", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "George G. Malliaras", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Electrical Engineering Division, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge CB3 0FA, Cambridge United Kingdom"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Electrical Engineering Division, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge CB3 0FA, Cambridge United Kingdom", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057146181", "display_name": "Naoji Matsuhisa", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-2778"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I74801974", "display_name": "The University of Tokyo", "ror": "https://ror.org/057zh3y96", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Naoji Matsuhisa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan;"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan;", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053226693", "display_name": "Arokia Nathan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-8853"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118382", "display_name": "Ida Darwin hospital", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jxcp012", "country_code": "GB", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118382", "https://openalex.org/I4210144468"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I241749", "display_name": "University of Cambridge", "ror": "https://ror.org/013meh722", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Arokia Nathan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Darwin College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9EU, United Kingdom"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Darwin College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9EU, United Kingdom", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118382", "https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059506508", "display_name": "Simiao Niu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-2204"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I102322142", "display_name": "Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey", "ror": "https://ror.org/05vt9qd57", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Simiao Niu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055753968", "display_name": "Jieming Pan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9996-2984"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jieming Pan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041660282", "display_name": "Changhyun Pang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8339-7880"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I848706", "display_name": "Sungkyunkwan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04q78tk20", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2250650973", "display_name": "Samsung (South Korea)", "ror": "https://ror.org/04w3jy968", "country_code": "KR", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Changhyun Pang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemical Engineering and Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemical Engineering and Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I848706", "https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034504882", "display_name": "Qibing Pei", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-1734"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I142207940", "display_name": "California NanoSystems Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q7fqf35", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I154570441", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Qibing Pei", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I142207940", "https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110118898", "display_name": "Huisheng Peng", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I24943067", "display_name": "Fudan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/013q1eq08", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Huisheng Peng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017339259", "display_name": "Dianpeng Qi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8245-8183"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204983213", "display_name": "Harbin Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yqg2h08", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dianpeng Qi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087571641", "display_name": "Huaying Ren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4785-8031"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I161318765", "display_name": "University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Huaying Ren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045551635", "display_name": "John A. Rogers", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2980-3961"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210157890", "display_name": "Neurological Surgery", "ror": "https://ror.org/04r0gp612", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210157890"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I111979921", "display_name": "Northwestern University", "ror": "https://ror.org/000e0be47", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "John A. Rogers", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Chemistry, and Department of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States", "Querrey Simpson Institute for Bioelectronics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Chemistry, and Department of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I111979921", "https://openalex.org/I4210157890"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Querrey Simpson Institute for Bioelectronics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000726572", "display_name": "Aaron Rowe", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I146461966", "display_name": "Becton Dickinson (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/048vrgr14", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I146461966"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Aaron Rowe", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Becton, Dickinson and Company, 1268 N. Lakeview Avenue, Anaheim, California 92807, United States", "Ready, Set, Food! 15821 Ventura Blvd #450, Encino, California 91436, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Becton, Dickinson and Company, 1268 N. Lakeview Avenue, Anaheim, California 92807, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I146461966"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Ready, Set, Food! 15821 Ventura Blvd #450, Encino, California 91436, United States", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061652666", "display_name": "Oliver G. Schmidt", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9503-8367"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2610724", "display_name": "Chemnitz University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/00a208s56", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2610724"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I78650965", "display_name": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "ror": "https://ror.org/042aqky30", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Oliver G. Schmidt", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09107, Germany", "Nanophysics, Faculty of Physics, TU Dresden, Dresden 01062, Germany", "Research Center for Materials, Architectures and Integration of Nanomembranes (MAIN), Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09126, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Material Systems for Nanoelectronics, Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09107, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2610724"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanophysics, Faculty of Physics, TU Dresden, Dresden 01062, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Center for Materials, Architectures and Integration of Nanomembranes (MAIN), Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz 09126, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2610724"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041244264", "display_name": "Tsuyoshi Sekitani", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1070-2738"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210138169", "display_name": "Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/03r38cy24", "country_code": "JP", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210138169"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I98285908", "display_name": "The University of Osaka", "ror": "https://ror.org/035t8zc32", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tsuyoshi Sekitani", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (SANKEN), Osaka University, Osaka, Japan 5670047"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (SANKEN), Osaka University, Osaka, Japan 5670047", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210138169", "https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056096774", "display_name": "Dae\u2010Gyo Seo", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I139264467", "display_name": "Seoul National University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04h9pn542", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dae-Gyo Seo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032187710", "display_name": "Guozhen Shen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9755-1647"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I125839683", "display_name": "Beijing Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01skt4w74", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I125839683", "https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Guozhen Shen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5007371177", "display_name": "Xing Sheng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8744-1700"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I99065089", "display_name": "Tsinghua University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cve4549", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210115644", "display_name": "Chinese Institute for Brain Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/029819q61", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115644"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xing Sheng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, Institute for Precision Medicine, Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing National Research Center for Information Science and Technology, Institute for Precision Medicine, Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115644", "https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052030441", "display_name": "Qiongfeng Shi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5979-1420"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210125878", "display_name": "Suzhou Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/03ebk0c60", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210125878"]}], "countries": ["CN", "SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Qiongfeng Shi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Intelligent Sensors and MEMS (CISM), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117608, Singapore", "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute (NUSRI), Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Intelligent Sensors and MEMS (CISM), National University of Singapore, Singapore 117608, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National University of Singapore Suzhou Research Institute (NUSRI), Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210125878", "https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008853188", "display_name": "Takao Someya", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-1138"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I74801974", "display_name": "The University of Tokyo", "ror": "https://ror.org/057zh3y96", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Takao Someya", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5109553608", "display_name": "Yanlin Song", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0267-3917"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155088", "display_name": "Institute of Chemistry", "ror": "https://ror.org/048y1rc66", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yanlin Song", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 100190, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 100190, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065689706", "display_name": "Eleni Stavrinidou", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9357-776X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I102134673", "display_name": "Link\u00f6ping University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ynxx418", "country_code": "SE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}], "countries": ["SE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Eleni Stavrinidou", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, SE-601 74 Norrkoping, Sweden"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, SE-601 74 Norrkoping, Sweden", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070484701", "display_name": "Meng Su", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8485-2590"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155088", "display_name": "Institute of Chemistry", "ror": "https://ror.org/048y1rc66", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Meng Su", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 100190, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Key Laboratory of Green Printing, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing 100190, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210155088"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076540468", "display_name": "Xuemei Sun", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2583-8593"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I24943067", "display_name": "Fudan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/013q1eq08", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xuemei Sun", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, PR China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5007444796", "display_name": "Kuniharu Takei", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-3747"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4387152983", "display_name": "Osaka Metropolitan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01hvx5h04", "country_code": null, "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kuniharu Takei", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Metropolitan University, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Metropolitan University, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087298250", "display_name": "Xiaoming Tao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-0695"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I14243506", "display_name": "Hong Kong Polytechnic University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0030zas98", "country_code": "HK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}], "countries": ["HK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xiao-Ming Tao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research Institute for Intelligent Wearable Systems, School of Fashion and Textiles, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Institute for Intelligent Wearable Systems, School of Fashion and Textiles, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011611778", "display_name": "Benjamin C. K. Tee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9180-4105"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Benjamin C. K. Tee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore", "iHealthtech, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119276, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "iHealthtech, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119276, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5050315289", "display_name": "Aaron Thean", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2418-6404"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Aaron Voon-Yew Thean", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "Singapore Hybrid-Integrated Next-Generation \u03bc-Electronics Centre (SHINE), Singapore 117583, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Singapore Hybrid-Integrated Next-Generation \u03bc-Electronics Centre (SHINE), Singapore 117583, Singapore", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029696652", "display_name": "Tran Quang Trung", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1698-7543"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I848706", "display_name": "Sungkyunkwan University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04q78tk20", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tran Quang Trung", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Kyunggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Kyunggi-do 16419, Republic of Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 13, "institutions_distinct_count": 142, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5100373719"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I115228651", "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "https://openalex.org/I4210123095"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 126.9423, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 1138, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "17", "issue": "6", "first_page": "5211", "last_page": "5295"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9988999962806702, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9988999962806702, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12238", "display_name": "Green IT and Sustainability", "score": 0.957099974155426, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10273", "display_name": "IoT and Edge/Fog Computing", "score": 0.9309999942779541, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705", "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/commercialization", "display_name": "Commercialization", "score": 0.7351593375205994}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment", "display_name": "Software deployment", "score": 0.7131881713867188}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.5437762141227722}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data", "display_name": "Big data", "score": 0.46408578753471375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network", "display_name": "Wireless sensor network", "score": 0.4539312422275543}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "score": 0.39901530742645264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science", "display_name": "Data science", "score": 0.3922882080078125}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management", "display_name": "Engineering management", "score": 0.3385758697986603}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis", "display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)", "score": 0.3238281011581421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/business", "display_name": "Business", "score": 0.2429550588130951}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.23783567547798157}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780625559", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592", "display_name": "Commercialization", "level": 2, "score": 0.7351593375205994}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105339364", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740", "display_name": "Software deployment", "level": 2, "score": 0.7131881713867188}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5437762141227722}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C75684735", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810", "display_name": "Big data", "level": 2, "score": 0.46408578753471375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C24590314", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038", "display_name": "Wireless sensor network", "level": 2, "score": 0.4539312422275543}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C201995342", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.39901530742645264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2522767166", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463", "display_name": "Data science", "level": 1, "score": 0.3922882080078125}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C110354214", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146", "display_name": "Engineering management", "level": 1, "score": 0.3385758697986603}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C112930515", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547", "display_name": "Risk analysis (engineering)", "level": 1, "score": 0.3238281011581421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453", "display_name": "Business", "level": 0, "score": 0.2429550588130951}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.23783567547798157}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162853370", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809", "display_name": "Marketing", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31258907", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371", "display_name": "Computer network", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011788", "descriptor_name": "Quality of Life", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 7, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c12606", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145476921", "display_name": "ACS Nano", "issn_l": "1936-0851", "issn": ["1936-0851", "1936-086X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:36892156", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36892156", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "ACS nano", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-202845", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-202845", "pdf_url": "https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1853537/FULLTEXT01", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401559", "display_name": "KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt3m6447z5", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3m6447z5", "pdf_url": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt3m6447z5/qt3m6447z5.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400115", "display_name": "eScholarship (California Digital Library)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2801248553", "host_organization_name": "California Digital Library", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano, vol 17, iss 6", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11223676", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11223676", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "ACS Nano", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-126542", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-126542", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401796", "display_name": "Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I200769079", "host_organization_name": "Hong Kong University of Science and Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I200769079"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:s-space.snu.ac.kr:10371/194685", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://hdl.handle.net/10371/194685", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401345", "display_name": "Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139264467", "host_organization_name": "Seoul National University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139264467"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-202845", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-202845", "pdf_url": "https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1853537/FULLTEXT01", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401559", "display_name": "KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "text"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1056976280", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2022M3C1A3081211", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1256886127", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1636136", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337391", "funder_display_name": "Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1357221550", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "CBET-2223566", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337390", "funder_display_name": "Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1434600846", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "62174082", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2144708360", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2021YFA1202600", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321540", "funder_display_name": "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2219127233", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JPMJTM22BK", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338117", "funder_display_name": "Adaptable and Seamless Technology Transfer Program through Target-Driven R and D"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G243057121", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "SCHM KA5051/1-1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "funder_display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2686098036", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "61922057", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2852527511", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2020R1A2C3013480", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3203213839", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2145802", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337392", "funder_display_name": "Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3270021253", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2021YFB3601200", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321540", "funder_display_name": "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3334303279", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "62201243", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G375943676", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "51735007", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4197678328", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "9667221", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320309893", "funder_display_name": "City University of Hong Kong"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4410006847", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "FA9550-22-1-0423", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338279", "funder_display_name": "Air Force Office of Scientific Research"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4553537710", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DA045550", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337347", "funder_display_name": "National Institute on Drug Abuse"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4666193957", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2015R1A3A2066337", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4724828307", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "3191001", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322919", "funder_display_name": "Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4959923468", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "HFM-RP1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320698", "funder_display_name": "National University of Singapore"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5529171681", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JP22H00594", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5677059423", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "002479-00001", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320696", "funder_display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G571604383", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "19JC1412400", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321885", "funder_display_name": "Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G597873067", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JPMJPR20B7", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338111", "funder_display_name": "Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5994581132", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2019YFA0706100", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321540", "funder_display_name": "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6451219991", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "62074029", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6470418393", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "82151305", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6780589486", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2134664", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337391", "funder_display_name": "Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6786157107", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "T62/2019", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334763", "funder_display_name": "Leibniz-Gemeinschaft"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6965218931", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "F-1861", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306196", "funder_display_name": "Welch Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7206743659", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "A18A1b0045", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320696", "funder_display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7445629787", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01HD108473", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337611", "funder_display_name": "Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7600666468", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "SCHM 1298/22-1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "funder_display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G762852383", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2022R1A4A3032923", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320328359", "funder_display_name": "Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7812006156", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "22234006", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G801418715", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "T2225017", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8449906355", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2044688", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337392", "funder_display_name": "Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8787502560", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1160483", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337394", "funder_display_name": "Division of Engineering Education and Centers"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G883873852", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "SCHM KA 5051/3-1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "funder_display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8848909412", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JPMJCR21U1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334789", "funder_display_name": "Japan Science and Technology Agency"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G888727179", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "I2001E0059", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320696", "funder_display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8900973900", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2020H1D3A2A02111068", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8922011298", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "002479-00001", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320766", "funder_display_name": "Nanyang Technological University"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G899990266", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U20A6001", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306147", "display_name": "Brain and Behavior Research Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/03a63f080"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306196", "display_name": "Welch Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/00np6vq88"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320307785", "display_name": "3M", "ror": "https://ror.org/00mgss748"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320309893", "display_name": "City University of Hong Kong", "ror": "https://ror.org/03q8dnn23"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320314892", "display_name": "MIT Media Lab", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320696", "display_name": "Agency for Science, Technology and Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/036wvzt09"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320698", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320709", "display_name": "National Research Foundation Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320766", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft", "ror": "https://ror.org/018mejw64"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China", "ror": "https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321540", "display_name": "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China", "ror": "https://ror.org/027s68j25"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321885", "display_name": "Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality", "ror": "https://ror.org/03kt66j61"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea", "ror": "https://ror.org/013aysd81"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322919", "display_name": "Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320328359", "display_name": "Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334763", "display_name": "Leibniz-Gemeinschaft", "ror": "https://ror.org/01n6r0e97"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334789", "display_name": "Japan Science and Technology Agency", "ror": "https://ror.org/00097mb19"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337347", "display_name": "National Institute on Drug Abuse", "ror": "https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337390", "display_name": "Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems", "ror": "https://ror.org/0471zv972"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337391", "display_name": "Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation", "ror": "https://ror.org/028yd4c30"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337392", "display_name": "Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems", "ror": "https://ror.org/01krpsy48"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337394", "display_name": "Division of Engineering Education and Centers", "ror": "https://ror.org/050rnw378"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337549", "display_name": "Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of California, Los Angeles", "ror": "https://ror.org/046rm7j60"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337611", "display_name": "Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development", "ror": "https://ror.org/04byxyr05"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338111", "display_name": "Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338117", "display_name": "Adaptable and Seamless Technology Transfer Program through Target-Driven R and D", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338279", "display_name": "Air Force Office of Scientific Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/011e9bt93"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W4323653529.pdf"}, "referenced_works_count": 1076, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W234138916", "https://openalex.org/W590870413", "https://openalex.org/W592099904", "https://openalex.org/W1482953092", "https://openalex.org/W1515749184", "https://openalex.org/W1590155876", "https://openalex.org/W1926387934", "https://openalex.org/W1942196050", "https://openalex.org/W1960754380", "https://openalex.org/W1969448305", "https://openalex.org/W1970308461", "https://openalex.org/W1970833525", "https://openalex.org/W1972687661", "https://openalex.org/W1974197287", "https://openalex.org/W1976652877", "https://openalex.org/W1977947323", "https://openalex.org/W1979369614", "https://openalex.org/W1980640510", "https://openalex.org/W1981363934", "https://openalex.org/W1985529456", "https://openalex.org/W1988801089", "https://openalex.org/W1989172022", "https://openalex.org/W1993468865", "https://openalex.org/W1993509513", "https://openalex.org/W1994529241", "https://openalex.org/W1995063875", "https://openalex.org/W1995127070", "https://openalex.org/W1995296652", "https://openalex.org/W2005741801", "https://openalex.org/W2007578398", "https://openalex.org/W2009865360", "https://openalex.org/W2010707453", "https://openalex.org/W2013186224", "https://openalex.org/W2013810570", "https://openalex.org/W2016018790", "https://openalex.org/W2016822963", "https://openalex.org/W2016922062", "https://openalex.org/W2017832059", "https://openalex.org/W2018540709", "https://openalex.org/W2021173472", "https://openalex.org/W2023385407", "https://openalex.org/W2026173753", "https://openalex.org/W2030428776", "https://openalex.org/W2030699080", "https://openalex.org/W2030749064", "https://openalex.org/W2036531934", "https://openalex.org/W2039916876", "https://openalex.org/W2041101642", "https://openalex.org/W2041463870", "https://openalex.org/W2047656177", "https://openalex.org/W2050905122", "https://openalex.org/W2051243774", "https://openalex.org/W2051609280", "https://openalex.org/W2051762013", "https://openalex.org/W2056594748", "https://openalex.org/W2060449729", "https://openalex.org/W2060913350", "https://openalex.org/W2061453480", "https://openalex.org/W2065613910", "https://openalex.org/W2066169736", "https://openalex.org/W2067608984", "https://openalex.org/W2069906797", "https://openalex.org/W2072165107", "https://openalex.org/W2073272844", "https://openalex.org/W2073432406", "https://openalex.org/W2078835847", "https://openalex.org/W2085227243", "https://openalex.org/W2085575671", "https://openalex.org/W2085685120", "https://openalex.org/W2089639762", "https://openalex.org/W2092875581", "https://openalex.org/W2093611605", "https://openalex.org/W2098459561", "https://openalex.org/W2103709281", "https://openalex.org/W2119017476", "https://openalex.org/W2119480884", "https://openalex.org/W2119989931", "https://openalex.org/W2121258779", "https://openalex.org/W2124140157", "https://openalex.org/W2131029473", "https://openalex.org/W2135339229", "https://openalex.org/W2146191673", "https://openalex.org/W2151263439", "https://openalex.org/W2158311275", "https://openalex.org/W2160467540", "https://openalex.org/W2163166270", "https://openalex.org/W2165985836", "https://openalex.org/W2166777736", "https://openalex.org/W2167053601", "https://openalex.org/W2168100296", "https://openalex.org/W2170562875", "https://openalex.org/W2170628096", "https://openalex.org/W2174029439", "https://openalex.org/W2178988079", "https://openalex.org/W2180884865", "https://openalex.org/W2197794523", "https://openalex.org/W2258259518", "https://openalex.org/W2264088247", "https://openalex.org/W2264955570", "https://openalex.org/W2266175888", "https://openalex.org/W2266982813", "https://openalex.org/W2268125433", "https://openalex.org/W2270519718", "https://openalex.org/W2287510856", "https://openalex.org/W2294709600", "https://openalex.org/W2302487622", "https://openalex.org/W2305946569", "https://openalex.org/W2312214275", "https://openalex.org/W2315530762", "https://openalex.org/W2316891877", "https://openalex.org/W2319171448", "https://openalex.org/W2327420577", "https://openalex.org/W2331547947", "https://openalex.org/W2342159388", "https://openalex.org/W2345317090", "https://openalex.org/W2346225394", "https://openalex.org/W2346517120", "https://openalex.org/W2398652830", "https://openalex.org/W2402834145", "https://openalex.org/W2413450610", "https://openalex.org/W2418809808", "https://openalex.org/W2441154483", "https://openalex.org/W2466645121", "https://openalex.org/W2474141489", "https://openalex.org/W2476229075", "https://openalex.org/W2482597390", "https://openalex.org/W2502082066", "https://openalex.org/W2515930553", "https://openalex.org/W2520356069", "https://openalex.org/W2521475794", "https://openalex.org/W2525853733", "https://openalex.org/W2527732773", "https://openalex.org/W2532838659", "https://openalex.org/W2537935995", "https://openalex.org/W2538345477", "https://openalex.org/W2545851061", "https://openalex.org/W2548849793", "https://openalex.org/W2552460226", "https://openalex.org/W2552540631", "https://openalex.org/W2560026817", "https://openalex.org/W2560748402", "https://openalex.org/W2560877868", "https://openalex.org/W2561107991", "https://openalex.org/W2564083981", "https://openalex.org/W2567786944", "https://openalex.org/W2570069575", "https://openalex.org/W2571051306", "https://openalex.org/W2572169790", "https://openalex.org/W2579323355", "https://openalex.org/W2580482561", "https://openalex.org/W2582190866", "https://openalex.org/W2582986071", "https://openalex.org/W2584716181", "https://openalex.org/W2584895956", "https://openalex.org/W2584998015", "https://openalex.org/W2586631183", "https://openalex.org/W2587792524", "https://openalex.org/W2587896554", "https://openalex.org/W2590095297", "https://openalex.org/W2591887873", "https://openalex.org/W2594844894", "https://openalex.org/W2597831797", "https://openalex.org/W2599861759", "https://openalex.org/W2606331555", "https://openalex.org/W2606370452", "https://openalex.org/W2616602601", "https://openalex.org/W2619763057", "https://openalex.org/W2620547429", "https://openalex.org/W2622635205", "https://openalex.org/W2624925518", "https://openalex.org/W2625161454", "https://openalex.org/W2625203072", "https://openalex.org/W2725253622", "https://openalex.org/W2725707729", "https://openalex.org/W2734256217", "https://openalex.org/W2734595361", "https://openalex.org/W2735220407", "https://openalex.org/W2738103550", "https://openalex.org/W2746288040", "https://openalex.org/W2748094731", "https://openalex.org/W2749122126", "https://openalex.org/W2750614770", "https://openalex.org/W2750671873", "https://openalex.org/W2751819004", "https://openalex.org/W2751934142", "https://openalex.org/W2754014734", "https://openalex.org/W2754486364", "https://openalex.org/W2754518954", "https://openalex.org/W2759456784", "https://openalex.org/W2759885802", "https://openalex.org/W2763874231", "https://openalex.org/W2765802355", "https://openalex.org/W2767201666", "https://openalex.org/W2768328001", "https://openalex.org/W2768678455", "https://openalex.org/W2770621259", "https://openalex.org/W2771924592", "https://openalex.org/W2772398882", "https://openalex.org/W2772659458", "https://openalex.org/W2773898323", "https://openalex.org/W2774327811", "https://openalex.org/W2775635818", "https://openalex.org/W2775771159", "https://openalex.org/W2776322741", "https://openalex.org/W2778512092", "https://openalex.org/W2780756707", "https://openalex.org/W2783338612", "https://openalex.org/W2783908655", "https://openalex.org/W2785518204", "https://openalex.org/W2786243724", "https://openalex.org/W2786731106", "https://openalex.org/W2787870122", "https://openalex.org/W2788045153", "https://openalex.org/W2789378891", "https://openalex.org/W2789774068", "https://openalex.org/W2791443927", "https://openalex.org/W2791987429", "https://openalex.org/W2792389578", "https://openalex.org/W2792443838", "https://openalex.org/W2793156678", "https://openalex.org/W2793795862", "https://openalex.org/W2794255862", "https://openalex.org/W2794321758", "https://openalex.org/W2794992598", "https://openalex.org/W2795111082", "https://openalex.org/W2795210588", "https://openalex.org/W2795610484", "https://openalex.org/W2795833336", "https://openalex.org/W2796123888", "https://openalex.org/W2796826964", "https://openalex.org/W2799344841", "https://openalex.org/W2799596652", "https://openalex.org/W2800350880", "https://openalex.org/W2800594651", "https://openalex.org/W2801213384", "https://openalex.org/W2804981481", "https://openalex.org/W2806075947", "https://openalex.org/W2806904536", "https://openalex.org/W2807551379", "https://openalex.org/W2808149983", "https://openalex.org/W2808441870", "https://openalex.org/W2808848509", "https://openalex.org/W2809998381", "https://openalex.org/W2810140937", "https://openalex.org/W2810628504", "https://openalex.org/W2817032991", "https://openalex.org/W2878752601", "https://openalex.org/W2883197743", "https://openalex.org/W2884186825", "https://openalex.org/W2885235845", "https://openalex.org/W2886783312", "https://openalex.org/W2886878416", "https://openalex.org/W2886881512", "https://openalex.org/W2887163997", "https://openalex.org/W2889146720", "https://openalex.org/W2889962841", "https://openalex.org/W2889983411", "https://openalex.org/W2890135376", "https://openalex.org/W2890727552", "https://openalex.org/W2891386968", "https://openalex.org/W2891599654", "https://openalex.org/W2891821958", "https://openalex.org/W2894954754", "https://openalex.org/W2896049517", "https://openalex.org/W2896355201", "https://openalex.org/W2896907566", "https://openalex.org/W2897592138", "https://openalex.org/W2897751210", "https://openalex.org/W2898803364", "https://openalex.org/W2899525174", "https://openalex.org/W2899585482", "https://openalex.org/W2899602604", "https://openalex.org/W2899654313", "https://openalex.org/W2899809907", "https://openalex.org/W2900970864", "https://openalex.org/W2901490785", "https://openalex.org/W2902006921", "https://openalex.org/W2903179737", "https://openalex.org/W2903184184", "https://openalex.org/W2903270083", "https://openalex.org/W2903476446", "https://openalex.org/W2904828580", "https://openalex.org/W2906572232", "https://openalex.org/W2907179845", "https://openalex.org/W2907847472", "https://openalex.org/W2908409763", "https://openalex.org/W2908711986", "https://openalex.org/W2908714368", "https://openalex.org/W2909685854", "https://openalex.org/W2910467356", "https://openalex.org/W2910830939", "https://openalex.org/W2910883029", "https://openalex.org/W2911679930", "https://openalex.org/W2911702109", "https://openalex.org/W2911705507", "https://openalex.org/W2912551290", "https://openalex.org/W2912992790", "https://openalex.org/W2913795410", "https://openalex.org/W2913994301", "https://openalex.org/W2914493171", "https://openalex.org/W2914747747", "https://openalex.org/W2914862118", "https://openalex.org/W2915771847", "https://openalex.org/W2915974603", "https://openalex.org/W2916533817", "https://openalex.org/W2917088308", "https://openalex.org/W2917130660", "https://openalex.org/W2917386416", "https://openalex.org/W2920955050", "https://openalex.org/W2921776860", "https://openalex.org/W2922216393", "https://openalex.org/W2922247500", "https://openalex.org/W2923444658", "https://openalex.org/W2925397776", "https://openalex.org/W2939969850", "https://openalex.org/W2942216650", "https://openalex.org/W2943581473", "https://openalex.org/W2944313468", "https://openalex.org/W2944393950", "https://openalex.org/W2944442503", "https://openalex.org/W2945247555", "https://openalex.org/W2945869729", "https://openalex.org/W2946031578", "https://openalex.org/W2947434510", "https://openalex.org/W2947639299", "https://openalex.org/W2948587969", "https://openalex.org/W2949750251", "https://openalex.org/W2950785272", "https://openalex.org/W2950959318", "https://openalex.org/W2951704900", "https://openalex.org/W2952680703", "https://openalex.org/W2952943235", "https://openalex.org/W2953423523", "https://openalex.org/W2954213822", "https://openalex.org/W2954792481", "https://openalex.org/W2954808814", "https://openalex.org/W2955042957", "https://openalex.org/W2955318546", "https://openalex.org/W2955393539", "https://openalex.org/W2956741661", "https://openalex.org/W2957613877", "https://openalex.org/W2957921024", "https://openalex.org/W2959282602", "https://openalex.org/W2959651245", "https://openalex.org/W2959698263", "https://openalex.org/W2959918437", "https://openalex.org/W2960200605", "https://openalex.org/W2960805044", "https://openalex.org/W2962670450", "https://openalex.org/W2963086219", "https://openalex.org/W2963602343", "https://openalex.org/W2964435824", "https://openalex.org/W2964439613", "https://openalex.org/W2965064051", "https://openalex.org/W2965133249", "https://openalex.org/W2965786352", "https://openalex.org/W2966064220", "https://openalex.org/W2966761246", "https://openalex.org/W2967307231", "https://openalex.org/W2967720691", "https://openalex.org/W2968300584", "https://openalex.org/W2968475394", "https://openalex.org/W2969331169", "https://openalex.org/W2969340058", "https://openalex.org/W2969353819", "https://openalex.org/W2970514110", "https://openalex.org/W2970595036", "https://openalex.org/W2971237575", "https://openalex.org/W2971865338", "https://openalex.org/W2971902231", "https://openalex.org/W2972052999", "https://openalex.org/W2972094735", "https://openalex.org/W2972435299", "https://openalex.org/W2972605523", "https://openalex.org/W2973203804", "https://openalex.org/W2973967544", "https://openalex.org/W2975701161", "https://openalex.org/W2976744589", "https://openalex.org/W2977226092", "https://openalex.org/W2978141390", "https://openalex.org/W2978281981", "https://openalex.org/W2979227497", "https://openalex.org/W2979752182", "https://openalex.org/W2979867905", "https://openalex.org/W2980129207", "https://openalex.org/W2981035601", "https://openalex.org/W2982051194", "https://openalex.org/W2982268776", "https://openalex.org/W2983661150", "https://openalex.org/W2985643512", "https://openalex.org/W2986077039", "https://openalex.org/W2986366849", "https://openalex.org/W2986578404", "https://openalex.org/W2987277850", "https://openalex.org/W2987973682", "https://openalex.org/W2988034372", "https://openalex.org/W2988135549", "https://openalex.org/W2990444490", "https://openalex.org/W2990605642", "https://openalex.org/W2990691150", "https://openalex.org/W2991307628", "https://openalex.org/W2991548490", "https://openalex.org/W2991877203", "https://openalex.org/W2992210402", "https://openalex.org/W2992817920", "https://openalex.org/W2994274383", "https://openalex.org/W2995444605", "https://openalex.org/W2996054300", "https://openalex.org/W2996429036", "https://openalex.org/W2996670174", "https://openalex.org/W2997094746", "https://openalex.org/W2997179802", "https://openalex.org/W2997554523", "https://openalex.org/W2997826228", "https://openalex.org/W2998885608", "https://openalex.org/W2999408882", "https://openalex.org/W2999894239", "https://openalex.org/W3000478013", "https://openalex.org/W3000505821", "https://openalex.org/W3002340625", "https://openalex.org/W3002857364", "https://openalex.org/W3003126813", "https://openalex.org/W3003319185", "https://openalex.org/W3003347467", "https://openalex.org/W3006607088", "https://openalex.org/W3006997636", "https://openalex.org/W3007236644", "https://openalex.org/W3008107250", "https://openalex.org/W3008874451", "https://openalex.org/W3008994271", "https://openalex.org/W3009471008", "https://openalex.org/W3009950940", "https://openalex.org/W3009994855", "https://openalex.org/W3010245527", "https://openalex.org/W3011895090", "https://openalex.org/W3012163988", "https://openalex.org/W3012834763", "https://openalex.org/W3013060976", "https://openalex.org/W3014675896", "https://openalex.org/W3015032324", "https://openalex.org/W3015505351", "https://openalex.org/W3015809619", "https://openalex.org/W3016833507", "https://openalex.org/W3016874508", "https://openalex.org/W3017265856", "https://openalex.org/W3017305623", "https://openalex.org/W3017489731", "https://openalex.org/W3017605837", "https://openalex.org/W3018778368", "https://openalex.org/W3020357871", "https://openalex.org/W3020406308", "https://openalex.org/W3021989619", "https://openalex.org/W3022969277", "https://openalex.org/W3023573305", "https://openalex.org/W3025224585", "https://openalex.org/W3028305674", "https://openalex.org/W3029684493", "https://openalex.org/W3033484770", "https://openalex.org/W3033578652", "https://openalex.org/W3034219366", "https://openalex.org/W3034432356", "https://openalex.org/W3034940236", "https://openalex.org/W3035576118", "https://openalex.org/W3035591255", "https://openalex.org/W3035703067", "https://openalex.org/W3036614133", "https://openalex.org/W3036727863", "https://openalex.org/W3036852719", "https://openalex.org/W3036994967", "https://openalex.org/W3037486115", "https://openalex.org/W3039279398", "https://openalex.org/W3039593752", "https://openalex.org/W3040740505", "https://openalex.org/W3041038219", "https://openalex.org/W3043202668", "https://openalex.org/W3043442413", "https://openalex.org/W3043881567", "https://openalex.org/W3044009480", "https://openalex.org/W3044457538", "https://openalex.org/W3045321711", "https://openalex.org/W3045632475", "https://openalex.org/W3046043767", "https://openalex.org/W3046212101", "https://openalex.org/W3046633757", "https://openalex.org/W3046810001", "https://openalex.org/W3046860577", "https://openalex.org/W3047408403", "https://openalex.org/W3047692618", "https://openalex.org/W3048822132", "https://openalex.org/W3048990020", "https://openalex.org/W3076615873", "https://openalex.org/W3080259453", "https://openalex.org/W3082377532", "https://openalex.org/W3082653819", "https://openalex.org/W3083164271", "https://openalex.org/W3083738679", "https://openalex.org/W3083918922", "https://openalex.org/W3084056592", "https://openalex.org/W3085124701", "https://openalex.org/W3085403569", "https://openalex.org/W3085523448", "https://openalex.org/W3087014339", "https://openalex.org/W3087604987", "https://openalex.org/W3087636483", "https://openalex.org/W3088124445", "https://openalex.org/W3088723136", "https://openalex.org/W3089078382", "https://openalex.org/W3089560203", "https://openalex.org/W3089575664", "https://openalex.org/W3090417167", "https://openalex.org/W3090570519", "https://openalex.org/W3090995991", "https://openalex.org/W3091457909", "https://openalex.org/W3091542356", "https://openalex.org/W3091600525", "https://openalex.org/W3092189325", "https://openalex.org/W3092371431", "https://openalex.org/W3092554636", "https://openalex.org/W3092581957", "https://openalex.org/W3092891558", "https://openalex.org/W3093831449", "https://openalex.org/W3094630323", "https://openalex.org/W3094783081", "https://openalex.org/W3095038698", "https://openalex.org/W3095198974", "https://openalex.org/W3096122204", "https://openalex.org/W3096211470", "https://openalex.org/W3096483065", "https://openalex.org/W3096975213", "https://openalex.org/W3097718989", "https://openalex.org/W3097994715", "https://openalex.org/W3098287426", "https://openalex.org/W3099447764", "https://openalex.org/W3100560074", "https://openalex.org/W3101262183", "https://openalex.org/W3102407952", "https://openalex.org/W3103100888", "https://openalex.org/W3104020727", "https://openalex.org/W3104096625", "https://openalex.org/W3104517192", "https://openalex.org/W3104775050", "https://openalex.org/W3105881779", "https://openalex.org/W3106709972", "https://openalex.org/W3108035250", "https://openalex.org/W3110148019", "https://openalex.org/W3110597157", "https://openalex.org/W3110642299", "https://openalex.org/W3110862303", "https://openalex.org/W3111366224", "https://openalex.org/W3111848008", "https://openalex.org/W3112261215", "https://openalex.org/W3112640000", "https://openalex.org/W3112665924", "https://openalex.org/W3112693771", "https://openalex.org/W3112982681", "https://openalex.org/W3113181016", "https://openalex.org/W3113629693", "https://openalex.org/W3114175353", "https://openalex.org/W3114315982", "https://openalex.org/W3114359468", "https://openalex.org/W3114539955", "https://openalex.org/W3114697745", "https://openalex.org/W3117080414", "https://openalex.org/W3117206779", "https://openalex.org/W3118906985", "https://openalex.org/W3119012617", "https://openalex.org/W3119535577", "https://openalex.org/W3119601298", "https://openalex.org/W3119660925", "https://openalex.org/W3120198667", "https://openalex.org/W3121008421", "https://openalex.org/W3122106955", "https://openalex.org/W3122253115", "https://openalex.org/W3123906210", "https://openalex.org/W3124249386", "https://openalex.org/W3124580568", "https://openalex.org/W3124604975", "https://openalex.org/W3125264102", "https://openalex.org/W3125975268", "https://openalex.org/W3126795034", "https://openalex.org/W3126861319", "https://openalex.org/W3127494288", "https://openalex.org/W3127713043", "https://openalex.org/W3127756477", "https://openalex.org/W3128700355", "https://openalex.org/W3128788922", "https://openalex.org/W3129308091", "https://openalex.org/W3129782884", "https://openalex.org/W3130265077", "https://openalex.org/W3130539620", "https://openalex.org/W3132569084", "https://openalex.org/W3132659971", "https://openalex.org/W3132782516", "https://openalex.org/W3133276935", "https://openalex.org/W3133595525", "https://openalex.org/W3133703972", "https://openalex.org/W3134096124", "https://openalex.org/W3134916866", "https://openalex.org/W3135234476", "https://openalex.org/W3136132782", "https://openalex.org/W3136157739", "https://openalex.org/W3137222195", "https://openalex.org/W3138378275", "https://openalex.org/W3138929090", "https://openalex.org/W3139071414", "https://openalex.org/W3141912187", "https://openalex.org/W3142384962", "https://openalex.org/W3145000295", "https://openalex.org/W3145413538", "https://openalex.org/W3149090762", "https://openalex.org/W3149312043", "https://openalex.org/W3150930040", "https://openalex.org/W3153371789", "https://openalex.org/W3153923060", "https://openalex.org/W3154152827", "https://openalex.org/W3155723493", "https://openalex.org/W3155756166", "https://openalex.org/W3155827963", "https://openalex.org/W3156920854", "https://openalex.org/W3157186650", "https://openalex.org/W3157352703", "https://openalex.org/W3157888572", "https://openalex.org/W3157966970", "https://openalex.org/W3158098935", "https://openalex.org/W3158432186", "https://openalex.org/W3159231051", "https://openalex.org/W3159840827", "https://openalex.org/W3160045927", "https://openalex.org/W3160787141", "https://openalex.org/W3161046902", "https://openalex.org/W3161747029", "https://openalex.org/W3161949382", "https://openalex.org/W3162336647", "https://openalex.org/W3162741140", "https://openalex.org/W3163517815", "https://openalex.org/W3163993681", "https://openalex.org/W3164869716", "https://openalex.org/W3164873415", "https://openalex.org/W3165083573", "https://openalex.org/W3165179861", "https://openalex.org/W3165255800", "https://openalex.org/W3165521972", "https://openalex.org/W3166278644", "https://openalex.org/W3166405484", "https://openalex.org/W3166780204", "https://openalex.org/W3168009682", "https://openalex.org/W3169399781", "https://openalex.org/W3169676710", "https://openalex.org/W3169707058", "https://openalex.org/W3170991037", "https://openalex.org/W3171322517", "https://openalex.org/W3171804290", "https://openalex.org/W3171870551", "https://openalex.org/W3173205213", "https://openalex.org/W3173789974", "https://openalex.org/W3173987754", "https://openalex.org/W3174647825", "https://openalex.org/W3174937970", "https://openalex.org/W3174952422", "https://openalex.org/W3175354948", "https://openalex.org/W3175547357", "https://openalex.org/W3175717350", "https://openalex.org/W3176183164", "https://openalex.org/W3176993528", "https://openalex.org/W3177193797", "https://openalex.org/W3177384764", "https://openalex.org/W3177986211", "https://openalex.org/W3178117575", "https://openalex.org/W3178875152", "https://openalex.org/W3179215972", "https://openalex.org/W3180368765", "https://openalex.org/W3182606471", "https://openalex.org/W3182713418", "https://openalex.org/W3183233889", "https://openalex.org/W3183755466", "https://openalex.org/W3183779875", "https://openalex.org/W3184076950", "https://openalex.org/W3185545221", "https://openalex.org/W3185602476", "https://openalex.org/W3187976104", "https://openalex.org/W3189205910", "https://openalex.org/W3190058907", "https://openalex.org/W3190166661", "https://openalex.org/W3191057482", "https://openalex.org/W3191197668", "https://openalex.org/W3191409504", "https://openalex.org/W3191801814", "https://openalex.org/W3192443024", "https://openalex.org/W3193659330", "https://openalex.org/W3193731111", "https://openalex.org/W3194523676", "https://openalex.org/W3194680813", "https://openalex.org/W3194936211", "https://openalex.org/W3195294457", "https://openalex.org/W3195413001", "https://openalex.org/W3195887191", "https://openalex.org/W3196708162", "https://openalex.org/W3196981705", "https://openalex.org/W3197104107", "https://openalex.org/W3197429751", "https://openalex.org/W3197551171", "https://openalex.org/W3197665143", "https://openalex.org/W3197950940", "https://openalex.org/W3198336736", "https://openalex.org/W3198944505", "https://openalex.org/W3199282771", "https://openalex.org/W3199305613", "https://openalex.org/W3199551684", "https://openalex.org/W3200012354", "https://openalex.org/W3201144248", "https://openalex.org/W3201379615", "https://openalex.org/W3201517733", "https://openalex.org/W3201520731", "https://openalex.org/W3201785202", "https://openalex.org/W3201832167", "https://openalex.org/W3202169845", "https://openalex.org/W3202299993", "https://openalex.org/W3202348803", "https://openalex.org/W3202565070", "https://openalex.org/W3203418613", "https://openalex.org/W3203668422", "https://openalex.org/W3204001480", "https://openalex.org/W3204447954", "https://openalex.org/W3204907773", "https://openalex.org/W3204947859", "https://openalex.org/W3205201322", "https://openalex.org/W3206057670", "https://openalex.org/W3206148902", "https://openalex.org/W3206201886", "https://openalex.org/W3206257055", "https://openalex.org/W3206426061", "https://openalex.org/W3206732377", "https://openalex.org/W3207577409", "https://openalex.org/W3207610893", "https://openalex.org/W3208346600", "https://openalex.org/W3208514083", "https://openalex.org/W3208637228", "https://openalex.org/W3208952169", "https://openalex.org/W3209119094", "https://openalex.org/W3209340614", "https://openalex.org/W3209546542", "https://openalex.org/W3209588182", "https://openalex.org/W3210021170", "https://openalex.org/W3210233726", "https://openalex.org/W3210473474", "https://openalex.org/W3210966796", "https://openalex.org/W3211135448", "https://openalex.org/W3212045024", "https://openalex.org/W3212100347", "https://openalex.org/W3212399983", "https://openalex.org/W3213031608", "https://openalex.org/W3213438757", "https://openalex.org/W3213517261", "https://openalex.org/W3213723308", "https://openalex.org/W3214054166", "https://openalex.org/W3214490711", "https://openalex.org/W3215015806", "https://openalex.org/W3215096907", "https://openalex.org/W3215280046", "https://openalex.org/W3215307240", "https://openalex.org/W3215829481", "https://openalex.org/W3215884926", "https://openalex.org/W3216038757", "https://openalex.org/W3216288925", "https://openalex.org/W3216358190", "https://openalex.org/W3216400282", "https://openalex.org/W3216619217", "https://openalex.org/W3216888540", "https://openalex.org/W3217203525", "https://openalex.org/W3217380699", "https://openalex.org/W3217505885", "https://openalex.org/W4200006639", "https://openalex.org/W4200026682", "https://openalex.org/W4200040721", "https://openalex.org/W4200044608", "https://openalex.org/W4200053014", "https://openalex.org/W4200108457", "https://openalex.org/W4200109908", "https://openalex.org/W4200179445", "https://openalex.org/W4200182309", "https://openalex.org/W4200206425", "https://openalex.org/W4200228831", "https://openalex.org/W4200233919", "https://openalex.org/W4200245311", "https://openalex.org/W4200254556", "https://openalex.org/W4200336811", "https://openalex.org/W4200348368", "https://openalex.org/W4200371713", "https://openalex.org/W4200371900", "https://openalex.org/W4200402523", "https://openalex.org/W4200448928", "https://openalex.org/W4200564755", "https://openalex.org/W4200565805", "https://openalex.org/W4200567725", "https://openalex.org/W4200611336", "https://openalex.org/W4205118290", "https://openalex.org/W4205136907", "https://openalex.org/W4205404796", "https://openalex.org/W4205536845", "https://openalex.org/W4205542199", "https://openalex.org/W4205585760", "https://openalex.org/W4205715736", "https://openalex.org/W4205740463", "https://openalex.org/W4205742288", "https://openalex.org/W4205771812", "https://openalex.org/W4205820809", "https://openalex.org/W4205875016", "https://openalex.org/W4205994024", "https://openalex.org/W4206087788", "https://openalex.org/W4206108500", "https://openalex.org/W4206303533", "https://openalex.org/W4206321479", "https://openalex.org/W4206347423", "https://openalex.org/W4206510592", "https://openalex.org/W4206535166", "https://openalex.org/W4206547093", "https://openalex.org/W4206606605", "https://openalex.org/W4206812856", "https://openalex.org/W4206831541", "https://openalex.org/W4207032939", "https://openalex.org/W4207043266", "https://openalex.org/W4207050052", "https://openalex.org/W4207058257", "https://openalex.org/W4210456506", "https://openalex.org/W4210530467", "https://openalex.org/W4210630899", "https://openalex.org/W4210648172", "https://openalex.org/W4210752807", "https://openalex.org/W4210768658", "https://openalex.org/W4210776720", "https://openalex.org/W4210809931", "https://openalex.org/W4210825843", "https://openalex.org/W4210883786", "https://openalex.org/W4210904931", "https://openalex.org/W4210942150", "https://openalex.org/W4210970969", "https://openalex.org/W4211040736", "https://openalex.org/W4211070538", "https://openalex.org/W4211108898", "https://openalex.org/W4211133756", "https://openalex.org/W4211178353", "https://openalex.org/W4211183611", "https://openalex.org/W4212767631", "https://openalex.org/W4212825768", "https://openalex.org/W4213055289", "https://openalex.org/W4213078292", "https://openalex.org/W4213161013", "https://openalex.org/W4213161128", "https://openalex.org/W4213270785", "https://openalex.org/W4213328565", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791", "https://openalex.org/W4213419022", "https://openalex.org/W4213420944", "https://openalex.org/W4213449258", "https://openalex.org/W4214594900", "https://openalex.org/W4214714756", "https://openalex.org/W4214890820", "https://openalex.org/W4214897462", "https://openalex.org/W4220691225", "https://openalex.org/W4220705214", "https://openalex.org/W4220720077", "https://openalex.org/W4220724854", "https://openalex.org/W4220738350", "https://openalex.org/W4220748255", "https://openalex.org/W4220751861", "https://openalex.org/W4220768308", "https://openalex.org/W4220780926", "https://openalex.org/W4220781755", "https://openalex.org/W4220782641", "https://openalex.org/W4220813964", "https://openalex.org/W4220814704", "https://openalex.org/W4220843382", "https://openalex.org/W4220904030", "https://openalex.org/W4220908478", "https://openalex.org/W4220933109", "https://openalex.org/W4220949377", "https://openalex.org/W4221009261", "https://openalex.org/W4221009498", "https://openalex.org/W4221009823", "https://openalex.org/W4221053692", "https://openalex.org/W4221067154", "https://openalex.org/W4221130265", "https://openalex.org/W4223501737", "https://openalex.org/W4223512261", "https://openalex.org/W4223591503", "https://openalex.org/W4223901947", "https://openalex.org/W4223903097", "https://openalex.org/W4223912570", "https://openalex.org/W4223921983", "https://openalex.org/W4223926890", "https://openalex.org/W4223963171", "https://openalex.org/W4223967672", "https://openalex.org/W4223976365", "https://openalex.org/W4224015761", "https://openalex.org/W4224119445", "https://openalex.org/W4224229286", "https://openalex.org/W4224237284", "https://openalex.org/W4224237962", "https://openalex.org/W4224241053", "https://openalex.org/W4224296811", "https://openalex.org/W4224921487", "https://openalex.org/W4224981638", "https://openalex.org/W4224983989", "https://openalex.org/W4225014257", "https://openalex.org/W4225160259", "https://openalex.org/W4225358233", "https://openalex.org/W4225524921", "https://openalex.org/W4225525464", "https://openalex.org/W4225604173", "https://openalex.org/W4225622421", "https://openalex.org/W4225828207", "https://openalex.org/W4225853069", "https://openalex.org/W4226085163", "https://openalex.org/W4226335606", "https://openalex.org/W4226357524", "https://openalex.org/W4226424894", "https://openalex.org/W4229000069", "https://openalex.org/W4229057588", "https://openalex.org/W4229456303", "https://openalex.org/W4231227832", "https://openalex.org/W4233826252", "https://openalex.org/W4246020459", "https://openalex.org/W4246214691", "https://openalex.org/W4247234299", "https://openalex.org/W4249062547", "https://openalex.org/W4251141134", "https://openalex.org/W4251857280", "https://openalex.org/W4280500606", "https://openalex.org/W4280514966", "https://openalex.org/W4280517544", "https://openalex.org/W4280530572", "https://openalex.org/W4280552546", "https://openalex.org/W4280558152", "https://openalex.org/W4280559041", "https://openalex.org/W4280578448", "https://openalex.org/W4280620526", "https://openalex.org/W4280629605", "https://openalex.org/W4281261047", "https://openalex.org/W4281261877", "https://openalex.org/W4281383705", "https://openalex.org/W4281390012", "https://openalex.org/W4281553981", "https://openalex.org/W4281558987", "https://openalex.org/W4281609820", "https://openalex.org/W4281635836", "https://openalex.org/W4281664876", "https://openalex.org/W4281698927", "https://openalex.org/W4281712209", "https://openalex.org/W4281741236", "https://openalex.org/W4281845262", "https://openalex.org/W4281886987", "https://openalex.org/W4281889510", "https://openalex.org/W4281900509", "https://openalex.org/W4281901178", "https://openalex.org/W4281982386", "https://openalex.org/W4282588046", "https://openalex.org/W4282916920", "https://openalex.org/W4282928366", "https://openalex.org/W4282936986", "https://openalex.org/W4282937055", "https://openalex.org/W4282968836", "https://openalex.org/W4282971230", "https://openalex.org/W4282976506", "https://openalex.org/W4283161827", "https://openalex.org/W4283167194", "https://openalex.org/W4283261272", "https://openalex.org/W4283264610", "https://openalex.org/W4283265480", "https://openalex.org/W4283267353", "https://openalex.org/W4283317726", "https://openalex.org/W4283364874", "https://openalex.org/W4283580979", "https://openalex.org/W4283583465", "https://openalex.org/W4283640675", "https://openalex.org/W4283690933", "https://openalex.org/W4283696114", "https://openalex.org/W4284677594", "https://openalex.org/W4284688932", "https://openalex.org/W4284882893", "https://openalex.org/W4284888278", "https://openalex.org/W4285010053", "https://openalex.org/W4285033075", "https://openalex.org/W4285036697", "https://openalex.org/W4285042387", "https://openalex.org/W4285042855", "https://openalex.org/W4285093147", "https://openalex.org/W4285189591", "https://openalex.org/W4285393871", "https://openalex.org/W4285401867", "https://openalex.org/W4285596291", "https://openalex.org/W4285797301", "https://openalex.org/W4285797592", "https://openalex.org/W4286111270", "https://openalex.org/W4286210600", "https://openalex.org/W4286245996", "https://openalex.org/W4286255052", "https://openalex.org/W4286560842", "https://openalex.org/W4286823251", "https://openalex.org/W4286834407", "https://openalex.org/W4287448773", "https://openalex.org/W4288050845", "https://openalex.org/W4288051162", "https://openalex.org/W4288080734", "https://openalex.org/W4288084723", "https://openalex.org/W4288096034", "https://openalex.org/W4288424909", "https://openalex.org/W4288425298", "https://openalex.org/W4288437883", "https://openalex.org/W4289260994", "https://openalex.org/W4289519996", "https://openalex.org/W4289550191", "https://openalex.org/W4289780622", "https://openalex.org/W4289846545", "https://openalex.org/W4290672784", "https://openalex.org/W4290673254", "https://openalex.org/W4291624534", "https://openalex.org/W4292081200", "https://openalex.org/W4292230157", "https://openalex.org/W4292329595", "https://openalex.org/W4292487303", "https://openalex.org/W4292639903", "https://openalex.org/W4293004994", "https://openalex.org/W4293056493", "https://openalex.org/W4293063089", "https://openalex.org/W4293079886", "https://openalex.org/W4293182219", "https://openalex.org/W4293572175", "https://openalex.org/W4294011860", "https://openalex.org/W4294032317", "https://openalex.org/W4294072977", "https://openalex.org/W4294564719", "https://openalex.org/W4294612541", "https://openalex.org/W4294740815", "https://openalex.org/W4294904295", "https://openalex.org/W4294958661", "https://openalex.org/W4295762998", "https://openalex.org/W4296423228", "https://openalex.org/W4296552404", "https://openalex.org/W4296635132", "https://openalex.org/W4299879670", "https://openalex.org/W4300861952", "https://openalex.org/W4302011984", "https://openalex.org/W4302305040", "https://openalex.org/W4302362388", "https://openalex.org/W4303444916", "https://openalex.org/W4304128546", "https://openalex.org/W4304692545", "https://openalex.org/W4304974945", "https://openalex.org/W4305040304", "https://openalex.org/W4306145952", "https://openalex.org/W4306691758", "https://openalex.org/W4306888820", "https://openalex.org/W4306969177", "https://openalex.org/W4307322515", "https://openalex.org/W4307931493", "https://openalex.org/W4308432396", "https://openalex.org/W4308496860", "https://openalex.org/W4308620800", "https://openalex.org/W4308699122", "https://openalex.org/W4308770207", "https://openalex.org/W4308771390", "https://openalex.org/W4308882992", "https://openalex.org/W4309083869", "https://openalex.org/W4309408875", "https://openalex.org/W4309769686", "https://openalex.org/W4310058384", "https://openalex.org/W4310701659", "https://openalex.org/W4310706086", "https://openalex.org/W4311109666", "https://openalex.org/W4311559145", "https://openalex.org/W4311587438", "https://openalex.org/W4313068092", "https://openalex.org/W4313203992", "https://openalex.org/W4313434947", "https://openalex.org/W4318049711", "https://openalex.org/W6821451257"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4386136016", "https://openalex.org/W4207047620", "https://openalex.org/W2590904087", "https://openalex.org/W2064673031", "https://openalex.org/W2221356301", "https://openalex.org/W4391185405", "https://openalex.org/W4234093800", "https://openalex.org/W3187081175", "https://openalex.org/W2976192453", "https://openalex.org/W2079312091"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Humans": [0], "rely": [1], "increasingly": [2], "on": [3, 101], "sensors": [4, 27, 53, 72], "to": [5, 10, 30, 59, 110, 151, 159], "address": [6], "grand": [7], "challenges": [8, 80], "and": [9, 20, 58, 73, 89, 103, 112, 125, 133, 158, 177], "improve": [11], "quality": [12], "of": [13, 18, 34, 51, 70, 116, 182], "life": [14], "in": [15, 41, 81, 93], "the": [16, 32, 45, 48, 68, 117, 180], "era": [17], "digitalization": [19], "big": [21], "data.": [22], "For": [23], "ubiquitous": [24], "sensing,": [25], "flexible": [26, 52, 71, 142], "are": [28, 119], "developed": [29], "overcome": [31], "limitations": [33], "conventional": [35], "rigid": [36], "counterparts.": [37], "Despite": [38], "rapid": [39], "advancement": [40], "bench-side": [42], "research": [43, 153], "over": [44], "last": [46], "decade,": [47], "market": [49], "adoption": [50], "remains": [54], "limited.": [55], "To": [56], "ease": [57], "expedite": [60], "their": [61], "deployment,": [62], "here,": [63], "we": [64, 137, 149], "identify": [65], "bottlenecks": [66], "hindering": [67], "maturation": [69], "propose": [74], "promising": [75], "solutions.": [76], "We": [77], "first": [78], "analyze": [79], "achieving": [82], "satisfactory": [83], "sensing": [84], "performance": [85], "for": [86, 113, 179], "real-world": [87], "applications": [88], "then": [90], "summarize": [91], "issues": [92, 128], "compatible": [94], "sensor-biology": [95], "interfaces,": [96], "followed": [97], "by": [98], "brief": [99], "discussions": [100], "powering": [102], "connecting": [104], "sensor": [105], "networks.": [106], "Issues": [107], "en": [108], "route": [109], "commercialization": [111], "sustainable": [114], "growth": [115], "sector": [118], "also": [120], "analyzed,": [121], "highlighting": [122], "environmental": [123], "concerns": [124], "emphasizing": [126], "nontechnical": [127], "such": [129, 168], "as": [130], "business,": [131], "regulatory,": [132], "ethical": [134], "considerations.": [135], "Additionally,": [136], "look": [138], "at": [139], "future": [140], "intelligent": [141], "sensors.": [143], "In": [144], "proposing": [145], "a": [146], "comprehensive": [147], "roadmap,": [148], "hope": [150], "steer": [152], "efforts": [154], "towards": [155], "common": [156], "goals": [157], "guide": [160], "coordinated": [161], "development": [162], "strategies": [163], "from": [164], "disparate": [165], "communities.": [166], "Through": [167], "collaborative": [169], "efforts,": [170], "scientific": [171], "breakthroughs": [172], "can": [173], "be": [174], "made": [175], "sooner": [176], "capitalized": [178], "betterment": [181], "humanity.": [183]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 96}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 467}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 413}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 162}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2044479329", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "title": "Technologies for Printing Sensors and Electronics Over Large Flexible Substrates: A Review", "display_name": "Technologies for Printing Sensors and Electronics Over Large Flexible Substrates: A Review", "relevance_score": 44.449833, "publication_year": 2014, "publication_date": "2014-12-04", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2044479329", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "mag": "2044479329"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7361/7086408/06974982.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S189694085", "display_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "issn_l": "1530-437X", "issn": ["1530-437X", "1558-1748"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Sensors Council", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Sensors Council", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7361/7086408/06974982.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034708385", "display_name": "Sukhan Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-8925"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I193223587", "display_name": "University of Trento", "ror": "https://ror.org/05trd4x28", "country_code": "IT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2277624104", "display_name": "Fondazione Bruno Kessler", "ror": "https://ror.org/01j33xk10", "country_code": "IT", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Saleem Khan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre of Materials and Microsystems, Microsystems Technology Research Unit, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy", "University of Trento, Trento, Italy"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre of Materials and Microsystems, Microsystems Technology Research Unit, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Trento, Trento, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077221056", "display_name": "Leandro Lorenzelli", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4624-170X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I193223587", "display_name": "University of Trento", "ror": "https://ror.org/05trd4x28", "country_code": "IT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2277624104", "display_name": "Fondazione Bruno Kessler", "ror": "https://ror.org/01j33xk10", "country_code": "IT", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Leandro Lorenzelli", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre of Materials and Microsystems, Microsystems Technology Research Unit, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy", "University of Trento, Trento, Italy"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre of Materials and Microsystems, Microsystems Technology Research Unit, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Trento, Trento, Italy", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085150253", "display_name": "Ravinder Dahiya", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-3841"}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ravinder S. Dahiya", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering Research Division, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering Research Division, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K", "institution_ids": []}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5034708385"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193223587", "https://openalex.org/I2277624104"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": {"value": 1192, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 1285}, "fwci": 34.1251, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 1183, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99914661, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "15", "issue": "6", "first_page": "3164", "last_page": "3185"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9997000098228455, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9997000098228455, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11523", "display_name": "Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies", "score": 0.9995999932289124, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10783", "display_name": "Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies", "score": 0.996999979019165, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2203", "display_name": "Automotive Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.7664741277694702}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-electronics", "display_name": "Printed electronics", "score": 0.7627164125442505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/process", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "score": 0.4944882392883301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.42473143339157104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing", "display_name": "3D printing", "score": 0.42357560992240906}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.40198445320129395}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering", "display_name": "Manufacturing engineering", "score": 0.39358076453208923}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.24944224953651428}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "score": 0.23115932941436768}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.7664741277694702}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C25435620", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1497629", "display_name": "Printed electronics", "level": 3, "score": 0.7627164125442505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4944882392883301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.42473143339157104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C524769229", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367", "display_name": "3D printing", "level": 2, "score": 0.42357560992240906}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.40198445320129395}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C117671659", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265", "display_name": "Manufacturing engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.39358076453208923}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.24944224953651428}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.23115932941436768}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7361/7086408/06974982.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S189694085", "display_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "issn_l": "1530-437X", "issn": ["1530-437X", "1558-1748"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Sensors Council", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Sensors Council", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:99684", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": null, "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210235606", "display_name": "ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)", "issn_l": "2622-8912", "issn": ["2622-8912", "2622-8920"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Articles"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2014.2375203", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/7361/7086408/06974982.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S189694085", "display_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "issn_l": "1530-437X", "issn": ["1530-437X", "1558-1748"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Sensors Council", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310321027", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Sensors Council", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Sensors Journal", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.5600000023841858, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1361938442", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Fellowship", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1425711824", "display_name": "FLEXIBLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE MODELLING", "funder_award_id": "EP/M002519/1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1719715501", "display_name": "Collaborative Network for Training in Electronic Skin Technology", "funder_award_id": "317488", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "funder_display_name": "European Commission"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1934935867", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Engineering and Physical Sciences R", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4293850719", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "PITN-GA-2012-317488-CONTEST", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "funder_display_name": "European Commission"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4717790331", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "EP/M002527/1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G552115063", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "EP/M002519/1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G65696382", "display_name": "Engineering Fellowships for Growth: Printable Tactile Skin", "funder_award_id": "EP/M002527/1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "funder_display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6862300954", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "PITN-GA-2012-317488", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "funder_display_name": "European Commission"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8051717526", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Grant", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "funder_display_name": "European Commission"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G878200935", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "EP/M002527/1", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "funder_display_name": "European Commission"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320300", "display_name": "European Commission", "ror": "https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334627", "display_name": "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council", "ror": "https://ror.org/0439y7842"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2044479329.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2044479329.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 173, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W972235", "https://openalex.org/W32283841", "https://openalex.org/W172591755", "https://openalex.org/W247229540", "https://openalex.org/W1030752124", "https://openalex.org/W1486994639", "https://openalex.org/W1558526312", "https://openalex.org/W1965024955", "https://openalex.org/W1966524213", "https://openalex.org/W1966655068", "https://openalex.org/W1968253090", "https://openalex.org/W1969135151", "https://openalex.org/W1972157340", "https://openalex.org/W1976856814", "https://openalex.org/W1977098749", "https://openalex.org/W1978431313", "https://openalex.org/W1978487466", "https://openalex.org/W1979921607", "https://openalex.org/W1980590573", "https://openalex.org/W1983949530", "https://openalex.org/W1984170686", "https://openalex.org/W1987397353", "https://openalex.org/W1988452963", "https://openalex.org/W1991117616", "https://openalex.org/W1991579051", "https://openalex.org/W1993209440", "https://openalex.org/W1994959103", "https://openalex.org/W1995213905", "https://openalex.org/W1995643668", "https://openalex.org/W1996779259", "https://openalex.org/W1998675172", "https://openalex.org/W1999933062", "https://openalex.org/W1999948922", "https://openalex.org/W2004079776", "https://openalex.org/W2005306164", "https://openalex.org/W2008555913", "https://openalex.org/W2008756830", "https://openalex.org/W2008865039", "https://openalex.org/W2010561486", "https://openalex.org/W2011988252", "https://openalex.org/W2012075981", "https://openalex.org/W2012380511", "https://openalex.org/W2012531201", "https://openalex.org/W2015707886", "https://openalex.org/W2016650068", "https://openalex.org/W2016791086", "https://openalex.org/W2017387710", "https://openalex.org/W2019451621", "https://openalex.org/W2020157651", "https://openalex.org/W2020287946", "https://openalex.org/W2021061112", "https://openalex.org/W2021305497", "https://openalex.org/W2021479828", "https://openalex.org/W2022847826", "https://openalex.org/W2024100657", "https://openalex.org/W2024807010", "https://openalex.org/W2030678214", "https://openalex.org/W2030699080", "https://openalex.org/W2031341289", "https://openalex.org/W2031468093", "https://openalex.org/W2033211279", "https://openalex.org/W2034756689", "https://openalex.org/W2035117249", "https://openalex.org/W2035850104", "https://openalex.org/W2037520542", "https://openalex.org/W2040151642", "https://openalex.org/W2041018054", "https://openalex.org/W2043143767", "https://openalex.org/W2046547380", "https://openalex.org/W2049431206", "https://openalex.org/W2052691219", "https://openalex.org/W2053337235", "https://openalex.org/W2054203260", "https://openalex.org/W2054272304", "https://openalex.org/W2054674401", "https://openalex.org/W2055464044", "https://openalex.org/W2057661532", "https://openalex.org/W2063240562", "https://openalex.org/W2063629767", "https://openalex.org/W2065094391", "https://openalex.org/W2065318997", "https://openalex.org/W2065481438", "https://openalex.org/W2067636953", "https://openalex.org/W2068276297", "https://openalex.org/W2069490711", "https://openalex.org/W2070146823", "https://openalex.org/W2072910502", "https://openalex.org/W2072991820", "https://openalex.org/W2073614279", "https://openalex.org/W2074661015", "https://openalex.org/W2079820789", "https://openalex.org/W2080134618", "https://openalex.org/W2082911317", "https://openalex.org/W2084788043", "https://openalex.org/W2085869266", "https://openalex.org/W2087573788", "https://openalex.org/W2088096529", "https://openalex.org/W2089310057", "https://openalex.org/W2090286172", "https://openalex.org/W2091130059", "https://openalex.org/W2091182360", "https://openalex.org/W2092426063", "https://openalex.org/W2094963548", "https://openalex.org/W2099779584", "https://openalex.org/W2100074107", "https://openalex.org/W2101784587", "https://openalex.org/W2103686097", "https://openalex.org/W2105674785", "https://openalex.org/W2107266291", "https://openalex.org/W2109016835", "https://openalex.org/W2109195854", "https://openalex.org/W2112565937", "https://openalex.org/W2114476153", "https://openalex.org/W2123664627", "https://openalex.org/W2124279980", "https://openalex.org/W2125795420", "https://openalex.org/W2126319767", "https://openalex.org/W2127371569", "https://openalex.org/W2130915971", "https://openalex.org/W2131249562", "https://openalex.org/W2131471853", "https://openalex.org/W2132200371", "https://openalex.org/W2133424950", "https://openalex.org/W2134056303", "https://openalex.org/W2138673785", "https://openalex.org/W2140943816", "https://openalex.org/W2141657206", "https://openalex.org/W2142404795", "https://openalex.org/W2142783722", "https://openalex.org/W2143287675", "https://openalex.org/W2144024364", "https://openalex.org/W2145662152", "https://openalex.org/W2146538427", "https://openalex.org/W2147752500", "https://openalex.org/W2148050135", "https://openalex.org/W2148544830", "https://openalex.org/W2148582377", "https://openalex.org/W2153617355", "https://openalex.org/W2154113062", "https://openalex.org/W2155080508", "https://openalex.org/W2156173416", "https://openalex.org/W2161121544", "https://openalex.org/W2161944657", "https://openalex.org/W2163356756", "https://openalex.org/W2163907797", "https://openalex.org/W2163911639", "https://openalex.org/W2163980958", "https://openalex.org/W2165019899", "https://openalex.org/W2165215752", "https://openalex.org/W2166503468", "https://openalex.org/W2168341111", "https://openalex.org/W2169673273", "https://openalex.org/W2169698725", "https://openalex.org/W2170213865", "https://openalex.org/W2171130677", "https://openalex.org/W2188851458", "https://openalex.org/W2323518931", "https://openalex.org/W2334569991", "https://openalex.org/W2504642052", "https://openalex.org/W3144103643", "https://openalex.org/W4205210379", "https://openalex.org/W4211205842", "https://openalex.org/W4254531944", "https://openalex.org/W4255852758", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W6626697943", "https://openalex.org/W6673398922", "https://openalex.org/W6678250019", "https://openalex.org/W6678546300", "https://openalex.org/W6678835389", "https://openalex.org/W6685670232", "https://openalex.org/W6687079641", "https://openalex.org/W6700759075"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2387394119", "https://openalex.org/W4286373909", "https://openalex.org/W3165159289", "https://openalex.org/W2566168132", "https://openalex.org/W2163132205", "https://openalex.org/W2735618819", "https://openalex.org/W4286374132", "https://openalex.org/W2033442285", "https://openalex.org/W2381919764", "https://openalex.org/W4378377397"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Printing": [0], "sensors": [1, 59], "and": [2, 17, 60, 72, 93, 99, 112, 124], "electronics": [3, 22], "over": [4, 23], "flexible": [5], "substrates": [6, 92], "are": [7], "an": [8], "area": [9], "of": [10, 19, 31, 42, 51, 86, 109, 132], "significant": [11], "interest": [12], "due": [13], "to": [14, 37, 65, 140, 147], "low-cost": [15], "fabrication": [16], "possibility": [18], "obtaining": [20], "multifunctional": [21], "large": [24], "areas.": [25], "Over": [26], "the": [27, 67, 70, 73, 107, 116, 142], "years,": [28], "a": [29, 39, 83], "number": [30], "printing": [32, 78, 88, 98, 101, 122, 135], "technologies": [33, 53, 102], "have": [34, 103, 128, 137], "been": [35, 104, 129, 138], "developed": [36, 144], "pattern": [38], "wide": [40], "range": [41], "electronic": [43, 94], "materials": [44], "on": [45, 106], "diverse": [46], "substrates.": [47], "As": [48], "further": [49], "expansion": [50], "printed": [52], "is": [54, 63], "expected": [55], "in": [56, 115, 120], "future": [57], "for": [58, 152], "electronics,": [61], "it": [62], "opportune": [64], "review": [66, 85], "common": [68], "features,": [69], "complementarities,": [71], "challenges": [74, 119], "associated": [75], "with": [76], "various": [77, 87, 121, 134], "technologies.": [79], "This": [80], "paper": [81], "presents": [82], "comprehensive": [84], "technologies,": [89], "commonly": [90], "used": [91], "materials.": [95], "Various": [96], "solution/dry": [97], "contact/noncontact": [100], "assessed": [105], "basis": [108], "technological,": [110], "materials,": [111], "process-related": [113], "developments": [114], "field.": [117], "Critical": [118], "techniques": [123], "potential": [125], "research": [126], "directions": [127], "highlighted.": [130], "Possibilities": [131], "merging": [133], "methodologies": [136], "explored": [139], "extend": [141], "lab": [143], "standalone": [145], "systems": [146], "high-speed": [148], "roll-to-roll": [149], "production": [150], "lines": [151], "system": [153], "level": [154], "integration.": [155]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 15}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 77}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 88}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 110}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 115}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 172}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 143}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 149}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 136}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 85}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 66}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 26}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2912648566", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "title": "Flexible Electronics toward Wearable Sensing", "display_name": "Flexible Electronics toward Wearable Sensing", "relevance_score": 42.390133, "publication_year": 2019, "publication_date": "2019-02-15", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2912648566", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "mag": "2912648566", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30767497"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145378405", "display_name": "Accounts of Chemical Research", "issn_l": "0001-4842", "issn": ["0001-4842", "1520-4898"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Accounts of Chemical Research", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1638986", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079273603", "display_name": "Wei Gao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8503-4562"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I122411786", "display_name": "California Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05dxps055", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Wei Gao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048638983", "display_name": "Hiroki Ota", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-6357"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I180203408", "display_name": "Yokohama National University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03zyp6p76", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Hiroki Ota", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Systems Integration, Yokohama National University, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Systems Integration, Yokohama National University, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180203408"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016851448", "display_name": "Daisuke Kiriya", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0270-3888"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I15807432", "display_name": "Osaka Prefecture University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02cf1je33", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Daisuke Kiriya", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka 599-8531, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka 599-8531, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5007444796", "display_name": "Kuniharu Takei", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-3747"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I15807432", "display_name": "Osaka Prefecture University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02cf1je33", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Kuniharu Takei", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka 599-8531, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Electronics, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka 599-8531, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15807432"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038446954", "display_name": "Ali Javey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7214-7931"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I95457486", "display_name": "University of California, Berkeley", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an7q238", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Ali Javey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5007444796", "https://openalex.org/A5016851448", "https://openalex.org/A5038446954", "https://openalex.org/A5048638983", "https://openalex.org/A5079273603"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I15807432", "https://openalex.org/I180203408", "https://openalex.org/I95457486"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 51.572, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 1195, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99988184, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "52", "issue": "3", "first_page": "523", "last_page": "533"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10461", "display_name": "Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors", "score": 0.9527999758720398, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10660", "display_name": "Conducting polymers and applications", "score": 0.9434999823570251, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2507", "display_name": "Polymers and Plastics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.6760706305503845}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.6145246028900146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-electronics", "display_name": "Flexible electronics", "score": 0.6042757630348206}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "score": 0.5964535474777222}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pressure-sensor", "display_name": "Pressure sensor", "score": 0.5644736289978027}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.5014963150024414}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/active-matrix", "display_name": "Active matrix", "score": 0.4911172091960907}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-component", "display_name": "Electronic component", "score": 0.46938201785087585}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.4662522077560425}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.4615718126296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-skin", "display_name": "Electronic skin", "score": 0.4607987701892853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/layer", "display_name": "Layer (electronics)", "score": 0.43064814805984497}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.390019953250885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.25115737318992615}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "score": 0.18298661708831787}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.1813720464706421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.15318432450294495}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-film-transistor", "display_name": "Thin-film transistor", "score": 0.1353253424167633}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.6760706305503845}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.6145246028900146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C84967400", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066289", "display_name": "Flexible electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.6042757630348206}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5964535474777222}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41325743", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1261040", "display_name": "Pressure sensor", "level": 2, "score": 0.5644736289978027}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.5014963150024414}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C70201059", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3142195", "display_name": "Active matrix", "level": 4, "score": 0.4911172091960907}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C81060104", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11653", "display_name": "Electronic component", "level": 2, "score": 0.46938201785087585}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4662522077560425}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4615718126296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C90130585", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14378123", "display_name": "Electronic skin", "level": 2, "score": 0.4607987701892853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779227376", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497", "display_name": "Layer (electronics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.43064814805984497}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.390019953250885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.25115737318992615}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.18298661708831787}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.1813720464706421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.15318432450294495}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87359718", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1271916", "display_name": "Thin-film transistor", "level": 3, "score": 0.1353253424167633}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004582", "descriptor_name": "Electronics, Medical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004582", "descriptor_name": "Electronics, Medical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004582", "descriptor_name": "Electronics, Medical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004867", "descriptor_name": "Equipment Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004867", "descriptor_name": "Equipment Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004867", "descriptor_name": "Equipment Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012879", "descriptor_name": "Skin Physiological Phenomena", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012879", "descriptor_name": "Skin Physiological Phenomena", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012879", "descriptor_name": "Skin Physiological Phenomena", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013542", "descriptor_name": "Sweat", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013542", "descriptor_name": "Sweat", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013542", "descriptor_name": "Sweat", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018583", "descriptor_name": "Pliability", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018583", "descriptor_name": "Pliability", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018583", "descriptor_name": "Pliability", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.8b00500", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S145378405", "display_name": "Accounts of Chemical Research", "issn_l": "0001-4842", "issn": ["0001-4842", "1520-4898"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Accounts of Chemical Research", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:30767497", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30767497", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Accounts of chemical research", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:osti.gov:1638986", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1638986", "pdf_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1638986", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487", "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228", "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139351228"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}, {"id": "pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:92953", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20190215-102227913", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402161", "display_name": "CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I122411786", "host_organization_name": "California Institute of Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt9q83p4fg", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q83p4fg", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400115", "display_name": "eScholarship (California Digital Library)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2801248553", "host_organization_name": "California Digital Library", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Accounts of Chemical Research, vol 52, iss 3", "raw_type": "article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:osti.gov:1638986", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1638986", "pdf_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1638986", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487", "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228", "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139351228"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.6100000143051147, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332349", "display_name": "Society of Fellows, Harvard University", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338292", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2912648566.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2912648566.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 49, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1964390379", "https://openalex.org/W1977811025", "https://openalex.org/W1982085124", "https://openalex.org/W1984788582", "https://openalex.org/W1999589524", "https://openalex.org/W2016461817", "https://openalex.org/W2036531934", "https://openalex.org/W2041441700", "https://openalex.org/W2066286105", "https://openalex.org/W2073442815", "https://openalex.org/W2089310057", "https://openalex.org/W2099779584", "https://openalex.org/W2100561453", "https://openalex.org/W2127613342", "https://openalex.org/W2129547735", "https://openalex.org/W2129653378", "https://openalex.org/W2141101385", "https://openalex.org/W2151584688", "https://openalex.org/W2157426451", "https://openalex.org/W2159956013", "https://openalex.org/W2266175888", "https://openalex.org/W2281732274", "https://openalex.org/W2284033506", "https://openalex.org/W2294620227", "https://openalex.org/W2302659947", "https://openalex.org/W2305946569", "https://openalex.org/W2322535512", "https://openalex.org/W2328438059", "https://openalex.org/W2346225394", "https://openalex.org/W2346517120", "https://openalex.org/W2460652072", "https://openalex.org/W2468965001", "https://openalex.org/W2529774466", "https://openalex.org/W2552540631", "https://openalex.org/W2554918612", "https://openalex.org/W2566193558", "https://openalex.org/W2592582803", "https://openalex.org/W2605525110", "https://openalex.org/W2607347870", "https://openalex.org/W2738311417", "https://openalex.org/W2747780986", "https://openalex.org/W2791443927", "https://openalex.org/W2795575966", "https://openalex.org/W2795833336", "https://openalex.org/W2800594651", "https://openalex.org/W2802678962", "https://openalex.org/W2808848509", "https://openalex.org/W3102706332", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2395323840", "https://openalex.org/W2999770657", "https://openalex.org/W2899879504", "https://openalex.org/W4385348133", "https://openalex.org/W2763319995", "https://openalex.org/W2954997116", "https://openalex.org/W4308072405", "https://openalex.org/W4382501502", "https://openalex.org/W4292314142", "https://openalex.org/W2757723189"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Wearable": [0], "sensors": [1, 214, 363, 372], "play": [2], "a": [3, 68, 144, 182, 191, 264, 311, 327, 453], "crucial": [4], "role": [5], "in": [6, 26, 278, 377, 391, 433], "realizing": [7], "personalized": [8, 458], "medicine,": [9], "as": [10, 60, 218, 235], "they": [11], "can": [12, 205, 294], "continuously": [13], "collect": [14, 404], "data": [15, 297, 405, 442], "from": [16, 298, 406], "the": [17, 74, 86, 129, 131, 135, 166, 187, 275, 288, 299, 407, 418, 426, 438], "human": [18, 75, 108, 227, 300, 408, 413], "body": [19, 301, 409], "to": [20, 47, 152, 221, 262, 302, 402, 415, 425], "capture": [21, 295], "meaningful": [22], "health": [23, 306, 429], "status": [24], "changes": [25], "time": [27], "for": [28, 94, 176, 186, 208, 239, 287, 344, 356], "preventive": [29], "intervention.": [30], "However,": [31], "motion": [32], "artifacts": [33], "and": [34, 42, 63, 73, 92, 96, 107, 113, 134, 159, 168, 190, 201, 226, 248, 256, 272, 313, 334, 348, 369, 385, 410, 421, 447], "mechanical": [35, 160], "mismatches": [36], "between": [37, 71], "conventional": [38], "rigid": [39], "electronic": [40, 90, 121], "materials": [41, 171], "soft": [43], "skin": [44, 223], "often": [45], "lead": [46], "substantial": [48], "sensor": [49, 101, 330], "errors": [50], "during": [51], "epidermal": [52], "measurement.": [53], "Because": [54], "of": [55, 88, 243, 267, 290, 359, 441], "its": [56], "unique": [57], "properties": [58], "such": [59], "high": [61], "flexibility": [62], "conformability,": [64], "flexible": [65, 89, 120, 240, 291, 314, 361, 370, 448], "electronics": [66, 72, 163, 241, 251], "enables": [67, 195], "natural": [69], "interaction": [70], "body.": [76], "In": [77, 229], "this": [78, 392], "Account,": [79], "we": [80], "summarize": [81], "our": [82], "recent": [83], "studies": [84, 109, 414], "on": [85, 165, 253, 326, 396, 411, 456], "design": [87], "devices": [91, 292], "systems": [93, 401], "physical": [95, 145, 177, 420], "chemical": [97, 362, 422], "monitoring.": [98, 388], "Material": [99], "innovation,": [100], "design,": [102], "device": [103, 122], "fabrication,": [104], "system": [105, 341], "integration,": [106], "employed": [110], "toward": [111, 317], "continuous": [112], "noninvasive": [114, 386], "wearable": [115, 219, 279, 312, 328, 368, 399, 446], "sensing": [116, 280, 340, 400, 449], "are": [117], "discussed.": [118], "A": [119, 338], "typically": [123], "contains": [124], "several": [125], "key": [126], "components,": [127], "including": [128], "substrate,": [130], "active": [132, 140, 170, 188], "layer,": [133], "interface": [136], "layer.": [137], "The": [138], "inorganic-nanomaterials-based": [139], "layer": [141], "(prepared": [142], "by": [143], "transfer": [146], "or": [147], "solution": [148], "process)": [149], "is": [150, 283], "shown": [151, 173, 374], "have": [153, 215, 259, 309, 373, 452], "good": [154], "physicochemical": [155], "properties,": [156], "electron/hole": [157], "mobility,": [158], "strength.": [161], "Flexible": [162], "based": [164], "printed": [167, 213], "transferred": [169], "has": [172], "great": [174, 375], "promise": [175, 376], "sensing.": [178], "For": [179], "example,": [180], "integrating": [181], "nanowire": [183], "transistor": [184], "array": [185], "matrix": [189], "conductive": [192], "pressure-sensitive": [193], "rubber": [194], "tactile": [196], "pressure": [197, 210], "mapping;": [198], "tactile-pressure-sensitive": [199], "e-skin": [200], "organic": [202], "light-emitting": [203], "diodes": [204], "be": [206], "integrated": [207, 323], "instantaneous": [209], "visualization.": [211], "Such": [212], "been": [216, 260], "applied": [217], "patches": [220], "monitor": [222, 263], "temperature,": [224], "electrocardiograms,": [225], "activities.": [228], "addition,": [230], "liquid": [231], "metals": [232], "could": [233, 331], "serve": [234], "an": [236, 284], "attractive": [237], "candidate": [238], "because": [242], "their": [244], "excellent": [245], "conductivity,": [246], "flexibility,": [247], "stretchability.": [249], "Liquid-metal-enabled": [250], "(based": [252], "liquid-liquid": [254], "heterojunctions": [255], "embedded": [257], "microchannels)": [258], "utilized": [261], "wide": [265], "range": [266], "physiological": [268], "parameters": [269], "(e.g.,": [270], "pulse": [271], "temperature).": [273], "Despite": [274], "rapid": [276], "growth": [277], "technologies,": [281, 450], "there": [282], "urgent": [285], "need": [286], "development": [289], "that": [293], "molecular": [296], "retrieve": [303], "more": [304], "insightful": [305], "information.": [307], "We": [308], "developed": [310], "sweat-sensing": [315], "platform": [316], "real-time": [318], "multiplexed": [319], "perspiration": [320], "analysis.": [321, 351], "An": [322], "iontophoresis": [324], "module": [325], "sweat": [329, 336, 345, 349, 371], "enable": [332], "autonomous": [333], "programmed": [335], "extraction.": [337], "microfluidics-based": [339], "was": [342], "demonstrated": [343], "sampling,": [346], "sensing,": [347], "rate": [350], "Roll-to-roll": [352], "gravure": [353], "printing": [354], "allows": [355], "mass": [357], "production": [358], "high-performance": [360], "at": [364], "low": [365], "cost.": [366], "These": [367], "dehydration": [378], "monitoring,": [379, 384], "cystic": [380], "fibrosis": [381], "diagnosis,": [382], "drug": [383], "glucose": [387], "Future": [389], "work": [390], "field": [393], "should": [394], "focus": [395], "designing": [397], "robust": [398], "accurately": [403], "large-scale": [412], "determine": [416], "how": [417], "measured": [419], "information": [423], "relates": [424], "individual's": [427], "specific": [428], "conditions.": [430], "Further": [431], "research": [432], "these": [434, 445], "directions,": [435], "along": [436], "with": [437], "large": [439], "sets": [440], "collected": [443], "via": [444], "will": [451], "significant": [454], "impact": [455], "future": [457], "healthcare.": [459]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 44}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 202}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 246}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 183}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 215}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 145}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 120}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 40}], "updated_date": "2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3035576118", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "title": "Wearable and Stretchable Strain Sensors: Materials, Sensing Mechanisms, and Applications", "display_name": "Wearable and Stretchable Strain Sensors: Materials, Sensing Mechanisms, and Applications", "relevance_score": 41.712196, "publication_year": 2020, "publication_date": "2020-06-11", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3035576118", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "mag": "3035576118"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/aisy.202000039", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210212817", "display_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "issn_l": "2640-4567", "issn": ["2640-4567"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "datacite", "doaj"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037100242", "display_name": "Hamid Souri", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7971-1045"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I154130895", "display_name": "University of Auckland", "ror": "https://ror.org/03b94tp07", "country_code": "NZ", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}], "countries": ["NZ"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Hamid Souri", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Aroa Biosurgery Limited  Auckland 2022 New Zealand", "Aroa Biosurgery Limited, Auckland, 2022 New Zealand"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Aroa Biosurgery Limited  Auckland 2022 New Zealand", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Aroa Biosurgery Limited, Auckland, 2022 New Zealand", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074220612", "display_name": "Hritwick Banerjee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2939-646X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135521", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems", "ror": "https://ror.org/04fq9j139", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Hritwick Banerjee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057324125", "display_name": "Ardian Jusufi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4250-2984"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135521", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems", "ror": "https://ror.org/04fq9j139", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ardian Jusufi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Locomotion in Biorobotic and Somatic Systems Group, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041914348", "display_name": "Norbert Radacsi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-951X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I98677209", "display_name": "University of Edinburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01nrxwf90", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Norbert Radacsi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Engineering Institute for Materials and Processes The University of Edinburgh  Robert Stevenson Road Edinburgh EH9 3FB UK", "School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3FB UK"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering Institute for Materials and Processes The University of Edinburgh  Robert Stevenson Road Edinburgh EH9 3FB UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering, Institute for Materials and Processes, The University of Edinburgh, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3FB UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003178387", "display_name": "Adam A. Stokes", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6140-619X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210087927", "display_name": "National Microelectronics Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/003ck6433", "country_code": "GB", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210087927"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Adam A. Stokes", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Engineering Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems SMC  EH9 3FF Edinburgh UK", "School of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, SMC, EH9 3FF Edinburgh, UK"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems SMC  EH9 3FF Edinburgh UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210087927"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering, Institute for Integrated Micro and Nano Systems, SMC, EH9 3FF Edinburgh, UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210087927"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100709691", "display_name": "Inkyu Park", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5761-7739"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I157485424", "display_name": "Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05apxxy63", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Inkyu Park", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST)  291 Daehak\u2010ro, Yuseong\u2010gu Daejeon 34141 South Korea", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141 South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST)  291 Daehak\u2010ro, Yuseong\u2010gu Daejeon 34141 South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141 South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079968392", "display_name": "Metin Sitti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8249-3854"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135521", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems", "ror": "https://ror.org/04fq9j139", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Metin Sitti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Physical Intelligence Department Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "Physical Intelligence Department, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Physical Intelligence Department Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems  Stuttgart 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Physical Intelligence Department, Max-Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Stuttgart, 70569 Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135521"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002807660", "display_name": "Morteza Amjadi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2907-5025"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I32062511", "display_name": "Heriot-Watt University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04mghma93", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Morteza Amjadi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering Heriot-Watt University  Edinburgh EH14 4AS UK", "Institute of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS UK"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering Heriot-Watt University  Edinburgh EH14 4AS UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Mechanical, Process and Energy Engineering, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, EH14 4AS UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32062511"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 4, "institutions_distinct_count": 8, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5002807660", "https://openalex.org/A5037100242"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I154130895", "https://openalex.org/I32062511"], "apc_list": {"value": 2750, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 2750}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2750, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 2750}, "fwci": 28.2008, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 625, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99924575, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "2", "issue": "8", "first_page": null, "last_page": null}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10461", "display_name": "Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors", "score": 0.9746999740600586, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10914", "display_name": "Tactile and Sensory Interactions", "score": 0.9710999727249146, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2805", "display_name": "Cognitive Neuroscience"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.8540627956390381}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing", "display_name": "Capacitive sensing", "score": 0.8294730186462402}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/resistive-touchscreen", "display_name": "Resistive touchscreen", "score": 0.7028665542602539}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.5936299562454224}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.5633096694946289}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.47096186876296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity", "display_name": "Linearity", "score": 0.4304080307483673}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity", "display_name": "Sensitivity (control systems)", "score": 0.42141324281692505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.41723811626434326}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering", "display_name": "Electronic engineering", "score": 0.22957855463027954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.17258545756340027}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.16739273071289062}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.8540627956390381}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C206755178", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271", "display_name": "Capacitive sensing", "level": 2, "score": 0.8294730186462402}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C6899612", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852911", "display_name": "Resistive touchscreen", "level": 2, "score": 0.7028665542602539}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.5936299562454224}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5633096694946289}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.47096186876296997}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C77170095", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188", "display_name": "Linearity", "level": 2, "score": 0.4304080307483673}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C21200559", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068", "display_name": "Sensitivity (control systems)", "level": 2, "score": 0.42141324281692505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.41723811626434326}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C24326235", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095", "display_name": "Electronic engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.22957855463027954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.17258545756340027}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.16739273071289062}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31972630", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240", "display_name": "Computer vision", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 7, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/aisy.202000039", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210212817", "display_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "issn_l": "2640-4567", "issn": ["2640-4567"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:openaire/af8e75e7-0a12-4336-9ce6-ece217e788bd", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/af8e75e7-0a12-4336-9ce6-ece217e788bd", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922455", "display_name": "Edinburgh Research Explorer", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Souri, H, Banerjee, H, Jusufi, A, Radacsi, N, Stokes, A A, Park, I, Sitti, M & Amjadi, M 2020, 'Wearable and Stretchable Strain Sensors: Materials, Sensing Mechanisms, and Applications', Advanced Intelligent Systems, vol. 2, no. 8, 2000039. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/657382", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/657382", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402302", "display_name": "Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I35440088", "host_organization_name": "ETH Zurich", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I35440088"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2 (8)", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:281657", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": null, "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210235606", "display_name": "ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)", "issn_l": "2622-8912", "issn": ["2622-8912", "2622-8920"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Articles"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/af8e75e7-0a12-4336-9ce6-ece217e788bd", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/af8e75e7-0a12-4336-9ce6-ece217e788bd", "pdf_url": "https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/151586051/aisy.202000039.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922455", "display_name": "Edinburgh Research Explorer", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:51de398d43cc45e4bdcab5e348674748", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/51de398d43cc45e4bdcab5e348674748", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems, Vol 2, Iss 8, Pp n/a-n/a (2020)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000657382", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000657382", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S7407051236", "display_name": "ETH Z\u00fcrich Research Collection", "issn_l": null, "issn": [], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": null, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "article-journal"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/aisy.202000039", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/aisy.202000039", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210212817", "display_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "issn_l": "2640-4567", "issn": ["2640-4567"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Intelligent Systems", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G6643188802", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "CyVy-RF-2019-08", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322434", "funder_display_name": "Max-Planck-Gesellschaft"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322434", "display_name": "Max-Planck-Gesellschaft", "ror": "https://ror.org/01hhn8329"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3035576118.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3035576118.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 264, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1482619460", "https://openalex.org/W1515749184", "https://openalex.org/W1531077914", "https://openalex.org/W1772021317", "https://openalex.org/W1792065635", "https://openalex.org/W1818450144", "https://openalex.org/W1820901558", "https://openalex.org/W1843167350", "https://openalex.org/W1964978966", "https://openalex.org/W1989172022", "https://openalex.org/W1989704140", "https://openalex.org/W1991089141", "https://openalex.org/W1996863944", "https://openalex.org/W1998544072", "https://openalex.org/W1999959880", "https://openalex.org/W2000871568", "https://openalex.org/W2001650137", "https://openalex.org/W2017948987", "https://openalex.org/W2052743204", "https://openalex.org/W2055548088", "https://openalex.org/W2059772445", "https://openalex.org/W2070684742", "https://openalex.org/W2093779999", "https://openalex.org/W2114721754", "https://openalex.org/W2127243703", "https://openalex.org/W2131368080", "https://openalex.org/W2154769757", "https://openalex.org/W2158417770", "https://openalex.org/W2172067014", "https://openalex.org/W2197422560", "https://openalex.org/W2232588983", "https://openalex.org/W2239268002", "https://openalex.org/W2257718500", "https://openalex.org/W2262464189", "https://openalex.org/W2266175888", "https://openalex.org/W2267332168", "https://openalex.org/W2279369962", "https://openalex.org/W2280243739", "https://openalex.org/W2285847257", "https://openalex.org/W2297109848", "https://openalex.org/W2305946569", "https://openalex.org/W2312306775", "https://openalex.org/W2323956509", "https://openalex.org/W2326582086", "https://openalex.org/W2334455906", "https://openalex.org/W2345334849", "https://openalex.org/W2346308105", "https://openalex.org/W2353973652", "https://openalex.org/W2375929800", "https://openalex.org/W2391213063", "https://openalex.org/W2392838467", "https://openalex.org/W2404934666", "https://openalex.org/W2416872808", "https://openalex.org/W2432872509", "https://openalex.org/W2441154483", "https://openalex.org/W2483582587", "https://openalex.org/W2486946168", "https://openalex.org/W2487466241", "https://openalex.org/W2507123041", "https://openalex.org/W2507969181", "https://openalex.org/W2512400075", "https://openalex.org/W2515567869", "https://openalex.org/W2520399426", "https://openalex.org/W2520436021", "https://openalex.org/W2529689041", "https://openalex.org/W2537802737", "https://openalex.org/W2543444800", "https://openalex.org/W2548424922", "https://openalex.org/W2554684437", "https://openalex.org/W2558799650", "https://openalex.org/W2560704029", "https://openalex.org/W2563153243", "https://openalex.org/W2563740336", "https://openalex.org/W2565783693", "https://openalex.org/W2571438011", "https://openalex.org/W2577932872", "https://openalex.org/W2580767461", "https://openalex.org/W2587523775", "https://openalex.org/W2588472558", "https://openalex.org/W2590185988", "https://openalex.org/W2594672651", "https://openalex.org/W2594709760", "https://openalex.org/W2597825251", "https://openalex.org/W2598321784", "https://openalex.org/W2600389983", "https://openalex.org/W2600872880", "https://openalex.org/W2605339658", "https://openalex.org/W2606370452", "https://openalex.org/W2606976969", "https://openalex.org/W2610123599", "https://openalex.org/W2610147992", "https://openalex.org/W2610447064", "https://openalex.org/W2614823372", "https://openalex.org/W2614872707", "https://openalex.org/W2615498166", "https://openalex.org/W2615558523", "https://openalex.org/W2615900111", "https://openalex.org/W2616368251", "https://openalex.org/W2617254525", "https://openalex.org/W2618867564", "https://openalex.org/W2619793087", "https://openalex.org/W2621083395", "https://openalex.org/W2625001883", "https://openalex.org/W2625784765", "https://openalex.org/W2626238678", "https://openalex.org/W2728131578", "https://openalex.org/W2728433665", "https://openalex.org/W2732546864", "https://openalex.org/W2734595361", "https://openalex.org/W2735220407", "https://openalex.org/W2735680319", "https://openalex.org/W2738894839", "https://openalex.org/W2742775539", "https://openalex.org/W2747379865", "https://openalex.org/W2751306180", "https://openalex.org/W2752433620", "https://openalex.org/W2752685473", "https://openalex.org/W2755263696", "https://openalex.org/W2755963864", "https://openalex.org/W2762634763", "https://openalex.org/W2762791187", "https://openalex.org/W2763935209", "https://openalex.org/W2766899116", "https://openalex.org/W2767371672", "https://openalex.org/W2767905784", "https://openalex.org/W2768980316", "https://openalex.org/W2769415695", "https://openalex.org/W2770045479", "https://openalex.org/W2771897888", "https://openalex.org/W2772398882", "https://openalex.org/W2773328699", "https://openalex.org/W2775787671", "https://openalex.org/W2777251409", "https://openalex.org/W2778657955", "https://openalex.org/W2781532661", "https://openalex.org/W2781819024", "https://openalex.org/W2782373465", "https://openalex.org/W2783164756", "https://openalex.org/W2783236755", "https://openalex.org/W2783517989", "https://openalex.org/W2783812488", "https://openalex.org/W2783918321", "https://openalex.org/W2787191096", "https://openalex.org/W2787639454", "https://openalex.org/W2788135763", "https://openalex.org/W2788635945", "https://openalex.org/W2788770144", "https://openalex.org/W2789393886", "https://openalex.org/W2789762320", "https://openalex.org/W2789943370", "https://openalex.org/W2790511433", "https://openalex.org/W2790756470", "https://openalex.org/W2791180667", "https://openalex.org/W2791706274", "https://openalex.org/W2792216215", "https://openalex.org/W2792354659", "https://openalex.org/W2792476767", "https://openalex.org/W2792622794", "https://openalex.org/W2793032379", "https://openalex.org/W2794532439", "https://openalex.org/W2794826238", "https://openalex.org/W2795796969", "https://openalex.org/W2795944738", "https://openalex.org/W2795988119", "https://openalex.org/W2797790406", "https://openalex.org/W2799940821", "https://openalex.org/W2800252245", "https://openalex.org/W2800386956", "https://openalex.org/W2801679716", "https://openalex.org/W2801711032", "https://openalex.org/W2803665119", "https://openalex.org/W2803738243", "https://openalex.org/W2804172142", "https://openalex.org/W2804193030", "https://openalex.org/W2804395101", "https://openalex.org/W2804970630", "https://openalex.org/W2805731073", "https://openalex.org/W2805841345", "https://openalex.org/W2807138734", "https://openalex.org/W2807561582", "https://openalex.org/W2808616849", "https://openalex.org/W2810094798", "https://openalex.org/W2810588377", "https://openalex.org/W2817032991", "https://openalex.org/W2878752601", "https://openalex.org/W2883481251", "https://openalex.org/W2886419400", "https://openalex.org/W2887190959", "https://openalex.org/W2888153082", "https://openalex.org/W2888273816", "https://openalex.org/W2888714402", "https://openalex.org/W2888825338", "https://openalex.org/W2889242448", "https://openalex.org/W2890055780", "https://openalex.org/W2891180620", "https://openalex.org/W2893339721", "https://openalex.org/W2895606017", "https://openalex.org/W2895909803", "https://openalex.org/W2896049517", "https://openalex.org/W2896481691", "https://openalex.org/W2897152832", "https://openalex.org/W2898187444", "https://openalex.org/W2899869487", "https://openalex.org/W2900384770", "https://openalex.org/W2900751560", "https://openalex.org/W2901661863", "https://openalex.org/W2902303641", "https://openalex.org/W2902327661", "https://openalex.org/W2903629402", "https://openalex.org/W2903698321", "https://openalex.org/W2904195888", "https://openalex.org/W2904298380", "https://openalex.org/W2904858388", "https://openalex.org/W2904875688", "https://openalex.org/W2905339715", "https://openalex.org/W2907048532", "https://openalex.org/W2908066308", "https://openalex.org/W2908302780", "https://openalex.org/W2908377157", "https://openalex.org/W2908447032", "https://openalex.org/W2909240409", "https://openalex.org/W2909542347", "https://openalex.org/W2910066306", "https://openalex.org/W2911368924", "https://openalex.org/W2911860324", "https://openalex.org/W2914015268", "https://openalex.org/W2914550808", "https://openalex.org/W2914657787", "https://openalex.org/W2916735821", "https://openalex.org/W2922383979", "https://openalex.org/W2923170677", "https://openalex.org/W2929646393", "https://openalex.org/W2936662851", "https://openalex.org/W2936845332", "https://openalex.org/W2937576111", "https://openalex.org/W2940953701", "https://openalex.org/W2942989347", "https://openalex.org/W2945613054", "https://openalex.org/W2946530460", "https://openalex.org/W2947358692", "https://openalex.org/W2954593154", "https://openalex.org/W2957584077", "https://openalex.org/W2958904458", "https://openalex.org/W2966469164", "https://openalex.org/W2966640724", "https://openalex.org/W2967902380", "https://openalex.org/W2968475394", "https://openalex.org/W2970010428", "https://openalex.org/W2970717976", "https://openalex.org/W2970791527", "https://openalex.org/W2971885512", "https://openalex.org/W2972811458", "https://openalex.org/W2980520657", "https://openalex.org/W2986400761", "https://openalex.org/W2989075763", "https://openalex.org/W2991548490", "https://openalex.org/W2993763175", "https://openalex.org/W2994726857", "https://openalex.org/W2997633009", "https://openalex.org/W3005267195", "https://openalex.org/W3009645192", "https://openalex.org/W3009676408", "https://openalex.org/W3100472504", "https://openalex.org/W3105982350"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3142313280", "https://openalex.org/W4365794569", "https://openalex.org/W2059048848", "https://openalex.org/W2347456755", "https://openalex.org/W2291633415", "https://openalex.org/W4391359919", "https://openalex.org/W4400063720", "https://openalex.org/W2557839727", "https://openalex.org/W2969719637", "https://openalex.org/W4327617095"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Recent": [0], "advances": [1], "in": [2, 32, 53, 119, 134, 141], "the": [3, 59, 72, 75, 110, 142], "design": [4, 96], "and": [5, 11, 19, 42, 56, 80, 103, 138, 146], "implementation": [6], "of": [7, 46, 51, 58, 78, 113, 144], "wearable": [8, 114, 129], "resistive,": [9], "capacitive,": [10], "optical": [12, 81], "strain": [13, 21, 82, 115, 130, 148], "sensors": [14, 22, 83, 116, 131, 149], "are": [15, 106, 117, 132], "summarized": [16], "herein.": [17], "Wearable": [18], "stretchable": [20], "have": [23, 62], "received": [24], "extensive": [25], "research": [26], "interest": [27], "due": [28], "to": [29, 66], "their": [30, 88, 135], "applications": [31, 112], "personalized": [33], "healthcare,": [34], "human": [35], "motion": [36], "detection,": [37], "human\u2013machine": [38], "interfaces,": [39], "soft": [40], "robotics,": [41], "beyond.": [43], "The": [44, 94], "disconnection": [45], "overlapped": [47], "nanomaterials,": [48], "reversible": [49], "opening/closing": [50], "microcracks": [52], "sensing": [54, 76], "films,": [55], "alteration": [57], "tunneling": [60], "resistance": [61], "been": [63, 125], "successfully": [64], "adopted": [65], "develop": [67], "high\u2010performance": [68], "resistive\u2010type": [69], "sensors.": [70], "On": [71], "other": [73], "hand,": [74], "behavior": [77], "capacitive\u2010type": [79], "is": [84], "largely": [85], "governed": [86], "by": [87], "geometrical": [89], "changes": [90], "under": [91], "stretching/releasing": [92], "cycles.": [93], "sensor": [95], "parameters,": [97], "including": [98], "stretchability,": [99], "sensitivity,": [100], "linearity,": [101], "hysteresis,": [102], "dynamic": [104], "durability,": [105], "comprehensively": [107], "discussed.": [108], "Finally,": [109], "promising": [111], "highlighted": [118], "detail.": [120], "Although": [121], "considerable": [122], "progress": [123], "has": [124], "made": [126], "so": [127], "far,": [128], "still": [133], "prototype": [136], "stage,": [137], "several": [139], "challenges": [140], "manufacturing": [143], "integrated": [145], "multifunctional": [147], "should": [150], "be": [151], "yet": [152], "tackled.": [153]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 21}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 137}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 142}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 148}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 98}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 70}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 9}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2902474336", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201805924", "title": "Flexible Electronics: Stretchable Electrodes and Their Future", "display_name": "Flexible Electronics: Stretchable Electrodes and Their Future", "relevance_score": 41.555935, "publication_year": 2018, "publication_date": "2018-11-28", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2902474336", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201805924", "mag": "2902474336"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/adfm.201805924", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201805924", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S135204980", "display_name": "Advanced Functional Materials", "issn_l": "1616-301X", "issn": ["1616-301X", "1616-3028"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Functional Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1611545", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018286656", "display_name": "Siya Huang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-4050"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Siya Huang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "SUSTech Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100390888", "display_name": "Yuan Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-6204"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I44461941", "display_name": "University of Houston", "ror": "https://ror.org/048sx0r50", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuan Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and TcSUH University of Houston  Houston TX 77204 USA", "Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77204 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and TcSUH University of Houston  Houston TX 77204 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77204 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054215116", "display_name": "Y\u00fce Zhao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9174-0519"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yue Zhao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066791475", "display_name": "Zhifeng Ren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8233-3332"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I44461941", "display_name": "University of Houston", "ror": "https://ror.org/048sx0r50", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Zhifeng Ren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and TcSUH University of Houston  Houston TX 77204 USA", "Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77204 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and TcSUH University of Houston  Houston TX 77204 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and TcSUH, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77204 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059618028", "display_name": "Chuan Fei Guo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4513-3117"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "display_name": "Southern University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/049tv2d57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Chuan Fei Guo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology  Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055 China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5059618028", "https://openalex.org/A5066791475"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3045169105", "https://openalex.org/I44461941"], "apc_list": {"value": 5250, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 5250}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 33.8195, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 828, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99931817, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "29", "issue": "6", "first_page": null, "last_page": null}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10914", "display_name": "Tactile and Sensory Interactions", "score": 0.9980999827384949, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2805", "display_name": "Cognitive Neuroscience"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9947999715805054, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stretchable-electronics", "display_name": "Stretchable electronics", "score": 0.8178688287734985}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.7823703289031982}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-robotics", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "score": 0.6682287454605103}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.6243391633033752}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.6028295159339905}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.5828859806060791}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biocompatible-material", "display_name": "Biocompatible material", "score": 0.5692737698554993}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.5445972681045532}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexible-electronics", "display_name": "Flexible electronics", "score": 0.5302638411521912}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-materials", "display_name": "Soft materials", "score": 0.41174203157424927}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "score": 0.3599283695220947}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/robot", "display_name": "Robot", "score": 0.35378462076187134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.34253567457199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.19041791558265686}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.18021637201309204}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.14315050840377808}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering", "display_name": "Biomedical engineering", "score": 0.14267387986183167}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.08993300795555115}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781196758", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7623486", "display_name": "Stretchable electronics", "level": 3, "score": 0.8178688287734985}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.7823703289031982}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776058767", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24327151", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "level": 3, "score": 0.6682287454605103}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6243391633033752}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.6028295159339905}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5828859806060791}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C1318750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865663", "display_name": "Biocompatible material", "level": 2, "score": 0.5692737698554993}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.5445972681045532}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C84967400", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066289", "display_name": "Flexible electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.5302638411521912}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982836594", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902144", "display_name": "Soft materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.41174203157424927}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.3599283695220947}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C90509273", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012", "display_name": "Robot", "level": 2, "score": 0.35378462076187134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.34253567457199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.19041791558265686}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.18021637201309204}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.14315050840377808}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C136229726", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092", "display_name": "Biomedical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.14267387986183167}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.08993300795555115}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/adfm.201805924", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201805924", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S135204980", "display_name": "Advanced Functional Materials", "issn_l": "1616-301X", "issn": ["1616-301X", "1616-3028"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Functional Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:osti.gov:1611545", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1611545", "pdf_url": "https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1611545", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487", "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228", "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139351228"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}, {"id": "pmh:oai:osti.gov:1483898", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1483898", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487", "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228", "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139351228"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:osti.gov:1611545", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1611545", "pdf_url": "https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1611545", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402487", "display_name": "OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I139351228", "host_organization_name": "Office of Scientific and Technical Information", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I139351228"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": ""}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G2084842998", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2017ZT07C071", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320313609", "funder_display_name": "Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6207375473", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2016ZT06G587", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320313609", "funder_display_name": "Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6744114112", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE\u2010SC0010831", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G728117067", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "51771089", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy", "ror": "https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320313609", "display_name": "Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China", "ror": "https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2902474336.pdf"}, "referenced_works_count": 143, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W764472769", "https://openalex.org/W1515749184", "https://openalex.org/W1609920162", "https://openalex.org/W1854459117", "https://openalex.org/W1919781749", "https://openalex.org/W1964337419", "https://openalex.org/W1970961037", "https://openalex.org/W1977938457", "https://openalex.org/W1981363934", "https://openalex.org/W1982085124", "https://openalex.org/W1983911872", "https://openalex.org/W1986010559", "https://openalex.org/W1986135308", "https://openalex.org/W1988107871", "https://openalex.org/W1988503356", "https://openalex.org/W1989745389", "https://openalex.org/W1991089141", "https://openalex.org/W1993070126", "https://openalex.org/W1993243068", "https://openalex.org/W2006477082", "https://openalex.org/W2009074647", "https://openalex.org/W2009473947", "https://openalex.org/W2009791051", "https://openalex.org/W2012265686", "https://openalex.org/W2013810570", "https://openalex.org/W2015707886", "https://openalex.org/W2019557326", "https://openalex.org/W2021995161", "https://openalex.org/W2027361466", "https://openalex.org/W2027629142", "https://openalex.org/W2033601397", "https://openalex.org/W2043601527", "https://openalex.org/W2046152255", "https://openalex.org/W2047965830", "https://openalex.org/W2049078445", "https://openalex.org/W2054274258", "https://openalex.org/W2054338813", "https://openalex.org/W2054628872", "https://openalex.org/W2058364550", "https://openalex.org/W2058856853", "https://openalex.org/W2061453480", "https://openalex.org/W2075386644", "https://openalex.org/W2076156211", "https://openalex.org/W2077263179", "https://openalex.org/W2078223647", "https://openalex.org/W2079872393", "https://openalex.org/W2080148317", "https://openalex.org/W2081009679", "https://openalex.org/W2082045438", "https://openalex.org/W2082814900", "https://openalex.org/W2084414731", "https://openalex.org/W2092134091", "https://openalex.org/W2092245417", "https://openalex.org/W2094622636", "https://openalex.org/W2095156638", "https://openalex.org/W2097773259", "https://openalex.org/W2099779584", "https://openalex.org/W2101312334", "https://openalex.org/W2103979104", "https://openalex.org/W2105253087", "https://openalex.org/W2105743323", "https://openalex.org/W2106213091", "https://openalex.org/W2107967351", "https://openalex.org/W2113328000", "https://openalex.org/W2115112726", "https://openalex.org/W2120029574", "https://openalex.org/W2120659809", "https://openalex.org/W2123352686", "https://openalex.org/W2128643422", "https://openalex.org/W2140254781", "https://openalex.org/W2141233619", "https://openalex.org/W2141894378", "https://openalex.org/W2144930761", "https://openalex.org/W2147698153", "https://openalex.org/W2148594799", "https://openalex.org/W2151263439", "https://openalex.org/W2153746975", "https://openalex.org/W2154963933", "https://openalex.org/W2154991169", "https://openalex.org/W2159335762", "https://openalex.org/W2161572801", "https://openalex.org/W2163566443", "https://openalex.org/W2171040631", "https://openalex.org/W2212410734", "https://openalex.org/W2256016128", "https://openalex.org/W2259481976", "https://openalex.org/W2264088247", "https://openalex.org/W2266175888", "https://openalex.org/W2294003255", "https://openalex.org/W2302016477", "https://openalex.org/W2319239891", "https://openalex.org/W2323956509", "https://openalex.org/W2324980468", "https://openalex.org/W2342159388", "https://openalex.org/W2342767394", "https://openalex.org/W2385974473", "https://openalex.org/W2413249766", "https://openalex.org/W2433630423", "https://openalex.org/W2460303430", "https://openalex.org/W2468965001", "https://openalex.org/W2484587605", "https://openalex.org/W2534271968", "https://openalex.org/W2552460226", "https://openalex.org/W2574063486", "https://openalex.org/W2576246534", "https://openalex.org/W2580767461", "https://openalex.org/W2589532736", "https://openalex.org/W2590725203", "https://openalex.org/W2593247569", "https://openalex.org/W2594940690", "https://openalex.org/W2596954985", "https://openalex.org/W2600872880", "https://openalex.org/W2606370452", "https://openalex.org/W2610269117", "https://openalex.org/W2613865159", "https://openalex.org/W2626167692", "https://openalex.org/W2715135432", "https://openalex.org/W2719477690", "https://openalex.org/W2748291579", "https://openalex.org/W2750614770", "https://openalex.org/W2754066774", "https://openalex.org/W2755921665", "https://openalex.org/W2756284819", "https://openalex.org/W2759456784", "https://openalex.org/W2764326210", "https://openalex.org/W2768968664", "https://openalex.org/W2773896886", "https://openalex.org/W2776776548", "https://openalex.org/W2782367231", "https://openalex.org/W2786910412", "https://openalex.org/W2788045153", "https://openalex.org/W2793834160", "https://openalex.org/W2794303643", "https://openalex.org/W2799721435", "https://openalex.org/W2800503756", "https://openalex.org/W2801503867", "https://openalex.org/W2807551379", "https://openalex.org/W2887679306", "https://openalex.org/W2894938506", "https://openalex.org/W2963818350", "https://openalex.org/W4211124276", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791", "https://openalex.org/W4248886868"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3134474396", "https://openalex.org/W1515749184", "https://openalex.org/W4367041227", "https://openalex.org/W2804981481", "https://openalex.org/W4285221039", "https://openalex.org/W3104152360", "https://openalex.org/W3094251759", "https://openalex.org/W3117219792", "https://openalex.org/W3190856263", "https://openalex.org/W2618733545"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Abstract": [0], "Flexible": [1], "electronics,": [2, 42, 119], "as": [3, 43, 45, 102], "an": [4], "emerging": [5], "and": [6, 28, 40, 70, 82, 109, 123, 131, 149, 161, 186], "exciting": [7], "research": [8], "field,": [9], "have": [10], "brought": [11], "great": [12], "interest": [13], "to": [14, 19], "the": [15, 35, 68, 79, 88, 111, 129, 140, 169, 178, 192], "issue": [16], "of": [17, 37, 106, 134, 139, 158, 177, 194], "how": [18], "make": [20], "flexible": [21, 60], "electronic": [22], "materials": [23], "that": [24, 183], "offer": [25], "both": [26, 67], "durability": [27], "high": [29], "performance": [30], "at": [31], "strained": [32], "states.": [33], "With": [34], "advent": [36], "on\u2010body": [38], "wearable": [39], "implantable": [41, 120], "well": [44], "increasing": [46], "demands": [47], "for": [48, 172], "human\u2010friendly": [49], "intelligent": [50, 196], "soft": [51, 125], "robots,": [52], "enormous": [53], "effort": [54], "is": [55, 78, 181], "being": [56], "expended": [57], "on": [58, 87, 96, 114, 146], "highly": [59, 184], "functional": [61], "materials,": [62, 137], "especially": [63], "stretchable": [64, 92, 174, 185], "electrodes,": [65], "by": [66], "academic": [69], "industrial": [71], "communities.": [72], "Among": [73], "different": [74, 135], "deformation": [75], "modes,": [76], "stretchability": [77], "most": [80, 141], "demanding": [81], "challenging.": [83], "This": [84], "review": [85], "focuses": [86], "latest": [89], "advances": [90], "in": [91, 156], "transparent": [93], "electrodes": [94, 175, 188], "based": [95], "a": [97], "new": [98], "design": [99, 154], "strategy": [100], "known": [101], "kirigami": [103], "(the": [104], "art": [105], "paper": [107], "cutting)": [108], "investigates": [110], "recent": [112], "progress": [113], "novel": [115], "applications,": [116], "including": [117], "skin\u2010like": [118], "biodegradable": [121], "devices,": [122], "bioinspired": [124], "robotics.": [126], "By": [127], "comparing": [128], "optoelectrical": [130], "mechanical": [132], "properties": [133], "electrode": [136], "some": [138], "important": [142], "outcomes": [143], "with": [144], "comments": [145], "their": [147], "merits": [148], "demerits": [150], "are": [151, 163], "raised.": [152], "Key": [153], "considerations": [155], "terms": [157], "geometries,": [159], "substrates,": [160], "adhesion": [162], "also": [164], "discussed,": [165], "offering": [166], "insights": [167], "into": [168], "universal": [170], "strategies": [171], "engineering": [173], "regardless": [176], "material.": [179], "It": [180], "suggested": [182], "biocompatible": [187], "will": [189], "greatly": [190], "boost": [191], "development": [193], "next\u2010generation": [195], "life\u2010like": [197], "electronics.": [198]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 10}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 108}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 159}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 126}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 120}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 136}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 129}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 40}], "updated_date": "2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2527552787", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "title": "Emerging flexible and wearable physical sensing platforms for healthcare and biomedical applications", "display_name": "Emerging flexible and wearable physical sensing platforms for healthcare and biomedical applications", "relevance_score": 39.91632, "publication_year": 2016, "publication_date": "2016-09-26", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2527552787", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "mag": "2527552787", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31057833"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/micronano201643.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2739050901", "display_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "issn_l": "2055-7434", "issn": ["2055-7434", "2096-1030"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/micronano201643.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040631695", "display_name": "Kenry Kenry", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Kenry", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore", "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015710253", "display_name": "Joo Chuan Yeo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-016X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Joo Chuan Yeo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031498697", "display_name": "Chwee Teck Lim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4019-9782"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165932596", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01tgyzw49", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Chwee Teck Lim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore", "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117411, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117411, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5040631695"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165932596"], "apc_list": {"value": 2490, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 3054}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2490, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 3054}, "fwci": 28.3791, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 524, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99842282, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "2", "issue": "1", "first_page": "16043", "last_page": "16043"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10660", "display_name": "Conducting polymers and applications", "score": 0.9440000057220459, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2507", "display_name": "Polymers and Plastics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10461", "display_name": "Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors", "score": 0.9376999735832214, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.8128623962402344}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.6386735439300537}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.5673463344573975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care", "display_name": "Health care", "score": 0.5152347683906555}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.49794721603393555}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-robotics", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "score": 0.49686911702156067}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system", "display_name": "Cyber-physical system", "score": 0.4108721613883972}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "score": 0.40348172187805176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.3686833381652832}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.26477086544036865}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/robot", "display_name": "Robot", "score": 0.25679489970207214}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.2523379921913147}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.2341385781764984}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.13226523995399475}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.1115732491016388}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.8128623962402344}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.6386735439300537}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5673463344573975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207", "display_name": "Health care", "level": 2, "score": 0.5152347683906555}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.49794721603393555}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776058767", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24327151", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "level": 3, "score": 0.49686911702156067}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C179768478", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057", "display_name": "Cyber-physical system", "level": 2, "score": 0.4108721613883972}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C107457646", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "level": 1, "score": 0.40348172187805176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.3686833381652832}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.26477086544036865}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C90509273", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012", "display_name": "Robot", "level": 2, "score": 0.25679489970207214}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.2523379921913147}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.2341385781764984}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.13226523995399475}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.1115732491016388}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134", "display_name": "Economics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833", "display_name": "Economic growth", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/micronano201643.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2739050901", "display_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "issn_l": "2055-7434", "issn": ["2055-7434", "2096-1030"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:31057833", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31057833", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Microsystems & nanoengineering", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/179317", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/179317", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Unpaywall 20201031", "raw_type": "Review"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/180291", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/180291", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S7407052290", "display_name": "National University of Singapore", "issn_l": null, "issn": [], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Unpaywall 20201031", "raw_type": "Review"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6444731", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6444731", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Microsyst Nanoeng", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/micronano.2016.43", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/micronano201643.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2739050901", "display_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "issn_l": "2055-7434", "issn": ["2055-7434", "2096-1030"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Microsystems & Nanoengineering", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.4099999964237213, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2527552787.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2527552787.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 132, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W122244045", "https://openalex.org/W1501095414", "https://openalex.org/W1541263549", "https://openalex.org/W1649951100", "https://openalex.org/W1750764741", "https://openalex.org/W1860037701", "https://openalex.org/W1905742302", "https://openalex.org/W1926387934", "https://openalex.org/W1964390379", "https://openalex.org/W1966066957", "https://openalex.org/W1966237056", "https://openalex.org/W1967727316", "https://openalex.org/W1970308461", "https://openalex.org/W1973269479", "https://openalex.org/W1975018784", "https://openalex.org/W1976281076", "https://openalex.org/W1978402804", "https://openalex.org/W1978582344", "https://openalex.org/W1979369614", "https://openalex.org/W1980519438", "https://openalex.org/W1981363934", "https://openalex.org/W1981937274", "https://openalex.org/W1982085124", "https://openalex.org/W1982875524", "https://openalex.org/W1986343437", "https://openalex.org/W1992684665", "https://openalex.org/W1993110089", "https://openalex.org/W1994505543", "https://openalex.org/W1996737313", "https://openalex.org/W1998544072", "https://openalex.org/W1999169980", "https://openalex.org/W1999959880", "https://openalex.org/W2001379153", "https://openalex.org/W2001650137", "https://openalex.org/W2004020341", "https://openalex.org/W2004835256", "https://openalex.org/W2009742623", "https://openalex.org/W2016461817", "https://openalex.org/W2025487006", "https://openalex.org/W2025613329", "https://openalex.org/W2025677844", "https://openalex.org/W2027041259", "https://openalex.org/W2027318833", "https://openalex.org/W2030216187", "https://openalex.org/W2032300755", "https://openalex.org/W2032423464", "https://openalex.org/W2032760352", "https://openalex.org/W2037884469", "https://openalex.org/W2044479329", "https://openalex.org/W2046089319", "https://openalex.org/W2046310525", "https://openalex.org/W2050805037", "https://openalex.org/W2054947395", "https://openalex.org/W2058822018", "https://openalex.org/W2059772445", "https://openalex.org/W2060492780", "https://openalex.org/W2061453480", "https://openalex.org/W2062867640", "https://openalex.org/W2065823369", "https://openalex.org/W2069137854", "https://openalex.org/W2072283521", "https://openalex.org/W2073060332", "https://openalex.org/W2076131235", "https://openalex.org/W2076156211", "https://openalex.org/W2078835847", "https://openalex.org/W2079920798", "https://openalex.org/W2081728407", "https://openalex.org/W2082803008", "https://openalex.org/W2085678965", "https://openalex.org/W2086456518", "https://openalex.org/W2089383258", "https://openalex.org/W2093779999", "https://openalex.org/W2094358814", "https://openalex.org/W2095475561", "https://openalex.org/W2097880175", "https://openalex.org/W2099858530", "https://openalex.org/W2100561123", "https://openalex.org/W2100561453", "https://openalex.org/W2101132776", "https://openalex.org/W2101678803", "https://openalex.org/W2103561623", "https://openalex.org/W2106342535", "https://openalex.org/W2106972997", "https://openalex.org/W2108094585", "https://openalex.org/W2108295524", "https://openalex.org/W2108311176", "https://openalex.org/W2112304948", "https://openalex.org/W2114682092", "https://openalex.org/W2115119587", "https://openalex.org/W2121430393", "https://openalex.org/W2122843734", "https://openalex.org/W2124282138", "https://openalex.org/W2126326462", "https://openalex.org/W2128516954", "https://openalex.org/W2129653378", "https://openalex.org/W2131029473", "https://openalex.org/W2132717567", "https://openalex.org/W2132829833", "https://openalex.org/W2134109867", "https://openalex.org/W2134500330", "https://openalex.org/W2138183388", "https://openalex.org/W2142034317", "https://openalex.org/W2143477533", "https://openalex.org/W2145999635", "https://openalex.org/W2147820879", "https://openalex.org/W2150611058", "https://openalex.org/W2157426451", "https://openalex.org/W2158722225", "https://openalex.org/W2166379920", "https://openalex.org/W2166585449", "https://openalex.org/W2170081977", "https://openalex.org/W2170562875", "https://openalex.org/W2171130677", "https://openalex.org/W2171632855", "https://openalex.org/W2199793399", "https://openalex.org/W2258698049", "https://openalex.org/W2300274263", "https://openalex.org/W2306175636", "https://openalex.org/W2312306775", "https://openalex.org/W2313024814", "https://openalex.org/W2315563763", "https://openalex.org/W2317026610", "https://openalex.org/W2319782335", "https://openalex.org/W2321004568", "https://openalex.org/W2321863510", "https://openalex.org/W2323521842", "https://openalex.org/W2323740444", "https://openalex.org/W2404934666", "https://openalex.org/W2412081492", "https://openalex.org/W2474683155", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791", "https://openalex.org/W4235050531"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3090300519", "https://openalex.org/W2514492205", "https://openalex.org/W4250401876", "https://openalex.org/W2943851981", "https://openalex.org/W2095299560", "https://openalex.org/W2907667791", "https://openalex.org/W3047461507", "https://openalex.org/W3126390843", "https://openalex.org/W4245880644", "https://openalex.org/W2999186374"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 5}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 38}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 41}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 56}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 75}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 69}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 76}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 78}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 56}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 28}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W4287834747", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "title": "Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Assisted Biomedical Systems for Intelligent Healthcare", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Assisted Biomedical Systems for Intelligent Healthcare", "relevance_score": 38.945984, "publication_year": 2022, "publication_date": "2022-07-25", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4287834747", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35892459"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/bios12080562", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/8/562/pdf?version=1658743063", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S150925516", "display_name": "Biosensors", "issn_l": "2079-6374", "issn": ["2079-6374"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/8/562/pdf?version=1658743063", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069659683", "display_name": "Pandiaraj Manickam", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7441-0545"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I106349282", "display_name": "Central Electrochemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18", "country_code": "IN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I2799351866", "https://openalex.org/I4210134808", "https://openalex.org/I66760702"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I99364266", "display_name": "Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/053rcsq61", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Pandiaraj Manickam", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023672914", "display_name": "Siva Ananth Mariappan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1023-2123"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I106349282", "display_name": "Central Electrochemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18", "country_code": "IN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I2799351866", "https://openalex.org/I4210134808", "https://openalex.org/I66760702"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I99364266", "display_name": "Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/053rcsq61", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Siva Ananth Mariappan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038265357", "display_name": "Sindhu Monica Murugesan", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I106349282", "display_name": "Central Electrochemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18", "country_code": "IN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I2799351866", "https://openalex.org/I4210134808", "https://openalex.org/I66760702"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sindhu Monica Murugesan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Electrodics and Electrocatalysis Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053690833", "display_name": "Shekhar Hansda", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2108-0532"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I106349282", "display_name": "Central Electrochemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18", "country_code": "IN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I2799351866", "https://openalex.org/I4210134808", "https://openalex.org/I66760702"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I99364266", "display_name": "Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/053rcsq61", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shekhar Hansda", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "Corrosion and Materials Protection Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Corrosion and Materials Protection Division, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI), Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012390032", "display_name": "Ajeet Kaushik", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4206-1541"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I5847235", "display_name": "University of Petroleum and Energy Studies", "ror": "https://ror.org/04q2jes40", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I32480017", "display_name": "Florida Polytechnic University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01e5mdj42", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32480017"]}], "countries": ["IN", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ajeet Kaushik", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NanoBioTech Laboratory, Department of Environmental Engineering, Florida Polytechnic University, Lakeland, FL 33805-8531, USA", "School of Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun 248001, Uttarakhand, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NanoBioTech Laboratory, Department of Environmental Engineering, Florida Polytechnic University, Lakeland, FL 33805-8531, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32480017"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun 248001, Uttarakhand, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015422714", "display_name": "Ravikumar B. Shinde", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7011-7744"}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ravikumar Shinde", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Zoology, Shri Pundlik Maharaj Mahavidyalaya Nandura, Buldana 443404, Maharashtra, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Zoology, Shri Pundlik Maharaj Mahavidyalaya Nandura, Buldana 443404, Maharashtra, India", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000563912", "display_name": "S. P. Thipperudraswamy", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I106349282", "display_name": "Central Electrochemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18", "country_code": "IN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I2799351866", "https://openalex.org/I4210134808", "https://openalex.org/I66760702"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I99364266", "display_name": "Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/053rcsq61", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "S. P. Thipperudraswamy", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "Central Instrument Facility, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Academy of Scientific & Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I99364266"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Central Instrument Facility, CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi, Sivagangai 630003, Tamil Nadu, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 7, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5069659683"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I106349282", "https://openalex.org/I99364266"], "apc_list": {"value": 2000, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2165}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2000, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2165}, "fwci": 33.3657, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 558, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99875234, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "12", "issue": "8", "first_page": "562", "last_page": "562"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11636", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education", "score": 0.998199999332428, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2718", "display_name": "Health Informatics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11636", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education", "score": 0.998199999332428, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2718", "display_name": "Health Informatics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11775", "display_name": "COVID-19 diagnosis using AI", "score": 0.9929999709129333, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2741", "display_name": "Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12702", "display_name": "Brain Tumor Detection and Classification", "score": 0.9704999923706055, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2808", "display_name": "Neurology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.7159078121185303}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.5601492524147034}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet", "display_name": "The Internet", "score": 0.5484163165092468}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-decision-support-system", "display_name": "Intelligent decision support system", "score": 0.46309852600097656}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care", "display_name": "Health care", "score": 0.45358186960220337}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning", "display_name": "Deep learning", "score": 0.44834041595458984}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/applications-of-artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Applications of artificial intelligence", "score": 0.44807177782058716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "score": 0.3380664587020874}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web", "display_name": "World Wide Web", "score": 0.18266817927360535}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.7159078121185303}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.5601492524147034}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C110875604", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75", "display_name": "The Internet", "level": 2, "score": 0.5484163165092468}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C56397880", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044094", "display_name": "Intelligent decision support system", "level": 2, "score": 0.46309852600097656}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207", "display_name": "Health care", "level": 2, "score": 0.45358186960220337}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C108583219", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536", "display_name": "Deep learning", "level": 2, "score": 0.44834041595458984}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C157170001", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781507", "display_name": "Applications of artificial intelligence", "level": 2, "score": 0.44807177782058716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C107457646", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434", "display_name": "Human\u2013computer interaction", "level": 1, "score": 0.3380664587020874}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466", "display_name": "World Wide Web", "level": 1, "score": 0.18266817927360535}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833", "display_name": "Economic growth", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134", "display_name": "Economics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000080487", "descriptor_name": "Internet of Things", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000080487", "descriptor_name": "Internet of Things", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000080487", "descriptor_name": "Internet of Things", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003695", "descriptor_name": "Delivery of Health Care", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003695", "descriptor_name": "Delivery of Health Care", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003695", "descriptor_name": "Delivery of Health Care", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007360", "descriptor_name": "Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007360", "descriptor_name": "Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007360", "descriptor_name": "Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3390/bios12080562", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/8/562/pdf?version=1658743063", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S150925516", "display_name": "Biosensors", "issn_l": "2079-6374", "issn": ["2079-6374"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:35892459", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35892459", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:36525d70d4f74fd2bbeafb8192988753", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/36525d70d4f74fd2bbeafb8192988753", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors, Vol 12, Iss 8, p 562 (2022)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2079-6374/12/8/562/", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400947", "display_name": "MDPI (MDPI AG)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I4210097602", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors; Volume 12; Issue 8; Pages: 562", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9330886", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9330886", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors (Basel)", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/bios12080562", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12080562", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/8/562/pdf?version=1658743063", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S150925516", "display_name": "Biosensors", "issn_l": "2079-6374", "issn": ["2079-6374"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Biosensors", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320335279", "display_name": "Central ElectroChemical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qek3q18"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287834747.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287834747.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 133, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1871067837", "https://openalex.org/W1880988703", "https://openalex.org/W1967833456", "https://openalex.org/W1969898966", "https://openalex.org/W1969959732", "https://openalex.org/W1976610059", "https://openalex.org/W1995341919", "https://openalex.org/W2001771035", "https://openalex.org/W2007665067", "https://openalex.org/W2009849234", "https://openalex.org/W2012035409", "https://openalex.org/W2060208043", "https://openalex.org/W2061696759", "https://openalex.org/W2177870565", "https://openalex.org/W2292437912", "https://openalex.org/W2417171118", "https://openalex.org/W2514763871", "https://openalex.org/W2528965988", "https://openalex.org/W2536120357", "https://openalex.org/W2587122088", "https://openalex.org/W2600007505", "https://openalex.org/W2605708433", "https://openalex.org/W2664267452", "https://openalex.org/W2746074403", "https://openalex.org/W2753588101", "https://openalex.org/W2766101599", "https://openalex.org/W2788500979", "https://openalex.org/W2790209545", "https://openalex.org/W2798651459", "https://openalex.org/W2800755727", "https://openalex.org/W2806473751", "https://openalex.org/W2809359628", "https://openalex.org/W2830440988", "https://openalex.org/W2889960200", "https://openalex.org/W2891709280", "https://openalex.org/W2893225688", "https://openalex.org/W2898397916", "https://openalex.org/W2901335286", "https://openalex.org/W2902001060", "https://openalex.org/W2912008038", "https://openalex.org/W2915213244", "https://openalex.org/W2916884115", "https://openalex.org/W2923362685", "https://openalex.org/W2929026486", "https://openalex.org/W2931599926", "https://openalex.org/W2943347371", "https://openalex.org/W2946185430", "https://openalex.org/W2949711156", "https://openalex.org/W2964996949", "https://openalex.org/W2966109556", "https://openalex.org/W2971932521", "https://openalex.org/W2972246881", "https://openalex.org/W2978102878", "https://openalex.org/W2980349812", "https://openalex.org/W2986224545", "https://openalex.org/W2995864059", "https://openalex.org/W2999044305", "https://openalex.org/W3000675994", "https://openalex.org/W3001125547", "https://openalex.org/W3001157157", "https://openalex.org/W3005431487", "https://openalex.org/W3006079219", "https://openalex.org/W3009796032", "https://openalex.org/W3012471622", "https://openalex.org/W3012673471", "https://openalex.org/W3014788674", "https://openalex.org/W3021536330", "https://openalex.org/W3024193603", "https://openalex.org/W3033283324", "https://openalex.org/W3033310317", "https://openalex.org/W3038004684", "https://openalex.org/W3038545725", "https://openalex.org/W3039593752", "https://openalex.org/W3044215622", "https://openalex.org/W3045477517", "https://openalex.org/W3046305373", "https://openalex.org/W3080137061", "https://openalex.org/W3092434764", "https://openalex.org/W3093607369", "https://openalex.org/W3094073235", "https://openalex.org/W3094492244", "https://openalex.org/W3097126720", "https://openalex.org/W3100709371", "https://openalex.org/W3101181415", "https://openalex.org/W3103367201", "https://openalex.org/W3106455851", "https://openalex.org/W3118387819", "https://openalex.org/W3120894151", "https://openalex.org/W3121509720", "https://openalex.org/W3126693085", "https://openalex.org/W3127657277", "https://openalex.org/W3130449168", "https://openalex.org/W3131552811", "https://openalex.org/W3135573238", "https://openalex.org/W3138040052", "https://openalex.org/W3138929090", "https://openalex.org/W3139457836", "https://openalex.org/W3154497263", "https://openalex.org/W3160599017", "https://openalex.org/W3161064105", "https://openalex.org/W3163274300", "https://openalex.org/W3165326048", "https://openalex.org/W3165882235", "https://openalex.org/W3172943905", "https://openalex.org/W3177137805", "https://openalex.org/W3192957594", "https://openalex.org/W3197429751", "https://openalex.org/W3203821241", "https://openalex.org/W3205627150", "https://openalex.org/W3206143748", "https://openalex.org/W3209374988", "https://openalex.org/W3211122345", "https://openalex.org/W3214924466", "https://openalex.org/W4200071875", "https://openalex.org/W4205561327", "https://openalex.org/W4205899297", "https://openalex.org/W4206434588", "https://openalex.org/W4210867352", "https://openalex.org/W4213179501", "https://openalex.org/W4213447252", "https://openalex.org/W4214501243", "https://openalex.org/W4220750170", "https://openalex.org/W4220763387", "https://openalex.org/W4220888573", "https://openalex.org/W4221019801", "https://openalex.org/W4223918474", "https://openalex.org/W4226506612", "https://openalex.org/W4229069129", "https://openalex.org/W4281745724", "https://openalex.org/W4283377156", "https://openalex.org/W4283378313", "https://openalex.org/W4283591302", "https://openalex.org/W4283825411"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4375867731", "https://openalex.org/W2065457896", "https://openalex.org/W3173234801", "https://openalex.org/W2611989081", "https://openalex.org/W2167984027", "https://openalex.org/W3021302227", "https://openalex.org/W10630519", "https://openalex.org/W2776296749", "https://openalex.org/W4243112929", "https://openalex.org/W2105589132"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Artificial": [0], "intelligence": [1], "(AI)": [2], "is": [3, 154, 183], "a": [4, 90, 100], "modern": [5, 61], "approach": [6], "based": [7], "on": [8], "computer": [9], "science": [10], "that": [11, 25, 55, 94], "develops": [12], "programs": [13], "and": [14, 20, 47, 53, 75, 122, 137, 162, 177, 186, 197, 200], "algorithms": [15], "to": [16], "make": [17], "devices": [18, 98, 125, 207], "intelligent": [19, 65, 217], "efficient": [21, 210], "for": [22, 103, 150, 202, 208, 215], "performing": [23], "tasks": [24], "usually": [26], "require": [27], "skilled": [28], "human": [29, 68, 105], "intelligence.": [30], "AI": [31, 115, 143, 165], "involves": [32], "various": [33], "subsets,": [34], "including": [35], "machine": [36], "learning": [37, 40], "(ML),": [38], "deep": [39], "(DL),": [41], "conventional": [42], "neural": [43], "networks,": [44], "fuzzy": [45], "logic,": [46], "speech": [48], "recognition,": [49], "with": [50, 99], "unique": [51], "capabilities": [52, 119], "functionalities": [54], "can": [56], "improve": [57], "the": [58, 79, 82, 112, 118, 168, 195], "performances": [59], "of": [60, 84, 114, 120, 142, 164, 174, 179], "medical": [62, 73], "sciences.": [63], "Such": [64], "systems": [66, 213], "simplify": [67], "intervention": [69], "in": [70, 116, 127, 144, 157, 166, 188], "clinical": [71], "diagnosis,": [72, 136], "imaging,": [74], "decision-making": [76, 172], "ability.": [77], "In": [78, 107], "same": [80], "era,": [81], "Internet": [83], "Medical": [85], "Things": [86], "(IoMT)": [87], "emerges": [88], "as": [89, 132], "next-generation": [91, 216], "bio-analytical": [92], "tool": [93], "combines": [95], "network-linked": [96], "biomedical": [97, 152, 212], "software": [101], "application": [102], "advancing": [104], "health.": [106], "this": [108, 158, 189], "review,": [109], "we": [110], "discuss": [111], "importance": [113, 163], "improving": [117, 167], "IoMT": [121, 175, 206], "point-of-care": [123], "(POC)": [124], "used": [126], "advanced": [128, 146, 151], "healthcare": [129], "sectors": [130], "such": [131], "cardiac": [133], "measurement,": [134], "cancer": [135], "diabetes": [138], "management.": [139], "The": [140, 160], "role": [141], "supporting": [145], "robotic": [147], "surgeries": [148], "developed": [149], "applications": [153], "also": [155, 193], "discussed": [156, 184], "article.": [159], "position": [161], "functionality,": [169], "detection": [170], "accuracy,": [171], "ability": [173], "devices,": [176], "evaluation": [178], "associated": [180], "risks": [181], "assessment": [182], "carefully": [185], "critically": [187], "review.": [190], "This": [191], "review": [192], "encompasses": [194], "technological": [196], "engineering": [198], "challenges": [199], "prospects": [201], "AI-based": [203], "cloud-integrated": [204], "personalized": [205], "designing": [209], "POC": [211], "suitable": [214], "healthcare.": [218]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 25}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 205}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 187}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 118}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 22}], "updated_date": "2026-03-13T16:22:10.518609", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3178685918", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "title": "Review on Recent Progress in Magnetic Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Diverse Applications", "display_name": "Review on Recent Progress in Magnetic Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Diverse Applications", "relevance_score": 36.63868, "publication_year": 2021, "publication_date": "2021-07-13", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3178685918", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "mag": "3178685918", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34327190"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "pdf_url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764970645", "display_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "issn_l": "2296-2646", "issn": ["2296-2646"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320527", "host_organization_name": "Frontiers Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Frontiers Media"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054/pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022958666", "display_name": "Arbab Ali", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9386-5932"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "display_name": "National Center for Nanoscience and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04f49ff35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Arbab Ali", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5103157764", "display_name": "Tufail Shah", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5929-1816"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tufail Shah", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "College of Land Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048488817", "display_name": "Rehmat Ullah", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8789-4865"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rehmat Ullah", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization (MOE)/Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis and Utilization (MOE)/Beijing Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031038971", "display_name": "Pingfan Zhou", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7700-3344"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Pingfan Zhou", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058609104", "display_name": "Manlin Guo", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Manlin Guo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078707856", "display_name": "Muhammad Ovais", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-1589"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "display_name": "National Center for Nanoscience and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04f49ff35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Muhammad Ovais", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056269093", "display_name": "Zhiqiang Tan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-7495"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I19820366", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144289", "display_name": "Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/03rpsvy57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210144289"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Zhiqiang Tan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144289", "https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055627980", "display_name": "Yukui Rui", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-8804"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52158045", "display_name": "China Agricultural University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04v3ywz14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "YuKui Rui", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Beijing Key Laboratory of Farmland Soil Pollution Prevention and Remediation, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 8, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5055627980", "https://openalex.org/A5056269093"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210144289", "https://openalex.org/I52158045"], "apc_list": {"value": 2950, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 2950}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2950, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 2950}, "fwci": 33.6496, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 608, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99960527, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "9", "issue": null, "first_page": "629054", "last_page": "629054"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12149", "display_name": "Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T12149", "display_name": "Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12240", "display_name": "Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1605", "display_name": "Organic Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/16", "display_name": "Chemistry"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10321", "display_name": "Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties", "score": 0.9993000030517578, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.7819054126739502}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-nanoparticles", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "score": 0.5444610118865967}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/characterization", "display_name": "Characterization (materials science)", "score": 0.529170036315918}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biosensor", "display_name": "Biosensor", "score": 0.4770638048648834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-delivery", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "score": 0.446170449256897}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-modification", "display_name": "Surface modification", "score": 0.43817493319511414}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "score": 0.4153482913970947}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.3715004324913025}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemical-engineering", "display_name": "Biochemical engineering", "score": 0.3570999503135681}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.18042093515396118}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering", "display_name": "Chemical engineering", "score": 0.09992232918739319}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.7819054126739502}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87023908", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3870166", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "level": 3, "score": 0.5444610118865967}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780841128", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5073781", "display_name": "Characterization (materials science)", "level": 2, "score": 0.529170036315918}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160756335", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669391", "display_name": "Biosensor", "level": 2, "score": 0.4770638048648834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779820397", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392806", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "level": 2, "score": 0.446170449256897}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C115537861", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7645993", "display_name": "Surface modification", "level": 2, "score": 0.43817493319511414}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.4153482913970947}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.3715004324913025}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C183696295", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696", "display_name": "Biochemical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.3570999503135681}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.18042093515396118}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C42360764", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588", "display_name": "Chemical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.09992232918739319}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "pdf_url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764970645", "display_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "issn_l": "2296-2646", "issn": ["2296-2646"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320527", "host_organization_name": "Frontiers Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Frontiers Media"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:34327190", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34327190", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Frontiers in chemistry", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f751f8130b724e4c8d2f6520aeb1dacd", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/f751f8130b724e4c8d2f6520aeb1dacd", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8314212", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8314212", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Front Chem", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054", "pdf_url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.629054/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764970645", "display_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "issn_l": "2296-2646", "issn": ["2296-2646"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320527", "host_organization_name": "Frontiers Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Frontiers Media"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2", "score": 0.800000011920929, "display_name": "Zero hunger"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178685918.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178685918.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 254, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W67072241", "https://openalex.org/W118880421", "https://openalex.org/W147561033", "https://openalex.org/W1557963254", "https://openalex.org/W1581907284", "https://openalex.org/W1662175451", "https://openalex.org/W1782369138", "https://openalex.org/W1845242231", "https://openalex.org/W1858210427", "https://openalex.org/W1967896470", "https://openalex.org/W1970132516", "https://openalex.org/W1971804573", "https://openalex.org/W1971912334", "https://openalex.org/W1972779889", "https://openalex.org/W1973271578", "https://openalex.org/W1973396858", "https://openalex.org/W1973457498", "https://openalex.org/W1977598779", "https://openalex.org/W1980010797", "https://openalex.org/W1981736193", "https://openalex.org/W1982693949", "https://openalex.org/W1985549652", "https://openalex.org/W1986819880", "https://openalex.org/W1989588586", "https://openalex.org/W1991628825", "https://openalex.org/W1992985479", "https://openalex.org/W1993217999", "https://openalex.org/W1994025080", "https://openalex.org/W1994141645", "https://openalex.org/W1994540310", "https://openalex.org/W1995710183", "https://openalex.org/W2002063000", "https://openalex.org/W2002635724", "https://openalex.org/W2002809090", "https://openalex.org/W2004283265", "https://openalex.org/W2011996908", "https://openalex.org/W2012342632", "https://openalex.org/W2013039065", "https://openalex.org/W2013927045", "https://openalex.org/W2016834428", "https://openalex.org/W2017456485", "https://openalex.org/W2017493513", "https://openalex.org/W2018648183", "https://openalex.org/W2019392121", "https://openalex.org/W2020376826", "https://openalex.org/W2020706877", "https://openalex.org/W2021577824", "https://openalex.org/W2022013744", "https://openalex.org/W2023110924", "https://openalex.org/W2023483781", "https://openalex.org/W2023505410", "https://openalex.org/W2025531782", "https://openalex.org/W2030107850", "https://openalex.org/W2032136308", "https://openalex.org/W2032749134", "https://openalex.org/W2033007989", "https://openalex.org/W2033214472", "https://openalex.org/W2033784403", "https://openalex.org/W2035957302", "https://openalex.org/W2036325768", "https://openalex.org/W2036355459", "https://openalex.org/W2036994773", "https://openalex.org/W2037226786", "https://openalex.org/W2039982644", "https://openalex.org/W2040475826", "https://openalex.org/W2041278077", "https://openalex.org/W2041680221", "https://openalex.org/W2041829964", "https://openalex.org/W2041839495", "https://openalex.org/W2042014278", "https://openalex.org/W2045156669", "https://openalex.org/W2046011995", "https://openalex.org/W2046205758", "https://openalex.org/W2049188645", "https://openalex.org/W2049697824", "https://openalex.org/W2050480486", "https://openalex.org/W2051658258", "https://openalex.org/W2051708672", "https://openalex.org/W2053590736", "https://openalex.org/W2054190466", "https://openalex.org/W2054602599", "https://openalex.org/W2057673756", "https://openalex.org/W2062312345", "https://openalex.org/W2064217559", "https://openalex.org/W2064910464", "https://openalex.org/W2065746456", "https://openalex.org/W2066030159", "https://openalex.org/W2069396125", "https://openalex.org/W2071385362", "https://openalex.org/W2073065588", "https://openalex.org/W2075113356", "https://openalex.org/W2075365963", "https://openalex.org/W2075892592", "https://openalex.org/W2078146748", "https://openalex.org/W2080668190", "https://openalex.org/W2082415024", "https://openalex.org/W2084871302", "https://openalex.org/W2086359207", "https://openalex.org/W2089650016", "https://openalex.org/W2095708811", "https://openalex.org/W2100034360", "https://openalex.org/W2100264573", "https://openalex.org/W2101453947", "https://openalex.org/W2104998236", "https://openalex.org/W2115616340", "https://openalex.org/W2117457888", "https://openalex.org/W2118276939", "https://openalex.org/W2119610782", "https://openalex.org/W2119777296", "https://openalex.org/W2120384361", "https://openalex.org/W2120423203", "https://openalex.org/W2122423047", "https://openalex.org/W2124596347", "https://openalex.org/W2126741288", "https://openalex.org/W2128655898", "https://openalex.org/W2130952035", "https://openalex.org/W2131603713", "https://openalex.org/W2137374477", "https://openalex.org/W2138594287", "https://openalex.org/W2145209255", "https://openalex.org/W2146260792", "https://openalex.org/W2148128003", "https://openalex.org/W2154709428", "https://openalex.org/W2157255155", "https://openalex.org/W2160945564", "https://openalex.org/W2163815391", "https://openalex.org/W2165810383", "https://openalex.org/W2166242826", "https://openalex.org/W2171645792", "https://openalex.org/W2178278388", "https://openalex.org/W2191534770", "https://openalex.org/W2199571063", "https://openalex.org/W2227867144", "https://openalex.org/W2292587459", "https://openalex.org/W2292942355", "https://openalex.org/W2296389641", "https://openalex.org/W2322870536", "https://openalex.org/W2337322031", "https://openalex.org/W2409870681", "https://openalex.org/W2418484391", "https://openalex.org/W2465387921", "https://openalex.org/W2472830925", "https://openalex.org/W2474286149", "https://openalex.org/W2476606909", "https://openalex.org/W2485044017", "https://openalex.org/W2507735916", "https://openalex.org/W2513933746", "https://openalex.org/W2523113134", "https://openalex.org/W2538236558", "https://openalex.org/W2556115588", "https://openalex.org/W2558522846", "https://openalex.org/W2562944419", "https://openalex.org/W2578920756", "https://openalex.org/W2579165717", "https://openalex.org/W2585271141", "https://openalex.org/W2587600864", "https://openalex.org/W2587907789", "https://openalex.org/W2593553163", "https://openalex.org/W2596236098", "https://openalex.org/W2604394105", "https://openalex.org/W2606919939", "https://openalex.org/W2608886608", "https://openalex.org/W2609307272", "https://openalex.org/W2611363212", "https://openalex.org/W2613333461", "https://openalex.org/W2613352698", "https://openalex.org/W2613427604", "https://openalex.org/W2704983557", "https://openalex.org/W2739620735", "https://openalex.org/W2740519342", "https://openalex.org/W2745579488", "https://openalex.org/W2751837387", "https://openalex.org/W2755337136", "https://openalex.org/W2755345484", "https://openalex.org/W2756391928", "https://openalex.org/W2757177334", "https://openalex.org/W2757854632", "https://openalex.org/W2758396470", "https://openalex.org/W2763838992", "https://openalex.org/W2766013949", "https://openalex.org/W2766149272", "https://openalex.org/W2770449782", "https://openalex.org/W2770736173", "https://openalex.org/W2777000771", "https://openalex.org/W2786621818", "https://openalex.org/W2786945793", "https://openalex.org/W2789384051", "https://openalex.org/W2795141649", "https://openalex.org/W2799388504", "https://openalex.org/W2800171049", "https://openalex.org/W2805588857", "https://openalex.org/W2852575004", "https://openalex.org/W2883069024", "https://openalex.org/W2884800284", "https://openalex.org/W2886332016", "https://openalex.org/W2888010519", "https://openalex.org/W2889473055", "https://openalex.org/W2891706685", "https://openalex.org/W2896409772", "https://openalex.org/W2898137246", "https://openalex.org/W2899427477", "https://openalex.org/W2899780869", "https://openalex.org/W2901185264", "https://openalex.org/W2902078738", "https://openalex.org/W2910937711", "https://openalex.org/W2913743384", "https://openalex.org/W2915824808", "https://openalex.org/W2922085292", "https://openalex.org/W2927798431", "https://openalex.org/W2939714203", "https://openalex.org/W2941142195", "https://openalex.org/W2942224185", "https://openalex.org/W2944725594", "https://openalex.org/W2945806268", "https://openalex.org/W2945918973", "https://openalex.org/W2946662470", "https://openalex.org/W2951218022", "https://openalex.org/W2951274143", "https://openalex.org/W2960766047", "https://openalex.org/W2962060031", "https://openalex.org/W2962296124", "https://openalex.org/W2965716901", "https://openalex.org/W2965793403", "https://openalex.org/W2967954263", "https://openalex.org/W2974287011", "https://openalex.org/W2981107116", "https://openalex.org/W2990242595", "https://openalex.org/W2994740507", "https://openalex.org/W3007212572", "https://openalex.org/W3007231434", "https://openalex.org/W3008246702", "https://openalex.org/W3010955915", "https://openalex.org/W3017370077", "https://openalex.org/W3026944920", "https://openalex.org/W3037645919", "https://openalex.org/W3040750741", "https://openalex.org/W3044858173", "https://openalex.org/W3046200021", "https://openalex.org/W3092276001", "https://openalex.org/W3092863233", "https://openalex.org/W3095620052", "https://openalex.org/W3101021839", "https://openalex.org/W3127236674", "https://openalex.org/W3130116588", "https://openalex.org/W3130170116", "https://openalex.org/W3132687353", "https://openalex.org/W3157153442", "https://openalex.org/W4211090076", "https://openalex.org/W4243941360", "https://openalex.org/W4246349289", "https://openalex.org/W4251163644", "https://openalex.org/W4295332814", "https://openalex.org/W6606058920", "https://openalex.org/W6749216083"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2046430340", "https://openalex.org/W2322026400", "https://openalex.org/W2383021773", "https://openalex.org/W4206515393", "https://openalex.org/W1990396141", "https://openalex.org/W1929958295", "https://openalex.org/W2226641048", "https://openalex.org/W71526060", "https://openalex.org/W2390441165", "https://openalex.org/W2375178259"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Diverse": [0], "applications": [1, 26, 98], "of": [2, 47, 84, 99, 120, 137], "nanoparticles": [3, 17], "(NPs)": [4], "have": [5, 19, 58, 78, 94], "revolutionized": [6], "various": [7], "sectors": [8], "in": [9, 27, 101], "society.": [10], "In": [11, 72], "the": [12, 39, 45, 73, 96, 107, 114, 128, 132, 142], "recent": [13], "decade,": [14], "particularly": [15], "magnetic": [16], "(MNPs)": [18], "gained": [20], "enormous": [21], "interest": [22], "owing": [23], "to": [24], "their": [25, 88], "specialized": [28], "areas": [29], "such": [30], "as": [31, 62], "medicine,": [32], "cancer": [33], "theranostics,": [34], "biosensing,": [35], "catalysis,": [36], "agriculture,": [37], "and": [38, 70, 90, 117, 135, 144], "environment.": [40], "Controlled": [41], "surface": [42], "engineering": [43], "for": [44, 52], "design": [46], "multi-functional": [48], "MNPs": [49, 57, 100, 138], "is": [50], "vital": [51], "achieving": [53], "desired": [54], "application.": [55], "The": [56], "demonstrated": [59], "great": [60], "efficacy": [61], "thermoelectric": [63], "materials,": [64], "imaging": [65], "agents,": [66], "drug": [67], "delivery": [68], "vehicles,": [69], "biosensors.": [71], "present": [74], "review,": [75], "first": [76], "we": [77, 93, 109], "briefly": [79], "discussed": [80, 95], "main": [81], "synthetic": [82], "methods": [83], "MNPs,": [85], "followed": [86], "by": [87], "characterizations": [89], "composition.": [91], "Then": [92], "potential": [97, 145], "different": [102], "with": [103], "representative": [104], "examples.": [105], "At": [106], "end,": [108], "gave": [110], "an": [111], "overview": [112], "on": [113], "current": [115], "challenges": [116], "future": [118], "prospects": [119], "MNPs.": [121], "This": [122], "comprehensive": [123], "review": [124], "not": [125], "only": [126], "provides": [127], "mechanistic": [129], "insight": [130], "into": [131], "synthesis,": [133], "functionalization,": [134], "application": [136], "but": [139], "also": [140], "outlines": [141], "limits": [143], "prospects.": [146]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 21}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 163}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 192}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 133}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 86}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 12}], "updated_date": "2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1904504745", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "title": "Joint Optimization of Radio and Computational Resources for Multicell Mobile-Edge Computing", "display_name": "Joint Optimization of Radio and Computational Resources for Multicell Mobile-Edge Computing", "relevance_score": 35.869003, "publication_year": 2015, "publication_date": "2015-06-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1904504745", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "mag": "1904504745"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306422866", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks", "issn_l": "2373-776X", "issn": ["2373-776X", "2373-7778"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["arxiv", "crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.8416", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5043691564", "display_name": "Stefania Sardellitti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4749-2933"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I861853513", "display_name": "Sapienza University of Rome", "ror": "https://ror.org/02be6w209", "country_code": "IT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Stefania Sardellitti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["[Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy]"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "[Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy]", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041765559", "display_name": "Gesualdo Scutari", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-6870"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I219193219", "display_name": "Purdue University West Lafayette", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dqehb95", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Gesualdo Scutari", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084159640", "display_name": "Sergio Barbarossa", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9846-8741"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I861853513", "display_name": "Sapienza University of Rome", "ror": "https://ror.org/02be6w209", "country_code": "IT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}], "countries": ["IT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sergio Barbarossa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["[Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy]"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "[Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy]", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5043691564"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I861853513"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 91.9417, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 907, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99982721, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "1", "issue": "2", "first_page": "89", "last_page": "103"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10273", "display_name": "IoT and Edge/Fog Computing", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705", "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10273", "display_name": "IoT and Edge/Fog Computing", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1705", "display_name": "Computer Networks and Communications"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12079", "display_name": "IoT Networks and Protocols", "score": 0.996999979019165, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11458", "display_name": "Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies", "score": 0.994700014591217, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.8060930967330933}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing", "display_name": "Cloud computing", "score": 0.6599115133285522}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing", "display_name": "Mobile edge computing", "score": 0.6195095181465149}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem", "display_name": "Optimization problem", "score": 0.6083239316940308}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/server", "display_name": "Server", "score": 0.5369939804077148}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing", "display_name": "Distributed computing", "score": 0.5263380408287048}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization", "display_name": "Mathematical optimization", "score": 0.5016250610351562}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-access-network", "display_name": "Radio access network", "score": 0.5011153221130371}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading", "display_name": "Computation offloading", "score": 0.49419286847114563}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory", "display_name": "Computational complexity theory", "score": 0.48307254910469055}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption", "display_name": "Energy consumption", "score": 0.4141334593296051}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing", "display_name": "Edge computing", "score": 0.3731048107147217}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network", "display_name": "Computer network", "score": 0.26691097021102905}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm", "display_name": "Algorithm", "score": 0.2661704123020172}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station", "display_name": "Base station", "score": 0.1820937693119049}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-station", "display_name": "Mobile station", "score": 0.15119147300720215}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.10094842314720154}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.08699372410774231}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.8060930967330933}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C79974875", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639", "display_name": "Cloud computing", "level": 2, "score": 0.6599115133285522}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776061582", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231", "display_name": "Mobile edge computing", "level": 3, "score": 0.6195095181465149}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C137836250", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063", "display_name": "Optimization problem", "level": 2, "score": 0.6083239316940308}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C93996380", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127", "display_name": "Server", "level": 2, "score": 0.5369939804077148}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C120314980", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634", "display_name": "Distributed computing", "level": 1, "score": 0.5263380408287048}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126255220", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495", "display_name": "Mathematical optimization", "level": 1, "score": 0.5016250610351562}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C106365562", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360", "display_name": "Radio access network", "level": 4, "score": 0.5011153221130371}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781041963", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618", "display_name": "Computation offloading", "level": 4, "score": 0.49419286847114563}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C179799912", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084", "display_name": "Computational complexity theory", "level": 2, "score": 0.48307254910469055}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780165032", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822", "display_name": "Energy consumption", "level": 2, "score": 0.4141334593296051}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778456923", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692", "display_name": "Edge computing", "level": 3, "score": 0.3731048107147217}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31258907", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371", "display_name": "Computer network", "level": 1, "score": 0.26691097021102905}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C11413529", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366", "display_name": "Algorithm", "level": 1, "score": 0.2661704123020172}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C68649174", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116", "display_name": "Base station", "level": 2, "score": 0.1820937693119049}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C207029474", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384018", "display_name": "Mobile station", "level": 3, "score": 0.15119147300720215}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.10094842314720154}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.08699372410774231}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tsipn.2015.2448520", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306422866", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks", "issn_l": "2373-776X", "issn": ["2373-776X", "2373-7778"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1412.8416", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.8416", "pdf_url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.8416", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400194", "display_name": "arXiv (Cornell University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I205783295", "host_organization_name": "Cornell University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205783295"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/958474", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11573/958474", "pdf_url": "https://www.ieee.org/membership-catalog/productdetail/showProductDetailPage.html?product=PER290-ELE", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196107", "display_name": "IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1412.8416", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.8416", "pdf_url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.8416", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400194", "display_name": "arXiv (Cornell University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I205783295", "host_organization_name": "Cornell University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205783295"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "text"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7", "score": 0.8299999833106995, "display_name": "Affordable and clean energy"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1521750913", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "318784", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334960", "funder_display_name": "Seventh Framework Programme"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4607918015", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "CMS 1218717", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320307381", "funder_display_name": "National Sleep Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7484611799", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1254739", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320307381", "funder_display_name": "National Sleep Foundation"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320307381", "display_name": "National Sleep Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/00zc1hf95"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334960", "display_name": "Seventh Framework Programme", "ror": "https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 46, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W182605591", "https://openalex.org/W1484024531", "https://openalex.org/W1543439990", "https://openalex.org/W1901145513", "https://openalex.org/W1974661392", "https://openalex.org/W1989480108", "https://openalex.org/W1990494141", "https://openalex.org/W1997413930", "https://openalex.org/W2001027366", "https://openalex.org/W2004488800", "https://openalex.org/W2012423440", "https://openalex.org/W2019116263", "https://openalex.org/W2027982384", "https://openalex.org/W2032552610", "https://openalex.org/W2033784617", "https://openalex.org/W2037073200", "https://openalex.org/W2050968963", "https://openalex.org/W2055929537", "https://openalex.org/W2058361915", "https://openalex.org/W2080346852", "https://openalex.org/W2085315287", "https://openalex.org/W2086574394", "https://openalex.org/W2088692353", "https://openalex.org/W2089841518", "https://openalex.org/W2091333543", "https://openalex.org/W2101788345", "https://openalex.org/W2105555541", "https://openalex.org/W2116175219", "https://openalex.org/W2117503282", "https://openalex.org/W2123405170", "https://openalex.org/W2126462381", "https://openalex.org/W2129021586", "https://openalex.org/W2135099885", "https://openalex.org/W2143345392", "https://openalex.org/W2144554277", "https://openalex.org/W2149414429", "https://openalex.org/W2155840492", "https://openalex.org/W2160886020", "https://openalex.org/W2674120478", "https://openalex.org/W3101495100", "https://openalex.org/W3122087971", "https://openalex.org/W4241229021", "https://openalex.org/W4254211330", "https://openalex.org/W6607432528", "https://openalex.org/W6639880351", "https://openalex.org/W6673023653"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4200420173", "https://openalex.org/W4225987626", "https://openalex.org/W3120617837", "https://openalex.org/W3127808443", "https://openalex.org/W2916011811", "https://openalex.org/W3034137700", "https://openalex.org/W4362496467", "https://openalex.org/W2896883851", "https://openalex.org/W2917127270", "https://openalex.org/W3185499500"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Migrating": [0], "computational": [1, 66], "intensive": [2], "tasks": [3], "from": [4], "mobile": [5, 20, 37], "devices": [6, 21], "to": [7, 15, 43, 73, 77, 105, 131], "more\\nresourceful": [8], "cloud": [9, 46, 72], "servers": [10], "is": [11, 90], "a": [12, 31, 44, 125, 132, 146], "promising": [13], "technique": [14], "increase": [16], "the\\ncomputational": [17], "capacity": [18], "of": [19, 56, 62, 136], "while": [22, 83], "saving": [23], "their": [24], "battery": [25], "energy.": [26], "In\\nthis": [27], "paper,": [28], "we": [29, 102, 141], "consider": [30], "MIMO": [32], "multicell": [33], "system": [34], "where": [35], "multiple": [36], "users\\n(MUs)": [38], "ask": [39], "for": [40], "computation": [41], "offloading": [42], "common": [45], "server.": [47], "We": [48], "formulate": [49], "the\\noffloading": [50], "problem": [51, 89], "as": [52], "the": [53, 57, 63, 65, 71, 79, 93, 99, 107, 114, 137, 143, 151, 160], "joint": [54], "optimization": [55, 170], "radio": [58, 152], "resources-the\\ntransmit": [59], "precoding": [60], "matrices": [61], "MUs-and": [64], "resources-the": [67], "CPU\\ncycles/second": [68], "assigned": [69], "by": [70], "each": [74], "MU-in": [75], "order": [76], "minimize": [78], "overall\\nusers'": [80], "energy": [81], "consumption,": [82], "meeting": [84], "latency": [85], "constraints.": [86], "The": [87], "resulting\\noptimization": [88], "nonconvex": [91], "(in": [92], "objective": [94], "function": [95], "and": [96], "constraints).\\nNevertheless,": [97], "in": [98, 110, 145], "single-user": [100], "case,": [101], "are": [103], "able": [104], "express": [106], "global\\noptimal": [108], "solution": [109, 135], "closed": [111], "form.": [112], "In": [113], "more": [115], "challenging": [116], "multiuser": [117], "scenario,": [118], "we\\npropose": [119], "an": [120], "iterative": [121], "algorithm,": [122], "based": [123], "on": [124], "novel": [126], "successive": [127], "convex\\napproximation": [128], "technique,": [129], "converging": [130], "local": [133], "optimal": [134], "original\\nnonconvex": [138], "problem.": [139], "Then,": [140], "reformulate": [142], "algorithm": [144], "distributed": [147], "and\\nparallel": [148], "implementation": [149], "across": [150], "access": [153], "points,": [154], "requiring": [155], "only": [156], "a\\nlimited": [157], "coordination/signaling": [158], "with": [159], "cloud.": [161], "Numerical": [162], "results": [163], "show": [164], "that": [165], "the\\nproposed": [166], "schemes": [167], "outperform": [168], "disjoint": [169], "algorithms.\\n": [171]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 24}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 41}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 65}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 88}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 106}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 151}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 169}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 147}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 76}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 38}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W4409509824", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "title": "Recent Advancements, Patents, and Scientific Insights into the Biomedical Soft Robots Using Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology", "display_name": "Recent Advancements, Patents, and Scientific Insights into the Biomedical Soft Robots Using Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology", "relevance_score": 35.796196, "publication_year": 2025, "publication_date": "2025-04-16", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4409509824", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40237062"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S171866559", "display_name": "Recent Patents on Nanotechnology", "issn_l": "1872-2105", "issn": ["1872-2105", "2212-4020"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320079", "host_organization_name": "Bentham Science Publishers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320079"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Bentham Science Publishers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Recent Patents on Nanotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038211122", "display_name": "Vinod Sakhare", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3181-5870"}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Vinod Sakhare", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.E.S Wadia College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.E.S Wadia College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056566204", "display_name": "Sagar Shelare", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3368-3587"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3130874397", "display_name": "Western Caspian University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05cgtjz78", "country_code": "AZ", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3130874397"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I167153416", "display_name": "Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/02zrtpp84", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I74319210", "display_name": "Chitkara University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057d6z539", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}], "countries": ["AZ", "IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sagar Shelare", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, ChitkaraUniversity Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401, India", "Chitkara Centre for Research and Development, Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, 174103, India", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India", "Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, ChitkaraUniversity Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, 140401, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Chitkara Centre for Research and Development, Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, 174103, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3130874397"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029155452", "display_name": "P. Sekhar Babu", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I65181880", "display_name": "Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad", "ror": "https://ror.org/01j4v3x97", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Pendyala Sekhar Babu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Siddhartha Institute of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Siddhartha Institute of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112196494", "display_name": "Boppana V. Chowdary", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210088717", "display_name": "University of the West Indies", "ror": "https://ror.org/003kgv736", "country_code": "TT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137799390", "https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}], "countries": ["TT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Boppana V. Chowdary", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanicaland Manufacturing Engineering, University of West Indies, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago", "Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of West Indies, St Augustine Campus, Trinidad & Tobago"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanicaland Manufacturing Engineering, University of West Indies, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of West Indies, St Augustine Campus, Trinidad & Tobago", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088717"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026069594", "display_name": "Arvind T. Wadgure", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4391012606", "display_name": "AAA College of Engineering and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/0281pgk04", "country_code": null, "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4391012606"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I167153416", "display_name": "Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/02zrtpp84", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Arvind Wadgure", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur Maharashtra, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I167153416"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur Maharashtra, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I167153416", "https://openalex.org/I4391012606"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5071421911", "display_name": "Pallavi Bute", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Parag Bute", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.E.S Wadia College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.E.S Wadia College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5102013605", "display_name": "Shubham Sharma", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3705-7321"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I143413998", "display_name": "Qingdao University of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/041j8js14", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I74319210", "display_name": "Chitkara University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057d6z539", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3130874397", "display_name": "Western Caspian University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05cgtjz78", "country_code": "AZ", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I3130874397"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I44468530", "display_name": "Qingdao University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qzc0f54", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I44468530"]}], "countries": ["AZ", "CN", "IN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Shubham Sharma", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Research Impactand Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab,140401, India", "Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan", "School of Mechanicaland Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China", "Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura-140401, Punjab, India", "School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Research Impactand Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab,140401, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Technical Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3130874397"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Mechanicaland Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura-140401, Punjab, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I44468530"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100654962", "display_name": "S. Hemalatha", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1638-091X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I100887729", "display_name": "Andhra University", "ror": "https://ror.org/049skhf47", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I100887729"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Somireddi Hemalatha", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Departmentof Mechanical Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 531162, India", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Vishakhapatnam - 531162, Andhra Pradesh, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Departmentof Mechanical Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 531162, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I100887729"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Raghu Engineering College, Vishakhapatnam - 531162, Andhra Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101850893", "display_name": "Varinder Singh", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5265-6114"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I101407740", "display_name": "Chandigarh University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05t4pvx35", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I860003557", "display_name": "Punjab Engineering College", "ror": "https://ror.org/00bsj2955", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Varinder Singh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh College of Engineering, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri,Mohali, Punjab, 140307, India", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh College of Engineering, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali-\n140307, Punjab, India. Varinder"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh College of Engineering, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri,Mohali, Punjab, 140307, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I860003557", "https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh College of Engineering, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, Jhanjeri, Mohali-\n140307, Punjab, India. Varinder", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059345176", "display_name": "Abhinav Kumar", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1777-7994"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I65220239", "display_name": "Karpagam Academy of Higher Education", "ror": "https://ror.org/00ssvzv66", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I130823665", "display_name": "Ural Federal University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hs7dr46", "country_code": "RU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I130823665"]}], "countries": ["IN", "RU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Abhinav Kumar", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Energy andEnvironment, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India", "Department of MechanicalEngineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021 India", "Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University NamedAfter the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russia", "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India", "Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 620002, Ekaterinburg, Russia", "Centre for Energy and Environment, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India. 641021"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Energy andEnvironment, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of MechanicalEngineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021 India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University NamedAfter the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I130823665"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 620002, Ekaterinburg, Russia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I130823665"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Energy and Environment, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India. 641021", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I65220239"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065890439", "display_name": "Dra\u017ean Kozak", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6542-0688"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210148273", "display_name": "College of Slavonski Brod", "ror": "https://ror.org/0487vq079", "country_code": "HR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210148273"]}], "countries": ["HR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dra\u017ean Kozak", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Facultyof Mechanical Engineering, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brli\u0107-Ma\u017eurani\u0107 2, HR-35000 Slavonski Brod,Croatia", "University of Slavonski Brod, Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brli\u0107-Ma\u017eurani\u0107 2, HR-35000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Facultyof Mechanical Engineering, University of Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brli\u0107-Ma\u017eurani\u0107 2, HR-35000 Slavonski Brod,Croatia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210148273"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Slavonski Brod, Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Trg Ivane Brli\u0107-Ma\u017eurani\u0107 2, HR-35000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210148273"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5000222096", "display_name": "Jasmina Lozanovi\u0107 \u0160aji\u0107", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5717-4269"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210088715", "display_name": "FH Campus Wien", "ror": "https://ror.org/003f4pg83", "country_code": "AT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088715"]}], "countries": ["AT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jasmina Lozanovic", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Campus Vienna, 1100, Vienna, Austria", "University of Applied Sciences Campus Vienna, Department of Engineering, 1100, Vienna, Austria"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Campus Vienna, 1100, Vienna, Austria", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088715"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Applied Sciences Campus Vienna, Department of Engineering, 1100, Vienna, Austria", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088715"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 7, "institutions_distinct_count": 12, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5102013605"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I143413998", "https://openalex.org/I3130874397", "https://openalex.org/I44468530", "https://openalex.org/I74319210"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 0.0, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 0, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.05446025, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": false}, "cited_by_percentile_year": null, "biblio": {"volume": "20", "issue": "1", "first_page": "22", "last_page": "46"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10729", "display_name": "Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications", "score": 0.9659000039100647, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10729", "display_name": "Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications", "score": 0.9659000039100647, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11190", "display_name": "3D Printing in Biomedical Research", "score": 0.9114999771118164, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.659091055393219}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics", "display_name": "Robotics", "score": 0.6371985673904419}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/robot", "display_name": "Robot", "score": 0.5706243515014648}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-robotics", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "score": 0.5339364409446716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.4944338798522949}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "score": 0.4935539960861206}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-materials", "display_name": "Soft materials", "score": 0.4634985625743866}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.412892609834671}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.3966783285140991}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "score": 0.32558736205101013}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.274414598941803}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.659091055393219}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C34413123", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978", "display_name": "Robotics", "level": 3, "score": 0.6371985673904419}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C90509273", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012", "display_name": "Robot", "level": 2, "score": 0.5706243515014648}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776058767", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24327151", "display_name": "Soft robotics", "level": 3, "score": 0.5339364409446716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.4944338798522949}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780598303", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492", "display_name": "Flexibility (engineering)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4935539960861206}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982836594", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902144", "display_name": "Soft materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.4634985625743866}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.412892609834671}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.3966783285140991}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C201995342", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496", "display_name": "Systems engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.32558736205101013}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.274414598941803}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.2174/0118722105361551250120075141", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S171866559", "display_name": "Recent Patents on Nanotechnology", "issn_l": "1872-2105", "issn": ["1872-2105", "2212-4020"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320079", "host_organization_name": "Bentham Science Publishers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320079"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Bentham Science Publishers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Recent Patents on Nanotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:40237062", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40237062", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Recent patents on nanotechnology", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9", "score": 0.44999998807907104, "display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": false, "pdf": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 115, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1585290227", "https://openalex.org/W1969107377", "https://openalex.org/W1978582873", "https://openalex.org/W1992812695", "https://openalex.org/W2017715371", "https://openalex.org/W2027304540", "https://openalex.org/W2028892040", "https://openalex.org/W2095462685", "https://openalex.org/W2107159924", "https://openalex.org/W2116813238", "https://openalex.org/W2144591886", "https://openalex.org/W2161381314", "https://openalex.org/W2171995939", "https://openalex.org/W2176531351", "https://openalex.org/W2256051517", "https://openalex.org/W2257692719", "https://openalex.org/W2298740252", "https://openalex.org/W2313890350", "https://openalex.org/W2329691817", "https://openalex.org/W2463673363", "https://openalex.org/W2517713314", "https://openalex.org/W2520982900", "https://openalex.org/W2553241245", "https://openalex.org/W2562865102", "https://openalex.org/W2576246534", "https://openalex.org/W2614923825", "https://openalex.org/W2618978088", "https://openalex.org/W2622100043", "https://openalex.org/W2734056484", "https://openalex.org/W2748291579", "https://openalex.org/W2786436590", "https://openalex.org/W2790548803", "https://openalex.org/W2803735436", "https://openalex.org/W2810440204", "https://openalex.org/W2883279767", "https://openalex.org/W2883697371", "https://openalex.org/W2885592019", "https://openalex.org/W2923870875", "https://openalex.org/W2939155052", "https://openalex.org/W2939610713", "https://openalex.org/W2944483310", "https://openalex.org/W2944859144", "https://openalex.org/W2947259690", "https://openalex.org/W2956498612", "https://openalex.org/W2963981383", "https://openalex.org/W2991483720", "https://openalex.org/W3003543641", "https://openalex.org/W3006275452", "https://openalex.org/W3007017333", "https://openalex.org/W3008323869", "https://openalex.org/W3031483795", "https://openalex.org/W3033695175", "https://openalex.org/W3034432356", "https://openalex.org/W3093153320", "https://openalex.org/W3097916826", "https://openalex.org/W3099893709", "https://openalex.org/W3103634491", "https://openalex.org/W3111750080", "https://openalex.org/W3112747941", "https://openalex.org/W3115783139", "https://openalex.org/W3120290638", "https://openalex.org/W3133818284", "https://openalex.org/W3136827180", "https://openalex.org/W3156918466", "https://openalex.org/W3165325652", "https://openalex.org/W3168035892", "https://openalex.org/W3176649849", "https://openalex.org/W3188838523", "https://openalex.org/W3193785746", "https://openalex.org/W3200003091", "https://openalex.org/W3212534526", "https://openalex.org/W4200058053", "https://openalex.org/W4210606618", "https://openalex.org/W4210807209", "https://openalex.org/W4210818687", "https://openalex.org/W4213097619", "https://openalex.org/W4214869505", "https://openalex.org/W4223631342", "https://openalex.org/W4245630123", "https://openalex.org/W4252086110", "https://openalex.org/W4281390770", "https://openalex.org/W4284712558", "https://openalex.org/W4284897702", "https://openalex.org/W4285082202", "https://openalex.org/W4287093226", "https://openalex.org/W4311387244", "https://openalex.org/W4313335936", "https://openalex.org/W4313458637", "https://openalex.org/W4313576409", "https://openalex.org/W4315700022", "https://openalex.org/W4317438579", "https://openalex.org/W4319314984", "https://openalex.org/W4366975698", "https://openalex.org/W4379184450", "https://openalex.org/W4383102557", "https://openalex.org/W4385335327", "https://openalex.org/W4385442335", "https://openalex.org/W4385723555", "https://openalex.org/W4385997420", "https://openalex.org/W4386071113", "https://openalex.org/W4386884276", "https://openalex.org/W4387016146", "https://openalex.org/W4387397725", "https://openalex.org/W4387507034", "https://openalex.org/W4387669636", "https://openalex.org/W4388733928", "https://openalex.org/W4389203853", "https://openalex.org/W4389331912", "https://openalex.org/W4391226381", "https://openalex.org/W4392737722", "https://openalex.org/W4392807214", "https://openalex.org/W4396712677", "https://openalex.org/W4400853804", "https://openalex.org/W4401223637", "https://openalex.org/W4403913484"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2326585759", "https://openalex.org/W4312473168", "https://openalex.org/W3134474396", "https://openalex.org/W4211124276", "https://openalex.org/W1515749184", "https://openalex.org/W4367041227", "https://openalex.org/W4285221039", "https://openalex.org/W3104152360", "https://openalex.org/W3164201927", "https://openalex.org/W4312269480"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"This": [0, 79], "study": [1, 80], "investigates": [2], "the": [3, 8, 19, 27, 48, 65, 111, 122], "most": [4], "recent": [5, 83], "advancements": [6, 38], "in": [7, 39, 57, 135, 151, 156], "field": [9], "of": [10, 21, 32, 53, 67, 116, 124], "biomedical": [11, 43, 126, 157], "soft": [12, 33, 54, 77, 117, 127, 158], "robotics,": [13, 41], "with": [14, 110, 129], "a": [15, 86], "primary": [16], "emphasis": [17], "on": [18, 88, 95], "integration": [20], "nanomaterials": [22, 130, 152], "and": [23, 30, 42, 50, 60, 69, 91, 101, 108, 113, 131, 148, 153], "nanotechnology.": [24], "It": [25], "underscores": [26], "biocompatibility,": [28], "flexibility,": [29], "performance": [31], "robots": [34, 55, 128], "by": [35], "emphasizing": [36], "critical": [37, 137], "nanomaterials,": [40], "applications.": [44], "Nanomaterials": [45], "can": [46], "improve": [47], "biocompatibility": [49], "mechanical": [51], "qualities": [52], "used": [56, 155], "tissue": [58], "engineering": [59], "regenerative": [61], "medicine.": [62], "Nanotechnology": [63], "enables": [64], "development": [66], "flexible": [68], "elastic": [70], "electronics,": [71], "which": [72], "may": [73], "be": [74], "integrated": [75], "into": [76], "robotics.": [78, 159], "also": [81, 141], "analyzes": [82], "patents,": [84, 145], "offering": [85], "viewpoint": [87], "emerging": [89], "technologies": [90], "their": [92], "potential": [93], "impact": [94], "medical": [96], "diagnostics,": [97], "therapeutic": [98], "delivery": [99], "systems,": [100], "minimally": [102], "invasive": [103], "procedures.": [104], "The": [105], "scientific": [106], "developments": [107], "patents": [109], "functioning": [112], "operating": [114], "mechanisms": [115], "robots,": [118], "as": [119, 121], "well": [120], "problems": [123], "constructing": [125], "nanotechnology,": [132], "are": [133], "examined": [134], "this": [136], "study.": [138], "Moreover,": [139], "it": [140], "examines": [142], "current": [143], "advancements,": [144], "technological": [146], "challenges,": [147], "future": [149], "trends": [150], "nanotechnology": [154]}, "counts_by_year": [], "updated_date": "2025-12-06T23:10:59.065948", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3162871690", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "title": "Multifunctional biomolecule nanostructures for cancer therapy", "display_name": "Multifunctional biomolecule nanostructures for cancer therapy", "relevance_score": 35.36499, "publication_year": 2021, "publication_date": "2021-05-19", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3162871690", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "mag": "3162871690", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34026278"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-021-00315-x.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764917516", "display_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "issn_l": "2058-8437", "issn": ["2058-8437"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-021-00315-x.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100378465", "display_name": "Jing Wang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2291-532X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210165038", "display_name": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/05qbk4x57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "display_name": "National Center for Nanoscience and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04f49ff35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Jing Wang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5050097249", "display_name": "Yiye Li", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9396-2345"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210165038", "display_name": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/05qbk4x57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "display_name": "National Center for Nanoscience and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04f49ff35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yiye Li", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051214456", "display_name": "Guangjun Nie", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5040-9793"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I38877650", "display_name": "Zhengzhou University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04ypx8c21", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210138803", "display_name": "National Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology", "ror": "https://ror.org/048d94c63", "country_code": "CN", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210138803"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "display_name": "National Center for Nanoscience and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/04f49ff35", "country_code": "CN", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210165038", "display_name": "University of Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/05qbk4x57", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I19820366", "https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}], "countries": ["CN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Guangjun Nie", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China", "GBA Research Innovation Institute for Nanotechnology, Guangdong, China", "Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "GBA Research Innovation Institute for Nanotechnology, Guangdong, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210138803"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5100378465"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210141483", "https://openalex.org/I4210165038"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 27.1784, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 459, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99845877, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "6", "issue": "9", "first_page": "766", "last_page": "783"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10207", "display_name": "Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10207", "display_name": "Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10725", "display_name": "RNA Interference and Gene Delivery", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10782", "display_name": "Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics", "score": 0.9997000098228455, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomolecule", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "score": 0.876997172832489}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomedicine", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "score": 0.7894954681396484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.7036027908325195}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-delivery", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "score": 0.5299369096755981}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-therapy", "display_name": "Cancer therapy", "score": 0.4948350787162781}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/rational-design", "display_name": "Rational design", "score": 0.4814826250076294}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanostructure", "display_name": "Nanostructure", "score": 0.4266320765018463}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.38147854804992676}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.37454649806022644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer", "display_name": "Cancer", "score": 0.22450309991836548}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.15406712889671326}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "score": 0.12054884433746338}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C49853544", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206229", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "level": 2, "score": 0.876997172832489}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15083742", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261659", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "level": 3, "score": 0.7894954681396484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.7036027908325195}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779820397", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392806", "display_name": "Drug delivery", "level": 2, "score": 0.5299369096755981}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2983331546", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078", "display_name": "Cancer therapy", "level": 3, "score": 0.4948350787162781}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C53105671", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14777816", "display_name": "Rational design", "level": 2, "score": 0.4814826250076294}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C186187911", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1093894", "display_name": "Nanostructure", "level": 2, "score": 0.4266320765018463}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.38147854804992676}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.37454649806022644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078", "display_name": "Cancer", "level": 2, "score": 0.22450309991836548}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.15406712889671326}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.12054884433746338}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-021-00315-x.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764917516", "display_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "issn_l": "2058-8437", "issn": ["2058-8437"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:34026278", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34026278", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature reviews. Materials", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8132739", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8132739", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nat Rev Mater", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-021-00315-x", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41578-021-00315-x.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764917516", "display_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "issn_l": "2058-8437", "issn": ["2058-8437"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature Reviews Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3", "score": 0.4000000059604645, "display_name": "Good health and well-being"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G294941480", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "XDB3600000", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "funder_display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4072387575", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "XDB36000000", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "funder_display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4540674861", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "ZDBS-LY-SLH039", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "funder_display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4742093424", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2018YFA0208900", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "funder_display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5073936138", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2018YFE0205300", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "funder_display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321133", "display_name": "Chinese Academy of Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/034t30j35"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320327721", "display_name": "K. C. Wong Education Foundation", "ror": null}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3162871690.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3162871690.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 257, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1490054006", "https://openalex.org/W1506041617", "https://openalex.org/W1567090568", "https://openalex.org/W1583595895", "https://openalex.org/W1816587284", "https://openalex.org/W1906474388", "https://openalex.org/W1937753295", "https://openalex.org/W1954890750", "https://openalex.org/W1966726954", "https://openalex.org/W1968128233", "https://openalex.org/W1968519475", "https://openalex.org/W1972637758", "https://openalex.org/W1974684921", "https://openalex.org/W1974767254", "https://openalex.org/W1975091484", "https://openalex.org/W1976815031", "https://openalex.org/W1981923877", "https://openalex.org/W1981996912", "https://openalex.org/W1984305355", "https://openalex.org/W1986099885", "https://openalex.org/W1987988449", "https://openalex.org/W1988812533", "https://openalex.org/W1989104144", "https://openalex.org/W1991525295", "https://openalex.org/W1999587028", "https://openalex.org/W2001498530", "https://openalex.org/W2002025851", "https://openalex.org/W2005742206", "https://openalex.org/W2007246271", "https://openalex.org/W2007370292", "https://openalex.org/W2007586902", "https://openalex.org/W2012425332", "https://openalex.org/W2014644290", "https://openalex.org/W2015914131", "https://openalex.org/W2017918462", "https://openalex.org/W2024363509", "https://openalex.org/W2025890951", "https://openalex.org/W2026250154", "https://openalex.org/W2026734138", "https://openalex.org/W2027001273", "https://openalex.org/W2027925760", "https://openalex.org/W2035342960", "https://openalex.org/W2037113100", "https://openalex.org/W2037997664", "https://openalex.org/W2038125628", "https://openalex.org/W2041271505", "https://openalex.org/W2042699075", "https://openalex.org/W2043007466", "https://openalex.org/W2044680985", "https://openalex.org/W2046634775", "https://openalex.org/W2050087463", "https://openalex.org/W2053148165", "https://openalex.org/W2054405018", "https://openalex.org/W2056096741", "https://openalex.org/W2057262708", "https://openalex.org/W2059520822", "https://openalex.org/W2060469376", "https://openalex.org/W2063823394", "https://openalex.org/W2070198752", "https://openalex.org/W2073266176", "https://openalex.org/W2075633363", "https://openalex.org/W2079343865", "https://openalex.org/W2081845177", "https://openalex.org/W2084408879", "https://openalex.org/W2085584041", "https://openalex.org/W2087782895", "https://openalex.org/W2088536552", "https://openalex.org/W2088895925", "https://openalex.org/W2089941377", "https://openalex.org/W2090568575", "https://openalex.org/W2091691458", "https://openalex.org/W2092528383", "https://openalex.org/W2101312385", "https://openalex.org/W2102869104", "https://openalex.org/W2111440720", "https://openalex.org/W2115542848", "https://openalex.org/W2117035099", "https://openalex.org/W2117692326", "https://openalex.org/W2126961173", "https://openalex.org/W2129096474", "https://openalex.org/W2141577560", "https://openalex.org/W2142480093", "https://openalex.org/W2143463421", "https://openalex.org/W2145479354", "https://openalex.org/W2151300134", "https://openalex.org/W2156100614", "https://openalex.org/W2156764325", "https://openalex.org/W2158558808", "https://openalex.org/W2164530723", "https://openalex.org/W2165354120", "https://openalex.org/W2169515956", "https://openalex.org/W2169634553", "https://openalex.org/W2170965589", "https://openalex.org/W2173359203", "https://openalex.org/W2176550248", "https://openalex.org/W2177205490", "https://openalex.org/W2177773825", "https://openalex.org/W2194670863", "https://openalex.org/W2214850930", "https://openalex.org/W2255455792", "https://openalex.org/W2259127272", "https://openalex.org/W2265709812", "https://openalex.org/W2277189199", "https://openalex.org/W2282392286", "https://openalex.org/W2294780803", "https://openalex.org/W2317968851", "https://openalex.org/W2332489732", "https://openalex.org/W2332723607", "https://openalex.org/W2333659018", "https://openalex.org/W2335924114", "https://openalex.org/W2344644350", "https://openalex.org/W2395219941", "https://openalex.org/W2409894392", "https://openalex.org/W2421275313", "https://openalex.org/W2460304680", "https://openalex.org/W2464136387", "https://openalex.org/W2469210687", "https://openalex.org/W2472635460", "https://openalex.org/W2473132821", "https://openalex.org/W2475807018", "https://openalex.org/W2479380427", "https://openalex.org/W2507131421", "https://openalex.org/W2508534971", "https://openalex.org/W2510123569", "https://openalex.org/W2515812752", "https://openalex.org/W2528752965", "https://openalex.org/W2533499461", "https://openalex.org/W2536737910", "https://openalex.org/W2543232797", "https://openalex.org/W2547618437", "https://openalex.org/W2547782348", "https://openalex.org/W2549125766", "https://openalex.org/W2554773181", "https://openalex.org/W2555156914", "https://openalex.org/W2559502919", "https://openalex.org/W2563634884", "https://openalex.org/W2564425842", "https://openalex.org/W2574935002", "https://openalex.org/W2577011968", "https://openalex.org/W2594133976", "https://openalex.org/W2602612094", "https://openalex.org/W2606004721", "https://openalex.org/W2606333936", "https://openalex.org/W2609512644", "https://openalex.org/W2613352698", "https://openalex.org/W2614052840", "https://openalex.org/W2622938690", "https://openalex.org/W2724823461", "https://openalex.org/W2737699620", "https://openalex.org/W2738523285", "https://openalex.org/W2744422893", "https://openalex.org/W2744506252", "https://openalex.org/W2748886713", "https://openalex.org/W2750778799", "https://openalex.org/W2753483322", "https://openalex.org/W2755217195", "https://openalex.org/W2761606107", "https://openalex.org/W2765958338", "https://openalex.org/W2766064276", "https://openalex.org/W2766854398", "https://openalex.org/W2767427905", "https://openalex.org/W2769095299", "https://openalex.org/W2769671991", "https://openalex.org/W2769835515", "https://openalex.org/W2770815774", "https://openalex.org/W2772823114", "https://openalex.org/W2777459838", "https://openalex.org/W2782708334", "https://openalex.org/W2783899879", "https://openalex.org/W2788691802", "https://openalex.org/W2790248187", "https://openalex.org/W2790371974", "https://openalex.org/W2790708193", "https://openalex.org/W2792748410", "https://openalex.org/W2793944495", "https://openalex.org/W2795282902", "https://openalex.org/W2795569119", "https://openalex.org/W2795989070", "https://openalex.org/W2796997430", "https://openalex.org/W2806379679", "https://openalex.org/W2807191970", "https://openalex.org/W2807815519", "https://openalex.org/W2808114257", "https://openalex.org/W2836754285", "https://openalex.org/W2885326465", "https://openalex.org/W2885489088", "https://openalex.org/W2885761217", "https://openalex.org/W2885829084", "https://openalex.org/W2891961846", "https://openalex.org/W2892400932", "https://openalex.org/W2894631587", "https://openalex.org/W2895381578", "https://openalex.org/W2897396922", "https://openalex.org/W2898015788", "https://openalex.org/W2898575350", "https://openalex.org/W2899515413", "https://openalex.org/W2900498747", "https://openalex.org/W2901038328", "https://openalex.org/W2901207146", "https://openalex.org/W2905522695", "https://openalex.org/W2906003963", "https://openalex.org/W2907495701", "https://openalex.org/W2907782134", "https://openalex.org/W2910546747", "https://openalex.org/W2913040029", "https://openalex.org/W2913660937", "https://openalex.org/W2918782245", "https://openalex.org/W2920438880", "https://openalex.org/W2927209544", "https://openalex.org/W2930244394", "https://openalex.org/W2937861116", "https://openalex.org/W2938208119", "https://openalex.org/W2939237482", "https://openalex.org/W2941725586", "https://openalex.org/W2942224185", "https://openalex.org/W2944299288", "https://openalex.org/W2944410265", "https://openalex.org/W2945952885", "https://openalex.org/W2946416309", "https://openalex.org/W2947812559", "https://openalex.org/W2948236113", "https://openalex.org/W2948738861", "https://openalex.org/W2955245896", "https://openalex.org/W2957366757", "https://openalex.org/W2966230905", "https://openalex.org/W2968488780", "https://openalex.org/W2968494487", "https://openalex.org/W2970329262", "https://openalex.org/W2971579444", "https://openalex.org/W2972159813", "https://openalex.org/W2972305687", "https://openalex.org/W2980022492", "https://openalex.org/W2980497132", "https://openalex.org/W2982397828", "https://openalex.org/W2982537106", "https://openalex.org/W2987254983", "https://openalex.org/W2992013490", "https://openalex.org/W2998713537", "https://openalex.org/W2998882776", "https://openalex.org/W3003185225", "https://openalex.org/W3004539389", "https://openalex.org/W3004850335", "https://openalex.org/W3008230041", "https://openalex.org/W3008807477", "https://openalex.org/W3012174137", "https://openalex.org/W3014461065", "https://openalex.org/W3015140168", "https://openalex.org/W3015973618", "https://openalex.org/W3019857594", "https://openalex.org/W3021413923", "https://openalex.org/W3031815242", "https://openalex.org/W3036210700", "https://openalex.org/W3037118486", "https://openalex.org/W3046278830", "https://openalex.org/W3082102108", "https://openalex.org/W4211087439", "https://openalex.org/W4237229340"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2367089784", "https://openalex.org/W2782789274", "https://openalex.org/W2510123569", "https://openalex.org/W4281383848", "https://openalex.org/W4289540821", "https://openalex.org/W2951998240", "https://openalex.org/W2890342126", "https://openalex.org/W4200248468", "https://openalex.org/W3197169137", "https://openalex.org/W2415440467"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 8}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 118}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 111}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 113}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 86}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 23}], "updated_date": "2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2035838265", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "title": "Assessment of the Evolution of Cancer Treatment Therapies", "display_name": "Assessment of the Evolution of Cancer Treatment Therapies", "relevance_score": 35.259705, "publication_year": 2011, "publication_date": "2011-08-12", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2035838265", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "mag": "2035838265", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24212956"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/cancers3033279", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/3/3279/pdf?version=1313567213", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S168415115", "display_name": "Cancers", "issn_l": "2072-6694", "issn": ["2072-6694"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cancers", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/3/3279/pdf?version=1313567213", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027484410", "display_name": "Manuel Arruebo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-0156"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I255234318", "display_name": "Universidad de Zaragoza", "ror": "https://ror.org/012a91z28", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210105141", "display_name": "Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/01gm5f004", "country_code": "ES", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Manuel Arruebo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CIBER de Bioingenier\u00eda, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina (CIBER-BBN), Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CIBER de Bioingenier\u00eda, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina (CIBER-BBN), Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054888512", "display_name": "Nuria Vilaboa", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-4498"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210105141", "display_name": "Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/01gm5f004", "country_code": "ES", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2800562746", "display_name": "Hospital Universitario La Paz", "ror": "https://ror.org/01s1q0w69", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2800562746"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nuria Vilaboa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CIBER de Bioingenier\u00eda, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina (CIBER-BBN), Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Paseo de la Castellana 261, Madrid 28046, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CIBER de Bioingenier\u00eda, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina (CIBER-BBN), Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Paseo de la Castellana 261, Madrid 28046, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2800562746"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5102801787", "display_name": "Berta S\u00e1ez", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0753-1165"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I255234318", "display_name": "Universidad de Zaragoza", "ror": "https://ror.org/012a91z28", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155704", "display_name": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud", "ror": "https://ror.org/05p0enq35", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135032", "display_name": "Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa", "ror": "https://ror.org/03fyv3102", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Berta S\u00e1ez-Gutierrez", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059602225", "display_name": "J. Lambea", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155704", "display_name": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud", "ror": "https://ror.org/05p0enq35", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135032", "display_name": "Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa", "ror": "https://ror.org/03fyv3102", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I255234318", "display_name": "Universidad de Zaragoza", "ror": "https://ror.org/012a91z28", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Julio Lambea", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112136269", "display_name": "A. Tr\u00e9s", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I255234318", "display_name": "Universidad de Zaragoza", "ror": "https://ror.org/012a91z28", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210155704", "display_name": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud", "ror": "https://ror.org/05p0enq35", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210135032", "display_name": "Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa", "ror": "https://ror.org/03fyv3102", "country_code": "ES", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Alejandro Tres", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto Aragon\u00e9s de Ciencias de la Salud (I+CS), Avda. G\u00f3mez Laguna, 25, Zaragoza 50009, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210155704"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto de Nanociencia de Arag\u00f3n (INA), Mariano Esquillor, Edif. I+D, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50018, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Servicio de Oncolog\u00eda M\u00e9dica, Hospital Cl\u00ednico Universitario Lozano Blesa, Avda. San Juan Bosco 50009, Zaragoza, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210135032"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5111589468", "display_name": "M\u00f3nica Valladares", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "M\u00f3nica Valladares", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Lonza Biologics Porri\u00f1o, A relva s/n, Porri\u00f1o (Pontevedra) 36410, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Lonza Biologics Porri\u00f1o, A relva s/n, Porri\u00f1o (Pontevedra) 36410, Spain", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001520255", "display_name": "\u00c1frica Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Fern\u00e1ndez", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9226-4825"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I6289922", "display_name": "Universidade de Vigo", "ror": "https://ror.org/05rdf8595", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "\u00c1frica Gonz\u00e1lez-Fern\u00e1ndez", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Immunology Deapartment, Biomedical Research Center (CINBIO), University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas Marcosende, Vigo (Pontevedra) 36310, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Immunology Deapartment, Biomedical Research Center (CINBIO), University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas Marcosende, Vigo (Pontevedra) 36310, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 7, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5001520255"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6289922"], "apc_list": {"value": 2400, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2598}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2400, "currency": "CHF", "value_usd": 2598}, "fwci": 1.827, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 893, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.84167888, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": false}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "3", "issue": "3", "first_page": "3279", "last_page": "3330"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11016", "display_name": "Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research", "score": 0.9959999918937683, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2741", "display_name": "Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11016", "display_name": "Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research", "score": 0.9959999918937683, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2741", "display_name": "Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10580", "display_name": "Immunotherapy and Immune Responses", "score": 0.994700014591217, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403", "display_name": "Immunology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10725", "display_name": "RNA Interference and Gene Delivery", "score": 0.9937999844551086, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.7164695262908936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-therapy", "display_name": "Radiation therapy", "score": 0.6059049367904663}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/immunotherapy", "display_name": "Immunotherapy", "score": 0.5968053936958313}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-treatment", "display_name": "Cancer treatment", "score": 0.5025894641876221}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-care-medicine", "display_name": "Intensive care medicine", "score": 0.49593815207481384}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer", "display_name": "Cancer", "score": 0.4942071735858917}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer-therapy", "display_name": "Cancer therapy", "score": 0.4528832733631134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomedicine", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "score": 0.4340037405490875}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery", "display_name": "Surgery", "score": 0.2830066978931427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "score": 0.2377307415008545}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.11958298087120056}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.7164695262908936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C509974204", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507", "display_name": "Radiation therapy", "level": 2, "score": 0.6059049367904663}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777701055", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427096", "display_name": "Immunotherapy", "level": 3, "score": 0.5968053936958313}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C3019816032", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2575340", "display_name": "Cancer treatment", "level": 3, "score": 0.5025894641876221}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C177713679", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690", "display_name": "Intensive care medicine", "level": 1, "score": 0.49593815207481384}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121608353", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078", "display_name": "Cancer", "level": 2, "score": 0.4942071735858917}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2983331546", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078", "display_name": "Cancer therapy", "level": 3, "score": 0.4528832733631134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15083742", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261659", "display_name": "Nanomedicine", "level": 3, "score": 0.4340037405490875}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C141071460", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821", "display_name": "Surgery", "level": 1, "score": 0.2830066978931427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "level": 1, "score": 0.2377307415008545}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.11958298087120056}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 6, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3390/cancers3033279", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/3/3279/pdf?version=1313567213", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S168415115", "display_name": "Cancers", "issn_l": "2072-6694", "issn": ["2072-6694"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cancers", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:24212956", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24212956", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cancers", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:32fbf54d880041d6a9181a6ee7afb238", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/32fbf54d880041d6a9181a6ee7afb238", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cancers, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 3279-3330 (2011)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2755279", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3759197", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-6694/3/3/3279/", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400947", "display_name": "MDPI (MDPI AG)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I4210097602", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cancers; Volume 3; Issue 3; Pages: 3279-3330", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3759197", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3759197", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cancers (Basel)", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3390/cancers3033279", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers3033279", "pdf_url": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/3/3/3279/pdf?version=1313567213", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S168415115", "display_name": "Cancers", "issn_l": "2072-6694", "issn": ["2072-6694"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310310987", "host_organization_name": "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cancers", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3", "score": 0.7799999713897705, "display_name": "Good health and well-being"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G2040217778", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Spain).", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322930", "funder_display_name": "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2935518005", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "INBIOMED", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320326655", "funder_display_name": "Xunta de Galicia"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5409289640", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "MAT2009-14695-C04", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322930", "funder_display_name": "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G816941717", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Ram\u00f3n y Cajal", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322930", "funder_display_name": "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310214", "display_name": "Fundaci\u00f3n Ram\u00f3n Areces", "ror": "https://ror.org/04ra91131"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310220", "display_name": "Fundaci\u00f3n Mutua Madrile\u00f1a", "ror": "https://ror.org/00skv9577"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322930", "display_name": "Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n", "ror": "https://ror.org/034900433"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320326655", "display_name": "Xunta de Galicia", "ror": "https://ror.org/0181xnw06"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2035838265.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2035838265.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 133, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W24316026", "https://openalex.org/W206585734", "https://openalex.org/W1494984023", "https://openalex.org/W1544229812", "https://openalex.org/W1548440309", "https://openalex.org/W1555994455", "https://openalex.org/W1581672612", "https://openalex.org/W1757656713", "https://openalex.org/W1903778810", "https://openalex.org/W1907039156", "https://openalex.org/W1963765848", "https://openalex.org/W1964652983", "https://openalex.org/W1965386872", "https://openalex.org/W1973429034", "https://openalex.org/W1976797458", "https://openalex.org/W1978242050", "https://openalex.org/W1978267970", "https://openalex.org/W1980253503", "https://openalex.org/W1981777363", "https://openalex.org/W1982039072", "https://openalex.org/W1985632752", "https://openalex.org/W1989611595", "https://openalex.org/W1990363458", "https://openalex.org/W1990983926", "https://openalex.org/W1993489926", "https://openalex.org/W1993823385", "https://openalex.org/W1994196932", "https://openalex.org/W1994567670", "https://openalex.org/W1995586052", "https://openalex.org/W1996280453", "https://openalex.org/W1997818739", "https://openalex.org/W1998383538", "https://openalex.org/W1999081294", "https://openalex.org/W2002052871", "https://openalex.org/W2002517161", "https://openalex.org/W2002702098", "https://openalex.org/W2006521968", "https://openalex.org/W2008700492", "https://openalex.org/W2009179035", "https://openalex.org/W2014780970", "https://openalex.org/W2015533239", "https://openalex.org/W2016932842", "https://openalex.org/W2018107765", "https://openalex.org/W2019090414", "https://openalex.org/W2025936247", "https://openalex.org/W2026264098", "https://openalex.org/W2030205108", "https://openalex.org/W2030522563", "https://openalex.org/W2039759758", "https://openalex.org/W2043453847", "https://openalex.org/W2045607723", "https://openalex.org/W2047071614", "https://openalex.org/W2047188856", "https://openalex.org/W2051858097", "https://openalex.org/W2051936571", "https://openalex.org/W2052144389", "https://openalex.org/W2053905451", "https://openalex.org/W2054509793", "https://openalex.org/W2054592480", "https://openalex.org/W2055721190", "https://openalex.org/W2058946811", "https://openalex.org/W2060090434", "https://openalex.org/W2060372099", "https://openalex.org/W2061655961", "https://openalex.org/W2064022289", "https://openalex.org/W2068920186", "https://openalex.org/W2069631908", "https://openalex.org/W2070802265", "https://openalex.org/W2071159809", "https://openalex.org/W2073774783", "https://openalex.org/W2073932571", "https://openalex.org/W2075009213", "https://openalex.org/W2075337839", "https://openalex.org/W2077630353", "https://openalex.org/W2086328136", "https://openalex.org/W2089155556", "https://openalex.org/W2092015388", "https://openalex.org/W2093807603", "https://openalex.org/W2094769592", "https://openalex.org/W2094819424", "https://openalex.org/W2097194070", "https://openalex.org/W2099778257", "https://openalex.org/W2103827181", "https://openalex.org/W2104993716", "https://openalex.org/W2105107872", "https://openalex.org/W2106985791", "https://openalex.org/W2112972545", "https://openalex.org/W2120731177", "https://openalex.org/W2127160726", "https://openalex.org/W2128668604", "https://openalex.org/W2129360146", "https://openalex.org/W2129959630", "https://openalex.org/W2131009328", "https://openalex.org/W2131430454", "https://openalex.org/W2136456461", "https://openalex.org/W2136457968", "https://openalex.org/W2138324018", "https://openalex.org/W2141338526", "https://openalex.org/W2142837172", "https://openalex.org/W2146172216", "https://openalex.org/W2147328441", "https://openalex.org/W2152584529", "https://openalex.org/W2153485675", "https://openalex.org/W2155329472", "https://openalex.org/W2161552291", "https://openalex.org/W2162350300", "https://openalex.org/W2164452916", "https://openalex.org/W2165785619", "https://openalex.org/W2167697487", "https://openalex.org/W2170586303", "https://openalex.org/W2171827583", "https://openalex.org/W2176702496", "https://openalex.org/W2183949816", "https://openalex.org/W2265160193", "https://openalex.org/W2318965166", "https://openalex.org/W2328999771", "https://openalex.org/W2336433179", "https://openalex.org/W2397933977", "https://openalex.org/W2416408618", "https://openalex.org/W2432445349", "https://openalex.org/W2492147776", "https://openalex.org/W3145545648", "https://openalex.org/W3158187088", "https://openalex.org/W4231132369", "https://openalex.org/W4233222941", "https://openalex.org/W4234368842", "https://openalex.org/W4241354672", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W4300547394", "https://openalex.org/W6608304993", "https://openalex.org/W6629743845", "https://openalex.org/W6711989531", "https://openalex.org/W7074093664"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2890342126", "https://openalex.org/W4200248468", "https://openalex.org/W3197169137", "https://openalex.org/W2735079352", "https://openalex.org/W2923214215", "https://openalex.org/W1501570921", "https://openalex.org/W2029679708", "https://openalex.org/W4394581005", "https://openalex.org/W2759728349", "https://openalex.org/W3042976091"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Cancer": [0], "therapy": [1, 136, 173], "has": [2, 69, 85], "been": [3, 57], "characterized": [4], "throughout": [5], "history": [6], "by": [7, 24], "ups": [8], "and": [9, 19, 26, 32, 53, 75, 104, 108, 161, 163, 174, 193, 196, 199], "downs,": [10], "not": [11], "only": [12], "due": [13], "to": [14, 166, 190], "the": [15, 27, 38, 44, 50, 58, 78, 89, 151, 167, 185, 194, 197], "ineffectiveness": [16], "of": [17, 29, 46, 60, 150, 153, 181, 187], "treatments": [18], "side": [20], "effects,": [21], "but": [22], "also": [23, 138], "hope": [25], "reality": [28], "complete": [30], "remission": [31], "cure": [33], "in": [34, 43, 62, 81, 123], "many": [35, 82], "cases.": [36, 83], "Within": [37], "therapeutic": [39, 73, 95], "arsenal,": [40], "alongside": [41], "surgery": [42], "case": [45], "solid": [47], "tumors,": [48], "are": [49], "antitumor": [51], "drugs": [52], "radiation": [54, 160], "that": [55, 183], "have": [56], "treatment": [59], "choice": [61, 80], "some": [63], "instances.": [64], "In": [65, 133], "recent": [66], "years,": [67], "immunotherapy": [68], "become": [70], "an": [71, 178], "important": [72], "alternative,": [74], "is": [76, 137], "now": [77], "first": [79], "Nanotechnology": [84], "recently": [86], "arrived": [87], "on": [88, 165], "scene,": [90], "offering": [91, 139], "nanostructures": [92], "as": [93], "new": [94, 141], "alternatives": [96], "for": [97, 101, 143], "controlled": [98], "drug": [99], "delivery,": [100], "combining": [102], "imaging": [103], "treatment,": [105], "applying": [106], "hyperthermia,": [107], "providing": [109], "directed": [110], "target": [111], "therapy,": [112], "among": [113], "others.": [114], "These": [115], "therapies": [116, 171, 189], "can": [117], "be": [118], "applied": [119], "either": [120], "alone": [121], "or": [122], "combination": [124], "with": [125, 157], "other": [126], "components": [127], "(antibodies,": [128], "peptides,": [129], "folic": [130], "acid,": [131], "etc.).": [132], "addition,": [134], "gene": [135], "promising": [140, 169], "methods": [142], "treatment.": [144], "Here,": [145], "we": [146], "present": [147], "a": [148], "review": [149], "evolution": [152], "cancer": [154], "treatments,": [155], "starting": [156], "chemotherapy,": [158], "surgery,": [159], "immunotherapy,": [162], "moving": [164], "most": [168], "cutting-edge": [170], "(gene": [172], "nanomedicine).": [175], "We": [176], "offer": [177], "historical": [179], "point": [180], "view": [182], "covers": [184], "arrival": [186], "these": [188], "clinical": [191], "practice": [192], "market,": [195], "promises": [198], "challenges": [200], "they": [201], "present.": [202]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 13}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 92}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 101}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 138}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 134}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 171}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 140}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 69}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 23}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 5}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2514605621", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "title": "Ultrafast laser processing of materials: from science to industry", "display_name": "Ultrafast laser processing of materials: from science to industry", "relevance_score": 33.754063, "publication_year": 2016, "publication_date": "2016-03-14", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2514605621", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "mag": "2514605621", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30167182"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/lsa2016133.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2498964232", "display_name": "Light Science & Applications", "issn_l": "2047-7538", "issn": ["2047-7538", "2095-5545"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Light: Science & Applications", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/lsa2016133.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5026958528", "display_name": "Mangirdas Malinauskas", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6937-4284"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I173212132", "display_name": "Vilnius University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03nadee84", "country_code": "LT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I173212132"]}], "countries": ["LT"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Mangirdas Malinauskas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laser Research Centre, Department of Quantum Electronics, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania", "Department of Quantum Electronics, Laser Research Centre, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, LT-10223, Lithuania"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laser Research Centre, Department of Quantum Electronics, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Quantum Electronics, Laser Research Centre, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, LT-10223, Lithuania", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I173212132"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112216250", "display_name": "Albertas \u017dukauskas", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I173212132", "display_name": "Vilnius University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03nadee84", "country_code": "LT", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I173212132"]}], "countries": ["LT"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Albertas \u017dukauskas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laser Research Centre, Department of Quantum Electronics, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania", "Department of Quantum Electronics, Laser Research Centre, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, LT-10223, Lithuania"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laser Research Centre, Department of Quantum Electronics, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Quantum Electronics, Laser Research Centre, Physics Faculty, Vilnius University, Saul\u0117tekio Ave. 10, Vilnius, LT-10223, Lithuania", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I173212132"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101488474", "display_name": "Satoshi Hasegawa", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8563-4202"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I207399273", "display_name": "Utsunomiya University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05bx1gz93", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Satoshi Hasegawa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Japan", "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya, 321-8585, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya, 321-8585, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061203003", "display_name": "Yoshio Hayasaki", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-9995"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I207399273", "display_name": "Utsunomiya University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05bx1gz93", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yoshio Hayasaki", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Japan", "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya, 321-8585, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya 321-8585, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Optical Research and Education (CORE), Utsunomiya University, 7-1-2 Yoto, Utsunomiya, 321-8585, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I207399273"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060153647", "display_name": "Vygantas Mizeikis", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-8262"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1298590031", "display_name": "Shizuoka University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01w6wtk13", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1298590031"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Vygantas Mizeikis", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-3-1 Johoku, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan", "Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-3-1 Johoku, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, 432-8561, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-3-1 Johoku, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu 432-8561, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1298590031"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University, 3-5-3-1 Johoku, Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, 432-8561, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1298590031"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112068038", "display_name": "Ri\u010dardas Buividas", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57093077", "display_name": "Swinburne University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/031rekg67", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ri\u010dardas Buividas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, 3122, VIC, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, 3122, VIC, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036426045", "display_name": "Saulius Juodkazis", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3542-3874"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57093077", "display_name": "Swinburne University of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/031rekg67", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2799275616", "display_name": "Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication", "ror": "https://ror.org/022mtcz62", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799275616"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I185163786", "display_name": "King Abdulaziz University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ma4wv74", "country_code": "SA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}], "countries": ["AU", "SA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Saulius Juodkazis", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center of Nanotechnology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia", "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication, ANFF, 151 Wellington Road, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia", "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, 3122, VIC, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center of Nanotechnology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Melbourne Centre for Nanofabrication, ANFF, 151 Wellington Road, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2799275616"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Centre for Micro-Photonics, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, 3122, VIC, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 4, "institutions_distinct_count": 7, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5026958528"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I173212132"], "apc_list": {"value": 2730, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 3348}, "apc_paid": {"value": 2730, "currency": "GBP", "value_usd": 3348}, "fwci": 106.645, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 1278, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "5", "issue": "8", "first_page": "e16133", "last_page": "e16133"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10732", "display_name": "Laser Material Processing Techniques", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2206", "display_name": "Computational Mechanics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10732", "display_name": "Laser Material Processing Techniques", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2206", "display_name": "Computational Mechanics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11788", "display_name": "Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies", "score": 0.9991999864578247, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13869", "display_name": "Ocular and Laser Science Research", "score": 0.9939000010490417, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2731", "display_name": "Ophthalmology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrashort-pulse", "display_name": "Ultrashort pulse", "score": 0.7457973957061768}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/laser", "display_name": "Laser", "score": 0.731147050857544}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/femtosecond", "display_name": "Femtosecond", "score": 0.7120971083641052}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/photonics", "display_name": "Photonics", "score": 0.5505778789520264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.5140641927719116}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/picosecond", "display_name": "Picosecond", "score": 0.4807314872741699}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics", "display_name": "Optoelectronics", "score": 0.4256572425365448}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/optics", "display_name": "Optics", "score": 0.416864812374115}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.33092546463012695}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.18481537699699402}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C178596936", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844471", "display_name": "Ultrashort pulse", "level": 3, "score": 0.7457973957061768}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C520434653", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867", "display_name": "Laser", "level": 2, "score": 0.731147050857544}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C167735695", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1777507", "display_name": "Femtosecond", "level": 3, "score": 0.7120971083641052}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C20788544", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054", "display_name": "Photonics", "level": 2, "score": 0.5505778789520264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5140641927719116}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C55005982", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3902709", "display_name": "Picosecond", "level": 3, "score": 0.4807314872741699}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C49040817", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091", "display_name": "Optoelectronics", "level": 1, "score": 0.4256572425365448}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620", "display_name": "Optics", "level": 1, "score": 0.416864812374115}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.33092546463012695}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.18481537699699402}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/lsa2016133.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2498964232", "display_name": "Light Science & Applications", "issn_l": "2047-7538", "issn": ["2047-7538", "2095-5545"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Light: Science & Applications", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:30167182", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30167182", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Light, science & applications", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5063001", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC5987357", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5987357", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5987357", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Light Sci Appl", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:researchbank.swinburne.edu.au:e4166a5e-7ca5-4e60-b750-4d4219ba9aac/1", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/433930", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401157", "display_name": "Swinburne Research Bank (Swinburne University of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I57093077", "host_organization_name": "Swinburne University of Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Light: Science & Applications, Vol. 5 (Aug 2016), article no. e16133", "raw_type": ""}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2016.133", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/lsa2016133.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2498964232", "display_name": "Light Science & Applications", "issn_l": "2047-7538", "issn": ["2047-7538", "2095-5545"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319965", "host_organization_name": "Springer Nature", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Light: Science & Applications", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G3331049544", "display_name": "\u6559\u54e1\u990a\u6210\u6559\u80b2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bCAI\u306e\u9069\u7528", "funder_award_id": "120102", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3459562248", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Grant", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G43105571", "display_name": "\u5f8b\u4ee4\u8ca1\u653f\u306e\u904b\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "12010", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5366368363", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "15K04637", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6946985296", "display_name": "\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u306e\u767a\u764c\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "201029", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7266704474", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "SEN-13/2015", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322689", "funder_display_name": "Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322689", "display_name": "Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba", "ror": "https://ror.org/02gs16m83"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2514605621.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2514605621.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 194, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W137607523", "https://openalex.org/W903012784", "https://openalex.org/W1507437630", "https://openalex.org/W1516975232", "https://openalex.org/W1543771085", "https://openalex.org/W1568259529", "https://openalex.org/W1652146171", "https://openalex.org/W1827768820", "https://openalex.org/W1882721504", "https://openalex.org/W1920312808", "https://openalex.org/W1932789587", "https://openalex.org/W1944063229", "https://openalex.org/W1965100585", "https://openalex.org/W1967101705", "https://openalex.org/W1967268600", "https://openalex.org/W1968608763", "https://openalex.org/W1971460227", "https://openalex.org/W1972086713", "https://openalex.org/W1973140333", "https://openalex.org/W1973928347", "https://openalex.org/W1976328283", "https://openalex.org/W1978601193", "https://openalex.org/W1979415838", "https://openalex.org/W1980272855", "https://openalex.org/W1980463861", "https://openalex.org/W1980720115", "https://openalex.org/W1982244434", "https://openalex.org/W1982448552", "https://openalex.org/W1982498100", "https://openalex.org/W1983771863", "https://openalex.org/W1985045284", "https://openalex.org/W1985677566", "https://openalex.org/W1985793906", "https://openalex.org/W1988279797", "https://openalex.org/W1989867223", "https://openalex.org/W1990242954", "https://openalex.org/W1990498792", "https://openalex.org/W1990838148", "https://openalex.org/W1994380196", "https://openalex.org/W1995524698", "https://openalex.org/W1995575412", "https://openalex.org/W1997314456", "https://openalex.org/W1997368721", "https://openalex.org/W1999303985", "https://openalex.org/W1999312098", "https://openalex.org/W1999708299", "https://openalex.org/W2001793907", "https://openalex.org/W2002699777", "https://openalex.org/W2003739192", "https://openalex.org/W2003941738", "https://openalex.org/W2004865479", "https://openalex.org/W2005197754", "https://openalex.org/W2005547268", "https://openalex.org/W2006543644", "https://openalex.org/W2006620870", "https://openalex.org/W2006652401", "https://openalex.org/W2007094618", "https://openalex.org/W2009473947", "https://openalex.org/W2009842596", "https://openalex.org/W2010407893", "https://openalex.org/W2010627753", "https://openalex.org/W2011780650", "https://openalex.org/W2013480832", "https://openalex.org/W2013818794", "https://openalex.org/W2014996945", "https://openalex.org/W2015343123", "https://openalex.org/W2015821527", "https://openalex.org/W2017449851", "https://openalex.org/W2019120138", "https://openalex.org/W2020576178", "https://openalex.org/W2022071597", "https://openalex.org/W2022129127", "https://openalex.org/W2022641865", "https://openalex.org/W2022855675", "https://openalex.org/W2023602384", "https://openalex.org/W2024276907", "https://openalex.org/W2024989976", "https://openalex.org/W2027846514", "https://openalex.org/W2027871672", "https://openalex.org/W2029629270", "https://openalex.org/W2030371176", "https://openalex.org/W2031031242", "https://openalex.org/W2031249319", "https://openalex.org/W2031805653", "https://openalex.org/W2032519278", "https://openalex.org/W2033340645", "https://openalex.org/W2033643244", "https://openalex.org/W2033894169", "https://openalex.org/W2034006835", "https://openalex.org/W2035182634", "https://openalex.org/W2038016921", "https://openalex.org/W2038338558", "https://openalex.org/W2038415547", "https://openalex.org/W2038728645", "https://openalex.org/W2039521257", "https://openalex.org/W2039752317", "https://openalex.org/W2039754155", "https://openalex.org/W2040422264", "https://openalex.org/W2041578312", "https://openalex.org/W2043046841", "https://openalex.org/W2043368560", "https://openalex.org/W2043597156", "https://openalex.org/W2046672840", "https://openalex.org/W2048696976", "https://openalex.org/W2048905346", "https://openalex.org/W2050468920", "https://openalex.org/W2058691379", "https://openalex.org/W2062468942", "https://openalex.org/W2063697809", "https://openalex.org/W2065282191", "https://openalex.org/W2065949229", "https://openalex.org/W2066711927", "https://openalex.org/W2066916166", "https://openalex.org/W2067932077", "https://openalex.org/W2068716846", "https://openalex.org/W2070114700", "https://openalex.org/W2072271295", "https://openalex.org/W2072948287", "https://openalex.org/W2075741943", "https://openalex.org/W2076025633", "https://openalex.org/W2080120808", "https://openalex.org/W2082197045", "https://openalex.org/W2083714272", "https://openalex.org/W2084019302", "https://openalex.org/W2087440215", "https://openalex.org/W2087834630", "https://openalex.org/W2088471847", "https://openalex.org/W2089682437", "https://openalex.org/W2090572943", "https://openalex.org/W2091838176", "https://openalex.org/W2093748196", "https://openalex.org/W2094751519", "https://openalex.org/W2097754830", "https://openalex.org/W2098828200", "https://openalex.org/W2099587871", "https://openalex.org/W2105435722", "https://openalex.org/W2108186889", "https://openalex.org/W2109046095", "https://openalex.org/W2112672454", "https://openalex.org/W2116531827", "https://openalex.org/W2118668066", "https://openalex.org/W2118980618", "https://openalex.org/W2122700762", "https://openalex.org/W2123712230", "https://openalex.org/W2125191421", "https://openalex.org/W2127439871", "https://openalex.org/W2130843956", "https://openalex.org/W2131245193", "https://openalex.org/W2136686805", "https://openalex.org/W2139547912", "https://openalex.org/W2139660001", "https://openalex.org/W2139993630", "https://openalex.org/W2140829145", "https://openalex.org/W2145597244", "https://openalex.org/W2152070006", "https://openalex.org/W2154671457", "https://openalex.org/W2154758340", "https://openalex.org/W2154828872", "https://openalex.org/W2155943302", "https://openalex.org/W2157402283", "https://openalex.org/W2160890594", "https://openalex.org/W2162207116", "https://openalex.org/W2166433474", "https://openalex.org/W2166758256", "https://openalex.org/W2168339342", "https://openalex.org/W2210514776", "https://openalex.org/W2257447407", "https://openalex.org/W2315168345", "https://openalex.org/W2316852724", "https://openalex.org/W2320046322", "https://openalex.org/W2325302096", "https://openalex.org/W2327728079", "https://openalex.org/W2328716734", "https://openalex.org/W2333187533", "https://openalex.org/W2671564670", "https://openalex.org/W2763624567", "https://openalex.org/W2978048521", "https://openalex.org/W3011348927", "https://openalex.org/W3099460453", "https://openalex.org/W3100491708", "https://openalex.org/W3100497201", "https://openalex.org/W3104597081", "https://openalex.org/W3105065117", "https://openalex.org/W3124175488", "https://openalex.org/W3125126074", "https://openalex.org/W3145493742", "https://openalex.org/W3204274438", "https://openalex.org/W4233076588", "https://openalex.org/W4242095522", "https://openalex.org/W4250637700", "https://openalex.org/W4253281475", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W6634240389", "https://openalex.org/W6889551079"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2496735066", "https://openalex.org/W1993852793", "https://openalex.org/W951850237", "https://openalex.org/W2153445750", "https://openalex.org/W4309200316", "https://openalex.org/W2026339975", "https://openalex.org/W4321641343", "https://openalex.org/W1994814155", "https://openalex.org/W2011765287", "https://openalex.org/W3106714810"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 35}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 172}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 153}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 161}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 135}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 137}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 141}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 104}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 128}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 94}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 17}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2773668590", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "title": "Nanomaterial\u2010Enabled Wearable Sensors for Healthcare", "display_name": "Nanomaterial\u2010Enabled Wearable Sensors for Healthcare", "relevance_score": 32.074314, "publication_year": 2017, "publication_date": "2017-11-30", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2773668590", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "mag": "2773668590", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29193793"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/adhm.201700889", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2500736452", "display_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "issn_l": "2192-2640", "issn": ["2192-2640", "2192-2659"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006482193", "display_name": "Shanshan Yao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-162X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shanshan Yao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5007020482", "display_name": "Puchakayala Swetha", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Puchakayala Swetha", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002477721", "display_name": "Yong Zhu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3862-5757"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I137902535", "display_name": "North Carolina State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tj63d06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Yong Zhu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC 27695\u20107910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5002477721"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I137902535"], "apc_list": {"value": 4430, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 4430}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 23.6595, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 554, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99822806, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "7", "issue": "1", "first_page": null, "last_page": null}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10461", "display_name": "Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors", "score": 0.9853000044822693, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10660", "display_name": "Conducting polymers and applications", "score": 0.9681000113487244, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2507", "display_name": "Polymers and Plastics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "score": 0.7729660868644714}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanomaterials", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "score": 0.62574702501297}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "score": 0.5956411361694336}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.5049319863319397}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.49081549048423767}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care", "display_name": "Health care", "score": 0.4770840108394623}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.23930352926254272}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system", "display_name": "Embedded system", "score": 0.13128432631492615}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C150594956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829", "display_name": "Wearable computer", "level": 2, "score": 0.7729660868644714}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138631740", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967847", "display_name": "Nanomaterials", "level": 2, "score": 0.62574702501297}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54290928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080", "display_name": "Wearable technology", "level": 3, "score": 0.5956411361694336}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5049319863319397}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.49081549048423767}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160735492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207", "display_name": "Health care", "level": 2, "score": 0.4770840108394623}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.23930352926254272}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.13128432631492615}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134", "display_name": "Economics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C50522688", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833", "display_name": "Economic growth", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000076251", "descriptor_name": "Wearable Electronic Devices", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008991", "descriptor_name": "Monitoring, Physiologic", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015374", "descriptor_name": "Biosensing Techniques", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015374", "descriptor_name": "Biosensing Techniques", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015374", "descriptor_name": "Biosensing Techniques", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/adhm.201700889", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2500736452", "display_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "issn_l": "2192-2640", "issn": ["2192-2640", "2192-2659"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:29193793", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29193793", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced healthcare materials", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/adhm.201700889", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adhm.201700889", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2500736452", "display_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "issn_l": "2192-2640", "issn": ["2192-2640", "2192-2659"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Healthcare Materials", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G5101725753", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "IIS\u20101637892", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "display_name": "National Science Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2773668590.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2773668590.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 214, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W960662261", "https://openalex.org/W1139244977", "https://openalex.org/W1159358749", "https://openalex.org/W1482619460", "https://openalex.org/W1558285529", "https://openalex.org/W1649951100", "https://openalex.org/W1843167350", "https://openalex.org/W1949199799", "https://openalex.org/W1964191741", "https://openalex.org/W1966066957", "https://openalex.org/W1968127993", "https://openalex.org/W1969392009", "https://openalex.org/W1970438428", "https://openalex.org/W1970961037", "https://openalex.org/W1970992788", "https://openalex.org/W1971550516", "https://openalex.org/W1977018044", "https://openalex.org/W1979369614", "https://openalex.org/W1979512319", "https://openalex.org/W1982085124", "https://openalex.org/W1987592799", "https://openalex.org/W1993110089", "https://openalex.org/W1993129711", "https://openalex.org/W1995296652", "https://openalex.org/W1995334462", "https://openalex.org/W1996613237", "https://openalex.org/W1999585120", "https://openalex.org/W1999653735", "https://openalex.org/W1999959880", "https://openalex.org/W2000634863", "https://openalex.org/W2001650137", "https://openalex.org/W2002205722", "https://openalex.org/W2002656537", "https://openalex.org/W2004636727", "https://openalex.org/W2004835256", "https://openalex.org/W2007447640", "https://openalex.org/W2008434880", "https://openalex.org/W2009631032", "https://openalex.org/W2009865360", "https://openalex.org/W2010683549", "https://openalex.org/W2012722774", "https://openalex.org/W2013186224", "https://openalex.org/W2016461817", "https://openalex.org/W2016822963", "https://openalex.org/W2018326922", "https://openalex.org/W2020277470", "https://openalex.org/W2022758665", "https://openalex.org/W2025487006", "https://openalex.org/W2029422907", "https://openalex.org/W2038486771", "https://openalex.org/W2038857141", "https://openalex.org/W2039191438", "https://openalex.org/W2039519879", "https://openalex.org/W2042777909", "https://openalex.org/W2043490978", "https://openalex.org/W2045040377", "https://openalex.org/W2047240866", "https://openalex.org/W2048479060", "https://openalex.org/W2050525213", "https://openalex.org/W2050971061", "https://openalex.org/W2055063605", "https://openalex.org/W2056922191", "https://openalex.org/W2058554868", "https://openalex.org/W2058709726", "https://openalex.org/W2060962654", "https://openalex.org/W2065304780", "https://openalex.org/W2066275639", "https://openalex.org/W2066851141", "https://openalex.org/W2072132220", "https://openalex.org/W2072178237", "https://openalex.org/W2077822372", "https://openalex.org/W2078344108", "https://openalex.org/W2078529521", "https://openalex.org/W2078835847", "https://openalex.org/W2084553975", "https://openalex.org/W2088697886", "https://openalex.org/W2091374298", "https://openalex.org/W2092156403", "https://openalex.org/W2093779999", "https://openalex.org/W2094158847", "https://openalex.org/W2095095383", "https://openalex.org/W2095904636", "https://openalex.org/W2096050373", "https://openalex.org/W2098052976", "https://openalex.org/W2098329693", "https://openalex.org/W2098330912", "https://openalex.org/W2100561453", "https://openalex.org/W2100563097", "https://openalex.org/W2107184659", "https://openalex.org/W2107857447", "https://openalex.org/W2110467811", "https://openalex.org/W2111931721", "https://openalex.org/W2112889810", "https://openalex.org/W2113012396", "https://openalex.org/W2114682092", "https://openalex.org/W2124094313", "https://openalex.org/W2125038391", "https://openalex.org/W2125251006", "https://openalex.org/W2129547735", "https://openalex.org/W2131029473", "https://openalex.org/W2132951425", "https://openalex.org/W2133025798", "https://openalex.org/W2134106575", "https://openalex.org/W2140236254", "https://openalex.org/W2146691175", "https://openalex.org/W2156968230", "https://openalex.org/W2157426451", "https://openalex.org/W2158417770", "https://openalex.org/W2161572801", "https://openalex.org/W2164025253", "https://openalex.org/W2166777736", "https://openalex.org/W2170589179", "https://openalex.org/W2171632855", "https://openalex.org/W2174636528", "https://openalex.org/W2179402625", "https://openalex.org/W2182169458", "https://openalex.org/W2183692555", "https://openalex.org/W2187383317", "https://openalex.org/W2193713099", "https://openalex.org/W2208102292", "https://openalex.org/W2215244826", "https://openalex.org/W2223998303", "https://openalex.org/W2237658902", "https://openalex.org/W2260960995", "https://openalex.org/W2265394581", "https://openalex.org/W2266175888", "https://openalex.org/W2268125433", "https://openalex.org/W2268822069", "https://openalex.org/W2268905166", "https://openalex.org/W2273160988", "https://openalex.org/W2276037417", "https://openalex.org/W2278718511", "https://openalex.org/W2285847257", "https://openalex.org/W2290066381", "https://openalex.org/W2290768349", "https://openalex.org/W2295854006", "https://openalex.org/W2298675569", "https://openalex.org/W2301847980", "https://openalex.org/W2305946569", "https://openalex.org/W2309180211", "https://openalex.org/W2312306775", "https://openalex.org/W2313024814", "https://openalex.org/W2314459593", "https://openalex.org/W2315563763", "https://openalex.org/W2321323114", "https://openalex.org/W2322535512", "https://openalex.org/W2322559250", "https://openalex.org/W2323521842", "https://openalex.org/W2323734260", "https://openalex.org/W2327160382", "https://openalex.org/W2330821254", "https://openalex.org/W2332715553", "https://openalex.org/W2332732637", "https://openalex.org/W2339491491", "https://openalex.org/W2342427247", "https://openalex.org/W2344002422", "https://openalex.org/W2346396809", "https://openalex.org/W2391213063", "https://openalex.org/W2396684561", "https://openalex.org/W2398652830", "https://openalex.org/W2404934666", "https://openalex.org/W2412526609", "https://openalex.org/W2416872808", "https://openalex.org/W2432872509", "https://openalex.org/W2439494720", "https://openalex.org/W2460121193", "https://openalex.org/W2462708931", "https://openalex.org/W2468965001", "https://openalex.org/W2472559814", "https://openalex.org/W2483582587", "https://openalex.org/W2495573599", "https://openalex.org/W2507255570", "https://openalex.org/W2509527604", "https://openalex.org/W2515175659", "https://openalex.org/W2515877100", "https://openalex.org/W2517353597", "https://openalex.org/W2519229116", "https://openalex.org/W2520436021", "https://openalex.org/W2522305554", "https://openalex.org/W2525539600", "https://openalex.org/W2526206228", "https://openalex.org/W2526848295", "https://openalex.org/W2527552787", "https://openalex.org/W2529514248", "https://openalex.org/W2542236527", "https://openalex.org/W2552077126", "https://openalex.org/W2553413222", "https://openalex.org/W2554508973", "https://openalex.org/W2558799650", "https://openalex.org/W2558841883", "https://openalex.org/W2560030413", "https://openalex.org/W2560774066", "https://openalex.org/W2561750927", "https://openalex.org/W2563740336", "https://openalex.org/W2568949402", "https://openalex.org/W2572766887", "https://openalex.org/W2575987011", "https://openalex.org/W2577138790", "https://openalex.org/W2577371430", "https://openalex.org/W2577932872", "https://openalex.org/W2578957674", "https://openalex.org/W2580898283", "https://openalex.org/W2582986071", "https://openalex.org/W2588934015", "https://openalex.org/W2590725203", "https://openalex.org/W2592124801", "https://openalex.org/W2599623362", "https://openalex.org/W2602725524", "https://openalex.org/W2604024670", "https://openalex.org/W2611333474", "https://openalex.org/W2616602601", "https://openalex.org/W2617368064", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791", "https://openalex.org/W4230148542"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2043351428", "https://openalex.org/W431759199", "https://openalex.org/W4296229359", "https://openalex.org/W2808792098", "https://openalex.org/W2380442882", "https://openalex.org/W2136564186", "https://openalex.org/W152233855", "https://openalex.org/W4226436838", "https://openalex.org/W1982053913", "https://openalex.org/W2350471669"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Highly": [0], "sensitive": [1], "wearable": [2, 48, 55, 84, 92, 122], "sensors": [3, 56, 65, 74, 93, 123], "that": [4], "can": [5], "be": [6], "conformably": [7], "attached": [8], "to": [9, 16, 33], "human": [10, 22], "skin": [11, 108], "or": [12, 24], "integrated": [13], "with": [14, 80], "textiles": [15], "monitor": [17], "the": [18, 25, 34, 53, 118], "physiological": [19], "parameters": [20], "of": [21, 72, 90, 120], "body": [23], "surrounding": [26], "environment": [27], "have": [28], "garnered": [29], "tremendous": [30], "interest.": [31], "Owing": [32], "large": [35], "surface": [36], "area": [37], "and": [38, 63, 78, 101, 105, 114], "outstanding": [39], "material": [40], "properties,": [41], "nanomaterials": [42], "are": [43, 66, 86, 109, 124], "promising": [44], "building": [45], "blocks": [46], "for": [47, 75, 94], "sensors.": [49], "Recent": [50], "advances": [51], "in": [52, 68, 117], "nanomaterial-enabled": [54, 91, 121], "including": [57, 96], "temperature,": [58], "electrophysiological,": [59], "strain,": [60], "tactile,": [61], "electrochemical,": [62], "environmental": [64], "presented": [67], "this": [69], "review.": [70], "Integration": [71], "multiple": [73], "multimodal": [76], "sensing": [77], "integration": [79], "other": [81], "components": [82], "into": [83], "systems": [85], "summarized.": [87], "Representative": [88], "applications": [89], "healthcare,": [95], "continuous": [97], "health": [98], "monitoring,": [99], "daily": [100], "sports": [102], "activity": [103], "tracking,": [104], "multifunctional": [106], "electronic": [107], "highlighted.": [110], "Finally,": [111], "challenges,": [112], "opportunities,": [113], "future": [115], "perspectives": [116], "field": [119], "discussed.": [125]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 15}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 53}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 68}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 64}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 87}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 85}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 77}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 71}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 34}], "updated_date": "2026-03-05T09:29:38.588285", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2949960227", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "title": "Self\u2010Healing Hydrogels: The Next Paradigm Shift in Tissue Engineering?", "display_name": "Self\u2010Healing Hydrogels: The Next Paradigm Shift in Tissue Engineering?", "relevance_score": 31.5755, "publication_year": 2019, "publication_date": "2019-06-14", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2949960227", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "mag": "2949960227", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31453048"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/advs.201801664", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/advs.201801664", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737737698", "display_name": "Advanced Science", "issn_l": "2198-3844", "issn": ["2198-3844"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Science", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/advs.201801664", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5071957926", "display_name": "Sepehr Talebian", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4735-0986"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210091629", "display_name": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00dt9qb91", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "display_name": "ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/020g3wn65", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1337719021", "https://openalex.org/I204824540", "https://openalex.org/I2801453606", "https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "https://openalex.org/I4210132349"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204824540", "display_name": "University of Wollongong", "ror": "https://ror.org/00jtmb277", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sepehr Talebian", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute University of Wollongong  Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia", "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science AIIM Facility University of Wollongong  NSW 2522 Australia", "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute University of Wollongong  Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science AIIM Facility University of Wollongong  NSW 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115521"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629", "https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036048804", "display_name": "Mehdi Mehrali", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5084-1823"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I96673099", "display_name": "Technical University of Denmark", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qtj9h94", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}], "countries": ["DK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mehdi Mehrali", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058195853", "display_name": "Nayere Taebnia", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0707-278X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I96673099", "display_name": "Technical University of Denmark", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qtj9h94", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}], "countries": ["DK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nayere Taebnia", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011976479", "display_name": "Cristian Pablo Pennisi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7716-1182"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I891191580", "display_name": "Aalborg University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04m5j1k67", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}], "countries": ["DK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Cristian Pablo Pennisi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory for Stem Cell Research Department of Health Science and Technology Aalborg University  Fredrik Bajers vej 3B 9220 Aalborg Denmark", "Laboratory for Stem Cell Research, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers vej 3B, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Stem Cell Research Department of Health Science and Technology Aalborg University  Fredrik Bajers vej 3B 9220 Aalborg Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Stem Cell Research, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers vej 3B, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066932312", "display_name": "Firoz Babu Kadumudi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-4015"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I96673099", "display_name": "Technical University of Denmark", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qtj9h94", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}], "countries": ["DK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Firoz Babu Kadumudi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037076686", "display_name": "Javad Foroughi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1979-5213"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210091629", "display_name": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00dt9qb91", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "display_name": "ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/020g3wn65", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1337719021", "https://openalex.org/I204824540", "https://openalex.org/I2801453606", "https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "https://openalex.org/I4210132349"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204824540", "display_name": "University of Wollongong", "ror": "https://ror.org/00jtmb277", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Javad Foroughi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute University of Wollongong  Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia", "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science AIIM Facility University of Wollongong  NSW 2522 Australia", "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute University of Wollongong  Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science AIIM Facility University of Wollongong  NSW 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115521"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Intelligent Polymer Research Institute, ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, AIIM Facility, University of Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210115521", "https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522 Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210091629", "https://openalex.org/I204824540"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055209615", "display_name": "Masoud Hasany", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-257X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I96673099", "display_name": "Technical University of Denmark", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qtj9h94", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}], "countries": ["DK"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Masoud Hasany", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063683471", "display_name": "Mehdi Nikkhah", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-7666"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I55732556", "display_name": "Arizona State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03efmqc40", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mehdi Nikkhah", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Biological Health and Systems Engineering (SBHSE) Arizona State University  Tempe AZ 85287 USA", "School of Biological Health and Systems Engineering (SBHSE), Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287 USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Biological Health and Systems Engineering (SBHSE) Arizona State University  Tempe AZ 85287 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Biological Health and Systems Engineering (SBHSE), Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287 USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039506035", "display_name": "Mohsen Akbari", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2902-6557"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I212119943", "display_name": "University of Victoria", "ror": "https://ror.org/04s5mat29", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210145181", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Technologies (Slovenia)", "ror": "https://ror.org/03ft27t79", "country_code": "SI", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210145181"]}], "countries": ["CA", "SI"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mohsen Akbari", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Advanced Materials and Related Technologies University of Victoria  3800 Victoria Canada", "Center for Biomedical Research University of Victoria  3800 Victoria Canada", "Laboratory for Innovations in MicroEngineering (LiME) Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Victoria  Victoria BC V8P 5C2 Canada", "Laboratory for Innovations in MicroEngineering (LiME), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2 Canada", "Center for Biomedical Research, University of Victoria, 3800 Victoria, Canada", "Center for Advanced Materials and Related Technologies, University of Victoria, 3800 Victoria, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Advanced Materials and Related Technologies University of Victoria  3800 Victoria Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210145181", "https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Biomedical Research University of Victoria  3800 Victoria Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Innovations in MicroEngineering (LiME) Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Victoria  Victoria BC V8P 5C2 Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Innovations in MicroEngineering (LiME), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2 Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Biomedical Research, University of Victoria, 3800 Victoria, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Advanced Materials and Related Technologies, University of Victoria, 3800 Victoria, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031536814", "display_name": "Gorka Orive", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0773-300X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I169108374", "display_name": "University of the Basque Country", "ror": "https://ror.org/000xsnr85", "country_code": "ES", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210105141", "display_name": "Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/01gm5f004", "country_code": "ES", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210105825", "display_name": "BTI Biotechnology Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/01me5n293", "country_code": "ES", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105825"]}], "countries": ["ES"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Gorka Orive", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["BTI Biotechnology Institute  Vitoria 01007 Spain", "Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Bioengineering Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER\u2010BBN)  Vitoria\u2010Gasteiz 28029 Spain", "NanoBioCel Group Laboratory of Pharmaceutics School of Pharmacy University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU  Paseo de la Universidad 7 01006 Vitoria\u2010Gasteiz Spain", "University Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Oral Implantology \u2013 UIRMI (UPV/EHU\u2010Fundaci\u00f3n Eduardo Anitua)  Vitoria 01007 Spain", "Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Vitoria-Gasteiz, 28029 Spain", "University Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Oral Implantology \u2013 UIRMI (UPV/EHU\u2010Fundaci\u00f3n Eduardo Anitua) Vitoria 01007 Spain", "NanoBioCel Group, Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "BTI Biotechnology Institute  Vitoria 01007 Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105825"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Bioengineering Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER\u2010BBN)  Vitoria\u2010Gasteiz 28029 Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NanoBioCel Group Laboratory of Pharmaceutics School of Pharmacy University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU  Paseo de la Universidad 7 01006 Vitoria\u2010Gasteiz Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Oral Implantology \u2013 UIRMI (UPV/EHU\u2010Fundaci\u00f3n Eduardo Anitua)  Vitoria 01007 Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105825"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Biomedical Research Networking Centre in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Vitoria-Gasteiz, 28029 Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Oral Implantology \u2013 UIRMI (UPV/EHU\u2010Fundaci\u00f3n Eduardo Anitua) Vitoria 01007 Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210105825"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NanoBioCel Group, Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082661377", "display_name": "Alireza Dolatshahi\u2010Pirouz", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6326-0836"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I145872427", "display_name": "Radboud University Nijmegen", "ror": "https://ror.org/016xsfp80", "country_code": "NL", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I145872427"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802934949", "display_name": "Radboud University Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wg1m734", "country_code": "NL", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2802934949"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I96673099", "display_name": "Technical University of Denmark", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qtj9h94", "country_code": "DK", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210122849", "display_name": "Philips (Netherlands)", "ror": "https://ror.org/02p2bgp27", "country_code": "NL", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210122849"]}], "countries": ["DK", "NL"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Alireza Dolatshahi\u2010Pirouz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "Department of Dentistry\u2010Regenerative Biomaterials Radboud University Medical Center  Philips van Leydenlaan 25 Nijmegen 6525 EX The Netherlands", "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "Department of Dentistry-Regenerative Biomaterials, Radboud University Medical Center, Philips van Leydenlaan 25, Nijmegen, 6525 EX, The Netherlands"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals Technical University of Denmark  Lyngby 2800 Kgs Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Dentistry\u2010Regenerative Biomaterials Radboud University Medical Center  Philips van Leydenlaan 25 Nijmegen 6525 EX The Netherlands", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I145872427", "https://openalex.org/I2802934949"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "DTU Nanotech, Center for Intestinal Absorption and Transport of Biopharmaceuticals, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800 Kgs, Denmark", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Dentistry-Regenerative Biomaterials, Radboud University Medical Center, Philips van Leydenlaan 25, Nijmegen, 6525 EX, The Netherlands", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210122849", "https://openalex.org/I145872427", "https://openalex.org/I2802934949"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 7, "institutions_distinct_count": 11, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5082661377"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I145872427", "https://openalex.org/I2802934949", "https://openalex.org/I4210122849", "https://openalex.org/I96673099"], "apc_list": {"value": 5000, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 5000}, "apc_paid": {"value": 5000, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 5000}, "fwci": 22.264, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 584, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99885711, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 98, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "6", "issue": "16", "first_page": "1801664", "last_page": "1801664"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10729", "display_name": "Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10729", "display_name": "Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11190", "display_name": "3D Printing in Biomedical Research", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10343", "display_name": "Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications", "score": 0.9980000257492065, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1313", "display_name": "Molecular Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/self-healing-hydrogels", "display_name": "Self-healing hydrogels", "score": 0.8065718412399292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/tissue-engineering", "display_name": "Tissue engineering", "score": 0.6628162860870361}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/paradigm-shift", "display_name": "Paradigm shift", "score": 0.6370944976806641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/self-healing", "display_name": "Self-healing", "score": 0.6146307587623596}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering", "display_name": "Biomedical engineering", "score": 0.36145567893981934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.35633227229118347}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.3387693762779236}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.32996243238449097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.2716805934906006}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering", "display_name": "Chemical engineering", "score": 0.2689974904060364}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.1830618977546692}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology", "display_name": "Pathology", "score": 0.09348234534263611}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.08346748352050781}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C108586683", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164826", "display_name": "Self-healing hydrogels", "level": 2, "score": 0.8065718412399292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C49892992", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540285", "display_name": "Tissue engineering", "level": 2, "score": 0.6628162860870361}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C43540301", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689971", "display_name": "Paradigm shift", "level": 2, "score": 0.6370944976806641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778210392", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412709", "display_name": "Self-healing", "level": 3, "score": 0.6146307587623596}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C136229726", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092", "display_name": "Biomedical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.36145567893981934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.35633227229118347}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.3387693762779236}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.32996243238449097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.2716805934906006}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C42360764", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588", "display_name": "Chemical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.2689974904060364}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.1830618977546692}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208", "display_name": "Pathology", "level": 1, "score": 0.09348234534263611}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.08346748352050781}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C204787440", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504", "display_name": "Alternative medicine", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944", "display_name": "Quantum mechanics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 8, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/advs.201801664", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/advs.201801664", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737737698", "display_name": "Advanced Science", "issn_l": "2198-3844", "issn": ["2198-3844"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Science", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:31453048", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31453048", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:addi.ehu.es:10810/36466", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/10810/36466", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:67eb35fa778b4432b4ea0b06f0dfedbe", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/67eb35fa778b4432b4ea0b06f0dfedbe", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Science, Vol 6, Iss 16, Pp n/a-n/a (2019)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6702654", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6702654", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Adv Sci (Weinh)", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/e3b5a0ed-14dc-41af-acfb-95d324572f75", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/e3b5a0ed-14dc-41af-acfb-95d324572f75", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401731", "display_name": "VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I891191580", "host_organization_name": "Aalborg University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I891191580"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Talebian, S, Mehrali, M, Taebnia, N, Pennisi, C P, Kadumudi, F B, Foroughi, J, Hasany, M, Nikkhah, M, Akbari, M, Orive, G & Dolatshahi-Pirouz, A 2019, 'Self-Healing Hydrogels : The Next Paradigm Shift in Tissue Engineering?', Advanced Science, vol. 6, no. 16, 1801664 . https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/e3b5a0ed-14dc-41af-acfb-95d324572f75", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85067412681&partnerID=8YFLogxK", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401731", "display_name": "VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I891191580", "host_organization_name": "Aalborg University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I891191580"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Talebian, S, Mehrali, M, Taebnia, N, Pennisi, C P, Kadumudi, F B, Foroughi, J, Hasany, M, Nikkhah, M, Akbari, M, Orive, G & Dolatshahi-Pirouz, A 2019, 'Self-Healing Hydrogels : The Next Paradigm Shift in Tissue Engineering?', Advanced Science, vol. 6, no. 16, 1801664 . https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:repository.ubn.ru.nl:2066/215313", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/2066/215313", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401067", "display_name": "Radboud Repository (Radboud University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I145872427", "host_organization_name": "Radboud University Nijmegen", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I145872427"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Science, 6, 16, pp. 1801664", "raw_type": "Article / Letter to editor"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/advs.201801664", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201801664", "pdf_url": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/advs.201801664", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2737737698", "display_name": "Advanced Science", "issn_l": "2198-3844", "issn": ["2198-3844"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Advanced Science", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G3839891604", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R0004387", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321800", "funder_display_name": "Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G534861866", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE130100517", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334704", "funder_display_name": "Australian Research Council"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5644425060", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "10103", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310490", "funder_display_name": "Villum Fonden"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6204664061", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R0004387", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310490", "funder_display_name": "Villum Fonden"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G629491556", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "(NWO)", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321800", "funder_display_name": "Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6747622118", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "5054-00142B", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322928", "funder_display_name": "Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8135743634", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R139-A3864", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322928", "funder_display_name": "Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8245179776", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R139\u2010A3864", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310460", "funder_display_name": "Gigtforeningen"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310460", "display_name": "Gigtforeningen", "ror": "https://ror.org/03xqpdg50"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310490", "display_name": "Villum Fonden", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ww2d15"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321800", "display_name": "Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek", "ror": "https://ror.org/04jsz6e67"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322928", "display_name": "Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond", "ror": "https://ror.org/02sptwz63"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334704", "display_name": "Australian Research Council", "ror": "https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949960227.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949960227.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 429, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1150246", "https://openalex.org/W200874952", "https://openalex.org/W571905753", "https://openalex.org/W595596642", "https://openalex.org/W987597782", "https://openalex.org/W1536563329", "https://openalex.org/W1543855223", "https://openalex.org/W1585354588", "https://openalex.org/W1590155876", "https://openalex.org/W1594648160", "https://openalex.org/W1621997758", "https://openalex.org/W1716610643", "https://openalex.org/W1795880986", "https://openalex.org/W1802895804", "https://openalex.org/W1808221307", "https://openalex.org/W1813800555", "https://openalex.org/W1833580749", "https://openalex.org/W1850059603", "https://openalex.org/W1858593091", "https://openalex.org/W1870503235", "https://openalex.org/W1891580123", "https://openalex.org/W1894930747", "https://openalex.org/W1896964012", "https://openalex.org/W1899652211", "https://openalex.org/W1907788956", "https://openalex.org/W1910960162", "https://openalex.org/W1919158486", "https://openalex.org/W1924088822", "https://openalex.org/W1925829020", "https://openalex.org/W1935012038", "https://openalex.org/W1940907757", "https://openalex.org/W1950245886", "https://openalex.org/W1958878392", "https://openalex.org/W1961347528", "https://openalex.org/W1964049504", "https://openalex.org/W1964354605", "https://openalex.org/W1969909707", "https://openalex.org/W1970951084", "https://openalex.org/W1971974144", "https://openalex.org/W1972385142", "https://openalex.org/W1977046933", "https://openalex.org/W1977149684", "https://openalex.org/W1977737380", "https://openalex.org/W1978753416", "https://openalex.org/W1980751526", "https://openalex.org/W1980751943", "https://openalex.org/W1982193100", "https://openalex.org/W1984365978", "https://openalex.org/W1987087659", "https://openalex.org/W1987326814", "https://openalex.org/W1987838054", "https://openalex.org/W1988741595", "https://openalex.org/W1989978553", "https://openalex.org/W1991084225", "https://openalex.org/W1991144105", "https://openalex.org/W1991672292", "https://openalex.org/W1992177289", "https://openalex.org/W1994952188", "https://openalex.org/W1995747866", "https://openalex.org/W1996031994", "https://openalex.org/W1996156176", "https://openalex.org/W1997293796", "https://openalex.org/W1998049513", "https://openalex.org/W1998201674", "https://openalex.org/W1999011588", "https://openalex.org/W1999589417", "https://openalex.org/W2000667216", "https://openalex.org/W2001763531", "https://openalex.org/W2001938914", "https://openalex.org/W2002840134", "https://openalex.org/W2002931738", "https://openalex.org/W2002938949", "https://openalex.org/W2003168163", "https://openalex.org/W2003781253", "https://openalex.org/W2004006890", "https://openalex.org/W2004169835", "https://openalex.org/W2006202823", "https://openalex.org/W2006715766", "https://openalex.org/W2006877588", "https://openalex.org/W2008346231", "https://openalex.org/W2008946448", "https://openalex.org/W2010045535", "https://openalex.org/W2010546163", "https://openalex.org/W2010575269", "https://openalex.org/W2011556452", "https://openalex.org/W2012744372", "https://openalex.org/W2012931982", "https://openalex.org/W2013385993", "https://openalex.org/W2013520568", "https://openalex.org/W2013891142", "https://openalex.org/W2013912147", "https://openalex.org/W2014941748", "https://openalex.org/W2015232449", "https://openalex.org/W2016558551", "https://openalex.org/W2016896760", "https://openalex.org/W2017192857", "https://openalex.org/W2017562237", "https://openalex.org/W2018858346", "https://openalex.org/W2018894642", "https://openalex.org/W2019605538", "https://openalex.org/W2020650391", "https://openalex.org/W2021055214", "https://openalex.org/W2021397142", "https://openalex.org/W2021736237", "https://openalex.org/W2021903588", "https://openalex.org/W2022113741", "https://openalex.org/W2022356720", "https://openalex.org/W2022386400", "https://openalex.org/W2022568937", "https://openalex.org/W2023962609", "https://openalex.org/W2024056569", "https://openalex.org/W2024717363", "https://openalex.org/W2029445495", "https://openalex.org/W2032461413", "https://openalex.org/W2033421363", "https://openalex.org/W2034705521", "https://openalex.org/W2034965809", "https://openalex.org/W2036463195", "https://openalex.org/W2037432389", "https://openalex.org/W2037939712", "https://openalex.org/W2039047071", "https://openalex.org/W2039547385", "https://openalex.org/W2039901764", "https://openalex.org/W2041383566", "https://openalex.org/W2042317712", "https://openalex.org/W2042617428", "https://openalex.org/W2042866297", "https://openalex.org/W2043664708", "https://openalex.org/W2045931865", "https://openalex.org/W2047074031", "https://openalex.org/W2048582601", "https://openalex.org/W2048644480", "https://openalex.org/W2048874864", "https://openalex.org/W2052731133", "https://openalex.org/W2054250836", "https://openalex.org/W2054310958", "https://openalex.org/W2055037957", "https://openalex.org/W2056351710", "https://openalex.org/W2056701846", "https://openalex.org/W2056705191", "https://openalex.org/W2060008682", "https://openalex.org/W2060186126", "https://openalex.org/W2060299760", "https://openalex.org/W2060449729", "https://openalex.org/W2062164427", "https://openalex.org/W2062549368", "https://openalex.org/W2063100081", "https://openalex.org/W2064055015", "https://openalex.org/W2064779937", "https://openalex.org/W2065386894", "https://openalex.org/W2065613288", "https://openalex.org/W2065678169", "https://openalex.org/W2066653507", "https://openalex.org/W2067093599", "https://openalex.org/W2068161752", "https://openalex.org/W2069826186", "https://openalex.org/W2070242993", "https://openalex.org/W2070737759", "https://openalex.org/W2070971272", "https://openalex.org/W2073136657", "https://openalex.org/W2075563824", "https://openalex.org/W2076558842", "https://openalex.org/W2076845879", "https://openalex.org/W2077159365", "https://openalex.org/W2078614438", "https://openalex.org/W2079003828", "https://openalex.org/W2079533528", "https://openalex.org/W2079609666", "https://openalex.org/W2083745326", "https://openalex.org/W2084610464", "https://openalex.org/W2085411240", "https://openalex.org/W2086394617", "https://openalex.org/W2088181581", "https://openalex.org/W2089851304", "https://openalex.org/W2090371323", "https://openalex.org/W2095318835", "https://openalex.org/W2095430754", "https://openalex.org/W2096188874", "https://openalex.org/W2097895571", "https://openalex.org/W2098381910", "https://openalex.org/W2098861374", "https://openalex.org/W2099213797", "https://openalex.org/W2102548965", "https://openalex.org/W2102762320", "https://openalex.org/W2104528872", "https://openalex.org/W2104902978", "https://openalex.org/W2106035984", "https://openalex.org/W2106141017", "https://openalex.org/W2106315266", "https://openalex.org/W2106638887", "https://openalex.org/W2108524740", "https://openalex.org/W2108558598", "https://openalex.org/W2109465854", "https://openalex.org/W2111103536", "https://openalex.org/W2114065822", "https://openalex.org/W2115400048", "https://openalex.org/W2117729857", "https://openalex.org/W2119199453", "https://openalex.org/W2120227748", "https://openalex.org/W2120635382", "https://openalex.org/W2123971331", "https://openalex.org/W2126528543", "https://openalex.org/W2126956733", "https://openalex.org/W2127385471", "https://openalex.org/W2129109607", "https://openalex.org/W2129290099", "https://openalex.org/W2131999687", "https://openalex.org/W2132589220", "https://openalex.org/W2136456263", "https://openalex.org/W2136974265", "https://openalex.org/W2137112302", "https://openalex.org/W2137560360", "https://openalex.org/W2138129537", "https://openalex.org/W2139109539", "https://openalex.org/W2139413502", "https://openalex.org/W2140190735", "https://openalex.org/W2140935971", "https://openalex.org/W2141980545", "https://openalex.org/W2142021187", "https://openalex.org/W2143195618", "https://openalex.org/W2144777184", "https://openalex.org/W2145433267", "https://openalex.org/W2147712516", "https://openalex.org/W2148268138", "https://openalex.org/W2148510145", "https://openalex.org/W2148624934", "https://openalex.org/W2149131871", "https://openalex.org/W2150268636", "https://openalex.org/W2150289384", "https://openalex.org/W2152013004", "https://openalex.org/W2153173722", "https://openalex.org/W2153186862", "https://openalex.org/W2154248234", "https://openalex.org/W2154659743", "https://openalex.org/W2154693046", "https://openalex.org/W2159027593", "https://openalex.org/W2161172791", "https://openalex.org/W2161747039", "https://openalex.org/W2164290646", "https://openalex.org/W2166346591", "https://openalex.org/W2168998529", "https://openalex.org/W2170159489", "https://openalex.org/W2170534668", "https://openalex.org/W2171026395", "https://openalex.org/W2171208693", "https://openalex.org/W2171742305", "https://openalex.org/W2171784501", "https://openalex.org/W2176956992", "https://openalex.org/W2181535741", "https://openalex.org/W2189464107", "https://openalex.org/W2189791004", "https://openalex.org/W2190176700", "https://openalex.org/W2192862456", "https://openalex.org/W2206958686", "https://openalex.org/W2209539636", "https://openalex.org/W2256572352", "https://openalex.org/W2263512280", "https://openalex.org/W2265740622", "https://openalex.org/W2268771337", "https://openalex.org/W2277935766", "https://openalex.org/W2279201664", "https://openalex.org/W2279456626", "https://openalex.org/W2279712607", "https://openalex.org/W2281106153", "https://openalex.org/W2282670882", "https://openalex.org/W2288711522", "https://openalex.org/W2288797776", "https://openalex.org/W2291291660", "https://openalex.org/W2293964067", "https://openalex.org/W2294047859", "https://openalex.org/W2294161951", "https://openalex.org/W2302202742", "https://openalex.org/W2302487622", "https://openalex.org/W2312905989", "https://openalex.org/W2313764863", "https://openalex.org/W2314697739", "https://openalex.org/W2315129046", "https://openalex.org/W2317278268", "https://openalex.org/W2317586054", "https://openalex.org/W2318477109", "https://openalex.org/W2320351034", "https://openalex.org/W2321178842", "https://openalex.org/W2321795091", "https://openalex.org/W2326507174", "https://openalex.org/W2327741847", "https://openalex.org/W2328508080", "https://openalex.org/W2329807175", "https://openalex.org/W2332985504", "https://openalex.org/W2335874352", "https://openalex.org/W2336085453", "https://openalex.org/W2336978545", "https://openalex.org/W2341831395", "https://openalex.org/W2341963323", "https://openalex.org/W2341972548", "https://openalex.org/W2344920256", "https://openalex.org/W2400716527", "https://openalex.org/W2403547024", "https://openalex.org/W2406723148", "https://openalex.org/W2407502702", "https://openalex.org/W2409274337", "https://openalex.org/W2414272621", "https://openalex.org/W2417266590", "https://openalex.org/W2438540806", "https://openalex.org/W2441186241", "https://openalex.org/W2463052324", "https://openalex.org/W2466922171", "https://openalex.org/W2472317231", "https://openalex.org/W2472612736", "https://openalex.org/W2477695563", "https://openalex.org/W2480262924", "https://openalex.org/W2482759582", "https://openalex.org/W2488014775", "https://openalex.org/W2491613152", "https://openalex.org/W2491762336", "https://openalex.org/W2491904769", "https://openalex.org/W2493113164", "https://openalex.org/W2498495576", "https://openalex.org/W2499545197", "https://openalex.org/W2503576964", "https://openalex.org/W2506754678", "https://openalex.org/W2508301070", "https://openalex.org/W2511878937", "https://openalex.org/W2512592704", "https://openalex.org/W2514053883", "https://openalex.org/W2515175659", "https://openalex.org/W2515719320", "https://openalex.org/W2517301749", "https://openalex.org/W2517520608", "https://openalex.org/W2522836745", "https://openalex.org/W2524593478", "https://openalex.org/W2529013366", "https://openalex.org/W2529091310", "https://openalex.org/W2531128841", "https://openalex.org/W2531208775", "https://openalex.org/W2534624125", "https://openalex.org/W2538259530", "https://openalex.org/W2551145059", "https://openalex.org/W2552618955", "https://openalex.org/W2556843683", "https://openalex.org/W2558476441", "https://openalex.org/W2560153714", "https://openalex.org/W2565153604", "https://openalex.org/W2566721027", "https://openalex.org/W2578662644", "https://openalex.org/W2579302807", "https://openalex.org/W2584384090", "https://openalex.org/W2585180500", "https://openalex.org/W2598776170", "https://openalex.org/W2602613907", "https://openalex.org/W2602615484", "https://openalex.org/W2604397965", "https://openalex.org/W2605664751", "https://openalex.org/W2605720641", "https://openalex.org/W2606037183", "https://openalex.org/W2607201633", "https://openalex.org/W2607252873", "https://openalex.org/W2607319610", "https://openalex.org/W2611143088", "https://openalex.org/W2614524222", "https://openalex.org/W2615937423", "https://openalex.org/W2616921928", "https://openalex.org/W2617262902", "https://openalex.org/W2620300384", "https://openalex.org/W2620558514", "https://openalex.org/W2626365023", "https://openalex.org/W2708509205", "https://openalex.org/W2729309989", "https://openalex.org/W2734359433", "https://openalex.org/W2741340736", "https://openalex.org/W2741814398", "https://openalex.org/W2742019860", "https://openalex.org/W2743046660", "https://openalex.org/W2743515075", "https://openalex.org/W2743743086", "https://openalex.org/W2747163193", "https://openalex.org/W2753576269", "https://openalex.org/W2754283404", "https://openalex.org/W2755239604", "https://openalex.org/W2758147308", "https://openalex.org/W2781881109", "https://openalex.org/W2784065902", "https://openalex.org/W2784603898", "https://openalex.org/W2785382519", "https://openalex.org/W2788824742", "https://openalex.org/W2789464571", "https://openalex.org/W2791226059", "https://openalex.org/W2792287624", "https://openalex.org/W2794739249", "https://openalex.org/W2797705634", "https://openalex.org/W2800626286", "https://openalex.org/W2802726672", "https://openalex.org/W2802811491", "https://openalex.org/W2803064670", "https://openalex.org/W2803879751", "https://openalex.org/W2804888800", "https://openalex.org/W2804939734", "https://openalex.org/W2805901743", "https://openalex.org/W2806259909", "https://openalex.org/W2821187959", "https://openalex.org/W2871262366", "https://openalex.org/W2884185584", "https://openalex.org/W2885488110", "https://openalex.org/W2886126638", "https://openalex.org/W2888118846", "https://openalex.org/W2888209447", "https://openalex.org/W2888875135", "https://openalex.org/W2889729311", "https://openalex.org/W2890322110", "https://openalex.org/W2891424256", "https://openalex.org/W2891851587", "https://openalex.org/W2892899082", "https://openalex.org/W2899889031", "https://openalex.org/W2901105812", "https://openalex.org/W2901145794", "https://openalex.org/W2904564895", "https://openalex.org/W2908251248", "https://openalex.org/W2910587892", "https://openalex.org/W2949960227", "https://openalex.org/W2950799264", "https://openalex.org/W3017190668", "https://openalex.org/W3140110910", "https://openalex.org/W4210951764", "https://openalex.org/W4211147424", "https://openalex.org/W4244212461", "https://openalex.org/W4244329187", "https://openalex.org/W4244523227", "https://openalex.org/W4246439909", "https://openalex.org/W4256503849", "https://openalex.org/W4403733501"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4318815990", "https://openalex.org/W3033739944", "https://openalex.org/W2809376314", "https://openalex.org/W1966288407", "https://openalex.org/W1458672946", "https://openalex.org/W2028744988", "https://openalex.org/W2089076087", "https://openalex.org/W2159546193", "https://openalex.org/W2147410376", "https://openalex.org/W1574287054"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Given": [0], "their": [1], "durability": [2], "and": [3, 39, 44, 58, 85, 120, 144], "long-term": [4], "stability,": [5], "self-healable": [6, 49, 105, 121], "hydrogels": [7, 22, 50, 73, 94, 106, 122], "have,": [8], "in": [9, 26, 115, 130], "the": [10, 19, 34, 48, 56, 68, 71, 88, 108, 112, 116, 136], "past": [11], "few": [12], "years,": [13], "emerged": [14], "as": [15, 99], "promising": [16], "replacements": [17], "for": [18, 123], "many": [20], "brittle": [21], "currently": [23], "being": [24], "used": [25], "preclinical": [27], "or": [28], "clinical": [29], "trials.": [30], "To": [31], "this": [32], "end,": [33], "incompatibility": [35], "between": [36], "hydrogel": [37], "toughness": [38], "rapid": [40], "self-healing": [41, 72], "remains": [42], "unaddressed,": [43], "therefore": [45], "most": [46], "of": [47, 62, 80, 90, 118, 140], "still": [51], "face": [52], "serious": [53], "challenges": [54], "within": [55, 135], "dynamic": [57], "mechanically": [59], "demanding": [60], "environment": [61], "human": [63], "organs/tissues.": [64], "Furthermore,": [65], "depending": [66], "on": [67], "target": [69], "tissue,": [70], "must": [74], "comply": [75], "with": [76, 107], "a": [77, 100], "wide": [78], "range": [79], "properties": [81], "including": [82], "electrical,": [83], "biological,": [84], "mechanical.": [86], "Notably,": [87], "incorporation": [89], "nanomaterials": [91], "into": [92], "double-network": [93], "is": [95, 128], "showing": [96], "great": [97], "promise": [98], "feasible": [101], "way": [102], "to": [103], "generate": [104], "above-mentioned": [109], "attributes.": [110], "Here,": [111], "recent": [113], "progress": [114], "development": [117], "multifunctional": [119], "various": [124], "tissue": [125], "engineering": [126], "applications": [127, 134], "discussed": [129], "detail.": [131], "Their": [132], "potential": [133], "rapidly": [137], "expanding": [138], "areas": [139], "bioelectronic": [141], "hydrogels,": [142], "cyborganics,": [143], "soft": [145], "robotics": [146], "are": [147], "further": [148], "highlighted.": [149]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 8}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 77}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 134}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 114}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 81}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 103}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 62}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 5}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2763197985", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "title": "Nature-Inspired Structural Materials for Flexible Electronic Devices", "display_name": "Nature-Inspired Structural Materials for Flexible Electronic Devices", "relevance_score": 31.505728, "publication_year": 2017, "publication_date": "2017-10-09", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2763197985", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "mag": "2763197985", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28991450"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S41143188", "display_name": "Chemical Reviews", "issn_l": "0009-2665", "issn": ["0009-2665", "1520-6890"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/87992/1/Nature-Inspired%20Structural%20Materials%20for%20Flexible%20Electronic%20Devices.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100750990", "display_name": "Yaqing Liu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3161-676X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yaqing Liu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101887052", "display_name": "Ke He", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1937-1760"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ke He", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101577811", "display_name": "Geng Chen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4863-9199"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Geng Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018826097", "display_name": "Wan Ru Leow", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8189-4813"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Wan Ru Leow", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100373719", "display_name": "Xiaodong Chen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3312-1664"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "display_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02e7b5302", "country_code": "SG", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}], "countries": ["SG"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xiaodong Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible\rDevices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Innovative Centre for Flexible Devices (iFLEX), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Nanyang Technological University, Singapore", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5101577811"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 35.2232, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 774, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99934946, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 96, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "117", "issue": "20", "first_page": "12893", "last_page": "12941"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10338", "display_name": "Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9995999932289124, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T14318", "display_name": "Polydiacetylene-based materials and applications", "score": 0.9962999820709229, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1605", "display_name": "Organic Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/16", "display_name": "Chemistry"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics", "display_name": "Electronics", "score": 0.6721211075782776}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-material", "display_name": "Smart material", "score": 0.5597939491271973}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.5032700896263123}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-materials", "display_name": "Natural materials", "score": 0.4997568130493164}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.496570885181427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomimetic-materials", "display_name": "Biomimetic materials", "score": 0.4667043685913086}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomimetics", "display_name": "Biomimetics", "score": 0.44054824113845825}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-materials", "display_name": "Soft materials", "score": 0.42761123180389404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.26331812143325806}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "score": 0.14018410444259644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.11428430676460266}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C138331895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650", "display_name": "Electronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.6721211075782776}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C88484716", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474679", "display_name": "Smart material", "level": 2, "score": 0.5597939491271973}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5032700896263123}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993522384", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3405827", "display_name": "Natural materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.4997568130493164}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.496570885181427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C39629487", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915146", "display_name": "Biomimetic materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.4667043685913086}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C165062768", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145644", "display_name": "Biomimetics", "level": 2, "score": 0.44054824113845825}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2982836594", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902144", "display_name": "Soft materials", "level": 2, "score": 0.42761123180389404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.26331812143325806}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119599485", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035", "display_name": "Electrical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.14018410444259644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.11428430676460266}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126348684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3456979", "display_name": "Polymer science", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00291", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S41143188", "display_name": "Chemical Reviews", "issn_l": "0009-2665", "issn": ["0009-2665", "1520-6890"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320006", "host_organization_name": "American Chemical Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Chemical Society"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:28991450", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28991450", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical reviews", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/87992", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://hdl.handle.net/10220/44548", "pdf_url": "https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/87992/1/Nature-Inspired%20Structural%20Materials%20for%20Flexible%20Electronic%20Devices.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402609", "display_name": "DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "host_organization_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Journal Article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/87992", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://hdl.handle.net/10220/44548", "pdf_url": "https://dr.ntu.edu.sg/bitstream/10356/87992/1/Nature-Inspired%20Structural%20Materials%20for%20Flexible%20Electronic%20Devices.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402609", "display_name": "DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I172675005", "host_organization_name": "Nanyang Technological University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I172675005"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Journal Article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12", "score": 0.4099999964237213, "display_name": "Responsible consumption and production"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G4963869655", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "MOE2015-T2-2-060", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320751", "funder_display_name": "Ministry of Education - Singapore"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5268759109", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "NRF2016NRF-NRFI001-21", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320709", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation Singapore"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320671", "display_name": "National Research Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320709", "display_name": "National Research Foundation Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320751", "display_name": "Ministry of Education - Singapore", "ror": "https://ror.org/01kcva023"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322724", "display_name": "Ministry of Education, India", "ror": "https://ror.org/048xjjh50"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2763197985.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2763197985.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 739, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W139310460", "https://openalex.org/W151161405", "https://openalex.org/W262242313", "https://openalex.org/W337571381", "https://openalex.org/W616700687", "https://openalex.org/W764472769", "https://openalex.org/W1139244977", "https://openalex.org/W1192608131", "https://openalex.org/W1490564676", "https://openalex.org/W1539437417", "https://openalex.org/W1555973963", "https://openalex.org/W1574634131", "https://openalex.org/W1576152764", "https://openalex.org/W1592234335", "https://openalex.org/W1612694341", "https://openalex.org/W1646449191", "https://openalex.org/W1654797368", "https://openalex.org/W1671950909", "https://openalex.org/W1676421722", "https://openalex.org/W1696646738", "https://openalex.org/W1727672048", "https://openalex.org/W1792065635", "https://openalex.org/W1804698166", "https://openalex.org/W1825450084", "https://openalex.org/W1835602507", "https://openalex.org/W1844162954", "https://openalex.org/W1847695373", "https://openalex.org/W1848035355", "https://openalex.org/W1850715626", "https://openalex.org/W1854459117", "https://openalex.org/W1869275603", "https://openalex.org/W1869901036", "https://openalex.org/W1870918401", "https://openalex.org/W1871236778", "https://openalex.org/W1899979387", "https://openalex.org/W1918170077", "https://openalex.org/W1927231756", "https://openalex.org/W1932232575", "https://openalex.org/W1943785911", "https://openalex.org/W1952315528", "https://openalex.org/W1961416843", "https://openalex.org/W1964240502", "https://openalex.org/W1964390379", "https://openalex.org/W1964554402", "https://openalex.org/W1964986225", "https://openalex.org/W1966195248", "https://openalex.org/W1966938264", "https://openalex.org/W1967727316", "https://openalex.org/W1967743557", "https://openalex.org/W1968032498", "https://openalex.org/W1968127993", "https://openalex.org/W1968253090", "https://openalex.org/W1968570922", "https://openalex.org/W1969295767", "https://openalex.org/W1969413871", "https://openalex.org/W1969959933", "https://openalex.org/W1970412395", "https://openalex.org/W1970961037", "https://openalex.org/W1973138424", "https://openalex.org/W1973371317", "https://openalex.org/W1973682949", "https://openalex.org/W1974197287", "https://openalex.org/W1974611447", "https://openalex.org/W1974791436", "https://openalex.org/W1974952408", "https://openalex.org/W1976165172", "https://openalex.org/W1976179695", "https://openalex.org/W1976784303", "https://openalex.org/W1976851742", "https://openalex.org/W1977366816", "https://openalex.org/W1977591906", "https://openalex.org/W1978224165", "https://openalex.org/W1978352473", "https://openalex.org/W1978535559", "https://openalex.org/W1978717978", "https://openalex.org/W1979037342", "https://openalex.org/W1979369614", "https://openalex.org/W1980115401", "https://openalex.org/W1980587781", "https://openalex.org/W1981363934", "https://openalex.org/W1981376021", "https://openalex.org/W1981491960", "https://openalex.org/W1982085124", "https://openalex.org/W1982588987", "https://openalex.org/W1982839105", "https://openalex.org/W1983412367", "https://openalex.org/W1983461759", "https://openalex.org/W1983558567", "https://openalex.org/W1984022509", "https://openalex.org/W1984788582", "https://openalex.org/W1985432324", "https://openalex.org/W1985659411", "https://openalex.org/W1986010559", "https://openalex.org/W1986135308", "https://openalex.org/W1986691143", "https://openalex.org/W1986800497", "https://openalex.org/W1987546591", "https://openalex.org/W1987592799", "https://openalex.org/W1987958853", "https://openalex.org/W1988772322", "https://openalex.org/W1989172022", "https://openalex.org/W1989449884", "https://openalex.org/W1990037541", "https://openalex.org/W1990477384", "https://openalex.org/W1992156866", "https://openalex.org/W1992865536", "https://openalex.org/W1992877399", "https://openalex.org/W1993084146", "https://openalex.org/W1993378267", "https://openalex.org/W1993579441", "https://openalex.org/W1994402220", "https://openalex.org/W1994500570", "https://openalex.org/W1995127070", "https://openalex.org/W1995296652", "https://openalex.org/W1995747866", "https://openalex.org/W1996129448", "https://openalex.org/W1996276792", "https://openalex.org/W1996545459", "https://openalex.org/W1997121451", "https://openalex.org/W1997166311", "https://openalex.org/W1997243066", "https://openalex.org/W1998070214", "https://openalex.org/W1998333174", "https://openalex.org/W1998444838", "https://openalex.org/W1998821319", "https://openalex.org/W1999149107", "https://openalex.org/W1999292148", "https://openalex.org/W1999339091", "https://openalex.org/W1999585120", "https://openalex.org/W1999653735", "https://openalex.org/W1999959880", "https://openalex.org/W2001399782", "https://openalex.org/W2001650137", "https://openalex.org/W2001777662", "https://openalex.org/W2001920856", "https://openalex.org/W2002237790", "https://openalex.org/W2002762613", "https://openalex.org/W2004412381", "https://openalex.org/W2004674283", "https://openalex.org/W2005306164", "https://openalex.org/W2005533945", "https://openalex.org/W2006266746", "https://openalex.org/W2006346031", "https://openalex.org/W2006697461", "https://openalex.org/W2007447640", "https://openalex.org/W2007716298", "https://openalex.org/W2009473947", "https://openalex.org/W2009609643", "https://openalex.org/W2009631032", "https://openalex.org/W2010134887", "https://openalex.org/W2010530208", "https://openalex.org/W2010628244", "https://openalex.org/W2010696630", "https://openalex.org/W2010858179", "https://openalex.org/W2011676895", "https://openalex.org/W2013810570", "https://openalex.org/W2014516678", "https://openalex.org/W2015115152", "https://openalex.org/W2015206113", "https://openalex.org/W2016461817", "https://openalex.org/W2017029836", "https://openalex.org/W2017259836", "https://openalex.org/W2017272431", "https://openalex.org/W2017540012", "https://openalex.org/W2017722714", "https://openalex.org/W2017832059", "https://openalex.org/W2017948987", "https://openalex.org/W2017950089", "https://openalex.org/W2018950926", "https://openalex.org/W2018999951", "https://openalex.org/W2019487006", "https://openalex.org/W2020134096", "https://openalex.org/W2020210619", "https://openalex.org/W2020322785", "https://openalex.org/W2020944319", "https://openalex.org/W2020960959", "https://openalex.org/W2021206182", "https://openalex.org/W2021431565", "https://openalex.org/W2022093302", "https://openalex.org/W2022288015", "https://openalex.org/W2022362888", "https://openalex.org/W2022758665", "https://openalex.org/W2024413174", "https://openalex.org/W2024805337", "https://openalex.org/W2025374568", "https://openalex.org/W2025487006", "https://openalex.org/W2025604680", "https://openalex.org/W2026026824", "https://openalex.org/W2026149046", "https://openalex.org/W2026889423", "https://openalex.org/W2027460388", "https://openalex.org/W2027624050", "https://openalex.org/W2027629142", "https://openalex.org/W2027719558", "https://openalex.org/W2027726685", "https://openalex.org/W2028154420", "https://openalex.org/W2028565119", "https://openalex.org/W2030364961", "https://openalex.org/W2030699080", "https://openalex.org/W2030749064", "https://openalex.org/W2031942548", "https://openalex.org/W2032423464", "https://openalex.org/W2032741311", "https://openalex.org/W2033187948", "https://openalex.org/W2033601397", "https://openalex.org/W2034834428", "https://openalex.org/W2035559809", "https://openalex.org/W2035620276", "https://openalex.org/W2035759727", "https://openalex.org/W2036358340", "https://openalex.org/W2036590946", "https://openalex.org/W2037567991", "https://openalex.org/W2037858115", "https://openalex.org/W2038078060", "https://openalex.org/W2038594228", "https://openalex.org/W2039191438", "https://openalex.org/W2039330441", "https://openalex.org/W2039659572", "https://openalex.org/W2040639181", "https://openalex.org/W2040682079", "https://openalex.org/W2040701462", "https://openalex.org/W2041705730", "https://openalex.org/W2041802248", "https://openalex.org/W2042078699", "https://openalex.org/W2042210414", "https://openalex.org/W2043143767", "https://openalex.org/W2043935099", "https://openalex.org/W2044073130", "https://openalex.org/W2044548163", "https://openalex.org/W2044862634", "https://openalex.org/W2045040377", "https://openalex.org/W2046152255", "https://openalex.org/W2047481433", "https://openalex.org/W2047572692", "https://openalex.org/W2048058267", "https://openalex.org/W2048991815", "https://openalex.org/W2049762492", "https://openalex.org/W2051520896", "https://openalex.org/W2051740096", "https://openalex.org/W2052675709", "https://openalex.org/W2054144615", "https://openalex.org/W2054274258", "https://openalex.org/W2055043489", "https://openalex.org/W2056177547", "https://openalex.org/W2056277757", "https://openalex.org/W2056498711", "https://openalex.org/W2056740995", "https://openalex.org/W2056766114", "https://openalex.org/W2056856963", "https://openalex.org/W2057314363", "https://openalex.org/W2057494508", "https://openalex.org/W2057798974", "https://openalex.org/W2057878036", "https://openalex.org/W2058364550", "https://openalex.org/W2059617439", "https://openalex.org/W2059962590", "https://openalex.org/W2060449729", "https://openalex.org/W2060962654", "https://openalex.org/W2061453480", "https://openalex.org/W2062188950", "https://openalex.org/W2063950368", "https://openalex.org/W2064668222", "https://openalex.org/W2064862048", "https://openalex.org/W2064866349", "https://openalex.org/W2066851141", "https://openalex.org/W2067516600", "https://openalex.org/W2067866718", "https://openalex.org/W2068090639", "https://openalex.org/W2068228676", "https://openalex.org/W2068787336", "https://openalex.org/W2069137854", "https://openalex.org/W2070161878", "https://openalex.org/W2070464492", "https://openalex.org/W2071220888", "https://openalex.org/W2071712203", "https://openalex.org/W2072132220", "https://openalex.org/W2072254384", "https://openalex.org/W2073442815", "https://openalex.org/W2073470977", "https://openalex.org/W2074065987", "https://openalex.org/W2074766298", "https://openalex.org/W2074936002", "https://openalex.org/W2076131235", "https://openalex.org/W2076256736", "https://openalex.org/W2076339918", "https://openalex.org/W2076574427", "https://openalex.org/W2078050686", "https://openalex.org/W2078344108", "https://openalex.org/W2078835847", "https://openalex.org/W2079799692", "https://openalex.org/W2079985059", "https://openalex.org/W2080552227", "https://openalex.org/W2081009679", "https://openalex.org/W2081053990", "https://openalex.org/W2081316578", "https://openalex.org/W2082045438", "https://openalex.org/W2082300548", "https://openalex.org/W2082996970", "https://openalex.org/W2083001225", "https://openalex.org/W2084414731", "https://openalex.org/W2084524676", "https://openalex.org/W2085227243", "https://openalex.org/W2085555354", "https://openalex.org/W2086151590", "https://openalex.org/W2086811384", "https://openalex.org/W2087729698", "https://openalex.org/W2087797223", "https://openalex.org/W2087999094", "https://openalex.org/W2088308816", "https://openalex.org/W2088535764", "https://openalex.org/W2088697886", "https://openalex.org/W2088750456", "https://openalex.org/W2088769715", "https://openalex.org/W2089123823", "https://openalex.org/W2089866291", "https://openalex.org/W2090915280", "https://openalex.org/W2090976297", "https://openalex.org/W2091515362", "https://openalex.org/W2092086509", "https://openalex.org/W2092134091", "https://openalex.org/W2092156403", "https://openalex.org/W2092161464", "https://openalex.org/W2092198745", "https://openalex.org/W2092245417", "https://openalex.org/W2092754972", "https://openalex.org/W2093457846", "https://openalex.org/W2093760675", "https://openalex.org/W2093779999", "https://openalex.org/W2094017510", "https://openalex.org/W2094400151", "https://openalex.org/W2095095383", "https://openalex.org/W2095652775", "https://openalex.org/W2095689449", "https://openalex.org/W2095904636", "https://openalex.org/W2096029453", "https://openalex.org/W2096050373", "https://openalex.org/W2096692546", "https://openalex.org/W2096803044", "https://openalex.org/W2097140599", "https://openalex.org/W2097306134", "https://openalex.org/W2097599859", "https://openalex.org/W2097880175", "https://openalex.org/W2097923922", "https://openalex.org/W2098301135", "https://openalex.org/W2098329693", "https://openalex.org/W2098537774", "https://openalex.org/W2098667031", "https://openalex.org/W2099044623", "https://openalex.org/W2099541341", "https://openalex.org/W2099779584", "https://openalex.org/W2100873180", "https://openalex.org/W2101124690", "https://openalex.org/W2101132776", "https://openalex.org/W2101620513", "https://openalex.org/W2102501940", "https://openalex.org/W2102873918", "https://openalex.org/W2102925441", "https://openalex.org/W2103396563", "https://openalex.org/W2103559710", "https://openalex.org/W2103979104", "https://openalex.org/W2104155957", "https://openalex.org/W2105435536", "https://openalex.org/W2105743323", "https://openalex.org/W2106213091", "https://openalex.org/W2106354826", "https://openalex.org/W2107158460", "https://openalex.org/W2107184659", "https://openalex.org/W2107784331", "https://openalex.org/W2107824054", "https://openalex.org/W2107997727", "https://openalex.org/W2108112804", "https://openalex.org/W2108126791", "https://openalex.org/W2108733942", "https://openalex.org/W2109251055", "https://openalex.org/W2109532363", "https://openalex.org/W2110230545", "https://openalex.org/W2111930418", "https://openalex.org/W2111931721", "https://openalex.org/W2112486861", "https://openalex.org/W2113451728", "https://openalex.org/W2113620204", "https://openalex.org/W2114147125", "https://openalex.org/W2114682092", "https://openalex.org/W2114721754", "https://openalex.org/W2114915757", "https://openalex.org/W2115296639", "https://openalex.org/W2115329243", "https://openalex.org/W2115467748", "https://openalex.org/W2115504193", "https://openalex.org/W2116445836", "https://openalex.org/W2117145174", "https://openalex.org/W2117494981", "https://openalex.org/W2118020929", "https://openalex.org/W2118300133", "https://openalex.org/W2119278573", "https://openalex.org/W2119520700", "https://openalex.org/W2120029574", "https://openalex.org/W2120082103", "https://openalex.org/W2120348528", "https://openalex.org/W2121276702", "https://openalex.org/W2121471465", "https://openalex.org/W2121765164", "https://openalex.org/W2121893022", "https://openalex.org/W2123281593", "https://openalex.org/W2123457414", "https://openalex.org/W2123756409", "https://openalex.org/W2123935475", "https://openalex.org/W2124261887", "https://openalex.org/W2125061021", "https://openalex.org/W2125657284", "https://openalex.org/W2126329646", "https://openalex.org/W2126965203", "https://openalex.org/W2127081122", "https://openalex.org/W2127501930", "https://openalex.org/W2128291255", "https://openalex.org/W2128492772", "https://openalex.org/W2129653378", "https://openalex.org/W2129678820", "https://openalex.org/W2130588104", "https://openalex.org/W2131423686", "https://openalex.org/W2132320707", "https://openalex.org/W2132717567", "https://openalex.org/W2133371505", "https://openalex.org/W2133777065", "https://openalex.org/W2134106575", "https://openalex.org/W2134109867", "https://openalex.org/W2134147052", "https://openalex.org/W2134500330", "https://openalex.org/W2134764128", "https://openalex.org/W2134874682", "https://openalex.org/W2135425711", "https://openalex.org/W2135689342", "https://openalex.org/W2136833756", "https://openalex.org/W2136868307", "https://openalex.org/W2137184265", "https://openalex.org/W2138257350", "https://openalex.org/W2139143604", "https://openalex.org/W2139291142", "https://openalex.org/W2140881247", "https://openalex.org/W2141101385", "https://openalex.org/W2141126632", "https://openalex.org/W2142866890", "https://openalex.org/W2143718729", "https://openalex.org/W2144149750", "https://openalex.org/W2144377010", "https://openalex.org/W2145271091", "https://openalex.org/W2145279932", "https://openalex.org/W2146191673", "https://openalex.org/W2146438943", "https://openalex.org/W2146691175", "https://openalex.org/W2147835282", "https://openalex.org/W2148594799", "https://openalex.org/W2148610546", "https://openalex.org/W2148759767", "https://openalex.org/W2149567066", "https://openalex.org/W2149686169", "https://openalex.org/W2150627463", "https://openalex.org/W2151217944", "https://openalex.org/W2151263439", "https://openalex.org/W2152473287", "https://openalex.org/W2152764045", "https://openalex.org/W2152812611", "https://openalex.org/W2152873637", "https://openalex.org/W2153912318", "https://openalex.org/W2154104679", "https://openalex.org/W2154695664", "https://openalex.org/W2154707832", "https://openalex.org/W2155605920", "https://openalex.org/W2156353574", "https://openalex.org/W2156482542", "https://openalex.org/W2157113502", "https://openalex.org/W2157426451", "https://openalex.org/W2157951752", "https://openalex.org/W2158006396", "https://openalex.org/W2158501509", "https://openalex.org/W2159335762", "https://openalex.org/W2159505440", "https://openalex.org/W2159618177", "https://openalex.org/W2159650386", "https://openalex.org/W2159695171", "https://openalex.org/W2160241623", "https://openalex.org/W2160468306", "https://openalex.org/W2160926274", "https://openalex.org/W2161854898", "https://openalex.org/W2162820231", "https://openalex.org/W2163131811", "https://openalex.org/W2163166270", "https://openalex.org/W2163911639", "https://openalex.org/W2164025253", "https://openalex.org/W2164516013", "https://openalex.org/W2164875840", "https://openalex.org/W2165057186", "https://openalex.org/W2165378828", "https://openalex.org/W2165388742", "https://openalex.org/W2165421944", "https://openalex.org/W2165883490", "https://openalex.org/W2166226029", "https://openalex.org/W2166823675", "https://openalex.org/W2167174841", "https://openalex.org/W2167413858", "https://openalex.org/W2168100296", "https://openalex.org/W2168464016", "https://openalex.org/W2168717018", "https://openalex.org/W2168740174", "https://openalex.org/W2168912599", "https://openalex.org/W2169411911", "https://openalex.org/W2170227088", "https://openalex.org/W2170731061", "https://openalex.org/W2171086793", "https://openalex.org/W2171130677", "https://openalex.org/W2171279167", "https://openalex.org/W2171462335", "https://openalex.org/W2171857224", "https://openalex.org/W2174731037", "https://openalex.org/W2175162897", "https://openalex.org/W2179290027", "https://openalex.org/W2180192597", "https://openalex.org/W2181136303", "https://openalex.org/W2183178182", "https://openalex.org/W2183441094", "https://openalex.org/W2190923751", "https://openalex.org/W2193713099", "https://openalex.org/W2197062810", "https://openalex.org/W2199190906", "https://openalex.org/W2208689237", "https://openalex.org/W2212410734", "https://openalex.org/W2216956381", "https://openalex.org/W2221665002", "https://openalex.org/W2223213529", "https://openalex.org/W2223998303", "https://openalex.org/W2226490914", "https://openalex.org/W2231935890", "https://openalex.org/W2232588983", "https://openalex.org/W2237635209", "https://openalex.org/W2237658902", "https://openalex.org/W2240046614", "https://openalex.org/W2245744819", "https://openalex.org/W2253853013", "https://openalex.org/W2255588957", "https://openalex.org/W2256016128", "https://openalex.org/W2257832580", "https://openalex.org/W2258702063", "https://openalex.org/W2259481976", "https://openalex.org/W2260960995", "https://openalex.org/W2262088328", "https://openalex.org/W2265740622", "https://openalex.org/W2266921909", "https://openalex.org/W2267288258", "https://openalex.org/W2268125433", "https://openalex.org/W2271132843", "https://openalex.org/W2273001832", "https://openalex.org/W2273175535", "https://openalex.org/W2275326762", "https://openalex.org/W2275884682", "https://openalex.org/W2280243739", "https://openalex.org/W2281504732", "https://openalex.org/W2281951323", "https://openalex.org/W2285624864", "https://openalex.org/W2285847257", "https://openalex.org/W2286819156", "https://openalex.org/W2286933417", "https://openalex.org/W2290290336", "https://openalex.org/W2291882384", "https://openalex.org/W2293630492", "https://openalex.org/W2296203100", "https://openalex.org/W2296377004", "https://openalex.org/W2296971817", "https://openalex.org/W2297102279", "https://openalex.org/W2297352281", "https://openalex.org/W2297426732", "https://openalex.org/W2300274263", "https://openalex.org/W2301802837", "https://openalex.org/W2301833093", "https://openalex.org/W2301847980", "https://openalex.org/W2302074671", "https://openalex.org/W2303471216", "https://openalex.org/W2305946569", "https://openalex.org/W2308062133", "https://openalex.org/W2312229894", "https://openalex.org/W2312233289", "https://openalex.org/W2313550906", "https://openalex.org/W2313972219", "https://openalex.org/W2315325958", "https://openalex.org/W2315563763", "https://openalex.org/W2315682253", "https://openalex.org/W2315972235", "https://openalex.org/W2316208061", "https://openalex.org/W2316410752", "https://openalex.org/W2316573643", "https://openalex.org/W2317211526", "https://openalex.org/W2318192807", "https://openalex.org/W2320103720", "https://openalex.org/W2320154137", "https://openalex.org/W2320280078", "https://openalex.org/W2321827745", "https://openalex.org/W2322535512", "https://openalex.org/W2322559250", "https://openalex.org/W2322976405", "https://openalex.org/W2323652650", "https://openalex.org/W2323722098", "https://openalex.org/W2323734260", "https://openalex.org/W2324980468", "https://openalex.org/W2325333929", "https://openalex.org/W2325713542", "https://openalex.org/W2327160382", "https://openalex.org/W2327348607", "https://openalex.org/W2330440766", "https://openalex.org/W2331547947", "https://openalex.org/W2332389502", "https://openalex.org/W2333262946", "https://openalex.org/W2333312028", "https://openalex.org/W2336201503", "https://openalex.org/W2336978545", "https://openalex.org/W2337200009", "https://openalex.org/W2339401364", "https://openalex.org/W2341008681", "https://openalex.org/W2342481369", "https://openalex.org/W2343240805", "https://openalex.org/W2343448666", "https://openalex.org/W2343607240", "https://openalex.org/W2343727309", "https://openalex.org/W2344545434", "https://openalex.org/W2345787911", "https://openalex.org/W2346396809", "https://openalex.org/W2346534051", "https://openalex.org/W2347079812", "https://openalex.org/W2395323840", "https://openalex.org/W2396538397", "https://openalex.org/W2397866509", "https://openalex.org/W2398321883", "https://openalex.org/W2402576525", "https://openalex.org/W2410311932", "https://openalex.org/W2415203182", "https://openalex.org/W2415798294", "https://openalex.org/W2415880730", "https://openalex.org/W2427250025", "https://openalex.org/W2432336939", "https://openalex.org/W2461891321", "https://openalex.org/W2462708931", "https://openalex.org/W2465044435", "https://openalex.org/W2468965001", "https://openalex.org/W2469150198", "https://openalex.org/W2469798734", "https://openalex.org/W2496977066", "https://openalex.org/W2507843167", "https://openalex.org/W2508907959", "https://openalex.org/W2509055890", "https://openalex.org/W2509527604", "https://openalex.org/W2509822845", "https://openalex.org/W2511432978", "https://openalex.org/W2512767036", "https://openalex.org/W2512790255", "https://openalex.org/W2514793173", "https://openalex.org/W2515175659", "https://openalex.org/W2516096266", "https://openalex.org/W2516840360", "https://openalex.org/W2516994972", "https://openalex.org/W2517035445", "https://openalex.org/W2517846921", "https://openalex.org/W2519958638", "https://openalex.org/W2520356069", "https://openalex.org/W2522007538", "https://openalex.org/W2522615874", "https://openalex.org/W2527364964", "https://openalex.org/W2527428062", "https://openalex.org/W2531128841", "https://openalex.org/W2531764688", "https://openalex.org/W2536138216", "https://openalex.org/W2541354999", "https://openalex.org/W2543170980", "https://openalex.org/W2547043653", "https://openalex.org/W2548550772", "https://openalex.org/W2549057963", "https://openalex.org/W2549908717", "https://openalex.org/W2550979959", "https://openalex.org/W2552460226", "https://openalex.org/W2553153674", "https://openalex.org/W2553418415", "https://openalex.org/W2553947284", "https://openalex.org/W2555292574", "https://openalex.org/W2555536950", "https://openalex.org/W2556783940", "https://openalex.org/W2557520213", "https://openalex.org/W2560026817", "https://openalex.org/W2560496134", "https://openalex.org/W2562092494", "https://openalex.org/W2563740336", "https://openalex.org/W2565783693", "https://openalex.org/W2566193558", "https://openalex.org/W2566555307", "https://openalex.org/W2566750331", "https://openalex.org/W2567114115", "https://openalex.org/W2567380115", "https://openalex.org/W2571051306", "https://openalex.org/W2575082732", "https://openalex.org/W2578166394", "https://openalex.org/W2580310935", "https://openalex.org/W2584350454", "https://openalex.org/W2584376302", "https://openalex.org/W2584716181", "https://openalex.org/W2586467706", "https://openalex.org/W2589002490", "https://openalex.org/W2590168351", "https://openalex.org/W2590953996", "https://openalex.org/W2592715575", "https://openalex.org/W2592728187", "https://openalex.org/W2593203554", "https://openalex.org/W2593635697", "https://openalex.org/W2594087187", "https://openalex.org/W2594119212", "https://openalex.org/W2594617922", "https://openalex.org/W2594881015", "https://openalex.org/W2595873935", "https://openalex.org/W2599322959", "https://openalex.org/W2599778740", "https://openalex.org/W2602725524", "https://openalex.org/W2604373740", "https://openalex.org/W2604654170", "https://openalex.org/W2606370452", "https://openalex.org/W2610784388", "https://openalex.org/W2626861393", "https://openalex.org/W2709454349", "https://openalex.org/W2748428225", "https://openalex.org/W3102473613", "https://openalex.org/W3213157473", "https://openalex.org/W4212842305", "https://openalex.org/W4213360791", "https://openalex.org/W4213373925", "https://openalex.org/W4231227832", "https://openalex.org/W4234009147", "https://openalex.org/W4236025845", "https://openalex.org/W4240774490", "https://openalex.org/W4241320250", "https://openalex.org/W4244141022", "https://openalex.org/W4248233343", "https://openalex.org/W4250512566", "https://openalex.org/W4254412691", "https://openalex.org/W4254531944", "https://openalex.org/W4254876254"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1556768978", "https://openalex.org/W2285997352", "https://openalex.org/W2352146965", "https://openalex.org/W4390489323", "https://openalex.org/W623022043", "https://openalex.org/W2042105690", "https://openalex.org/W2080530877", "https://openalex.org/W2441792971", "https://openalex.org/W4254105769", "https://openalex.org/W1979023505"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Exciting": [0], "advancements": [1], "have": [2, 46, 62], "been": [3, 47], "made": [4], "in": [5, 12, 24, 27, 40, 58, 101, 127, 167, 192, 203], "the": [6, 13, 28, 33, 37, 50, 78, 88, 102, 118, 133], "field": [7], "of": [8, 32, 36, 52, 80, 91, 104, 135, 189], "flexible": [9, 53, 105, 122, 136, 169, 204], "electronic": [10, 193], "devices": [11, 123, 137, 194], "last": [14], "two": [15], "decades": [16], "and": [17, 67, 82, 98, 150, 163, 181, 195], "will": [18, 196], "certainly": [19], "lead": [20], "to": [21, 76, 124], "a": [22, 156, 186], "revolution": [23], "peoples'": [25], "lives": [26], "future.": [29], "However,": [30], "because": [31], "poor": [34], "sustainability": [35], "active": [38], "materials": [39, 68, 81, 93, 97, 111, 162, 191], "complex": [41, 128], "stress": [42], "environments,": [43], "new": [44], "requirements": [45], "adopted": [48], "for": [49, 121, 176, 185, 200], "construction": [51, 103], "devices.": [54, 106], "Thus,": [55], "hierarchical": [56], "architectures": [57], "natural": [59, 70, 96], "materials,": [60, 142], "which": [61, 116], "developed": [63, 160], "various": [64], "environment-adapted": [65], "structures": [66], "through": [69], "selection,": [71], "can": [72], "serve": [73, 197], "as": [74, 171, 173, 198], "guides": [75], "solve": [77], "limitations": [79], "engineering": [83], "techniques.": [84], "This": [85], "review": [86], "covers": [87], "smart": [89, 201], "designs": [90, 202], "structural": [92, 110, 141, 161, 190], "inspired": [94], "by": [95, 139], "their": [99, 164], "utility": [100], "First,": [107], "we": [108, 131, 154], "summarize": [109], "that": [112], "accommodate": [113], "mechanical": [114, 144], "deformations,": [115], "is": [117], "fundamental": [119], "requirement": [120], "work": [125], "properly": [126], "environments.": [129], "Second,": [130], "discuss": [132], "functionalities": [134], "induced": [138], "nature-inspired": [140], "including": [143], "sensing,": [145], "energy": [146], "harvesting,": [147], "physically": [148], "interacting,": [149], "so": [151], "on.": [152], "Finally,": [153], "provide": [155], "perspective": [157], "on": [158], "newly": [159], "potential": [165], "applications": [166], "future": [168], "devices,": [170], "well": [172], "frontier": [174], "strategies": [175], "biomimetic": [177], "functions.": [178], "These": [179], "analyses": [180], "summaries": [182], "are": [183], "valuable": [184], "systematic": [187], "understanding": [188], "inspirations": [199], "electronics.": [205]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 11}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 98}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 107}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 82}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 112}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 92}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 98}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 103}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 67}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 3}], "updated_date": "2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2012407073", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60058k", "title": "Magnetic responsive polymer composite materials", "display_name": "Magnetic responsive polymer composite materials", "relevance_score": 30.38408, "publication_year": 2013, "publication_date": "2013-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2012407073", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60058k", "mag": "2012407073", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23636413"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1039/c3cs60058k", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60058k", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2013/cs/c3cs60058k", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2013/cs/c3cs60058k", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065980151", "display_name": "Julie Th\u00e9venot", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "display_name": "Laboratoire de Chimie des Polym\u00e8res Organiques", "ror": "https://ror.org/056n05x05", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210128300", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux", "ror": "https://ror.org/057qpr032", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Julie Th\u00e9venot", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075573053", "display_name": "Hugo Oliveira", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9715-8052"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "display_name": "Laboratoire de Chimie des Polym\u00e8res Organiques", "ror": "https://ror.org/056n05x05", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210128300", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux", "ror": "https://ror.org/057qpr032", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Hugo Oliveira", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031532179", "display_name": "Olivier Sandre", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1815-2702"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux", "ror": "https://ror.org/057qpr032", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "display_name": "Laboratoire de Chimie des Polym\u00e8res Organiques", "ror": "https://ror.org/056n05x05", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210128300", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Olivier Sandre", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034910440", "display_name": "S\u00e9bastien Lecommandoux", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0465-8603"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux", "ror": "https://ror.org/057qpr032", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "display_name": "Laboratoire de Chimie des Polym\u00e8res Organiques", "ror": "https://ror.org/056n05x05", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210128300", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I4210160189"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "S\u00e9bastien Lecommandoux", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux, LCPO, UMR 5629, F-33600 Pessac, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CNRS, LCPO, UMR 5629,F-33600 Pessac,France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144122", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 4, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5031532179", "https://openalex.org/A5034910440"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I15057530", "https://openalex.org/I4210144122"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 51.4848, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 600, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99964933, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "42", "issue": "17", "first_page": "7099", "last_page": "7099"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9997000098228455, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11737", "display_name": "Advanced Materials and Mechanics", "score": 0.9997000098228455, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2210", "display_name": "Mechanical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11486", "display_name": "Micro and Nano Robotics", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3104", "display_name": "Condensed Matter Physics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10343", "display_name": "Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications", "score": 0.9988999962806702, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1313", "display_name": "Molecular Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microelectronics", "display_name": "Microelectronics", "score": 0.7286245822906494}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics", "display_name": "Microfluidics", "score": 0.6823006868362427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.6558198928833008}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.6321686506271362}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomolecule", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "score": 0.584046483039856}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field", "display_name": "Magnetic field", "score": 0.5468770861625671}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer", "display_name": "Polymer", "score": 0.5207757353782654}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-number", "display_name": "Composite number", "score": 0.46987563371658325}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.4455050528049469}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-nanoparticles", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "score": 0.4434281289577484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "score": 0.3483792543411255}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material", "display_name": "Composite material", "score": 0.24755728244781494}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.12744951248168945}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.11373645067214966}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C187937830", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175403", "display_name": "Microelectronics", "level": 2, "score": 0.7286245822906494}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C8673954", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845", "display_name": "Microfluidics", "level": 2, "score": 0.6823006868362427}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.6558198928833008}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6321686506271362}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C49853544", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206229", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "level": 2, "score": 0.584046483039856}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C115260700", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408", "display_name": "Magnetic field", "level": 2, "score": 0.5468770861625671}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C521977710", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81163", "display_name": "Polymer", "level": 2, "score": 0.5207757353782654}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104779481", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707", "display_name": "Composite number", "level": 2, "score": 0.46987563371658325}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4455050528049469}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87023908", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3870166", "display_name": "Magnetic nanoparticles", "level": 3, "score": 0.4434281289577484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.3483792543411255}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C159985019", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790", "display_name": "Composite material", "level": 1, "score": 0.24755728244781494}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.12744951248168945}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.11373645067214966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944", "display_name": "Quantum mechanics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1039/c3cs60058k", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60058k", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2013/cs/c3cs60058k", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:23636413", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23636413", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society reviews", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00926554v1", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://hal.science/hal-00926554", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402512", "display_name": "HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "host_organization_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews, 2013, 42 (17), pp.7099-7116. ⟨10.1039/c3cs60058k⟩", "raw_type": "Journal articles"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:oskar-bordeaux.fr:20.500.12278/19938", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/19938", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402569", "display_name": "Oskar-Bordeaux (Universite de Bordeaux)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article de revue"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1039/c3cs60058k", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cs60058k", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2013/cs/c3cs60058k", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2012407073.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2012407073.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 54, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1971038741", "https://openalex.org/W1974187522", "https://openalex.org/W1975206616", "https://openalex.org/W1979315574", "https://openalex.org/W1985832968", "https://openalex.org/W1988418731", "https://openalex.org/W2002952880", "https://openalex.org/W2012279125", "https://openalex.org/W2012529186", "https://openalex.org/W2016212029", "https://openalex.org/W2016725811", "https://openalex.org/W2024649234", "https://openalex.org/W2030893742", "https://openalex.org/W2033007989", "https://openalex.org/W2033489615", "https://openalex.org/W2035881975", "https://openalex.org/W2038007674", "https://openalex.org/W2038790456", "https://openalex.org/W2039181066", "https://openalex.org/W2041683658", "https://openalex.org/W2046440150", "https://openalex.org/W2047994994", "https://openalex.org/W2053040340", "https://openalex.org/W2054997652", "https://openalex.org/W2057255825", "https://openalex.org/W2059228681", "https://openalex.org/W2062165650", "https://openalex.org/W2064996292", "https://openalex.org/W2071747626", "https://openalex.org/W2077002347", "https://openalex.org/W2079273533", "https://openalex.org/W2083074926", "https://openalex.org/W2087043692", "https://openalex.org/W2090714263", "https://openalex.org/W2092314847", "https://openalex.org/W2094718250", "https://openalex.org/W2095335636", "https://openalex.org/W2103899063", "https://openalex.org/W2106969670", "https://openalex.org/W2106992895", "https://openalex.org/W2130189877", "https://openalex.org/W2132484465", "https://openalex.org/W2141947008", "https://openalex.org/W2143221404", "https://openalex.org/W2147638345", "https://openalex.org/W2154590970", "https://openalex.org/W2157077552", "https://openalex.org/W2164101908", "https://openalex.org/W2164802274", "https://openalex.org/W2167058524", "https://openalex.org/W2169410023", "https://openalex.org/W2225272122", "https://openalex.org/W2469376760", "https://openalex.org/W3125384858"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1981400123", "https://openalex.org/W2367089784", "https://openalex.org/W3016525403", "https://openalex.org/W1971021667", "https://openalex.org/W2023633370", "https://openalex.org/W1968767730", "https://openalex.org/W2108663074", "https://openalex.org/W4283360007", "https://openalex.org/W2024670008", "https://openalex.org/W4295528126"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Magnetic": [0, 38], "responsive": [1, 36, 73, 175], "materials": [2, 28, 145], "are": [3, 177], "the": [4, 16, 58, 89, 170], "topic": [5], "of": [6, 71, 110, 169, 172], "intense": [7], "research": [8], "due": [9], "to": [10, 57, 64, 77, 95, 103, 114, 138], "their": [11, 78], "potential": [12], "breakthrough": [13], "applications": [14], "in": [15], "biomedical,": [17], "coatings,": [18], "microfluidics": [19], "and": [20, 26, 48, 51, 81, 130, 133, 156], "microelectronics": [21], "fields.": [22], "By": [23], "merging": [24], "magnetic": [25, 35, 72, 105, 119, 140, 174], "polymer": [27, 144], "one": [29], "can": [30, 45, 52, 85], "obtain": [31], "composites": [32, 176], "with": [33], "exceptional": [34], "features.": [37], "actuation": [39], "provides": [40], "unique": [41], "capabilities": [42], "as": [43], "it": [44], "be": [46, 54, 86, 96], "spatially": [47], "temporally": [49], "controlled,": [50], "additionally": [53], "operated": [55], "externally": [56], "system,": [59], "providing": [60], "a": [61, 104, 115], "non-invasive": [62], "approach": [63], "remote": [65], "control.": [66], "We": [67], "identified": [68], "three": [69], "classes": [70], "composite": [74], "materials,": [75], "according": [76], "activation": [79], "mode": [80], "intended": [82], "applications,": [83, 127], "which": [84, 121, 147], "defined": [87], "by": [88], "following": [90], "aspects.": [91], "(A)": [92], "Their": [93], "ability": [94], "deformed": [97], "(stretching,": [98], "bending,": [99], "rotation)": [100], "upon": [101], "exposure": [102], "field.": [106], "(B)": [107], "The": [108, 136], "possibility": [109], "remotely": [111], "dragging": [112], "them": [113], "targeted": [116], "area,": [117], "called": [118], "guidance,": [120], "is": [122], "particularly": [123], "interesting": [124], "for": [125, 142, 152], "biomedical": [126], "including": [128], "cell": [129], "biomolecule": [131], "guidance": [132], "separation.": [134], "(C)": [135], "opportunity": [137], "use": [139], "induction": [141], "thermoresponsive": [143], "actuation,": [146], "has": [148], "shown": [149], "promising": [150], "results": [151], "controlled": [153], "drug": [154], "release": [155], "shape": [157], "memory": [158], "devices.": [159], "For": [160], "each": [161], "category,": [162], "essential": [163], "design": [164], "parameters": [165], "that": [166], "allow": [167], "fine-tuning": [168], "properties": [171], "these": [173], "presented": [178], "using": [179], "key": [180], "examples.": [181]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 4}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 42}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 49}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 45}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 56}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 53}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 63}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 58}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 54}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 48}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 58}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 39}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 22}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 8}], "updated_date": "2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2809948982", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "title": "Prospects of using nanotechnology for food preservation, safety, and security", "display_name": "Prospects of using nanotechnology for food preservation, safety, and security", "relevance_score": 30.314817, "publication_year": 2018, "publication_date": "2018-07-03", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2809948982", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "mag": "2809948982", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30249319"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "pdf_url": "https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1021949818301169-fx1_lrg.jpg", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S155791383", "display_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "issn_l": "1021-9498", "issn": ["1021-9498", "2224-6614"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1021949818301169-fx1_lrg.jpg", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101470761", "display_name": "Vivek K. Bajpai", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0423-6195"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Vivek K. Bajpai", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5037118613", "display_name": "Madhu Kamle", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7764-1418"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I160302567", "display_name": "North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wbhqj28", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I160302567"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Madhu Kamle", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Forestry, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, Nirjuli, 791109, Arunachal Pradesh, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Forestry, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, Nirjuli, 791109, Arunachal Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I160302567"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101736254", "display_name": "Shruti Shukla", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1315-0759"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shruti Shukla", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076347626", "display_name": "Dipendra Kumar Mahato", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8857-2326"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I145894827", "display_name": "Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur", "ror": "https://ror.org/03w5sq511", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dipendra Kumar Mahato", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Agriculture and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Agriculture and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I145894827"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018132225", "display_name": "Pranjal Chandra", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3428-3195"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1317621060", "display_name": "Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati", "ror": "https://ror.org/0022nd079", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Pranjal Chandra", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, 781039, Assam, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1317621060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110683538", "display_name": "Seung Kyu Hwang", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I191879574", "display_name": "Inha University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01easw929", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Seung Kyu Hwang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon, 22212, South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon, 22212, South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100762164", "display_name": "Pradeep Kumar", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-5425"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I160302567", "display_name": "North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wbhqj28", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I160302567"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Pradeep Kumar", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Forestry, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, Nirjuli, 791109, Arunachal Pradesh, India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Forestry, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, Nirjuli, 791109, Arunachal Pradesh, India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I160302567"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059396262", "display_name": "Yun Suk Huh", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I191879574", "display_name": "Inha University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01easw929", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Yun Suk Huh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon, 22212, South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biological Engineering, Biohybrid Systems Research Center (BSRC), Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon, 22212, South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I191879574"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077558935", "display_name": "Young\u2010Kyu Han", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-9545"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205490536", "display_name": "Dongguk University", "ror": "https://ror.org/057q6n778", "country_code": "KR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}], "countries": ["KR"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Young-Kyu Han", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, 30 Pildong-ro 1-gil, Seoul, 04620, South Korea", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 9, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5059396262", "https://openalex.org/A5077558935", "https://openalex.org/A5100762164"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I160302567", "https://openalex.org/I191879574", "https://openalex.org/I205490536"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 15.9527, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 451, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99602184, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 94, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "26", "issue": "4", "first_page": "1201", "last_page": "1214"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9991000294685364, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9991000294685364, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T14089", "display_name": "Nanotechnology research and applications", "score": 0.9373000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13180", "display_name": "Chemistry and Chemical Engineering", "score": 0.9344000220298767, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2304", "display_name": "Environmental Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/23", "display_name": "Environmental Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/food-safety", "display_name": "Food safety", "score": 0.5000367164611816}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.4677066504955292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security", "display_name": "Food security", "score": 0.45670413970947266}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/business", "display_name": "Business", "score": 0.3891434073448181}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry", "display_name": "Chemistry", "score": 0.23682329058647156}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/food-science", "display_name": "Food science", "score": 0.16849681735038757}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.13814479112625122}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.12896889448165894}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture", "display_name": "Agriculture", "score": 0.0771549642086029}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C516717267", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909821", "display_name": "Food safety", "level": 2, "score": 0.5000367164611816}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.4677066504955292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C549605437", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911", "display_name": "Food security", "level": 3, "score": 0.45670413970947266}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453", "display_name": "Business", "level": 0, "score": 0.3891434073448181}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329", "display_name": "Chemistry", "level": 0, "score": 0.23682329058647156}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31903555", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030", "display_name": "Food science", "level": 1, "score": 0.16849681735038757}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.13814479112625122}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.12896889448165894}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C118518473", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451", "display_name": "Agriculture", "level": 2, "score": 0.0771549642086029}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150", "display_name": "Ecology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005511", "descriptor_name": "Food Handling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000295", "qualifier_name": "instrumentation", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005519", "descriptor_name": "Food Preservation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036103", "descriptor_name": "Nanotechnology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D049329", "descriptor_name": "Nanostructures", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059022", "descriptor_name": "Food Safety", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059022", "descriptor_name": "Food Safety", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059022", "descriptor_name": "Food Safety", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "pdf_url": "https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1021949818301169-fx1_lrg.jpg", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S155791383", "display_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "issn_l": "1021-9498", "issn": ["1021-9498", "2224-6614"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:30249319", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30249319", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of food and drug analysis", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:158f1ce1770b4c258883c4a6a0b0b595", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/158f1ce1770b4c258883c4a6a0b0b595", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, Vol 26, Iss 4, Pp 1201-1214 (2018)", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9298566", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9298566", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "J Food Drug Anal", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfda.2018.06.011", "pdf_url": "https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1021949818301169-fx1_lrg.jpg", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S155791383", "display_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "issn_l": "1021-9498", "issn": ["1021-9498", "2224-6614"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Food and Drug Analysis", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12", "score": 0.4699999988079071, "display_name": "Responsible consumption and production"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1387273992", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "(2016R1A2B4013374 and 2014R1A5A1009799)", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1496891517", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2014R1A5A1009799", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320671", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1786974671", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2014R1A5A1009799", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3164598103", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2016R1A2B4013374", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G342704958", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "funded", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7165494022", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2014R1A5A10", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "funder_display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320671", "display_name": "National Research Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320322120", "display_name": "National Research Foundation of Korea", "ror": "https://ror.org/013aysd81"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2809948982.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2809948982.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 178, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W80834781", "https://openalex.org/W283209044", "https://openalex.org/W1003083253", "https://openalex.org/W1410107513", "https://openalex.org/W1506312791", "https://openalex.org/W1532239601", "https://openalex.org/W1553738936", "https://openalex.org/W1575705282", "https://openalex.org/W1576204364", "https://openalex.org/W1585290227", "https://openalex.org/W1589812656", "https://openalex.org/W1813250076", "https://openalex.org/W1845822951", "https://openalex.org/W1862564667", "https://openalex.org/W1891981195", "https://openalex.org/W1917176848", "https://openalex.org/W1965619014", "https://openalex.org/W1966488670", "https://openalex.org/W1968257818", "https://openalex.org/W1971627010", "https://openalex.org/W1972285018", "https://openalex.org/W1972944996", "https://openalex.org/W1975393815", "https://openalex.org/W1975442378", "https://openalex.org/W1978383452", "https://openalex.org/W1980914011", "https://openalex.org/W1984012670", "https://openalex.org/W1990383046", "https://openalex.org/W1993268543", "https://openalex.org/W1996074206", "https://openalex.org/W1996566248", "https://openalex.org/W1998447456", "https://openalex.org/W1998624315", "https://openalex.org/W1999639625", "https://openalex.org/W2002541563", "https://openalex.org/W2003778082", "https://openalex.org/W2009569559", "https://openalex.org/W2020274134", "https://openalex.org/W2021421831", "https://openalex.org/W2025242774", "https://openalex.org/W2030757373", "https://openalex.org/W2034836077", "https://openalex.org/W2035186660", "https://openalex.org/W2043754805", "https://openalex.org/W2043772385", "https://openalex.org/W2044507989", "https://openalex.org/W2045580255", "https://openalex.org/W2046516831", "https://openalex.org/W2046824265", "https://openalex.org/W2047461057", "https://openalex.org/W2049972273", "https://openalex.org/W2050696245", "https://openalex.org/W2057428057", "https://openalex.org/W2057529331", "https://openalex.org/W2057844180", "https://openalex.org/W2059063828", "https://openalex.org/W2059179632", "https://openalex.org/W2059593016", "https://openalex.org/W2061659595", "https://openalex.org/W2061831048", "https://openalex.org/W2065257131", "https://openalex.org/W2066456972", "https://openalex.org/W2069904273", "https://openalex.org/W2070032426", "https://openalex.org/W2070224069", "https://openalex.org/W2071482700", "https://openalex.org/W2071840922", "https://openalex.org/W2075919877", "https://openalex.org/W2077248670", "https://openalex.org/W2079572863", "https://openalex.org/W2080125901", "https://openalex.org/W2081944522", "https://openalex.org/W2085011616", "https://openalex.org/W2087260562", "https://openalex.org/W2091544248", "https://openalex.org/W2094296077", "https://openalex.org/W2097970738", "https://openalex.org/W2104009782", "https://openalex.org/W2104389112", "https://openalex.org/W2115068023", "https://openalex.org/W2115211444", "https://openalex.org/W2115664665", "https://openalex.org/W2116980385", "https://openalex.org/W2117796443", "https://openalex.org/W2122270730", "https://openalex.org/W2130166311", "https://openalex.org/W2130829888", "https://openalex.org/W2130966862", "https://openalex.org/W2131585895", "https://openalex.org/W2133064968", "https://openalex.org/W2135366824", "https://openalex.org/W2137260452", "https://openalex.org/W2138405719", "https://openalex.org/W2139757868", "https://openalex.org/W2144168946", "https://openalex.org/W2147072560", "https://openalex.org/W2147462176", "https://openalex.org/W2148260760", "https://openalex.org/W2149189556", "https://openalex.org/W2150391637", "https://openalex.org/W2151309141", "https://openalex.org/W2152305303", "https://openalex.org/W2159471770", "https://openalex.org/W2160340213", "https://openalex.org/W2162274810", "https://openalex.org/W2163151727", "https://openalex.org/W2167516940", "https://openalex.org/W2168643921", "https://openalex.org/W2172101363", "https://openalex.org/W2183550297", "https://openalex.org/W2192391370", "https://openalex.org/W2200269695", "https://openalex.org/W2265251286", "https://openalex.org/W2276073028", "https://openalex.org/W2284941704", "https://openalex.org/W2289417309", "https://openalex.org/W2320333405", "https://openalex.org/W2407722090", "https://openalex.org/W2412629210", "https://openalex.org/W2417783422", "https://openalex.org/W2418683250", "https://openalex.org/W2440278297", "https://openalex.org/W2467702911", "https://openalex.org/W2471702309", "https://openalex.org/W2490600996", "https://openalex.org/W2491201578", "https://openalex.org/W2492943874", "https://openalex.org/W2499066803", "https://openalex.org/W2507968020", "https://openalex.org/W2541546268", "https://openalex.org/W2553806002", "https://openalex.org/W2559977340", "https://openalex.org/W2575415014", "https://openalex.org/W2576890330", "https://openalex.org/W2581400230", "https://openalex.org/W2588012059", "https://openalex.org/W2588665200", "https://openalex.org/W2589535823", "https://openalex.org/W2594769951", "https://openalex.org/W2596330344", "https://openalex.org/W2612328945", "https://openalex.org/W2623649416", "https://openalex.org/W2624986360", "https://openalex.org/W2660986093", "https://openalex.org/W2735079566", "https://openalex.org/W2744967951", "https://openalex.org/W2746793167", "https://openalex.org/W2747941871", "https://openalex.org/W2748590673", "https://openalex.org/W2753226301", "https://openalex.org/W2755794318", "https://openalex.org/W2760640568", "https://openalex.org/W2766926238", "https://openalex.org/W2767138951", "https://openalex.org/W2768087753", "https://openalex.org/W2770269437", "https://openalex.org/W2771960449", "https://openalex.org/W2780723006", "https://openalex.org/W2782158602", "https://openalex.org/W2790629947", "https://openalex.org/W2790900333", "https://openalex.org/W2791192993", "https://openalex.org/W2791957451", "https://openalex.org/W2792066194", "https://openalex.org/W2793217533", "https://openalex.org/W2793920901", "https://openalex.org/W2796672523", "https://openalex.org/W3140661862", "https://openalex.org/W4211071853", "https://openalex.org/W4214613177", "https://openalex.org/W6638632535", "https://openalex.org/W6639183745", "https://openalex.org/W6668510648", "https://openalex.org/W6682601054", "https://openalex.org/W6686178329", "https://openalex.org/W6738697334", "https://openalex.org/W6743853647", "https://openalex.org/W6983673335"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4391375266", "https://openalex.org/W2066678127", "https://openalex.org/W3147442197", "https://openalex.org/W2157515611", "https://openalex.org/W2171347758", "https://openalex.org/W616811778", "https://openalex.org/W3198737910", "https://openalex.org/W2751824148", "https://openalex.org/W2226630956", "https://openalex.org/W2767655609"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0], "rapid": [1], "development": [2], "of": [3, 9, 26, 31, 71, 76, 128, 150], "nanotechnology": [4, 60, 129], "has": [5, 49, 61], "transformed": [6], "many": [7], "domains": [8], "food": [10, 54, 115, 132], "science,": [11], "especially": [12], "those": [13], "that": [14], "involve": [15], "the": [16, 53, 57, 69, 74, 83, 126, 131, 140, 148], "processing,": [17, 107], "packaging,": [18, 111], "storage,": [19], "transportation,": [20], "functionality,": [21], "and": [22, 40, 81, 89, 94, 109, 112, 134, 137, 143], "other": [23], "safety": [24, 90, 93], "aspects": [25], "food.": [27], "A": [28], "wide": [29], "range": [30], "nanostructured": [32], "materials": [33, 45], "(NSMs),": [34], "from": [35], "inorganic": [36], "metal,": [37], "metal": [38], "oxides,": [39], "their": [41], "nanocomposites": [42], "to": [43, 52, 62, 120, 138], "nano-organic": [44], "with": [46, 147], "bioactive": [47], "agents,": [48], "been": [50], "applied": [51], "industry.": [55], "Despite": [56], "huge": [58], "benefits": [59], "offer,": [63], "there": [64], "are": [65], "emerging": [66], "concerns": [67, 96], "regarding": [68, 125], "use": [70, 149], "nanotechnology,": [72], "as": [73, 97, 99], "accumulation": [75], "NSMs": [77], "in": [78, 82, 130], "human": [79], "bodies": [80], "environment": [84], "can": [85], "cause": [86], "several": [87], "health": [88, 95], "hazards.": [91], "Therefore,": [92], "well": [98], "regulatory": [100], "policies": [101], "must": [102], "be": [103], "considered": [104], "while": [105], "manufacturing,": [106], "intelligently": [108], "actively": [110], "consuming": [113], "nano-processed": [114], "products.": [116], "This": [117], "review": [118], "aims": [119], "provide": [121], "a": [122], "basic": [123], "understanding": [124], "applications": [127], "packaging": [133], "processing": [135], "industries": [136], "identify": [139], "future": [141], "prospects": [142], "potential": [144], "risks": [145], "associated": [146], "NSMs.": [151]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 61}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 78}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 66}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 81}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 70}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 55}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 35}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 2}], "updated_date": "2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1946760493", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00217f", "title": "The nanoparticle biomolecule corona: lessons learned \u2013 challenge accepted?", "display_name": "The nanoparticle biomolecule corona: lessons learned \u2013 challenge accepted?", "relevance_score": 30.229343, "publication_year": 2015, "publication_date": "2015-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1946760493", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00217f", "mag": "1946760493", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26065524"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1039/c5cs00217f", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00217f", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2015/cs/c5cs00217f", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2015/cs/c5cs00217f", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067700599", "display_name": "Dominic Docter", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1897-4834"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I164387090", "display_name": "University of Applied Sciences Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/02re32a17", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I197323543", "display_name": "Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/023b0x485", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "display_name": "University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q1fsf04", "country_code": "DE", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "D. Docter", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "Germany", "55101 Mainz", "University Medical Center of Mainz"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "55101 Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Medical Center of Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020180736", "display_name": "Dana Westmeier", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "display_name": "University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q1fsf04", "country_code": "DE", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I164387090", "display_name": "University of Applied Sciences Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/02re32a17", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I197323543", "display_name": "Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/023b0x485", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "D. Westmeier", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "University Medical Center of Mainz", "55101 Mainz", "Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Medical Center of Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "55101 Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069140965", "display_name": "Marta Markiewicz", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4861-0636"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I180437899", "display_name": "University of Bremen", "ror": "https://ror.org/04ers2y35", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "M. Markiewicz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, D-28359, Bremen", "University of Bremen", "Bremen", "Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT)", "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, Bremen"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, D-28359, Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Bremen", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT)", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049231856", "display_name": "Stefan Stolte", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5186-3955"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I40413290", "display_name": "University of Gda\u0144sk", "ror": "https://ror.org/011dv8m48", "country_code": "PL", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I40413290"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I180437899", "display_name": "University of Bremen", "ror": "https://ror.org/04ers2y35", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}], "countries": ["DE", "PL"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "S. Stolte", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, D-28359, Bremen", "Department of Environmental Analytics, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gda\u0144sk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gda\u0144sk, Poland", "University of Bremen", "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, Bremen", "Bremen", "Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT)", "Department of Environmental Analytics"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, D-28359, Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Environmental Analytics, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gda\u0144sk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gda\u0144sk, Poland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I40413290"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department Sustainable Chemistry, Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT), University of Bremen, Leobener Str. 1, Bremen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Bremen", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Environmental Research and Sustainable Technology (UFT)", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Environmental Analytics", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035159716", "display_name": "Shirley K. Knauer", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-0924"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210119759", "display_name": "Essen University Hospital", "ror": "https://ror.org/02na8dn90", "country_code": "DE", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119759"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I62318514", "display_name": "University of Duisburg-Essen", "ror": "https://ror.org/04mz5ra38", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "S. K. Knauer", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute for Molecular Biology, CENIDE, Mainz Scientific Screening Center UG&Co. KG, University Duisburg-Essen, Universit\u00e4tsstr. 5, 45117 Essen, Germany", "University Duisburg-Essen", "Mainz Scientific Screening Center UG&Co. KG", "Institute for Molecular Biology", "45117 Essen", "CENIDE"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Molecular Biology, CENIDE, Mainz Scientific Screening Center UG&Co. KG, University Duisburg-Essen, Universit\u00e4tsstr. 5, 45117 Essen, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Duisburg-Essen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I62318514"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Mainz Scientific Screening Center UG&Co. KG", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Molecular Biology", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "45117 Essen", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210119759"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "CENIDE", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069285060", "display_name": "Roland H. Stauber", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I164387090", "display_name": "University of Applied Sciences Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/02re32a17", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I197323543", "display_name": "Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/023b0x485", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "display_name": "University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q1fsf04", "country_code": "DE", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "R. H. Stauber", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "55101 Mainz", "Germany", "University Medical Center of Mainz"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Nanobiomedicine/ENT, University Medical Center of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101 Mainz, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "55101 Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University Medical Center of Mainz", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210094062", "https://openalex.org/I197323543"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 6, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5067700599", "https://openalex.org/A5069285060"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I164387090", "https://openalex.org/I197323543", "https://openalex.org/I4210094062"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 32.6094, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 661, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99937894, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "44", "issue": "17", "first_page": "6094", "last_page": "6121"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10063", "display_name": "Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10063", "display_name": "Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2502", "display_name": "Biomaterials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10131", "display_name": "Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications", "score": 0.9987000226974487, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2504", "display_name": "Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10079", "display_name": "Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications", "score": 0.9977999925613403, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2505", "display_name": "Materials Chemistry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/25", "display_name": "Materials Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biomolecule", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "score": 0.739058256149292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "score": 0.6670714020729065}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/corona", "display_name": "Corona (planetary geology)", "score": 0.6460974216461182}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "score": 0.56004399061203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry", "display_name": "Chemistry", "score": 0.35263949632644653}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science", "display_name": "Materials science", "score": 0.3228190541267395}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/astrobiology", "display_name": "Astrobiology", "score": 0.22171679139137268}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.17273220419883728}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C49853544", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206229", "display_name": "Biomolecule", "level": 2, "score": 0.739058256149292}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C171250308", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468", "display_name": "Nanotechnology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6670714020729065}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776779350", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134503", "display_name": "Corona (planetary geology)", "level": 3, "score": 0.6460974216461182}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155672457", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231", "display_name": "Nanoparticle", "level": 2, "score": 0.56004399061203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329", "display_name": "Chemistry", "level": 0, "score": 0.35263949632644653}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.3228190541267395}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87355193", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411", "display_name": "Astrobiology", "level": 1, "score": 0.22171679139137268}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.17273220419883728}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779900269", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1408724", "display_name": "Venus", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001769", "descriptor_name": "Blood", "qualifier_ui": "Q000187", "qualifier_name": "drug effects", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001769", "descriptor_name": "Blood", "qualifier_ui": "Q000187", "qualifier_name": "drug effects", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001769", "descriptor_name": "Blood", "qualifier_ui": "Q000187", "qualifier_name": "drug effects", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002623", "descriptor_name": "Chemistry Techniques, Analytical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002623", "descriptor_name": "Chemistry Techniques, Analytical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002623", "descriptor_name": "Chemistry Techniques, Analytical", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006863", "descriptor_name": "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006863", "descriptor_name": "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006863", "descriptor_name": "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007700", "descriptor_name": "Kinetics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007700", "descriptor_name": "Kinetics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007700", "descriptor_name": "Kinetics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008168", "descriptor_name": "Lung", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008168", "descriptor_name": "Lung", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008168", "descriptor_name": "Lung", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009994", "descriptor_name": "Osmolar Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009994", "descriptor_name": "Osmolar Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009994", "descriptor_name": "Osmolar Concentration", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000493", "qualifier_name": "pharmacokinetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000493", "qualifier_name": "pharmacokinetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000493", "qualifier_name": "pharmacokinetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011506", "descriptor_name": "Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018675", "descriptor_name": "Toxicity Tests", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018675", "descriptor_name": "Toxicity Tests", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018675", "descriptor_name": "Toxicity Tests", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000633", "qualifier_name": "toxicity", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000633", "qualifier_name": "toxicity", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000633", "qualifier_name": "toxicity", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053758", "descriptor_name": "Nanoparticles", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D064307", "descriptor_name": "Microbiota", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D064307", "descriptor_name": "Microbiota", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D064307", "descriptor_name": "Microbiota", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1039/c5cs00217f", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00217f", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2015/cs/c5cs00217f", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:26065524", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26065524", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society reviews", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1039/c5cs00217f", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cs00217f", "pdf_url": "https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2015/cs/c5cs00217f", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S316438", "display_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "issn_l": "0306-0012", "issn": ["0306-0012", "1460-4744"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320556", "host_organization_name": "Royal Society of Chemistry", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320556"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Royal Society of Chemistry"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Chemical Society Reviews", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15", "score": 0.5299999713897705, "display_name": "Life in Land"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G2904360231", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "MRCyte/NanoBEL", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321114", "funder_display_name": "Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8526424774", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Fellowship", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "funder_display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G972733583", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "SPP1313", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "funder_display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320879", "display_name": "Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft", "ror": "https://ror.org/018mejw64"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321114", "display_name": "Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung", "ror": "https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320324729", "display_name": "Universit\u00e4t Bremen", "ror": "https://ror.org/04ers2y35"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320336167", "display_name": "Universit\u00e4tsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universit\u00e4t Mainz", "ror": "https://ror.org/00q1fsf04"}], "has_content": {"grobid_xml": true, "pdf": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W1946760493.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W1946760493.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 222, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W202506077", "https://openalex.org/W1829329186", "https://openalex.org/W1845691427", "https://openalex.org/W1963565300", "https://openalex.org/W1963745089", "https://openalex.org/W1966653689", "https://openalex.org/W1967509243", "https://openalex.org/W1968073275", "https://openalex.org/W1968211693", "https://openalex.org/W1968492694", "https://openalex.org/W1968500407", "https://openalex.org/W1969025229", "https://openalex.org/W1969234077", "https://openalex.org/W1969858206", "https://openalex.org/W1970500743", "https://openalex.org/W1971065423", "https://openalex.org/W1973714168", "https://openalex.org/W1973831032", "https://openalex.org/W1974721064", "https://openalex.org/W1975352325", "https://openalex.org/W1978300494", "https://openalex.org/W1982240902", "https://openalex.org/W1982637165", "https://openalex.org/W1984128566", "https://openalex.org/W1985410598", "https://openalex.org/W1985834217", "https://openalex.org/W1985919387", "https://openalex.org/W1988438116", "https://openalex.org/W1988744814", "https://openalex.org/W1989090339", "https://openalex.org/W1989353246", "https://openalex.org/W1989365000", "https://openalex.org/W1989685292", "https://openalex.org/W1990581993", "https://openalex.org/W1990796256", "https://openalex.org/W1991629268", "https://openalex.org/W1991659188", "https://openalex.org/W1992215904", "https://openalex.org/W1995279009", "https://openalex.org/W1995499105", "https://openalex.org/W1995704440", "https://openalex.org/W1997153101", "https://openalex.org/W1999185487", "https://openalex.org/W1999989202", "https://openalex.org/W2000487019", "https://openalex.org/W2000974319", "https://openalex.org/W2001387260", "https://openalex.org/W2001503045", "https://openalex.org/W2002528172", "https://openalex.org/W2003553014", "https://openalex.org/W2008058817", "https://openalex.org/W2008779661", "https://openalex.org/W2010921883", "https://openalex.org/W2011176452", "https://openalex.org/W2012867417", "https://openalex.org/W2013400972", "https://openalex.org/W2014536520", "https://openalex.org/W2014690173", "https://openalex.org/W2015497119", "https://openalex.org/W2016009059", "https://openalex.org/W2016436902", "https://openalex.org/W2016855235", "https://openalex.org/W2016928279", "https://openalex.org/W2017806602", "https://openalex.org/W2018286352", "https://openalex.org/W2019002404", "https://openalex.org/W2021876818", "https://openalex.org/W2024521600", "https://openalex.org/W2027217927", "https://openalex.org/W2027239458", "https://openalex.org/W2029427222", "https://openalex.org/W2031523549", "https://openalex.org/W2032088674", "https://openalex.org/W2033996251", "https://openalex.org/W2034121060", "https://openalex.org/W2034292961", "https://openalex.org/W2034555772", "https://openalex.org/W2036294480", "https://openalex.org/W2036923349", "https://openalex.org/W2038246612", "https://openalex.org/W2038880178", "https://openalex.org/W2039561267", "https://openalex.org/W2040410354", "https://openalex.org/W2040661983", "https://openalex.org/W2041742565", "https://openalex.org/W2041903706", "https://openalex.org/W2042870566", "https://openalex.org/W2043373622", "https://openalex.org/W2044418660", "https://openalex.org/W2045847395", "https://openalex.org/W2046315644", "https://openalex.org/W2046491384", "https://openalex.org/W2046553143", "https://openalex.org/W2046712092", "https://openalex.org/W2047571912", "https://openalex.org/W2048957065", "https://openalex.org/W2049129407", "https://openalex.org/W2049426807", "https://openalex.org/W2050091149", "https://openalex.org/W2050886209", "https://openalex.org/W2053447166", "https://openalex.org/W2054219881", "https://openalex.org/W2054847598", "https://openalex.org/W2055844100", "https://openalex.org/W2056982741", "https://openalex.org/W2057910069", "https://openalex.org/W2058084763", "https://openalex.org/W2060714698", "https://openalex.org/W2062155582", "https://openalex.org/W2063623593", "https://openalex.org/W2063712207", "https://openalex.org/W2063856799", "https://openalex.org/W2069792657", "https://openalex.org/W2070450064", "https://openalex.org/W2071471314", "https://openalex.org/W2072176078", "https://openalex.org/W2072236190", "https://openalex.org/W2072979605", "https://openalex.org/W2073126015", "https://openalex.org/W2075409966", "https://openalex.org/W2075537681", "https://openalex.org/W2076562473", "https://openalex.org/W2076922024", "https://openalex.org/W2077307177", "https://openalex.org/W2078944426", "https://openalex.org/W2079895416", "https://openalex.org/W2080076901", "https://openalex.org/W2081808910", "https://openalex.org/W2082578419", "https://openalex.org/W2084521156", "https://openalex.org/W2087135070", "https://openalex.org/W2088170069", "https://openalex.org/W2088685575", "https://openalex.org/W2088763648", "https://openalex.org/W2089669286", "https://openalex.org/W2090757591", "https://openalex.org/W2090760692", "https://openalex.org/W2090954511", "https://openalex.org/W2090966581", "https://openalex.org/W2091811508", "https://openalex.org/W2093138910", "https://openalex.org/W2094251050", "https://openalex.org/W2095074324", "https://openalex.org/W2095681885", "https://openalex.org/W2095848688", "https://openalex.org/W2096309356", "https://openalex.org/W2099012472", "https://openalex.org/W2101312385", "https://openalex.org/W2101633827", "https://openalex.org/W2104809291", "https://openalex.org/W2108453515", "https://openalex.org/W2110634891", "https://openalex.org/W2111781386", "https://openalex.org/W2113327163", "https://openalex.org/W2115552839", "https://openalex.org/W2116903726", "https://openalex.org/W2120579564", "https://openalex.org/W2122046010", "https://openalex.org/W2124499806", "https://openalex.org/W2125123295", "https://openalex.org/W2125784987", "https://openalex.org/W2125988036", "https://openalex.org/W2126089531", "https://openalex.org/W2129811142", "https://openalex.org/W2130588101", "https://openalex.org/W2131415145", "https://openalex.org/W2131511954", "https://openalex.org/W2133453275", "https://openalex.org/W2136485319", "https://openalex.org/W2136727461", "https://openalex.org/W2138071609", "https://openalex.org/W2138574167", "https://openalex.org/W2139134605", "https://openalex.org/W2139549149", "https://openalex.org/W2142286883", "https://openalex.org/W2144677749", "https://openalex.org/W2145627019", "https://openalex.org/W2145736500", "https://openalex.org/W2146922322", "https://openalex.org/W2149715145", "https://openalex.org/W2151143141", "https://openalex.org/W2151813227", "https://openalex.org/W2152208386", "https://openalex.org/W2153028101", "https://openalex.org/W2153197371", "https://openalex.org/W2155046565", "https://openalex.org/W2157016784", "https://openalex.org/W2157105920", "https://openalex.org/W2158138220", "https://openalex.org/W2158558808", "https://openalex.org/W2161946327", "https://openalex.org/W2164074473", "https://openalex.org/W2164630996", "https://openalex.org/W2166553896", "https://openalex.org/W2170315635", "https://openalex.org/W2170705451", "https://openalex.org/W2170843651", "https://openalex.org/W2315116365", "https://openalex.org/W2317798403", "https://openalex.org/W2318117579", "https://openalex.org/W2319520699", "https://openalex.org/W2322517820", "https://openalex.org/W2322609756", "https://openalex.org/W2323147899", "https://openalex.org/W2323944449", "https://openalex.org/W2325339159", "https://openalex.org/W2327530544", "https://openalex.org/W2327790534", "https://openalex.org/W2328312074", "https://openalex.org/W2328478113", "https://openalex.org/W2331001184", "https://openalex.org/W2333331831", "https://openalex.org/W2334569365", "https://openalex.org/W2335280742", "https://openalex.org/W2335367021", "https://openalex.org/W2335563264", "https://openalex.org/W2409459743", "https://openalex.org/W2410494723", "https://openalex.org/W2472354754", "https://openalex.org/W4229696344", "https://openalex.org/W4230940536", "https://openalex.org/W4293258494"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2899084033", "https://openalex.org/W2367089784", "https://openalex.org/W4281383848", "https://openalex.org/W2344707987", "https://openalex.org/W3021795417", "https://openalex.org/W3182059148", "https://openalex.org/W2914491564", "https://openalex.org/W2080191058", "https://openalex.org/W4240108311", "https://openalex.org/W145536452"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Besides": [0], "the": [1, 24, 28, 46, 70, 77, 80, 100, 138, 157, 175, 179, 185, 191, 201], "wide": [2], "use": [3], "of": [4, 33, 95, 99, 121, 178, 188, 194], "engineered": [5], "nanomaterials": [6], "(NMs)": [7], "in": [8, 17, 23, 48, 81, 84, 88, 141, 170, 210], "technical": [9, 74], "products,": [10], "their": [11], "applications": [12, 87], "are": [13], "not": [14], "only": [15], "increasing": [16], "biotechnology": [18], "and": [19, 31, 56, 73, 90, 98, 116, 124, 143, 153, 184], "biomedicine,": [20], "but": [21], "also": [22], "environmental": [25, 144], "field.": [26, 212], "While": [27], "physico-chemical": [29], "properties": [30], "behaviour": [32], "NMs": [34], "can": [35], "be": [36, 133, 208], "characterized": [37], "accurately": [38], "under": [39], "idealized": [40], "conditions,": [41], "this": [42, 171, 211], "is": [43, 106], "no": [44], "longer": [45], "case": [47], "complex": [49], "physiological": [50, 142], "or": [51], "natural": [52], "environments.": [53], "Herein,": [54], "proteins": [55], "other": [57], "biomolecules": [58], "rapidly": [59], "bind": [60], "to": [61, 135, 148, 154, 207], "NMs,": [62], "forming": [63], "a": [64, 92, 163], "protein/biomolecule": [65], "corona": [66, 78, 104, 122, 130, 151, 180], "that": [67, 204], "critically": [68, 114], "affects": [69], "NMs'": [71], "(patho)biological": [72], "identities.": [75], "As": [76], "impacts": [79], "vitro": [82], "and/or": [83], "vivo": [85], "NM": [86], "humans": [89], "ecosystems,": [91], "mechanistic": [93], "understanding": [94], "its": [96], "relevance": [97], "biophysical": [101], "forces": [102], "regulating": [103], "formation": [105, 123], "mandatory.": [107], "Based": [108], "on": [109, 128], "recent": [110], "insights,": [111], "we": [112, 161, 173], "here": [113], "review": [115], "present": [117, 162], "an": [118], "updated": [119], "concept": [120, 187], "evolution.": [125], "We": [126, 197], "comment": [127], "how": [129], "signatures": [131], "may": [132], "linked": [134], "effects": [136], "at": [137], "nano-bio": [139], "interface": [140], "systems.": [145], "In": [146], "order": [147], "comprehensively": [149], "analyse": [150], "profiles": [152], "mechanistically": [155], "understand": [156], "coronas'": [158], "biological/ecological": [159], "impact,": [160], "tiered": [164], "multidisciplinary": [165], "approach.": [166], "To": [167], "stimulate": [168], "progress": [169], "field,": [172], "introduce": [174], "potential": [176], "impact": [177], "for": [181], "NM-microbiome-(human)host": [182], "interactions": [183], "novel": [186], "'nanologicals',": [189], "i.e.,": [190], "nanomaterial-specific": [192], "targeting": [193], "molecular": [195], "machines.": [196], "conclude": [198], "by": [199], "discussing": [200], "relevant": [202], "challenges": [203], "still": [205], "need": [206], "resolved": [209]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 5}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 51}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 43}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 59}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 64}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 62}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 85}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 81}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 75}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 73}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 43}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 17}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-03-12T08:34:05.389933", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}], "group_by": []}