{"meta": {"count": 256329, "db_response_time_ms": 43, "page": 1, "per_page": 25, "groups_count": null, "cost_usd": 0.0001}, "results": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/W2919115771", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539", "title": "Deep learning", "display_name": "Deep learning", "publication_year": 2015, "publication_date": "2015-05-26", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2919115771", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539", "mag": "2919115771", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26017442"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/nature14539", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S137773608", "display_name": "Nature", "issn_l": "0028-0836", "issn": ["0028-0836", "1476-4687"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://hal.science/hal-04206682", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001226970", "display_name": "Yann LeCun", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210114444", "display_name": "Meta (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/01zbnvs85", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Yann LeCun", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["1] Facebook AI Research, 770 Broadway, New York, New York 10003 USA. [2] New York University, 715 Broadway, New York, New York 10003, USA", "Facebook AI Research, 770 Broadway, New York, 10003, New York, USA", "New York University, 715 Broadway, New York, 10003, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "1] Facebook AI Research, 770 Broadway, New York, New York 10003 USA. [2] New York University, 715 Broadway, New York, New York 10003, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Facebook AI Research, 770 Broadway, New York, 10003, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University, 715 Broadway, New York, 10003, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086198262", "display_name": "Yoshua Bengio", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9322-3515"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I70931966", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al", "ror": "https://ror.org/0161xgx34", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}], "countries": ["CA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yoshua Bengio", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Computer Science and Operations Research Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Pavillon Andr\u00e9-Aisenstadt, PO Box 6128 Centre-Ville STN Montr\u00e9al, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada", "Department of Computer Science and Operations Research Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Pavillon Andr\u00e9-Aisenstadt, PO Box 6128 Centre-Ville STN, Montr\u00e9al, H3C 3J7, Quebec, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science and Operations Research Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Pavillon Andr\u00e9-Aisenstadt, PO Box 6128 Centre-Ville STN Montr\u00e9al, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science and Operations Research Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, Pavillon Andr\u00e9-Aisenstadt, PO Box 6128 Centre-Ville STN, Montr\u00e9al, H3C 3J7, Quebec, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5108093963", "display_name": "Geoffrey E. Hinton", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1291425158", "display_name": "Google (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/00njsd438", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1291425158", "https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I106938459", "display_name": "University of New Brunswick", "ror": "https://ror.org/05nkf0n29", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I185261750", "display_name": "University of Toronto", "ror": "https://ror.org/03dbr7087", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}], "countries": ["CA", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Geoffrey Hinton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["1] Google, 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, California 94043, USA. [2] Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, 6 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada", "Google, 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, 94043, California, USA", "Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, 6 King's College Road, Toronto, M5S 3G4, Ontario, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "1] Google, 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, California 94043, USA. [2] Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, 6 King's College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Google, 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, 94043, California, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, 6 King's College Road, Toronto, M5S 3G4, Ontario, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185261750", "https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5001226970"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114444", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 9750, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 11690}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 1883.3652, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 79634, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 98, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "521", "issue": "7553", "first_page": "436", "last_page": "444"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10775", "display_name": "Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis", "score": 0.9987999796867371, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10775", "display_name": "Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis", "score": 0.9987999796867371, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10320", "display_name": "Neural Networks and Applications", "score": 0.9972000122070312, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11512", "display_name": "Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications", "score": 0.9970999956130981, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.7997676134109497}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning", "display_name": "Deep learning", "score": 0.7106125950813293}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.6407221555709839}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction", "display_name": "Abstraction", "score": 0.5962026119232178}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/representation", "display_name": "Representation (politics)", "score": 0.5892231464385986}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/layer", "display_name": "Layer (electronics)", "score": 0.4816502630710602}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/object", "display_name": "Object (grammar)", "score": 0.45149773359298706}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/backpropagation", "display_name": "Backpropagation", "score": 0.45104220509529114}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "score": 0.4445376992225647}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-learning", "display_name": "Feature learning", "score": 0.4232310354709625}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "score": 0.41093748807907104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "score": 0.35180675983428955}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network", "display_name": "Artificial neural network", "score": 0.25419050455093384}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.7997676134109497}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C108583219", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536", "display_name": "Deep learning", "level": 2, "score": 0.7106125950813293}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.6407221555709839}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C124304363", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661", "display_name": "Abstraction", "level": 2, "score": 0.5962026119232178}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776359362", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286", "display_name": "Representation (politics)", "level": 3, "score": 0.5892231464385986}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779227376", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497", "display_name": "Layer (electronics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4816502630710602}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781238097", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026", "display_name": "Object (grammar)", "level": 2, "score": 0.45149773359298706}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C155032097", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798503", "display_name": "Backpropagation", "level": 3, "score": 0.45104220509529114}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C81363708", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "level": 2, "score": 0.4445376992225647}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C59404180", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17013334", "display_name": "Feature learning", "level": 2, "score": 0.4232310354709625}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153180895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.41093748807907104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C28490314", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "level": 1, "score": 0.35180675983428955}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C50644808", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776", "display_name": "Artificial neural network", "level": 2, "score": 0.25419050455093384}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111472728", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471", "display_name": "Epistemology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163", "display_name": "Politics", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891", "display_name": "Philosophy", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442", "display_name": "Political science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C178790620", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351", "display_name": "Organic chemistry", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329", "display_name": "Chemistry", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748", "display_name": "Law", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001185", "descriptor_name": "Artificial Intelligence", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003201", "descriptor_name": "Computers", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003201", "descriptor_name": "Computers", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003201", "descriptor_name": "Computers", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007802", "descriptor_name": "Language", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007802", "descriptor_name": "Language", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007802", "descriptor_name": "Language", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016571", "descriptor_name": "Neural Networks, Computer", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/nature14539", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S137773608", "display_name": "Nature", "issn_l": "0028-0836", "issn": ["0028-0836", "1476-4687"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:26017442", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26017442", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04206682v1", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://hal.science/hal-04206682", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922466", "display_name": "SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nature, 2015, 521 (7553), pp.436-444. &#x27E8;10.1038/nature14539&#x27E9;", "raw_type": "Journal articles"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04206682v1", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://hal.science/hal-04206682", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922466", "display_name": "SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nature, 2015, 521 (7553), pp.436-444. &#x27E8;10.1038/nature14539&#x27E9;", "raw_type": "Journal articles"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Quality Education", "score": 0.6499999761581421, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 53, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W146900863", "https://openalex.org/W170811313", "https://openalex.org/W1487583988", "https://openalex.org/W1498436455", "https://openalex.org/W1514535095", "https://openalex.org/W1573503290", "https://openalex.org/W1752712236", "https://openalex.org/W1970689298", "https://openalex.org/W1978592082", "https://openalex.org/W1993845689", "https://openalex.org/W1993882792", "https://openalex.org/W1999497791", "https://openalex.org/W1999798000", "https://openalex.org/W2022508996", "https://openalex.org/W2025768430", "https://openalex.org/W2064675550", "https://openalex.org/W2072128103", "https://openalex.org/W2074551195", "https://openalex.org/W2085989895", "https://openalex.org/W2088338354", "https://openalex.org/W2091987367", "https://openalex.org/W2095739681", "https://openalex.org/W2098580305", "https://openalex.org/W2100495367", "https://openalex.org/W2107878631", "https://openalex.org/W2108069432", "https://openalex.org/W2111304802", "https://openalex.org/W2112796928", "https://openalex.org/W2116360511", "https://openalex.org/W2117671523", "https://openalex.org/W2120284346", "https://openalex.org/W2120432001", "https://openalex.org/W2121289914", "https://openalex.org/W2136922672", "https://openalex.org/W2144015117", "https://openalex.org/W2144354855", "https://openalex.org/W2145339207", "https://openalex.org/W2146989110", "https://openalex.org/W2157331557", "https://openalex.org/W2158778629", "https://openalex.org/W2160815625", "https://openalex.org/W2163922914", "https://openalex.org/W2166206801", "https://openalex.org/W2169488311", "https://openalex.org/W2169805405", "https://openalex.org/W2800394774", "https://openalex.org/W3139812727", "https://openalex.org/W4232280717", "https://openalex.org/W4249882522", "https://openalex.org/W6630820455", "https://openalex.org/W6674914833", "https://openalex.org/W6683738474", "https://openalex.org/W6743198006"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2088845016", "https://openalex.org/W589102260", "https://openalex.org/W1966421350", "https://openalex.org/W1868434454", "https://openalex.org/W4226493464", "https://openalex.org/W3133861977", "https://openalex.org/W2951211570", "https://openalex.org/W3103566983", "https://openalex.org/W3048601286", "https://openalex.org/W2965925734"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 2297}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 10589}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 9910}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 9274}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 9368}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 10209}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 9572}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 8326}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 5645}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 3061}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1174}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 177}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 12}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 5}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 6}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2019-03-11T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2133665775", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "title": "Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity", "display_name": "Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity", "publication_year": 2004, "publication_date": "2004-04-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2133665775", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "mag": "2133665775", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15376593"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210173141", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing", "issn_l": "1057-7149", "issn": ["1057-7149", "1941-0042"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100420313", "display_name": "Zhou Wang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-4441"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Zhou Wang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Neural Sci., New York Univ., NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Neural Sci., New York Univ., NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5075463806", "display_name": "Alan C. Bovik", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-710X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86519309", "display_name": "The University of Texas at Austin", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj54h04", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "A.C. Bovik", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA", "[Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA]"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "[Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA]", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112664269", "display_name": "Hamid R. Sheikh", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I86519309", "display_name": "The University of Texas at Austin", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj54h04", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "H.R. Sheikh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA", "[Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA]"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "[Laboratory for Image and Video Engineering (LIVE), Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Austin, TX, USA]", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080476548", "display_name": "Eero P. Simoncelli", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1206-527X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1344073410", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I36672615", "display_name": "Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/037tm7f56", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "E.P. Simoncelli", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Center for Neural Science and the Courant Institute for Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "[Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Center for Neural Science and the Courant Institute for Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA]"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Center for Neural Science and the Courant Institute for Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "[Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Center for Neural Science and the Courant Institute for Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA]", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 4, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5100420313"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 134.4311, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 54826, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99992449, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "13", "issue": "4", "first_page": "600", "last_page": "612"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11165", "display_name": "Image and Video Quality Assessment", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11165", "display_name": "Image and Video Quality Assessment", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11605", "display_name": "Visual Attention and Saliency Detection", "score": 0.9984999895095825, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11659", "display_name": "Advanced Image Fusion Techniques", "score": 0.9980999827384949, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2214", "display_name": "Media Technology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.7201701402664185}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/jpeg", "display_name": "JPEG", "score": 0.6978613138198853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.697081983089447}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human-visual-system-model", "display_name": "Human visual system model", "score": 0.6342230439186096}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/image-quality", "display_name": "Image quality", "score": 0.6211300492286682}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility", "display_name": "Visibility", "score": 0.6109098792076111}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision", "display_name": "Computer vision", "score": 0.5501384139060974}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/jpeg-2000", "display_name": "JPEG 2000", "score": 0.5258677005767822}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-similarity", "display_name": "Structural similarity", "score": 0.49088746309280396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity", "display_name": "Similarity (geometry)", "score": 0.4825243651866913}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/image-compression", "display_name": "Image compression", "score": 0.4767802059650421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/transform-coding", "display_name": "Transform coding", "score": 0.4685189425945282}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization", "display_name": "Visualization", "score": 0.45890846848487854}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/perception", "display_name": "Perception", "score": 0.45129626989364624}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/set", "display_name": "Set (abstract data type)", "score": 0.45117396116256714}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "score": 0.4464527666568756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/image", "display_name": "Image (mathematics)", "score": 0.4224897623062134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing", "display_name": "Image processing", "score": 0.41636067628860474}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform", "display_name": "Discrete cosine transform", "score": 0.12042060494422913}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.7201701402664185}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C198751489", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2195", "display_name": "JPEG", "level": 3, "score": 0.6978613138198853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.697081983089447}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160086991", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5939193", "display_name": "Human visual system model", "level": 3, "score": 0.6342230439186096}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C55020928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865", "display_name": "Image quality", "level": 3, "score": 0.6211300492286682}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C123403432", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068", "display_name": "Visibility", "level": 2, "score": 0.6109098792076111}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31972630", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240", "display_name": "Computer vision", "level": 1, "score": 0.5501384139060974}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C69216139", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931783", "display_name": "JPEG 2000", "level": 5, "score": 0.5258677005767822}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C139489369", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770846", "display_name": "Structural similarity", "level": 2, "score": 0.49088746309280396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C103278499", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465", "display_name": "Similarity (geometry)", "level": 3, "score": 0.4825243651866913}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C13481523", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412438", "display_name": "Image compression", "level": 4, "score": 0.4767802059650421}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C169805256", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361381", "display_name": "Transform coding", "level": 4, "score": 0.4685189425945282}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C36464697", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553", "display_name": "Visualization", "level": 2, "score": 0.45890846848487854}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C26760741", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402", "display_name": "Perception", "level": 2, "score": 0.45129626989364624}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C177264268", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741", "display_name": "Set (abstract data type)", "level": 2, "score": 0.45117396116256714}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153180895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4464527666568756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C115961682", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623", "display_name": "Image (mathematics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4224897623062134}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C9417928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689", "display_name": "Image processing", "level": 3, "score": 0.41636067628860474}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2221639", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877", "display_name": "Discrete cosine transform", "level": 3, "score": 0.12042060494422913}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143", "display_name": "Programming language", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C120665830", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620", "display_name": "Optics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011", "display_name": "Neuroscience", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000465", "descriptor_name": "Algorithms", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003627", "descriptor_name": "Data Interpretation, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003627", "descriptor_name": "Data Interpretation, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003627", "descriptor_name": "Data Interpretation, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007089", "descriptor_name": "Image Enhancement", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007090", "descriptor_name": "Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010363", "descriptor_name": "Pattern Recognition, Automated", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010363", "descriptor_name": "Pattern Recognition, Automated", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010363", "descriptor_name": "Pattern Recognition, Automated", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011786", "descriptor_name": "Quality Control", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011786", "descriptor_name": "Quality Control", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011786", "descriptor_name": "Quality Control", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012680", "descriptor_name": "Sensitivity and Specificity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012680", "descriptor_name": "Sensitivity and Specificity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012680", "descriptor_name": "Sensitivity and Specificity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012815", "descriptor_name": "Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012815", "descriptor_name": "Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012815", "descriptor_name": "Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013382", "descriptor_name": "Subtraction Technique", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013382", "descriptor_name": "Subtraction Technique", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013382", "descriptor_name": "Subtraction Technique", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015203", "descriptor_name": "Reproducibility of Results", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015203", "descriptor_name": "Reproducibility of Results", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015203", "descriptor_name": "Reproducibility of Results", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015233", "descriptor_name": "Models, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015233", "descriptor_name": "Models, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015233", "descriptor_name": "Models, Statistical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016247", "descriptor_name": "Information Storage and Retrieval", "qualifier_ui": "Q000592", "qualifier_name": "standards", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019146", "descriptor_name": "Hypermedia", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019146", "descriptor_name": "Hypermedia", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019146", "descriptor_name": "Hypermedia", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2003.819861", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210173141", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing", "issn_l": "1057-7149", "issn": ["1057-7149", "1941-0042"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Image Processing", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:15376593", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15376593", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.11.2477", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.11.2477", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.cns.nyu.edu/~zwang/files/papers/ssim.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.2.5689", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.2.5689", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.cns.nyu.edu/pub/eero/wang03-reprint.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 59, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4354222", "https://openalex.org/W26020760", "https://openalex.org/W42232744", "https://openalex.org/W49968550", "https://openalex.org/W109907426", "https://openalex.org/W1482387879", "https://openalex.org/W1527289589", "https://openalex.org/W1543242897", "https://openalex.org/W1601034129", "https://openalex.org/W1719723801", "https://openalex.org/W1964215855", "https://openalex.org/W1965279034", "https://openalex.org/W1992588279", "https://openalex.org/W2001896471", "https://openalex.org/W2015937190", "https://openalex.org/W2017175959", "https://openalex.org/W2019206873", "https://openalex.org/W2029826041", "https://openalex.org/W2052033414", "https://openalex.org/W2053442087", "https://openalex.org/W2053691921", "https://openalex.org/W2054873008", "https://openalex.org/W2059214109", "https://openalex.org/W2067398582", "https://openalex.org/W2073929572", "https://openalex.org/W2074158441", "https://openalex.org/W2080648818", "https://openalex.org/W2084112876", "https://openalex.org/W2101349782", "https://openalex.org/W2103232506", "https://openalex.org/W2107790757", "https://openalex.org/W2108657140", "https://openalex.org/W2115838129", "https://openalex.org/W2118217749", "https://openalex.org/W2122130551", "https://openalex.org/W2123566137", "https://openalex.org/W2124731682", "https://openalex.org/W2132873551", "https://openalex.org/W2139282590", "https://openalex.org/W2140277155", "https://openalex.org/W2142036176", "https://openalex.org/W2142276208", "https://openalex.org/W2143330717", "https://openalex.org/W2145792107", "https://openalex.org/W2150499856", "https://openalex.org/W2153777140", "https://openalex.org/W2158564760", "https://openalex.org/W2159269332", "https://openalex.org/W2159676406", "https://openalex.org/W2162899047", "https://openalex.org/W2168078737", "https://openalex.org/W2168265015", "https://openalex.org/W2243015210", "https://openalex.org/W2912116903", "https://openalex.org/W4242605957", "https://openalex.org/W4302366751", "https://openalex.org/W6601096477", "https://openalex.org/W6604474918", "https://openalex.org/W6631959848"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2441603424", "https://openalex.org/W2542654834", "https://openalex.org/W1994319845", "https://openalex.org/W2159814397", "https://openalex.org/W4243959093", "https://openalex.org/W2971784143", "https://openalex.org/W2104101678", "https://openalex.org/W1968318766", "https://openalex.org/W2384506428", "https://openalex.org/W2100013736"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Objective": [0], "methods": [1, 102], "for": [2, 45, 58], "assessing": [3], "perceptual": [4], "image": [5, 19, 23], "quality": [6, 59], "traditionally": [7], "attempted": [8], "to": [9, 95], "quantify": [10], "the": [11, 31, 36, 63], "visibility": [12], "of": [13, 27, 30, 65, 72, 88, 106], "errors": [14], "(differences)": [15], "between": [16], "a": [17, 21, 25, 50, 69, 77, 86, 104], "distorted": [18], "and": [20, 81, 99, 111], "reference": [22], "using": [24], "variety": [26], "known": [28], "properties": [29], "human": [32, 39], "visual": [33, 40], "system.": [34], "Under": [35], "assumption": [37], "that": [38], "perception": [41], "is": [42], "highly": [43], "adapted": [44], "extracting": [46], "structural": [47, 66], "information": [48], "from": [49], "scene,": [51], "we": [52, 75], "introduce": [53], "an": [54], "alternative": [55], "complementary": [56], "framework": [57], "assessment": [60], "based": [61], "on": [62, 103], "degradation": [64], "information.": [67], "As": [68], "specific": [70], "example": [71], "this": [73], "concept,": [74], "develop": [76], "Structural": [78], "Similarity": [79], "Index": [80], "demonstrate": [82], "its": [83], "promise": [84], "through": [85], "set": [87], "intuitive": [89], "examples,": [90], "as": [91, 93], "well": [92], "comparison": [94], "both": [96], "subjective": [97], "ratings": [98], "state-of-the-art": [100], "objective": [101], "database": [105], "images": [107], "compressed": [108], "with": [109], "JPEG": [110], "JPEG2000.": [112]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 1244}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 6614}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 6568}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 6031}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 5148}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 5257}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 4451}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 3668}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 2802}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 2218}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 2069}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 1787}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1650}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1376}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 1040}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2053154970", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104", "title": "A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales", "display_name": "A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales", "publication_year": 1960, "publication_date": "1960-04-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2053154970", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104", "mag": "2053154970"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1177/001316446002000104", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S176831015", "display_name": "Educational and Psychological Measurement", "issn_l": "0013-1644", "issn": ["0013-1644", "1552-3888"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320017", "host_organization_name": "SAGE Publishing", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["SAGE Publishing"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Educational and Psychological Measurement", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5013165905", "display_name": "Jacob Cohen", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Jacob Cohen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York University", "NEW YORK U"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NEW YORK U", "institution_ids": []}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5013165905"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 12.98, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 40637, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.98432251, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "20", "issue": "1", "first_page": "37", "last_page": "46"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13309", "display_name": "Reliability and Agreement in Measurement", "score": 0.9991000294685364, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1804", "display_name": "Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18", "display_name": "Decision Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T13309", "display_name": "Reliability and Agreement in Measurement", "score": 0.9991000294685364, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1804", "display_name": "Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18", "display_name": "Decision Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10050", "display_name": "Multi-Criteria Decision Making", "score": 0.9203000068664551, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1803", "display_name": "Management Science and Operations Research"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18", "display_name": "Decision Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics", "display_name": "Statistics", "score": 0.5126191973686218}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.4334678053855896}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.5126191973686218}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.4334678053855896}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 1, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1177/001316446002000104", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S176831015", "display_name": "Educational and Psychological Measurement", "issn_l": "0013-1644", "issn": ["0013-1644", "1552-3888"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320017", "host_organization_name": "SAGE Publishing", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["SAGE Publishing"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Educational and Psychological Measurement", "raw_type": "journal-article"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Climate action", "score": 0.6200000047683716, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 6, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2071206549", "https://openalex.org/W2093349432", "https://openalex.org/W2133943399", "https://openalex.org/W2163329495", "https://openalex.org/W2783254024", "https://openalex.org/W4238306122"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1979597421", "https://openalex.org/W2007980826", "https://openalex.org/W4245490552", "https://openalex.org/W4225152035", "https://openalex.org/W2061531152", "https://openalex.org/W3002753104", "https://openalex.org/W2077600819", "https://openalex.org/W1587224694", "https://openalex.org/W2911598644", "https://openalex.org/W2142036596"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 642}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 2435}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 2236}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 2399}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 2436}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2528}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 2365}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 1904}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 1642}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 1571}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1473}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 1348}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1466}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1380}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 1289}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2132984323", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/34.192463", "title": "A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation", "display_name": "A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation", "publication_year": 1989, "publication_date": "1989-07-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2132984323", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/34.192463", "mag": "2132984323"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/34.192463", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/34.192463", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S199944782", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence", "issn_l": "0162-8828", "issn": ["0162-8828", "1939-3539", "2160-9292"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Computer Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Computer Society", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065086376", "display_name": "St\u00e9phane Mallat", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5263-8960"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I36672615", "display_name": "Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/037tm7f56", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "S.G. Mallat", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Computer Science Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "Dept. of Comput. Sci., New York Univ., NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., New York Univ., NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5065086376"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 154.1682, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 20935, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "11", "issue": "7", "first_page": "674", "last_page": "693"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10688", "display_name": "Image and Signal Denoising Methods", "score": 0.9976000189781189, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10688", "display_name": "Image and Signal Denoising Methods", "score": 0.9976000189781189, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11659", "display_name": "Advanced Image Fusion Techniques", "score": 0.9872999787330627, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2214", "display_name": "Media Technology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13487", "display_name": "Statistical and numerical algorithms", "score": 0.942799985408783, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2604", "display_name": "Applied Mathematics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/26", "display_name": "Mathematics"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/orthonormal-basis", "display_name": "Orthonormal basis", "score": 0.8332659006118774}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet", "display_name": "Wavelet", "score": 0.7920798063278198}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform", "display_name": "Wavelet transform", "score": 0.5689750909805298}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.5574439764022827}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/multiresolution-analysis", "display_name": "Multiresolution analysis", "score": 0.5529668927192688}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "score": 0.47496816515922546}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.46376726031303406}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/representation", "display_name": "Representation (politics)", "score": 0.45182156562805176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/basis-function", "display_name": "Basis function", "score": 0.4426461458206177}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/square-integrable-function", "display_name": "Square-integrable function", "score": 0.4273691773414612}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm", "display_name": "Algorithm", "score": 0.3442705273628235}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform", "display_name": "Discrete wavelet transform", "score": 0.3231535255908966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.28133195638656616}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis", "display_name": "Mathematical analysis", "score": 0.2412339150905609}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.11563026905059814}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C5806529", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2365325", "display_name": "Orthonormal basis", "level": 2, "score": 0.8332659006118774}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C47432892", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390", "display_name": "Wavelet", "level": 2, "score": 0.7920798063278198}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C196216189", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867", "display_name": "Wavelet transform", "level": 3, "score": 0.5689750909805298}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.5574439764022827}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121927907", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952516", "display_name": "Multiresolution analysis", "level": 5, "score": 0.5529668927192688}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153180895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.47496816515922546}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.46376726031303406}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776359362", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286", "display_name": "Representation (politics)", "level": 3, "score": 0.45182156562805176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C5917680", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2621825", "display_name": "Basis function", "level": 2, "score": 0.4426461458206177}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C75413324", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530791", "display_name": "Square-integrable function", "level": 2, "score": 0.4273691773414612}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C11413529", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366", "display_name": "Algorithm", "level": 1, "score": 0.3442705273628235}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C46286280", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958", "display_name": "Discrete wavelet transform", "level": 4, "score": 0.3231535255908966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.28133195638656616}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C134306372", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754", "display_name": "Mathematical analysis", "level": 1, "score": 0.2412339150905609}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.11563026905059814}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C17744445", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442", "display_name": "Political science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199539241", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748", "display_name": "Law", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944", "display_name": "Quantum mechanics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C94625758", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163", "display_name": "Politics", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/34.192463", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/34.192463", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S199944782", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence", "issn_l": "0162-8828", "issn": ["0162-8828", "1939-3539", "2160-9292"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Computer Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Computer Society", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:repository.upenn.edu:cis_reports-1703", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://repository.upenn.edu/cis_reports/668", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402083", "display_name": "ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I79576946", "host_organization_name": "University of Pennsylvania", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I79576946"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Technical Reports (CIS)", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.64.6732", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.64.6732", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.cmap.polytechnique.fr/~mallat/papiers/MallatTheory89.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:repository.upenn.edu:20.500.14332/7614", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://repository.upenn.edu/handle/20.500.14332/7614", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196331", "display_name": "Scholarly Commons (University of Pennsylvania)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I79576946", "host_organization_name": "University of Pennsylvania", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I79576946"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "published", "raw_type": "Report"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Reduced inequalities", "score": 0.5600000023841858, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}, {"display_name": "Peace, Justice and strong institutions", "score": 0.4300000071525574, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 49, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W78443961", "https://openalex.org/W167069280", "https://openalex.org/W1499486838", "https://openalex.org/W1533832053", "https://openalex.org/W1667165204", "https://openalex.org/W1690240707", "https://openalex.org/W1860889222", "https://openalex.org/W1968245656", "https://openalex.org/W1973252784", "https://openalex.org/W1975474302", "https://openalex.org/W1979008957", "https://openalex.org/W1980149518", "https://openalex.org/W1989491465", "https://openalex.org/W1992497876", "https://openalex.org/W1995756857", "https://openalex.org/W2002312729", "https://openalex.org/W2013987111", "https://openalex.org/W2019409996", "https://openalex.org/W2022735534", "https://openalex.org/W2030464621", "https://openalex.org/W2032533296", "https://openalex.org/W2034895238", "https://openalex.org/W2039942287", "https://openalex.org/W2043583598", "https://openalex.org/W2050942272", "https://openalex.org/W2058719583", "https://openalex.org/W2074458343", "https://openalex.org/W2078206416", "https://openalex.org/W2080276732", "https://openalex.org/W2089975134", "https://openalex.org/W2096684483", "https://openalex.org/W2098914003", "https://openalex.org/W2102071159", "https://openalex.org/W2103504761", "https://openalex.org/W2109808436", "https://openalex.org/W2109863423", "https://openalex.org/W2116173926", "https://openalex.org/W2139797453", "https://openalex.org/W2153782322", "https://openalex.org/W2158270878", "https://openalex.org/W2321539715", "https://openalex.org/W2536025534", "https://openalex.org/W2903691767", "https://openalex.org/W2978983090", "https://openalex.org/W3081727571", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W6603174902", "https://openalex.org/W6606824968", "https://openalex.org/W6728879879"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4310154517", "https://openalex.org/W2047559914", "https://openalex.org/W2588254089", "https://openalex.org/W2132871365", "https://openalex.org/W2057183507", "https://openalex.org/W2018680322", "https://openalex.org/W2356236086", "https://openalex.org/W2357884621", "https://openalex.org/W2793441242", "https://openalex.org/W2366552110"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Multiresolution": [0], "representations": [1], "are": [2], "effective": [3], "for": [4], "analyzing": [5], "the": [6, 14, 30, 35, 41, 69, 130, 137], "information": [7, 33], "content": [8], "of": [9, 13, 32, 37, 65, 72, 87, 146], "images.": [10], "The": [11, 144], "properties": [12], "operator": [15], "which": [16, 89], "approximates": [17], "a": [18, 21, 38, 61, 80, 85, 96, 109, 116], "signal": [19, 39, 59], "at": [20, 40], "given": [22], "resolution": [23], "were": [24], "studied.": [25], "It": [26, 112], "is": [27, 50, 84, 90, 113, 160], "shown": [28], "that": [29], "difference": [31], "between": [34, 129], "approximation": [36], "resolutions": [42], "2/sup": [43, 46], "j+1/": [44], "and": [45, 94, 132, 157], "j/": [47], "(where": [48], "j": [49], "an": [51, 104], "integer)": [52], "can": [53], "be": [54], "extracted": [55], "by": [56, 92], "decomposing": [57], "this": [58, 147], "on": [60, 120], "wavelet": [62, 81, 110, 138], "orthonormal": [63, 82], "basis": [64, 83], "L/sup": [66, 78], "2/(R/sup": [67], "n/),": [68], "vector": [70], "space": [71], "measurable,": [73], "square-integrable": [74], "n-dimensional": [75], "functions.": [76], "In": [77], "2/(R),": [79], "family": [86], "functions": [88], "built": [91], "dilating": [93], "translating": [95], "unique": [97], "function": [98], "psi": [99], "(x).": [100], "This": [101], "decomposition": [102], "defines": [103], "orthogonal": [105], "multiresolution": [106], "representation": [107, 127, 139, 148], "called": [108], "representation.": [111], "computed": [114], "with": [115, 122], "pyramidal": [117], "algorithm": [118], "based": [119], "convolutions": [121], "quadrature": [123], "mirror": [124], "filters.": [125], "Wavelet": [126], "lies": [128], "spatial": [131, 142], "Fourier": [133], "domains.": [134], "For": [135], "images,": [136], "differentiates": [140], "several": [141], "orientations.": [143], "application": [145], "to": [149], "data": [150], "compression": [151], "in": [152], "image": [153], "coding,": [154], "texture": [155], "discrimination": [156], "fractal": [158], "analysis": [159], "discussed.<": [161], "<ETX": [162], "xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"": [163], "xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>": [164]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 145}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 600}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 556}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 531}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 566}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 588}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 605}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 739}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 654}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 663}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 767}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 791}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 807}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 840}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 838}], "updated_date": "2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2152348310", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780310302", "title": "The american rheumatism association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis", "display_name": "The american rheumatism association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis", "publication_year": 1988, "publication_date": "1988-03-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2152348310", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780310302", "mag": "2152348310", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3358796"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1002/art.1780310302", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780310302", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S132787887", "display_name": "Arthritis & Rheumatism", "issn_l": "0004-3591", "issn": ["0004-3591", "1529-0131"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Arthritis &amp; Rheumatism", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5113665373", "display_name": "Frank C. Arnett", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I919571938", "display_name": "The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston", "ror": "https://ror.org/03gds6c39", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Frank C. Arnett", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["American Rheumatism Association, Atlanta, GA 30329", "Professor of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "American Rheumatism Association, Atlanta, GA 30329", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016058561", "display_name": "Steven M. Edworthy", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Steven M. Edworthy", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Fellow of Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Fellow of Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056109933", "display_name": "D. Bl\u00f6ch", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4535-5273"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Daniel A. Bloch", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Senior Research Associate of Biostatistics in Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Senior Research Associate of Biostatistics in Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057650486", "display_name": "Dennis J. McShane", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Dennis J. Mcshane", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Assistant Professor of Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Assistant Professor of Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060176647", "display_name": "James F. Fries", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "James F. Fries", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "James F. Fries, MD: Associate Professor of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "James F. Fries, MD: Associate Professor of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029196051", "display_name": "Norman S. Cooper", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Norman S. Cooper", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5108446594", "display_name": "Louis A. Healey", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1317886745", "display_name": "Virginia Mason Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/00cm2cb35", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1317886745", "https://openalex.org/I2802797007", "https://openalex.org/I4210118434"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Louis A. Healey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Virginia Mason Clinic, Seattle, WA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Virginia Mason Clinic, Seattle, WA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1317886745"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110261421", "display_name": "Stephen R. Kaplan", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I27804330", "display_name": "Brown University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05gq02987", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Stephen R. Kaplan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Medicine, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence, RI"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Medicine, Brown University Program in Medicine, Providence, RI", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I27804330"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5113697433", "display_name": "Matthew H. Liang", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Matthew H. Liang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040789268", "display_name": "Harvinder S. Luthra", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210125099", "display_name": "Mayo Clinic in Arizona", "ror": "https://ror.org/03jp40720", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330342723", "https://openalex.org/I4210125099"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Harvinder S. Luthra", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Associate Professor of Medicine, Mayo Medical School and Clinic, Rochester, MN", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Associate Professor of Medicine, Mayo Medical School and Clinic, Rochester, MN", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210125099"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112247165", "display_name": "Thomas A. Medsger", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I170201317", "display_name": "University of Pittsburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an3r305", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Thomas A. Medsger", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004692457", "display_name": "Donald M. Mitchell", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I32625721", "display_name": "University of Saskatchewan", "ror": "https://ror.org/010x8gc63", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}], "countries": ["CA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Donald M. Mitchell", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057841798", "display_name": "David H. Neustadt", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I142740786", "display_name": "University of Louisville", "ror": "https://ror.org/01ckdn478", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "David H. Neustadt", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY", "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Clinical Professor of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048310567", "display_name": "Robert S. Pinals", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Robert S. Pinals", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Newark, NJ, and The Medical Center at Princeton, Princeton, NJ"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Medicine, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Newark, NJ, and The Medical Center at Princeton, Princeton, NJ", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110213768", "display_name": "Jane G. Schaller", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1290900354", "display_name": "Tufts Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/002hsbm82", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1290900354"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jane G. Schaller", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Pediatrics, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Pediatrics, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1290900354"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038322725", "display_name": "John T. Sharp", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-9047"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086818", "display_name": "Tift County School District", "ror": "https://ror.org/003r3ng51", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086818"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "John T. Sharp", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Staff Physician, Tifton Medical Clinic, Tifton, GA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Staff Physician, Tifton Medical Clinic, Tifton, GA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086818"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5111528130", "display_name": "Ronald L. Wilder", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210087962", "display_name": "National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases", "ror": "https://ror.org/006zn3t30", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "https://openalex.org/I4210087962"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ronald L. Wilder", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Senior Investigator, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Senior Investigator, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210087962"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008494496", "display_name": "Gene G. Hunder", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1246-107X"}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Gene G. Hunder", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "Professor of Medicine, Mayo Medical School and Clinic"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "From the Rheumatoid Arthritis Criteria Subcommittee of the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Professor of Medicine, Mayo Medical School and Clinic", "institution_ids": []}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 18, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5113665373"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I919571938"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 124.0413, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 19874, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99984368, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "31", "issue": "3", "first_page": "315", "last_page": "324"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10200", "display_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies", "score": 0.9995999932289124, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2745", "display_name": "Rheumatology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10200", "display_name": "Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies", "score": 0.9995999932289124, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2745", "display_name": "Rheumatology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10308", "display_name": "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research", "score": 0.9973000288009644, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2745", "display_name": "Rheumatology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12800", "display_name": "Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments", "score": 0.9883000254631042, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2745", "display_name": "Rheumatology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.9380344152450562}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatoid-arthritis", "display_name": "Rheumatoid arthritis", "score": 0.901572048664093}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wrist", "display_name": "Wrist", "score": 0.5874661207199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatism", "display_name": "Rheumatism", "score": 0.5814356207847595}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatoid-factor", "display_name": "Rheumatoid factor", "score": 0.513705849647522}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "score": 0.505132257938385}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/arthritis", "display_name": "Arthritis", "score": 0.5000817775726318}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/metacarpophalangeal-joint", "display_name": "Metacarpophalangeal joint", "score": 0.45960214734077454}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/morning-stiffness", "display_name": "Morning stiffness", "score": 0.45433858036994934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/interphalangeal-joint", "display_name": "Interphalangeal Joint", "score": 0.4325686991214752}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/dermatology", "display_name": "Dermatology", "score": 0.4324703812599182}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatology", "display_name": "Rheumatology", "score": 0.41495972871780396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy", "display_name": "Physical therapy", "score": 0.36140286922454834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/surgery", "display_name": "Surgery", "score": 0.345043420791626}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psoriatic-arthritis", "display_name": "Psoriatic arthritis", "score": 0.3000454902648926}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/thumb", "display_name": "Thumb", "score": 0.12668782472610474}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.9380344152450562}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777575956", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187255", "display_name": "Rheumatoid arthritis", "level": 2, "score": 0.901572048664093}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778216619", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706", "display_name": "Wrist", "level": 2, "score": 0.5874661207199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777489490", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684924", "display_name": "Rheumatism", "level": 2, "score": 0.5814356207847595}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776232647", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q702883", "display_name": "Rheumatoid factor", "level": 3, "score": 0.513705849647522}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "level": 1, "score": 0.505132257938385}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777077863", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170990", "display_name": "Arthritis", "level": 2, "score": 0.5000817775726318}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778802602", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14698418", "display_name": "Metacarpophalangeal joint", "level": 3, "score": 0.45960214734077454}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909196033", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q559210", "display_name": "Morning stiffness", "level": 4, "score": 0.45433858036994934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2909338845", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16797762", "display_name": "Interphalangeal Joint", "level": 2, "score": 0.4325686991214752}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C16005928", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171", "display_name": "Dermatology", "level": 1, "score": 0.4324703812599182}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C198451711", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327657", "display_name": "Rheumatology", "level": 2, "score": 0.41495972871780396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C1862650", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005", "display_name": "Physical therapy", "level": 1, "score": 0.36140286922454834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C141071460", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821", "display_name": "Surgery", "level": 1, "score": 0.345043420791626}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776260265", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511097", "display_name": "Psoriatic arthritis", "level": 3, "score": 0.3000454902648926}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776881184", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83360", "display_name": "Thumb", "level": 2, "score": 0.12668782472610474}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000175", "qualifier_name": "diagnosis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000175", "qualifier_name": "diagnosis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001172", "descriptor_name": "Arthritis, Rheumatoid", "qualifier_ui": "Q000175", "qualifier_name": "diagnosis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009626", "descriptor_name": "Terminology as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009626", "descriptor_name": "Terminology as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009626", "descriptor_name": "Terminology as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012219", "descriptor_name": "Rheumatology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012219", "descriptor_name": "Rheumatology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012219", "descriptor_name": "Rheumatology", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012955", "descriptor_name": "Societies, Medical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012955", "descriptor_name": "Societies, Medical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012955", "descriptor_name": "Societies, Medical", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1002/art.1780310302", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780310302", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S132787887", "display_name": "Arthritis & Rheumatism", "issn_l": "0004-3591", "issn": ["0004-3591", "1529-0131"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Arthritis &amp; Rheumatism", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:3358796", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3358796", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Arthritis and rheumatism", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 18, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W34967749", "https://openalex.org/W1578613487", "https://openalex.org/W1594031697", "https://openalex.org/W1980040927", "https://openalex.org/W1981207374", "https://openalex.org/W1983149038", "https://openalex.org/W2040473341", "https://openalex.org/W2042208048", "https://openalex.org/W2058147305", "https://openalex.org/W2065666462", "https://openalex.org/W2066089598", "https://openalex.org/W2091124675", "https://openalex.org/W2094341759", "https://openalex.org/W2417839526", "https://openalex.org/W2429542833", "https://openalex.org/W3085162807", "https://openalex.org/W4242191987", "https://openalex.org/W4248783781"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2062316801", "https://openalex.org/W2032808836", "https://openalex.org/W4241564498", "https://openalex.org/W2363063780", "https://openalex.org/W2396858447", "https://openalex.org/W3029478694", "https://openalex.org/W2292928842", "https://openalex.org/W2358400990", "https://openalex.org/W2363105900", "https://openalex.org/W2023475272"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0, 35, 166], "revised": [1], "criteria": [2, 37, 168], "for": [3, 115, 175], "the": [4, 75, 90, 125, 160], "classification": [5], "of": [6, 16, 61, 74, 92, 127, 142, 163], "rheumatoid": [7, 87, 93], "arthritis": [8, 121], "(RA)": [9], "were": [10], "formulated": [11], "from": [12], "a": [13, 69, 148], "computerized": [14], "analysis": [15], "262": [17, 25], "contemporary,": [18], "consecutively": [19], "studied": [20], "patients": [21], "with": [22, 28, 179], "RA": [23, 33, 176], "and": [24, 45, 95, 132, 172], "control": [26, 183], "subjects": [27], "rheumatic": [29, 181], "diseases": [30], "other": [31], "than": [32], "(non-RA).": [34], "new": [36, 167], "are": [38, 144], "as": [39, 157, 159], "follows:": [40], "1)": [41], "morning": [42], "stiffness": [43], "in": [44, 102], "around": [46], "joints": [47], "lasting": [48], "at": [49, 116], "least": [50, 117], "1": [51, 108], "hour": [52], "before": [53], "maximal": [54], "improvement;": [55], "2)": [56], "soft": [57], "tissue": [58], "swelling": [59, 72, 84], "(arthritis)": [60, 73], "3": [62], "or": [63, 79, 129, 138, 140], "more": [64, 130], "joint": [65], "areas": [66], "observed": [67], "by": [68, 124], "physician;": [70], "3)": [71], "proximal": [76], "interphalangeal,": [77], "metacarpophalangeal,": [78], "wrist": [80, 105], "joints;": [81], "4)": [82], "symmetric": [83], "(arthritis);": [85], "5)": [86], "nodules;": [88], "6)": [89], "presence": [91, 126], "factor;": [94], "7)": [96, 164], "radiographic": [97], "erosions": [98], "and/or": [99, 104], "periarticular": [100], "osteopenia": [101], "hand": [103], "joints.": [106], "Criteria": [107], "through": [109], "4": [110, 128], "must": [111], "have": [112], "been": [113], "present": [114], "6": [118], "weeks.": [119], "Rheumatoid": [120], "is": [122, 152], "defined": [123], "criteria,": [131], "no": [133], "further": [134], "qualifications": [135], "(classic,": [136], "definite,": [137], "probable)": [139], "list": [141], "exclusions": [143], "required.": [145], "In": [146], "addition,": [147], "\"classification": [149], "tree\"": [150], "schema": [151], "presented": [153], "which": [154], "performs": [155], "equally": [156], "well": [158], "traditional": [161], "(4": [162], "format.": [165], "demonstrated": [169], "91-94%": [170], "sensitivity": [171], "89%": [173], "specificity": [174], "when": [177], "compared": [178], "non-RA": [180], "disease": [182], "subjects.": [184]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 40}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 243}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 341}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 342}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 411}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 544}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 527}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 521}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 569}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 633}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 703}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 829}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 877}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 987}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 1032}], "updated_date": "2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2949177718", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "title": "Comprehensive Integration of Single-Cell Data", "display_name": "Comprehensive Integration of Single-Cell Data", "publication_year": 2019, "publication_date": "2019-06-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2949177718", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "mag": "2949177718", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31178118"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867419305598/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867419305598/pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003957777", "display_name": "Tim Stuart", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3044-0897"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Tim Stuart", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042529830", "display_name": "Andrew Butler", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-0463"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andrew Butler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078971011", "display_name": "Paul Hoffman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7693-8957"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Paul Hoffman", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072183933", "display_name": "Christoph Hafemeister", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6365-8254"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Christoph Hafemeister", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045393597", "display_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-694X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065039556", "display_name": "William M. Mauck", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9455-7245"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "William M. Mauck", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014193997", "display_name": "Yuhan Hao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-0822"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuhan Hao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084129649", "display_name": "Marlon Stoeckius", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5658-029X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Marlon Stoeckius", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039402589", "display_name": "Peter Smibert", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-1647"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Peter Smibert", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058180202", "display_name": "Rahul Satija", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-664X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rahul Satija", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: rsatija@nygenome.org", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: rsatija@nygenome.org", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 10, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5003957777"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"], "apc_list": {"value": 10100, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 10100}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 650.6128, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 16419, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99999526, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "177", "issue": "7", "first_page": "1888", "last_page": "1902.e21"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12859", "display_name": "Cell Image Analysis Techniques", "score": 0.9889000058174133, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304", "display_name": "Biophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10540", "display_name": "Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques", "score": 0.983299970626831, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304", "display_name": "Biophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.929631233215332}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology", "display_name": "Computational biology", "score": 0.5100274682044983}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-integration", "display_name": "Data integration", "score": 0.44733062386512756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.13379773497581482}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining", "display_name": "Data mining", "score": 0.11016786098480225}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.929631233215332}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C70721500", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005", "display_name": "Computational biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5100274682044983}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C72634772", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386824", "display_name": "Data integration", "level": 2, "score": 0.44733062386512756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.13379773497581482}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C124101348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491", "display_name": "Data mining", "level": 1, "score": 0.11016786098480225}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D030561", "descriptor_name": "Databases, Nucleic Acid", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867419305598/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:31178118", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31178118", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6687398", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6687398", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.031", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867419305598/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G5235192588", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1OT2OD026673-01", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G624500609", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "5R01MH071679-12", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G873926047", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1DP2HG009623- 01", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949177718.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2949177718.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 102, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W46086471", "https://openalex.org/W1526397263", "https://openalex.org/W1631320694", "https://openalex.org/W1665894543", "https://openalex.org/W1735309556", "https://openalex.org/W1964895626", "https://openalex.org/W1964951991", "https://openalex.org/W1965863160", "https://openalex.org/W1966327575", "https://openalex.org/W1966626540", "https://openalex.org/W1966701961", "https://openalex.org/W1969153299", "https://openalex.org/W1977544680", "https://openalex.org/W1987971958", "https://openalex.org/W1993287310", "https://openalex.org/W2014677321", "https://openalex.org/W2029891497", "https://openalex.org/W2032518018", "https://openalex.org/W2050676604", "https://openalex.org/W2069089843", "https://openalex.org/W2097065948", "https://openalex.org/W2098290597", "https://openalex.org/W2102619694", "https://openalex.org/W2108234281", "https://openalex.org/W2124985265", "https://openalex.org/W2138255346", "https://openalex.org/W2144463184", "https://openalex.org/W2151409320", "https://openalex.org/W2161546116", "https://openalex.org/W2168271199", "https://openalex.org/W2169456326", "https://openalex.org/W2179438025", "https://openalex.org/W2231058499", "https://openalex.org/W2341539131", "https://openalex.org/W2411397641", "https://openalex.org/W2472063172", "https://openalex.org/W2510746232", "https://openalex.org/W2514448720", "https://openalex.org/W2516455020", "https://openalex.org/W2523369352", "https://openalex.org/W2523620612", "https://openalex.org/W2526262591", "https://openalex.org/W2540833380", "https://openalex.org/W2551194178", "https://openalex.org/W2561754210", "https://openalex.org/W2572662684", "https://openalex.org/W2580989000", "https://openalex.org/W2582946425", "https://openalex.org/W2585175142", "https://openalex.org/W2591733518", "https://openalex.org/W2605624585", "https://openalex.org/W2612519453", "https://openalex.org/W2739492614", "https://openalex.org/W2747877289", "https://openalex.org/W2752426001", "https://openalex.org/W2753908609", "https://openalex.org/W2763574125", "https://openalex.org/W2765954546", "https://openalex.org/W2766140892", "https://openalex.org/W2766437506", "https://openalex.org/W2785085486", "https://openalex.org/W2788837643", "https://openalex.org/W2790768464", "https://openalex.org/W2791731597", "https://openalex.org/W2794478094", "https://openalex.org/W2794480084", "https://openalex.org/W2794521141", "https://openalex.org/W2795331645", "https://openalex.org/W2796170779", "https://openalex.org/W2796538159", "https://openalex.org/W2805619986", "https://openalex.org/W2809368942", "https://openalex.org/W2817838603", "https://openalex.org/W2885927965", "https://openalex.org/W2887694579", "https://openalex.org/W2887910040", "https://openalex.org/W2889236955", "https://openalex.org/W2890156321", "https://openalex.org/W2894687190", "https://openalex.org/W2899224111", "https://openalex.org/W2901677030", "https://openalex.org/W2911108160", "https://openalex.org/W2912390237", "https://openalex.org/W2921683137", "https://openalex.org/W2942880491", "https://openalex.org/W2948469692", "https://openalex.org/W2949238013", "https://openalex.org/W2950909085", "https://openalex.org/W2950976066", "https://openalex.org/W2951232102", "https://openalex.org/W2951506174", "https://openalex.org/W2952383043", "https://openalex.org/W2952520709", "https://openalex.org/W2952602120", "https://openalex.org/W2995739136", "https://openalex.org/W2997280954", "https://openalex.org/W4213108508", "https://openalex.org/W4318019960", "https://openalex.org/W6601848957", "https://openalex.org/W6728888212", "https://openalex.org/W6759970440", "https://openalex.org/W6844659976"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4391375266", "https://openalex.org/W2082860237", "https://openalex.org/W2119695867", "https://openalex.org/W2130076355", "https://openalex.org/W1990804418", "https://openalex.org/W1993764875", "https://openalex.org/W2046158694", "https://openalex.org/W2788277189", "https://openalex.org/W2013243191", "https://openalex.org/W1971568933"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 570}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 2472}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 3130}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 2839}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 2940}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2727}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1505}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 222}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 8}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3164692211", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "title": "Integrated analysis of multimodal single-cell data", "display_name": "Integrated analysis of multimodal single-cell data", "publication_year": 2021, "publication_date": "2021-05-31", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3164692211", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "mag": "3164692211", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34062119"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867421005833/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "datacite", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867421005833/pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014193997", "display_name": "Yuhan Hao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1810-0822"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yuhan Hao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5063215499", "display_name": "Stephanie Hao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1700-9699"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Stephanie Hao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070983913", "display_name": "Erica Andersen\u2010Nissen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-920X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1326427960", "display_name": "Cape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa", "ror": "https://ror.org/00wdsp051", "country_code": "ZA", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1326427960", "https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089486", "display_name": "Fred Hutch Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ps6h72", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}], "countries": ["US", "ZA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Erica Andersen-Nissen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Cape Town HVTN Immunology Lab, Hutchinson Cancer Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town 8001, South Africa", "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "Cape Town HVTN Immunology Lab, Hutchinson Cancer Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town 8001, South Africa"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA; Cape Town HVTN Immunology Lab, Hutchinson Cancer Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town 8001, South Africa", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1326427960"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Cape Town HVTN Immunology Lab, Hutchinson Cancer Research Institute of South Africa, Cape Town 8001, South Africa", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065039556", "display_name": "William M. Mauck", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9455-7245"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "William M. Mauck", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014616029", "display_name": "Shiwei Zheng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6682-6743"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shiwei Zheng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042529830", "display_name": "Andrew Butler", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-0463"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andrew Butler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001775891", "display_name": "Madeline J. Lee", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5039-6806"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Maddie J. Lee", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088144945", "display_name": "Aaron J. Wilk", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1430-5852"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Aaron J. Wilk", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034645414", "display_name": "Charlotte A. Darby", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-5300"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Charlotte Darby", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091318766", "display_name": "Michael Zager", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9416-8685"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089486", "display_name": "Fred Hutch Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ps6h72", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael Zager", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Data Visualization, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Data Visualization, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078971011", "display_name": "Paul Hoffman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7693-8957"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Paul Hoffman", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084129649", "display_name": "Marlon Stoeckius", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5658-029X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Marlon Stoeckius", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045393597", "display_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-694X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5025827802", "display_name": "Eleni P. Mimitou", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-6394"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Eleni P. Mimitou", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021807837", "display_name": "Jaison Jain", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9478-5018"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jaison Jain", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085346602", "display_name": "Avi Srivastava", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-2079"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Avi Srivastava", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003957777", "display_name": "Tim Stuart", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3044-0897"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tim Stuart", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110770867", "display_name": "Lamar M. Fleming", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089486", "display_name": "Fred Hutch Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ps6h72", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Lamar M. Fleming", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055098927", "display_name": "Bertrand Z. Yeung", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3908-1162"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210088463", "display_name": "BioLegend (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/006vvv981", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088463"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Bertrand Yeung", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["BioLegend Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "BioLegend Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210088463"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070002999", "display_name": "Angela J. Rogers", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6969-6200"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Angela J. Rogers", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084520588", "display_name": "M. Juliana McElrath", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2276-7117"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089486", "display_name": "Fred Hutch Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ps6h72", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Juliana M. McElrath", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080080229", "display_name": "Catherine A. Blish", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-7627"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210121800", "display_name": "Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/02qenvm24", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210121800"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Catherine A. Blish", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94063, USA", "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94063, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94063, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210121800"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94063, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210121800"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005741024", "display_name": "Rapha\u00ebl Gottardo", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3867-0232"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210089486", "display_name": "Fred Hutch Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/007ps6h72", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Raphael Gottardo", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210089486"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039402589", "display_name": "Peter Smibert", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-1647"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Peter Smibert", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA. Electronic address: smibertp@gmail.com", "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA. Electronic address: smibertp@gmail.com", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Technology Innovation Lab, New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058180202", "display_name": "Rahul Satija", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-664X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Rahul Satija", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA. Electronic address: rsatija@nygenome.org", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA. Electronic address: rsatija@nygenome.org", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 2, "institutions_distinct_count": 25, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5039402589", "https://openalex.org/A5058180202"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 10100, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 10100}, "apc_paid": {"value": 5507, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 5939}, "fwci": 926.1856, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 15382, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99999112, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "184", "issue": "13", "first_page": "3573", "last_page": "3587.e29"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10031", "display_name": "T-cell and B-cell Immunology", "score": 0.996399998664856, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403", "display_name": "Immunology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11313", "display_name": "Immune cells in cancer", "score": 0.9879999756813049, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403", "display_name": "Immunology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage", "display_name": "Leverage (statistics)", "score": 0.728215217590332}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.6625184416770935}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology", "display_name": "Computational biology", "score": 0.6201766729354858}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-genomics", "display_name": "Functional genomics", "score": 0.467875212430954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.4419260621070862}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-system", "display_name": "Immune system", "score": 0.42082154750823975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genomics", "display_name": "Genomics", "score": 0.415639191865921}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.33993247151374817}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/bioinformatics", "display_name": "Bioinformatics", "score": 0.32078760862350464}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genome", "display_name": "Genome", "score": 0.19488069415092468}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/immunology", "display_name": "Immunology", "score": 0.16564634442329407}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics", "display_name": "Genetics", "score": 0.09012091159820557}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C153083717", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263", "display_name": "Leverage (statistics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.728215217590332}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.6625184416770935}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C70721500", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005", "display_name": "Computational biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6201766729354858}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C161078062", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068690", "display_name": "Functional genomics", "level": 5, "score": 0.467875212430954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.4419260621070862}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C8891405", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059", "display_name": "Immune system", "level": 2, "score": 0.42082154750823975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C189206191", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222046", "display_name": "Genomics", "level": 4, "score": 0.415639191865921}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.33993247151374817}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C60644358", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570", "display_name": "Bioinformatics", "level": 1, "score": 0.32078760862350464}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C141231307", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020", "display_name": "Genome", "level": 3, "score": 0.19488069415092468}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C203014093", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929", "display_name": "Immunology", "level": 1, "score": 0.16564634442329407}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.09012091159820557}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187", "display_name": "Gene", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000086382", "descriptor_name": "COVID-19", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086382", "descriptor_name": "COVID-19", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086382", "descriptor_name": "COVID-19", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086382", "descriptor_name": "COVID-19", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086382", "descriptor_name": "COVID-19", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086402", "descriptor_name": "SARS-CoV-2", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086402", "descriptor_name": "SARS-CoV-2", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086402", "descriptor_name": "SARS-CoV-2", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086402", "descriptor_name": "SARS-CoV-2", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000086402", "descriptor_name": "SARS-CoV-2", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002460", "descriptor_name": "Cell Line", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002460", "descriptor_name": "Cell Line", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002460", "descriptor_name": "Cell Line", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002460", "descriptor_name": "Cell Line", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002460", "descriptor_name": "Cell Line", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007109", "descriptor_name": "Immunity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007109", "descriptor_name": "Immunity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007109", "descriptor_name": "Immunity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007109", "descriptor_name": "Immunity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007109", "descriptor_name": "Immunity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008214", "descriptor_name": "Lymphocytes", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008214", "descriptor_name": "Lymphocytes", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008214", "descriptor_name": "Lymphocytes", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008214", "descriptor_name": "Lymphocytes", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008214", "descriptor_name": "Lymphocytes", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014611", "descriptor_name": "Vaccination", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014611", "descriptor_name": "Vaccination", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014611", "descriptor_name": "Vaccination", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014611", "descriptor_name": "Vaccination", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014611", "descriptor_name": "Vaccination", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016475", "descriptor_name": "3T3 Cells", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016475", "descriptor_name": "3T3 Cells", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016475", "descriptor_name": "3T3 Cells", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016475", "descriptor_name": "3T3 Cells", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016475", "descriptor_name": "3T3 Cells", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 6, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867421005833/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:34062119", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34062119", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8238499", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8238499", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:zenodo.org:10609310", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2699698/v1", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400562", "display_name": "Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I67311998", "host_organization_name": "European Organization for Nuclear Research", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I67311998"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nature Communications, (2024-03-01)", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}, {"id": "doi:10.5281/zenodo.10609309", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10609309", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400562", "display_name": "Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I67311998", "host_organization_name": "European Organization for Nuclear Research", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I67311998"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": null, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "article-journal"}, {"id": "doi:10.5281/zenodo.10609310", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10609310", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400562", "display_name": "Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I67311998", "host_organization_name": "European Organization for Nuclear Research", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I67311998"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": null, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "article-journal"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.048", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867421005833/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Good health and well-being", "score": 0.6499999761581421, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306137", "display_name": "Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/0456r8d26"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320315474", "display_name": "Chan Zuckerberg Initiative", "ror": "https://ror.org/02qenvm24"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3164692211.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3164692211.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 104, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W312480887", "https://openalex.org/W1494301621", "https://openalex.org/W1631320694", "https://openalex.org/W1970591872", "https://openalex.org/W1975534326", "https://openalex.org/W1979468186", "https://openalex.org/W1984689597", "https://openalex.org/W1990453562", "https://openalex.org/W2024626836", "https://openalex.org/W2030818161", "https://openalex.org/W2038426170", "https://openalex.org/W2056206662", "https://openalex.org/W2068767807", "https://openalex.org/W2069007188", "https://openalex.org/W2071010503", "https://openalex.org/W2074639544", "https://openalex.org/W2092721627", "https://openalex.org/W2106053110", "https://openalex.org/W2110808396", "https://openalex.org/W2130695226", "https://openalex.org/W2142017607", "https://openalex.org/W2147982220", "https://openalex.org/W2171602775", "https://openalex.org/W2171808845", "https://openalex.org/W2172958821", "https://openalex.org/W2237464999", "https://openalex.org/W2343956310", "https://openalex.org/W2461073387", "https://openalex.org/W2509957998", "https://openalex.org/W2563038222", "https://openalex.org/W2582743722", "https://openalex.org/W2605810679", "https://openalex.org/W2610228741", "https://openalex.org/W2739492614", "https://openalex.org/W2743416243", "https://openalex.org/W2752426001", "https://openalex.org/W2754288485", "https://openalex.org/W2763051133", "https://openalex.org/W2781616011", "https://openalex.org/W2785085486", "https://openalex.org/W2786672974", "https://openalex.org/W2791192045", "https://openalex.org/W2793965282", "https://openalex.org/W2794521141", "https://openalex.org/W2796170779", "https://openalex.org/W2801674411", "https://openalex.org/W2805619986", "https://openalex.org/W2817838603", "https://openalex.org/W2885605094", "https://openalex.org/W2886800354", "https://openalex.org/W2887910040", "https://openalex.org/W2889236955", "https://openalex.org/W2889948284", "https://openalex.org/W2906625258", "https://openalex.org/W2915848182", "https://openalex.org/W2916020270", "https://openalex.org/W2917457305", "https://openalex.org/W2928871599", "https://openalex.org/W2937667996", "https://openalex.org/W2939422961", "https://openalex.org/W2944073176", "https://openalex.org/W2946232537", "https://openalex.org/W2946801856", "https://openalex.org/W2947839897", "https://openalex.org/W2949177718", "https://openalex.org/W2949740511", "https://openalex.org/W2954225929", "https://openalex.org/W2972983657", "https://openalex.org/W2978262900", "https://openalex.org/W2979911343", "https://openalex.org/W2980476706", "https://openalex.org/W2995507706", "https://openalex.org/W2997207862", "https://openalex.org/W2997280954", "https://openalex.org/W2998127407", "https://openalex.org/W3000994048", "https://openalex.org/W3005142225", "https://openalex.org/W3007282081", "https://openalex.org/W3015184839", "https://openalex.org/W3027051073", "https://openalex.org/W3028985235", "https://openalex.org/W3034168389", "https://openalex.org/W3037092919", "https://openalex.org/W3043318404", "https://openalex.org/W3084200104", "https://openalex.org/W3093365070", "https://openalex.org/W3093858607", "https://openalex.org/W3102485225", "https://openalex.org/W3125797470", "https://openalex.org/W3133712085", "https://openalex.org/W3164839005", "https://openalex.org/W4221125917", "https://openalex.org/W6664397910", "https://openalex.org/W6675751002", "https://openalex.org/W6684992291", "https://openalex.org/W6748816842", "https://openalex.org/W6763124864", "https://openalex.org/W6768986667", "https://openalex.org/W6771548147", "https://openalex.org/W6780133699", "https://openalex.org/W6780600177", "https://openalex.org/W6781074972", "https://openalex.org/W6782566233", "https://openalex.org/W6785709816"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2360935227", "https://openalex.org/W2364993072", "https://openalex.org/W2115576822", "https://openalex.org/W2356429006", "https://openalex.org/W2380568150", "https://openalex.org/W2385787406", "https://openalex.org/W2155595079", "https://openalex.org/W4362472570", "https://openalex.org/W2411510900", "https://openalex.org/W2263355832"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0], "simultaneous": [1], "measurement": [2], "of": [3, 40, 51, 62, 82, 156], "multiple": [4, 52], "modalities": [5], "represents": [6, 134], "an": [7, 32, 48], "exciting": [8], "frontier": [9], "for": [10], "single-cell": [11, 141], "genomics": [12], "and": [13, 101, 120, 127, 144, 153], "necessitates": [14], "computational": [15], "methods": [16], "that": [17], "can": [18], "define": [19], "cellular": [20, 157], "states": [21], "based": [22], "on": [23], "multimodal": [24, 79, 142, 154], "data.": [25], "Here,": [26], "we": [27, 108], "introduce": [28], "\"weighted-nearest": [29], "neighbor\"": [30], "analysis,": [31], "unsupervised": [33], "framework": [34], "to": [35, 58, 73, 76, 93, 99, 111, 115, 121, 125, 139, 145], "learn": [36], "the": [37, 83, 148], "relative": [38], "utility": [39], "each": [41, 45], "data": [42], "type": [43], "in": [44], "cell,": [46], "enabling": [47], "integrative": [49], "analysis": [50, 88], "modalities.": [53], "We": [54], "apply": [55], "our": [56, 91], "procedure": [57], "a": [59, 78, 135, 151], "CITE-seq": [60], "dataset": [61], "211,000": [63], "human": [64], "peripheral": [65], "blood": [66], "mononuclear": [67], "cells": [68], "(PBMCs)": [69], "with": [70], "panels": [71], "extending": [72], "228": [74], "antibodies": [75], "construct": [77], "reference": [80, 114], "atlas": [81], "circulating": [84], "immune": [85, 123], "system.": [86], "Multimodal": [87], "substantially": [89], "improves": [90], "ability": [92], "resolve": [94], "cell": [95], "states,": [96], "allowing": [97], "us": [98], "identify": [100], "validate": [102], "previously": [103], "unreported": [104], "lymphoid": [105], "subpopulations.": [106], "Moreover,": [107], "demonstrate": [109], "how": [110], "leverage": [112], "this": [113], "rapidly": [116], "map": [117], "new": [118], "datasets": [119, 143], "interpret": [122], "responses": [124], "vaccination": [126], "coronavirus": [128], "disease": [129], "2019": [130], "(COVID-19).": [131], "Our": [132], "approach": [133], "broadly": [136], "applicable": [137], "strategy": [138], "analyze": [140], "look": [146], "beyond": [147], "transcriptome": [149], "toward": [150], "unified": [152], "definition": [155], "identity.": [158]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 961}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 3891}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 4787}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 3377}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1938}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 409}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 14}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2021-06-07T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1849277567", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "title": "Visualizing and Understanding Convolutional Networks", "display_name": "Visualizing and Understanding Convolutional Networks", "publication_year": 2014, "publication_date": "2014-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1849277567", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "mag": "1849277567"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106296714", "display_name": "Lecture notes in computer science", "issn_l": "0302-9743", "issn": ["0302-9743", "1611-3349"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Science+Business Media", "Springer Nature"], "type": "book series"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Lecture Notes in Computer Science", "raw_type": "book-chapter"}, "type": "book-chapter", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057828550", "display_name": "Matthew D. Zeiler", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Matthew D. Zeiler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Dept. of Computer Science, New York University, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Dept. of Computer Science, New York University, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089960673", "display_name": "Rob Fergus", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rob Fergus", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Dept. of Computer Science, New York University, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Dept. of Computer Science, New York University, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 2, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5057828550"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 5000, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 5392}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 602.7273, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 15308, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 98, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": null, "issue": null, "first_page": "818", "last_page": "833"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12859", "display_name": "Cell Image Analysis Techniques", "score": 0.9968000054359436, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304", "display_name": "Biophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T12859", "display_name": "Cell Image Analysis Techniques", "score": 0.9968000054359436, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304", "display_name": "Biophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12026", "display_name": "Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)", "score": 0.9962000250816345, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10775", "display_name": "Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis", "score": 0.9934999942779541, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/softmax-function", "display_name": "Softmax function", "score": 0.9396323561668396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.8584016561508179}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark", "display_name": "Benchmark (surveying)", "score": 0.7236656546592712}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier", "display_name": "Classifier (UML)", "score": 0.7065266966819763}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.5924391150474548}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "score": 0.5546172261238098}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning", "display_name": "Machine learning", "score": 0.4942774772644043}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization", "display_name": "Visualization", "score": 0.4824584126472473}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "score": 0.362959086894989}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C188441871", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554146", "display_name": "Softmax function", "level": 3, "score": 0.9396323561668396}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.8584016561508179}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185798385", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707", "display_name": "Benchmark (surveying)", "level": 2, "score": 0.7236656546592712}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C95623464", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149", "display_name": "Classifier (UML)", "level": 2, "score": 0.7065266966819763}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.5924391150474548}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C81363708", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "level": 2, "score": 0.5546172261238098}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119857082", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539", "display_name": "Machine learning", "level": 1, "score": 0.4942774772644043}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C36464697", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553", "display_name": "Visualization", "level": 2, "score": 0.4824584126472473}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153180895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.362959086894989}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C13280743", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089", "display_name": "Geodesy", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C205649164", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071", "display_name": "Geography", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 1, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106296714", "display_name": "Lecture notes in computer science", "issn_l": "0302-9743", "issn": ["0302-9743", "1611-3349"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Science+Business Media", "Springer Nature"], "type": "book series"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Lecture Notes in Computer Science", "raw_type": "book-chapter"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53", "pdf_url": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-319-10590-1_53.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106296714", "display_name": "Lecture notes in computer science", "issn_l": "0302-9743", "issn": ["0302-9743", "1611-3349"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Science+Business Media", "Springer Nature"], "type": "book series"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Lecture Notes in Computer Science", "raw_type": "book-chapter"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Industry, innovation and infrastructure", "score": 0.4300000071525574, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W1849277567.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 26, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1599933961", "https://openalex.org/W1709548961", "https://openalex.org/W1904365287", "https://openalex.org/W2025768430", "https://openalex.org/W2031342017", "https://openalex.org/W2097018403", "https://openalex.org/W2102605133", "https://openalex.org/W2104371740", "https://openalex.org/W2108069432", "https://openalex.org/W2108598243", "https://openalex.org/W2110798204", "https://openalex.org/W2115733720", "https://openalex.org/W2136922672", "https://openalex.org/W2137313500", "https://openalex.org/W2141125852", "https://openalex.org/W2141200610", "https://openalex.org/W2144869872", "https://openalex.org/W2147800946", "https://openalex.org/W2147860648", "https://openalex.org/W2155541015", "https://openalex.org/W2161381512", "https://openalex.org/W2163605009", "https://openalex.org/W2546302380", "https://openalex.org/W2962851944", "https://openalex.org/W6604344240", "https://openalex.org/W6776948474"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3107204728", "https://openalex.org/W4287591324", "https://openalex.org/W3108503355", "https://openalex.org/W3090555870", "https://openalex.org/W4226420367", "https://openalex.org/W2962876041", "https://openalex.org/W3022820045", "https://openalex.org/W2801655600", "https://openalex.org/W2899027234", "https://openalex.org/W3120400911"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 134}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 847}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1101}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1362}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1507}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2123}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 2055}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 2070}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 1750}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 1171}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 709}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 378}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 82}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 8}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 6}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2794480084", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.4096", "title": "Integrating single-cell transcriptomic data across different conditions, technologies, and species", "display_name": "Integrating single-cell transcriptomic data across different conditions, technologies, and species", "publication_year": 2018, "publication_date": "2018-04-02", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2794480084", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.4096", "mag": "2794480084", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29608179"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/nbt.4096", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.4096", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106963461", "display_name": "Nature Biotechnology", "issn_l": "1087-0156", "issn": ["1087-0156", "1546-1696"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature Biotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6700744", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042529830", "display_name": "Andrew Butler", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-0463"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Andrew Butler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078971011", "display_name": "Paul Hoffman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7693-8957"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Paul Hoffman", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039402589", "display_name": "Peter Smibert", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-1647"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Peter Smibert", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5045393597", "display_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-694X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Efthymia Papalexi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058180202", "display_name": "Rahul Satija", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-664X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rahul Satija", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Genomics and Systems Biology, New York University, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 5, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5042529830"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 9750, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 11690}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 498.1168, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 14393, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99999001, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "36", "issue": "5", "first_page": "411", "last_page": "420"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11289", "display_name": "Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11287", "display_name": "Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics", "score": 0.9855999946594238, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1306", "display_name": "Cancer Research"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10773", "display_name": "Extracellular vesicles in disease", "score": 0.9470999836921692, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology", "display_name": "Computational biology", "score": 0.6325854063034058}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.5119444131851196}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling", "display_name": "Profiling (computer programming)", "score": 0.45885518193244934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/phenotype", "display_name": "Phenotype", "score": 0.45146843791007996}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/transcriptome", "display_name": "Transcriptome", "score": 0.4376859664916992}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.43447232246398926}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics", "display_name": "Genetics", "score": 0.1661309003829956}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/gene", "display_name": "Gene", "score": 0.09446623921394348}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C70721500", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005", "display_name": "Computational biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6325854063034058}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.5119444131851196}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C187191949", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496", "display_name": "Profiling (computer programming)", "level": 2, "score": 0.45885518193244934}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127716648", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053", "display_name": "Phenotype", "level": 3, "score": 0.45146843791007996}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162317418", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252857", "display_name": "Transcriptome", "level": 4, "score": 0.4376859664916992}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.43447232246398926}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.1661309003829956}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187", "display_name": "Gene", "level": 2, "score": 0.09446623921394348}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150194340", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972", "display_name": "Gene expression", "level": 3, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000078332", "descriptor_name": "Data Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000078332", "descriptor_name": "Data Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000078332", "descriptor_name": "Data Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007963", "descriptor_name": "Leukocytes, Mononuclear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012984", "descriptor_name": "Software", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D039301", "descriptor_name": "Computers, Molecular", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D039301", "descriptor_name": "Computers, Molecular", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D039301", "descriptor_name": "Computers, Molecular", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059467", "descriptor_name": "Transcriptome", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/nbt.4096", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.4096", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106963461", "display_name": "Nature Biotechnology", "issn_l": "1087-0156", "issn": ["1087-0156", "1546-1696"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature Biotechnology", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:29608179", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29608179", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature biotechnology", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6700744", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6700744", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nat Biotechnol", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6700744", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6700744", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nat Biotechnol", "raw_type": "Text"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Life in Land", "score": 0.6000000238418579, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "display_name": "National Science Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 72, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W116902681", "https://openalex.org/W1875842236", "https://openalex.org/W1966626540", "https://openalex.org/W1966701961", "https://openalex.org/W1967327758", "https://openalex.org/W1975077471", "https://openalex.org/W1977361006", "https://openalex.org/W1977544680", "https://openalex.org/W1982130774", "https://openalex.org/W1984689597", "https://openalex.org/W1984883254", "https://openalex.org/W1993287310", "https://openalex.org/W1998712640", "https://openalex.org/W2015497428", "https://openalex.org/W2025341678", "https://openalex.org/W2027470770", "https://openalex.org/W2032321721", "https://openalex.org/W2036010272", "https://openalex.org/W2068767807", "https://openalex.org/W2069089843", "https://openalex.org/W2082253757", "https://openalex.org/W2094247852", "https://openalex.org/W2096086497", "https://openalex.org/W2096663965", "https://openalex.org/W2097369455", "https://openalex.org/W2098290597", "https://openalex.org/W2100235303", "https://openalex.org/W2101445704", "https://openalex.org/W2102212449", "https://openalex.org/W2107092366", "https://openalex.org/W2107665951", "https://openalex.org/W2109890799", "https://openalex.org/W2117113028", "https://openalex.org/W2124368774", "https://openalex.org/W2125336256", "https://openalex.org/W2128889245", "https://openalex.org/W2135937351", "https://openalex.org/W2146512944", "https://openalex.org/W2151013106", "https://openalex.org/W2154977230", "https://openalex.org/W2177432730", "https://openalex.org/W2190545194", "https://openalex.org/W2236822143", "https://openalex.org/W2286142055", "https://openalex.org/W2332292689", "https://openalex.org/W2345356016", "https://openalex.org/W2407916594", "https://openalex.org/W2443466595", "https://openalex.org/W2460637143", "https://openalex.org/W2465316128", "https://openalex.org/W2465917013", "https://openalex.org/W2471513101", "https://openalex.org/W2471536144", "https://openalex.org/W2510746232", "https://openalex.org/W2523620612", "https://openalex.org/W2556548281", "https://openalex.org/W2564176045", "https://openalex.org/W2591733518", "https://openalex.org/W2598326928", "https://openalex.org/W2605810679", "https://openalex.org/W2612519453", "https://openalex.org/W2683936324", "https://openalex.org/W2774307122", "https://openalex.org/W2791731597", "https://openalex.org/W2950420695", "https://openalex.org/W2951506174", "https://openalex.org/W2951890476", "https://openalex.org/W2952303649", "https://openalex.org/W2953251392", "https://openalex.org/W4213108508", "https://openalex.org/W4244203357", "https://openalex.org/W4251002338"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2082860237", "https://openalex.org/W2119695867", "https://openalex.org/W2130076355", "https://openalex.org/W1990804418", "https://openalex.org/W1993764875", "https://openalex.org/W2788277189", "https://openalex.org/W2013243191", "https://openalex.org/W2151865869", "https://openalex.org/W1411590778", "https://openalex.org/W3155641129"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 453}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 1933}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 2633}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 2222}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 2034}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2182}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1757}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 917}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 250}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 2}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2135625048", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "title": "Astropy: A community Python package for astronomy", "display_name": "Astropy: A community Python package for astronomy", "publication_year": 2013, "publication_date": "2013-07-29", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2135625048", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "mag": "2135625048"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "pdf_url": "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/10/aa22068-13.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S205231332", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "issn_l": "0004-6361", "issn": ["0004-6361", "1432-0746"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319748", "host_organization_name": "EDP Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319748"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["EDP Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["arxiv", "crossref", "datacite", "doaj"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/10/aa22068-13.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014651763", "display_name": "Thomas Robitaille", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8642-1329"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210109156", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Astronomy", "ror": "https://ror.org/01vhnrs90", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210109156"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Thomas P. Robitaille", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Astronomie, K\u00f6nigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Astronomie, K\u00f6nigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210109156"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083524651", "display_name": "Erik Tollerud", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9599-310X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I32971472", "display_name": "Yale University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03v76x132", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Erik J. Tollerud", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Astronomy, Yale University, PO Box 208101, New Haven, CT 06510, USA", "Hubble Fellow"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Astronomy, Yale University, PO Box 208101, New Haven, CT 06510, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Hubble Fellow", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052341993", "display_name": "P. Greenfield", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2269-0551"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Perry Greenfield", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035044633", "display_name": "Michael Droettboom", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael Droettboom", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5113967408", "display_name": "Erik M. Bray", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Erik Bray", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5104006777", "display_name": "Tom Aldcroft", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124175", "display_name": "Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian", "ror": "https://ror.org/03c3r2d17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tom Aldcroft", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031038080", "display_name": "M. Ryleigh Davis", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7451-4704"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Matt Davis", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039093835", "display_name": "Adam Ginsburg", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-9633"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210114008", "display_name": "Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01fcjzv38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660", "https://openalex.org/I4210114008"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Adam Ginsburg", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114008", "https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051357815", "display_name": "Adrian M. Price-Whelan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-7098"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I78577930", "display_name": "Columbia University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj8s172", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Adrian M. Price-Whelan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, Pupin Hall, 550W 120th St., New York, NY 10027, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Astronomy, Columbia University, Pupin Hall, 550W 120th St., New York, NY 10027, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002576957", "display_name": "Wolfgang Kerzendorf", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0479-7235"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I185261750", "display_name": "University of Toronto", "ror": "https://ror.org/03dbr7087", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}], "countries": ["CA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 Saint George Street, Toronto, ON M5S3H4, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 Saint George Street, Toronto, ON M5S3H4, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5105003865", "display_name": "Alexander Conley", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210114008", "display_name": "Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01fcjzv38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660", "https://openalex.org/I4210114008"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Alexander Conley", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Astrophysics and Space Astronomy, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114008", "https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067496725", "display_name": "Neil H. M. Crighton", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3080-6975"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210109156", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Astronomy", "ror": "https://ror.org/01vhnrs90", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210109156"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Neil Crighton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Astronomie, K\u00f6nigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Astronomie, K\u00f6nigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210109156"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048639381", "display_name": "K. Barbary", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2532-3696"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1282105669", "display_name": "Argonne National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/05gvnxz63", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1282105669", "https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I39565521", "https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kyle Barbary", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Argonne National Laboratory, High Energy Physics Division, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Argonne National Laboratory, High Energy Physics Division, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1282105669"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067904028", "display_name": "Demitri Muna", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-4114"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I52357470", "display_name": "The Ohio State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00rs6vg23", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Demitri Muna", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042305541", "display_name": "Henry C. Ferguson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7113-2738"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Henry Ferguson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029311466", "display_name": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Grollier", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Grollier", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Independent developer"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Independent developer", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058211457", "display_name": "Madhura M. Parikh", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I42014448", "display_name": "Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology Surat", "ror": "https://ror.org/02y394t43", "country_code": "IN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}], "countries": ["IN"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Madhura M. Parikh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["S.V.National Institute of Technology, 395007 Surat., India"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "S.V.National Institute of Technology, 395007 Surat., India", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I42014448"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031218779", "display_name": "Prasanth H. Nair", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Prasanth H. Nair", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Independent developer"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Independent developer", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046850653", "display_name": "Hans Moritz G\u00fcnther", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4243-2840"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124175", "display_name": "Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian", "ror": "https://ror.org/03c3r2d17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Hans M. G\u00fcnther", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5102876203", "display_name": "Christoph Deil", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-4005"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210156266", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics", "ror": "https://ror.org/052d0h423", "country_code": "DE", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210156266"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Christoph Deil", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Kernphysik, PO Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Kernphysik, PO Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210156266"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055046605", "display_name": "J. Woillez", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-4738"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1321434546", "display_name": "European Southern Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/01qtasp15", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1321434546"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Julien Woillez", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei M\u00fcnchen, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei M\u00fcnchen, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1321434546"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038234856", "display_name": "Simon Conseil", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "display_name": "Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique", "ror": "https://ror.org/02feahw73", "country_code": "FR", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210097422", "display_name": "Laboratoire d\u2019Astrophysique de Marseille", "ror": "https://ror.org/00ssy9q55", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I21491767", "https://openalex.org/I2799535048", "https://openalex.org/I4210097422", "https://openalex.org/I4210148025"]}], "countries": ["FR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Simon Conseil", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Laboratoire d\u2019Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, Universit\u00e9 Aix-Marseille et CNRS, 13388 Marseille, France", "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, Universit\u00e9 Aix-Marseille et CNRS, 13388 Marseille, France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratoire d\u2019Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, Universit\u00e9 Aix-Marseille et CNRS, 13388 Marseille, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210097422", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille, OAMP, Universit\u00e9 Aix-Marseille et CNRS, 13388 Marseille, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I4210097422"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002867523", "display_name": "Roban Hultman Kramer", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I35440088", "display_name": "ETH Zurich", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a28rw58", "country_code": "CH", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799323385", "https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}], "countries": ["CH"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Roban Kramer", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["ETH Z\u00fcrich, Institute for Astronomy, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, Building HIT, Floor J, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "ETH Z\u00fcrich, Institute for Astronomy, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 27, Building HIT, Floor J, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5103778788", "display_name": "James Turner", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210121961", "display_name": "Gemini South Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02wtj7z45", "country_code": "CL", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210100831", "https://openalex.org/I4210121961"]}], "countries": ["CL"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "James E. H. Turner", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Gemini Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Gemini Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210121961"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019375929", "display_name": "L. P. Singer", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9898-5597"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I122411786", "display_name": "California Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/05dxps055", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Leo Singer", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["LIGO Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "LIGO Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088884457", "display_name": "Ryan Fox", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ryan Fox", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Independent developer"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Independent developer", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5031952490", "display_name": "Benjamin Alan Weaver", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-3463"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Benjamin A. Weaver", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032359203", "display_name": "V. Zabalza", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2638-7648"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210156266", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics", "ror": "https://ror.org/052d0h423", "country_code": "DE", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117", "https://openalex.org/I4210156266"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Victor Zabalza", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Kernphysik, PO Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Kernphysik, PO Box 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210156266"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033683800", "display_name": "Zachary Edwards", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I121820613", "display_name": "Louisiana State University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ect4e57", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zachary I. Edwards", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Nicholson Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Nicholson Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009129182", "display_name": "K. Azalee Bostroem", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "K. Azalee Bostroem", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035705826", "display_name": "D. J. Burke", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-7835"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124175", "display_name": "Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian", "ror": "https://ror.org/03c3r2d17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "D. J. Burke", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024917971", "display_name": "Andrew R. Casey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0174-0564"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I118347636", "display_name": "Australian National University", "ror": "https://ror.org/019wvm592", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3129270235", "display_name": "Mount Stromlo Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/006a4jj40", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I118347636", "https://openalex.org/I3129270235"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andrew R. Casey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Mount Stromlo Observatory, via Cotter Road, Weston Creek ACT 2611, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, Mount Stromlo Observatory, via Cotter Road, Weston Creek ACT 2611, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3129270235", "https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5114376504", "display_name": "Steven M. Crawford", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8969-5229"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210116079", "display_name": "South African Radio Astronomy Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/022j2n646", "country_code": "ZA", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116079", "https://openalex.org/I866804994"]}], "countries": ["ZA"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Steven M. Crawford", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["SAAO, PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, 7925 Cape Town, South Africa"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "SAAO, PO Box 9, Observatory 7935, 7925 Cape Town, South Africa", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210116079"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068990455", "display_name": "Nadia Dencheva", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-9632"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nadia Dencheva", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091303690", "display_name": "Justin Ely", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4814-5511"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Justin Ely", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059513243", "display_name": "Tim Jenness", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5982-167X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I205783295", "display_name": "Cornell University", "ror": "https://ror.org/05bnh6r87", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I35722693", "display_name": "University of Hawaii at Hilo", "ror": "https://ror.org/02mp2av58", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I35722693"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Tim Jenness", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "Joint Astronomy Centre, 660 N. A\u2018oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Joint Astronomy Centre, 660 N. A'oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Joint Astronomy Centre, 660 N. A\u2018oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I35722693"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Joint Astronomy Centre, 660 N. A'oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I35722693"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5067753276", "display_name": "Kathleen Labrie", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-7891"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210100831", "display_name": "Gemini North Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/0141j1w94", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210100831"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kathleen Labrie", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Gemini Observatory, 670 N. A\u2018oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "Gemini Observatory, 670 N. A'oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Gemini Observatory, 670 N. A\u2018oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210100831"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Gemini Observatory, 670 N. A'oh\u014dk\u016b Place, Hilo, HI 96720, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210100831"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038308126", "display_name": "Pey Lian Lim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0079-4114"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Pey Lian Lim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012885803", "display_name": "F. Pierfederici", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "display_name": "Space Telescope Science Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/036f5mx38", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I1313867356"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210118524", "display_name": "Universit\u00e9 Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9", "ror": "https://ror.org/02dn7x778", "country_code": "FR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Francesco Pierfederici", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1297127228", "https://openalex.org/I4210118524"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5027649787", "display_name": "Andrew Pontzen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9546-3849"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I45129253", "display_name": "University College London", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jx3x895", "country_code": "GB", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I124357947", "https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}], "countries": ["GB"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andrew Pontzen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Oxford Astrophysics, Denys Wilkinson Building, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086826935", "display_name": "A. Ptak", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-1440"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1306266525", "display_name": "Goddard Space Flight Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/0171mag52", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1306266525", "https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andy Ptak", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, X-ray Astrophysics Lab Code 662, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, X-ray Astrophysics Lab Code 662, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1306266525"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053135314", "display_name": "Brian L. Refsdal", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124175", "display_name": "Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian", "ror": "https://ror.org/03c3r2d17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Brian Refsdal", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5017223692", "display_name": "M. Servillat", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5443-4128"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2738703131", "display_name": "Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives", "ror": "https://ror.org/00jjx8s55", "country_code": "FR", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086977", "display_name": "Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Mod\u00e9lisation", "ror": "https://ror.org/0015h8611", "country_code": "FR", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I1294671590", "https://openalex.org/I204730241", "https://openalex.org/I2738703131", "https://openalex.org/I4210086977", "https://openalex.org/I4210148025"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210124175", "display_name": "Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian", "ror": "https://ror.org/03c3r2d17", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210128565", "display_name": "CEA Paris-Saclay", "ror": "https://ror.org/03n15ch10", "country_code": "FR", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2738703131", "https://openalex.org/I277688954", "https://openalex.org/I4210128565"]}], "countries": ["FR", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mathieu Servillat", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Laboratoire AIM, CEA Saclay, B\u00e2t. 709, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Laboratoire AIM, CEA Saclay, B\u00e2t. 709, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086977", "https://openalex.org/I2738703131", "https://openalex.org/I4210128565"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5050923883", "display_name": "O. Streicher", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-1843"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2799713863", "display_name": "Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam", "ror": "https://ror.org/03mrbr458", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2799713863", "https://openalex.org/I315704651"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ole Streicher", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Leibniz-Institut f\u00fcr Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Potsdam, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Leibniz-Institut f\u00fcr Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP), An der Sternwarte 16, 14482 Potsdam, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2799713863"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 10, "institutions_distinct_count": 44, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5014651763"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210109156"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 114.1459, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 14073, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99990718, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 97, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "558", "issue": null, "first_page": "A33", "last_page": "A33"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10095", "display_name": "Cosmology and Gravitation Theories", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3103", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10095", "display_name": "Cosmology and Gravitation Theories", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3103", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13650", "display_name": "Computational Physics and Python Applications", "score": 0.9965000152587891, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10026", "display_name": "Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena", "score": 0.9962000250816345, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3103", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/31", "display_name": "Physics and Astronomy"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/python", "display_name": "Python (programming language)", "score": 0.8673492670059204}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/ascii", "display_name": "ASCII", "score": 0.8562746644020081}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.6354647874832153}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-observatory", "display_name": "Virtual observatory", "score": 0.4766943156719208}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics", "display_name": "Computer graphics (images)", "score": 0.47242438793182373}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/file-format", "display_name": "File format", "score": 0.4412382245063782}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/photometry", "display_name": "Photometry (optics)", "score": 0.4257246255874634}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy", "display_name": "Astronomy", "score": 0.37574541568756104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physics", "display_name": "Physics", "score": 0.32698190212249756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web", "display_name": "World Wide Web", "score": 0.3266375660896301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language", "display_name": "Programming language", "score": 0.275751531124115}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system", "display_name": "Operating system", "score": 0.27499812841415405}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stars", "display_name": "Stars", "score": 0.1020820140838623}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C519991488", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865", "display_name": "Python (programming language)", "level": 2, "score": 0.8673492670059204}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C196832560", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8815", "display_name": "ASCII", "level": 2, "score": 0.8562746644020081}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.6354647874832153}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781109611", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980316", "display_name": "Virtual observatory", "level": 2, "score": 0.4766943156719208}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121684516", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677", "display_name": "Computer graphics (images)", "level": 1, "score": 0.47242438793182373}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C97250363", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235557", "display_name": "File format", "level": 2, "score": 0.4412382245063782}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C68271606", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625648", "display_name": "Photometry (optics)", "level": 3, "score": 0.4257246255874634}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C1276947", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333", "display_name": "Astronomy", "level": 1, "score": 0.37574541568756104}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.32698190212249756}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C136764020", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466", "display_name": "World Wide Web", "level": 1, "score": 0.3266375660896301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143", "display_name": "Programming language", "level": 1, "score": 0.275751531124115}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.27499812841415405}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150846664", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7602306", "display_name": "Stars", "level": 2, "score": 0.1020820140838623}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 10, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "pdf_url": "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/10/aa22068-13.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S205231332", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "issn_l": "0004-6361", "issn": ["0004-6361", "1432-0746"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319748", "host_organization_name": "EDP Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319748"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["EDP Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1307.6212", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://arxiv.org/abs/1307.6212", "pdf_url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/1307.6212", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400194", "display_name": "arXiv (Cornell University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I205783295", "host_organization_name": "Cornell University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I205783295"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:43266", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://authors.library.caltech.edu/43266/", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402161", "display_name": "CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I122411786", "host_organization_name": "California Institute of Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I122411786"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:HAL:cea-01135442v1", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://cea.hal.science/cea-01135442", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922466", "display_name": "SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy & Astrophysics - A&A, 2013, 558, pp.A33. &#x27E8;10.1051/0004-6361/201322068&#x27E9;", "raw_type": "Journal articles"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:693499", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://edoc.mpg.de/693499", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922265", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.558, id.A33 (9 pp) (2013)", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1491185", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1491185/", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400024", "display_name": "UCL Discovery (University College London)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I45129253", "host_organization_name": "University College London", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I45129253"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "   ASTRONOMY &amp; ASTROPHYSICS , 558  (UNSP A33)     (2013)      ", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/74963", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/1885/74963", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402539", "display_name": "ANU Open Research (Australian National University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I118347636", "host_organization_name": "Australian National University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I118347636"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "raw_type": "Journal article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1841033", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0014-6EA6-3", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400654", "display_name": "MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I149899117", "host_organization_name": "Max Planck Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "other-oa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:researchbank.swinburne.edu.au:13557a73-15a0-4698-8f3b-90a54be10421/1", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/409313", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401157", "display_name": "Swinburne Research Bank (Swinburne University of Technology)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I57093077", "host_organization_name": "Swinburne University of Technology", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57093077"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 558 (2013), article no. A33", "raw_type": ""}, {"id": "doi:10.5281/zenodo.54845", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.54845", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400562", "display_name": "Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I67311998", "host_organization_name": "European Organization for Nuclear Research", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I67311998"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "public-domain", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain", "version": null, "is_accepted": false, "is_published": null, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "article-journal"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201322068", "pdf_url": "https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2013/10/aa22068-13.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S205231332", "display_name": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "issn_l": "0004-6361", "issn": ["0004-6361", "1432-0746"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319748", "host_organization_name": "EDP Sciences", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319748"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["EDP Sciences"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Partnerships for the goals", "score": 0.4099999964237213, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G8945776167", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "NAS8-39073", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306101", "funder_display_name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306101", "display_name": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "ror": "https://ror.org/027ka1x80"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2135625048.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2135625048.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 34, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W562286511", "https://openalex.org/W1536932627", "https://openalex.org/W1611086051", "https://openalex.org/W1624694884", "https://openalex.org/W1652919960", "https://openalex.org/W2007593192", "https://openalex.org/W2051633863", "https://openalex.org/W2057645607", "https://openalex.org/W2058358751", "https://openalex.org/W2104266030", "https://openalex.org/W2105212639", "https://openalex.org/W2117797710", "https://openalex.org/W2119442535", "https://openalex.org/W2139937287", "https://openalex.org/W2146292423", "https://openalex.org/W2147875900", "https://openalex.org/W2149716416", "https://openalex.org/W2156099691", "https://openalex.org/W2160253850", "https://openalex.org/W2162351375", "https://openalex.org/W2165084703", "https://openalex.org/W2523825275", "https://openalex.org/W2994678806", "https://openalex.org/W2998095046", "https://openalex.org/W3010513959", "https://openalex.org/W3028263888", "https://openalex.org/W3099489991", "https://openalex.org/W3099583700", "https://openalex.org/W3105368576", "https://openalex.org/W3128285573", "https://openalex.org/W6600402959", "https://openalex.org/W6628779218", "https://openalex.org/W6772293239", "https://openalex.org/W6785613807"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3021015524", "https://openalex.org/W212602161", "https://openalex.org/W2256275460", "https://openalex.org/W2228320762", "https://openalex.org/W2032705099", "https://openalex.org/W3195037996", "https://openalex.org/W110684752", "https://openalex.org/W51586780", "https://openalex.org/W2157319784", "https://openalex.org/W2915975171"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"We": [0], "present": [1], "the": [2, 8, 22, 121, 133], "first": [3], "public": [4], "version": [5], "(v0.2)": [6], "of": [7, 135], "open-source": [9], "and": [10, 42, 48, 59, 77, 83, 98, 101, 103, 118, 125], "community-developed": [11], "Python": [12], "package,": [13], "Astropy.": [14], "This": [15], "package": [16], "provides": [17], "core": [18, 111], "astronomy-related": [19], "functionality": [20, 86], "to": [21, 55, 120, 130], "community,": [23], "including": [24], "support": [25], "for": [26, 69, 80], "domain-specific": [27], "file": [28], "formats": [29], "such": [30, 90], "as": [31, 72, 74, 91], "flexible": [32], "image": [33], "transport": [34], "system": [35, 64], "(FITS)": [36], "files,": [37], "Virtual": [38], "Observatory": [39], "(VO)": [40], "tables,": [41], "common": [43], "ASCII": [44], "table": [45], "formats,": [46], "unit": [47], "physical": [49, 52], "quantity": [50], "conversions,": [51], "constants": [53], "specific": [54], "astronomy,": [56], "celestial": [57], "coordinate": [58, 63], "time": [60], "transformations,": [61], "world": [62], "(WCS)": [65], "support,": [66], "generalized": [67], "containers": [68], "representing": [70], "gridded": [71], "well": [73], "tabular": [75], "data,": [76], "a": [78, 92], "framework": [79], "cosmological": [81], "transformations": [82], "conversions.": [84], "Significant": [85], "is": [87, 114], "under": [88], "activedevelopment,": [89], "model": [93], "fitting": [94], "framework,": [95], "VO": [96], "client": [97], "server": [99], "tools,": [100], "aperture": [102], "point": [104], "spread": [105], "function": [106], "(PSF)": [107], "photometry": [108], "tools.": [109], "The": [110], "development": [112, 134], "team": [113], "actively": [115], "making": [116], "additions": [117], "enhancements": [119], "current": [122], "code": [123], "base,": [124], "we": [126], "encourage": [127], "anyone": [128], "interested": [129], "participate": [131], "in": [132], "future": [136], "Astropy": [137], "versions.": [138]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 580}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 2129}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1997}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1809}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1718}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 1710}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1321}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 972}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 810}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 473}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 278}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 180}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 91}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 4}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2016-06-24T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1832693441", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "title": "Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification", "display_name": "Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification", "publication_year": 2014, "publication_date": "2014-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1832693441", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "mag": "1832693441"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "pdf_url": "https://aclanthology.org/D14-1181.pdf", "source": null, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)", "raw_type": "proceedings-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://aclanthology.org/D14-1181.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": null}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100693798", "display_name": "Yoon Kim", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4837-8411"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Yoon Kim", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York University"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5100693798"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 471.4792, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 13640, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99995402, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": null, "issue": null, "first_page": "1746", "last_page": "1751"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10028", "display_name": "Topic Modeling", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10028", "display_name": "Topic Modeling", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10664", "display_name": "Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10181", "display_name": "Natural Language Processing Techniques", "score": 0.9991000294685364, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1702", "display_name": "Artificial Intelligence"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "score": 0.7948074340820312}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.7872598171234131}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sentence", "display_name": "Sentence", "score": 0.6742227077484131}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.6400974988937378}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing", "display_name": "Natural language processing", "score": 0.5352336764335632}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "score": 0.3381352126598358}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C81363708", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460", "display_name": "Convolutional neural network", "level": 2, "score": 0.7948074340820312}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.7872598171234131}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2777530160", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41796", "display_name": "Sentence", "level": 2, "score": 0.6742227077484131}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.6400974988937378}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C204321447", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642", "display_name": "Natural language processing", "level": 1, "score": 0.5352336764335632}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C28490314", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "level": 1, "score": 0.3381352126598358}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "pdf_url": "https://aclanthology.org/D14-1181.pdf", "source": null, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)", "raw_type": "proceedings-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.672.6180", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.672.6180", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://emnlp2014.org/papers/pdf/EMNLP2014181.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.697.4972", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.697.4972", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://aclweb.org/anthology/D/D14/D14-1181.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.718.710", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.718.710", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/%7Eyoonkim/data/emnlp_2014.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.760.1776", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.760.1776", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://arxiv.org/pdf/1408.5882.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.3115/v1/d14-1181", "pdf_url": "https://aclanthology.org/D14-1181.pdf", "source": null, "license": "cc-by", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)", "raw_type": "proceedings-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Quality Education", "score": 0.7400000095367432, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W1832693441.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W1832693441.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 35, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W6908809", "https://openalex.org/W35527955", "https://openalex.org/W71795751", "https://openalex.org/W1610356397", "https://openalex.org/W1889268436", "https://openalex.org/W1904365287", "https://openalex.org/W2014902591", "https://openalex.org/W2061495585", "https://openalex.org/W2062118960", "https://openalex.org/W2070246124", "https://openalex.org/W2112796928", "https://openalex.org/W2114524997", "https://openalex.org/W2119408773", "https://openalex.org/W2120615054", "https://openalex.org/W2125573226", "https://openalex.org/W2132166724", "https://openalex.org/W2143612262", "https://openalex.org/W2146502635", "https://openalex.org/W2153579005", "https://openalex.org/W2154359981", "https://openalex.org/W2158899491", "https://openalex.org/W2160660844", "https://openalex.org/W2163455955", "https://openalex.org/W2163605009", "https://openalex.org/W2186845332", "https://openalex.org/W2250981850", "https://openalex.org/W2251143283", "https://openalex.org/W2251738400", "https://openalex.org/W2251939518", "https://openalex.org/W2618530766", "https://openalex.org/W2949380545", "https://openalex.org/W2952186591", "https://openalex.org/W2952230511", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W4294170691"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W4293226380", "https://openalex.org/W2375873920", "https://openalex.org/W2146114872", "https://openalex.org/W2392060890", "https://openalex.org/W2392760275", "https://openalex.org/W2083530853", "https://openalex.org/W4313906399", "https://openalex.org/W2982905616", "https://openalex.org/W4321487865", "https://openalex.org/W2009831055"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"We": [0, 23, 52], "report": [1], "on": [2, 13, 39, 84], "a": [3, 26, 55], "series": [4], "of": [5, 15, 66, 81, 87], "experiments": [6], "with": [7, 29], "convolutional": [8], "neural": [9], "networks": [10], "(CNN)": [11], "trained": [12], "top": [14], "pre-trained": [16], "word": [17], "vectors": [18, 35, 44], "for": [19, 63], "sentence-level": [20], "classification": [21], "tasks.": [22], "show": [24], "that": [25], "simple": [27, 56], "CNN": [28, 73], "little": [30], "hyperparameter": [31], "tuning": [32], "and": [33, 69, 94], "static": [34, 70], "achieves": [36], "excellent": [37], "results": [38], "multiple": [40], "benchmarks.": [41], "Learning": [42], "task-specific": [43, 68], "through": [45], "fine-tuning": [46], "offers": [47], "further": [48], "gains": [49], "in": [50], "performance.": [51], "additionally": [53], "propose": [54], "modification": [57], "to": [58, 61], "the": [59, 64, 79, 82], "architecture": [60], "allow": [62], "use": [65], "both": [67], "vectors.": [71], "The": [72], "models": [74], "discussed": [75], "herein": [76], "improve": [77], "upon": [78], "state": [80], "art": [83], "4": [85], "out": [86], "7": [88], "tasks,": [89], "which": [90], "include": [91], "sentiment": [92], "analysis": [93], "question": [95], "classification.": [96]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 109}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 814}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 990}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1318}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1517}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 2060}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 2208}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 2082}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 1427}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 693}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 311}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 111}], "updated_date": "2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2128769815", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234", "title": "Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome", "display_name": "Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome", "publication_year": 2012, "publication_date": "2012-06-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2128769815", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234", "mag": "2128769815", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22699609"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/nature11234", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/nature11234.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S137773608", "display_name": "Nature", "issn_l": "0028-0836", "issn": ["0028-0836", "1476-4687"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/nature11234.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5008844345", "display_name": "Curtis Huttenhower", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-0096"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801851002", "display_name": "Harvard University Press", "ror": "https://ror.org/006v7bf86", "country_code": "US", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "display_name": "Cancer Research And Biostatistics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01575p865", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Curtis Huttenhower", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "Harvard University, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard University, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035306788", "display_name": "J. Fah Sathirapongsasuti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8157-3665"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "display_name": "Cancer Research And Biostatistics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01575p865", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0J. Fah Sathirapongsasuti\u00a0", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5068576885", "display_name": "Nicola Segata", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-5794"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1344073410", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "display_name": "Cancer Research And Biostatistics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01575p865", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Nicola Segata", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States", "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": null, "display_name": "\u00a0Curtis Huttenhower", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "display_name": "Cancer Research And Biostatistics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01575p865", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Curtis Huttenhower", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5062762227", "display_name": "Niall J. Lennon", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Niall Lennon", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053892694", "display_name": "Theresa A. Hepburn", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Theresa A. Hepburn", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048571888", "display_name": "Allison Griggs", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Allison Griggs", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060230467", "display_name": "Doyle V. Ward", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-824X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Doyle V. Ward", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034622636", "display_name": "Chandri Yandava", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Chandri Yandava", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110202784", "display_name": "Dennis C. Friedrich", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Dennis C. Friedrich", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004497016", "display_name": "Sheila Fisher", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8681-2362"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Sheila Fisher", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024912274", "display_name": "Margaret Priest", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Margaret E. Priest", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012816993", "display_name": "Narmada Shenoy", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Narmada Shenoy", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090142380", "display_name": "Cristyn Kells", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Cristyn Kells", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054150262", "display_name": "Diana Tabbaa", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Diana G. Tabbaa", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": null, "display_name": "Curtis Huttenhower", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "display_name": "Cancer Research And Biostatistics", "ror": "https://ror.org/01575p865", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Curtis Huttenhower", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, 02115, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210101190", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091119492", "display_name": "Eric J. Alm", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8294-9364"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I63966007", "display_name": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042nb2s44", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Eric J. Alm", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, Massachusetts, USA", "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, 02139, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081647956", "display_name": "Dirk Gevers", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1998-0363"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Dirk Gevers", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5079515502", "display_name": "Ashlee M. Earl", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7857-9145"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Ashlee M. Earl", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5102708506", "display_name": "Jonathan M. Goldberg", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9439-321X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jonathan M. Goldberg", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019458580", "display_name": "Brian J. Haas", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6609-4973"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Brian J. Haas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5010216639", "display_name": "Sharvari Gujja", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Sharvari Gujja", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028406457", "display_name": "Susan J. Birren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0488-0765"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Bruce W. Birren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5078990648", "display_name": "Harindra Arachchi", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Harindra M. Arachchi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5040250427", "display_name": "M.A. Pearson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-5192"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Matthew Pearson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015978856", "display_name": "Jeremy Zucker", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7276-9009"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jeremy D. Zucker\u00a0", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018951370", "display_name": "Teena Mehta", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Teena Mehta", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029324569", "display_name": "Michael Feldgarden", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4686-8916"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I79817857", "display_name": "University of Guelph", "ror": "https://ror.org/01r7awg59", "country_code": "CA", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}], "countries": ["CA", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Michael Feldgarden", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I79817857"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085363897", "display_name": "Dawn Ciulla", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I63966007", "display_name": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042nb2s44", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Dawn M. Ciulla", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5057764008", "display_name": "Lucia Alvarado", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Lucia Alvarado", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049581540", "display_name": "Chad Nusbaum", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-1708"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Chad Nusbaum", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087480509", "display_name": "Sean M. Sykes", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Sean M. Sykes", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012879480", "display_name": "Sarah Young", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0224-7176"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Sarah K. Young", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022620365", "display_name": "Scott Anderson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0331-6129"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Scott Anderson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5029725845", "display_name": "Michael G. FitzGerald", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0488-0530"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I180670191", "display_name": "University of California, San Francisco", "ror": "https://ror.org/043mz5j54", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Michael G. FitzGerald", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038191422", "display_name": "Clinton Howarth", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Clinton Howarth", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5090691804", "display_name": "Katherine Huang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5013-4790"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Katherine H. Huang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5103978507", "display_name": "Toby Bloom", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Toby Bloom", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004186373", "display_name": "Rachel Erlich", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Rachel L. Erlich", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5111588945", "display_name": "Carsten Russ", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Carsten Russ", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101506692", "display_name": "Qiandong Zeng", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-7892"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Qiandong Zeng", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5028921478", "display_name": "Georgia Giannoukos", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Georgia Giannoukos", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, 02142, Massachusetts, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086938254", "display_name": "Catherine Lozupone", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-7202"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Catherine A. Lozupone\u00a0", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "New York University, New York, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University, New York, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033881627", "display_name": "Rob Knight", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0975-9019"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1344073410", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rob Knight", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049747447", "display_name": "Jos\u00e9 C. Clemente", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3970-9856"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jose C. Clemente", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023366651", "display_name": "Daniel McDonald", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I184840846", "display_name": "Virginia Commonwealth University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02nkdxk79", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Daniel McDonald", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033881627", "display_name": "Rob Knight", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0975-9019"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1344073410", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I184840846", "display_name": "Virginia Commonwealth University", "ror": "https://ror.org/02nkdxk79", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rob Knight", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boulder, 80309, Colorado, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053600307", "display_name": "Hongyu Gao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8633-3604"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Hongyu Gao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035835162", "display_name": "Elizabeth A. Lobos", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Elizabeth A. Lobos", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5022038325", "display_name": "Brandi Herter", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Brandi Herter", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5064609339", "display_name": "Sahar Abubucker", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sahar Abubucker", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069011886", "display_name": "Vincent Magrini", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2019-4872"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Vincent Magrini", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5052546138", "display_name": "George M. Weinstock", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2997-4592"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "display_name": "United States Department of Energy", "ror": "https://ror.org/01bj3aw27", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1343871089", "display_name": "Los Alamos National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/01e41cf67", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I1343871089", "https://openalex.org/I198811213", "https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0George M. Weinstock\u00a0", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States", "United States Department of Energy, Washington, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "United States Department of Energy, Washington, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054198772", "display_name": "Todd Wylie", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8834-8404"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Todd Wylie", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012571635", "display_name": "Lucinda Fulton", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6429-4288"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Lucinda L. Fulton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100644487", "display_name": "Lei Chen", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Lei Chen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086812562", "display_name": "Ye Liang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6513-8962"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "display_name": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/02jbv0t02", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330989302", "https://openalex.org/I148283060", "https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Liang Ye", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I148283060"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5066701891", "display_name": "Yanjiao Zhou", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-7039"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Yanjiao Zhou", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5081176388", "display_name": "Sandra W. Clifton", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Sandra W. Clifton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036560894", "display_name": "Kimberley D. Delehaunty", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Kimberley D. Delehaunty", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002654049", "display_name": "Veena Bhonagiri", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Veena Bhonagiri", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056231345", "display_name": "Chad Tomlinson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-6159"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Chad M. Tomlinson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5054642128", "display_name": "Elaine R. Mardis", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-1553"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Elaine R. Mardis", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101419306", "display_name": "John Martin", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1235-5952"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0John C. Martin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": null, "display_name": "\u00a0Michelle O\u2019Laughlin", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I74680897", "display_name": "Procter & Gamble (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/04dkns738", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I74680897"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Michelle O\u2019Laughlin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Procter & Gamble (United States), Cincinnati, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Procter & Gamble (United States), Cincinnati, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I74680897"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038288423", "display_name": "David J. Dooling", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0David J. Dooling", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077247661", "display_name": "Aye Wollam", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Aye M. Wollam", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053658523", "display_name": "Kristine M. Wylie", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-0661"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Kristine M. Wylie", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069478048", "display_name": "Candace N. Farmer", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801851002", "display_name": "Harvard University Press", "ror": "https://ror.org/006v7bf86", "country_code": "US", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Candace N. Farmer", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Harvard University, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Harvard University, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056374403", "display_name": "Kathie A. Mihindukulasuriya", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9372-3758"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Kathie A. Mihindukulasuriya", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5062335998", "display_name": "Wesley C. Warren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2255-2730"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Wesley Warren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061026009", "display_name": "Robert S. Fulton", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6820-3404"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Robert S. Fulton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085897306", "display_name": "Makedonka Mitreva", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-3436"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I181547552", "display_name": "Baylor College of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/02pttbw34", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552", "https://openalex.org/I2801539370"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Makedonka Mitreva", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I181547552"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110228619", "display_name": "Zhengyuan Wang", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Zhengyuan Wang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5074259576", "display_name": "Jason Walker", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jason Walker", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014714324", "display_name": "Richard K. Wilson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-1358"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Richard K. Wilson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5030829419", "display_name": "Karthik Kota", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Karthik C. Kota", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009369753", "display_name": "Craig Pohl", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2279-7001"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Craig Pohl", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051683931", "display_name": "Catrina C. Fronick", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2766-9551"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1316902750", "display_name": "Cleveland Clinic", "ror": "https://ror.org/03xjacd83", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Catrina C. Fronick", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1316902750"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5025910539", "display_name": "Erica Sodergren", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-0483"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I13469542", "display_name": "Vrije Universiteit Brussel", "ror": "https://ror.org/006e5kg04", "country_code": "BE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["BE", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Erica J. Sodergren", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006986395", "display_name": "Patrick Minx", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1179-2173"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Patrick J. Minx", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5021964954", "display_name": "Kymberlie Hallsworth-Pepin", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126744593", "display_name": "University of Maryland, Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/04rq5mt64", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I6059380", "display_name": "University of Baltimore", "ror": "https://ror.org/024gw2733", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Kymberlie Hallsworth-Pepin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I6059380", "https://openalex.org/I126744593"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5023572924", "display_name": "Asif Chinwalla", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7831-3996"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Asif T. Chinwalla", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5039112516", "display_name": "Elizabeth L. Appelbaum", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I102149020", "display_name": "University of North Carolina at Charlotte", "ror": "https://ror.org/04dawnj30", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Elizabeth Appelbaum", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, 63108, Missouri, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019312815", "display_name": "Leslie Foster", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I155093810", "display_name": "University of Idaho", "ror": "https://ror.org/03hbp5t65", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Leslie Foster", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "University of Idaho, Moscow, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Idaho, Moscow, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I155093810"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": null, "display_name": "\u00a0Yu-Hui Rogers", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Yu-Hui Rogers", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058999141", "display_name": "Ravi Sanka", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Ravi K. Sanka", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059160677", "display_name": "Johannes B. Goll", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9968-4080"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I63966007", "display_name": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology", "ror": "https://ror.org/042nb2s44", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Johannes Goll", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101823033", "display_name": "Kelvin Li", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-5664"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Kelvin Li", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5046196541", "display_name": "Jamison McCorrison", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4807-0847"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jamison M. McCorrison", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110232067", "display_name": "A. Scott Durkin", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0A. Scott Durkin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072509066", "display_name": "Jason Miller", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6912-2925"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I204465549", "display_name": "Washington University in St. Louis", "ror": "https://ror.org/01yc7t268", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Jason R. Miller", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076389214", "display_name": "Barbara A. Meth\u00e9", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8711-1448"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I47838141", "display_name": "Saint Louis University", "ror": "https://ror.org/01p7jjy08", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Barbara A. Meth\u00e9\u00a0", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Saint Louis University, St Louis, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Saint Louis University, St Louis, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I47838141"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5089982542", "display_name": "Indresh Singh", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5522-0903"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Indresh Singh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5077996792", "display_name": "Mathangi Thiagarajan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3190-2691"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Mathangi Thiagarajan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072605454", "display_name": "Manolito Torralba", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6055-1109"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Manolito Torralba", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070836198", "display_name": "William Nelson", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1873-3929"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Karen E. Nelson", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083875825", "display_name": "Dana Busam", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Dana A. Busam", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5084579178", "display_name": "Jonathan H. Badger", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5662-423X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I188538660", "display_name": "University of Colorado Boulder", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ttsq026", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jonathan H. Badger", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5106316868", "display_name": "Granger G. Sutton", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1301553790", "display_name": "J. Craig Venter Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/049r1ts75", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "\u00a0Granger G. Sutton", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.,", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1301553790"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Broad Institute, Cambridge, United States", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 4, "institutions_distinct_count": 271, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5008844345"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I2801851002", "https://openalex.org/I4210101190"], "apc_list": {"value": 9750, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 11690}, "apc_paid": {"value": 9750, "currency": "EUR", "value_usd": 11690}, "fwci": 227.5186, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 11779, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99997866, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "486", "issue": "7402", "first_page": "207", "last_page": "214"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10066", "display_name": "Gut microbiota and health", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10066", "display_name": "Gut microbiota and health", "score": 1.0, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11337", "display_name": "Tryptophan and brain disorders", "score": 0.9805999994277954, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2803", "display_name": "Biological Psychiatry"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11232", "display_name": "Urinary Tract Infections Management", "score": 0.9661999940872192, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2713", "display_name": "Epidemiology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microbiome", "display_name": "Microbiome", "score": 0.8278478384017944}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/metagenomics", "display_name": "Metagenomics", "score": 0.7584229111671448}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.6747705936431885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology", "display_name": "Ecology", "score": 0.6547218561172485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human-microbiome-project", "display_name": "Human Microbiome Project", "score": 0.5840378999710083}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/niche", "display_name": "Niche", "score": 0.5147614479064941}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/human-microbiome", "display_name": "Human microbiome", "score": 0.5101380944252014}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/community", "display_name": "Community", "score": 0.5060710310935974}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/population", "display_name": "Population", "score": 0.48571544885635376}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat", "display_name": "Habitat", "score": 0.4501504898071289}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microbial-ecology", "display_name": "Microbial ecology", "score": 0.4453139901161194}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-biology", "display_name": "Evolutionary biology", "score": 0.3474726676940918}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics", "display_name": "Genetics", "score": 0.15872535109519958}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.12795865535736084}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health", "display_name": "Environmental health", "score": 0.11622247099876404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/gene", "display_name": "Gene", "score": 0.094522625207901}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/bacteria", "display_name": "Bacteria", "score": 0.09365224838256836}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C143121216", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330402", "display_name": "Microbiome", "level": 2, "score": 0.8278478384017944}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15151743", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903778", "display_name": "Metagenomics", "level": 3, "score": 0.7584229111671448}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.6747705936431885}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C18903297", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150", "display_name": "Ecology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6547218561172485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C190944805", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3922751", "display_name": "Human Microbiome Project", "level": 4, "score": 0.5840378999710083}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153991713", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17142856", "display_name": "Niche", "level": 2, "score": 0.5147614479064941}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C91478284", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6623796", "display_name": "Human microbiome", "level": 3, "score": 0.5101380944252014}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C4590074", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5608096", "display_name": "Community", "level": 3, "score": 0.5060710310935974}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603", "display_name": "Population", "level": 2, "score": 0.48571544885635376}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185933670", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105", "display_name": "Habitat", "level": 2, "score": 0.4501504898071289}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C69562835", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054637", "display_name": "Microbial ecology", "level": 3, "score": 0.4453139901161194}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78458016", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400", "display_name": "Evolutionary biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.3474726676940918}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.15872535109519958}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.12795865535736084}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068", "display_name": "Environmental health", "level": 1, "score": 0.11622247099876404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187", "display_name": "Gene", "level": 2, "score": 0.094522625207901}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C523546767", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876", "display_name": "Bacteria", "level": 2, "score": 0.09365224838256836}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000145", "qualifier_name": "classification", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001419", "descriptor_name": "Bacteria", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006262", "descriptor_name": "Health", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010641", "descriptor_name": "Phenotype", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012336", "descriptor_name": "RNA, Ribosomal, 16S", "qualifier_ui": "Q000235", "qualifier_name": "genetics", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017753", "descriptor_name": "Ecosystem", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D044822", "descriptor_name": "Biodiversity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D053858", "descriptor_name": "Metabolic Networks and Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D054892", "descriptor_name": "Metagenome", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D056186", "descriptor_name": "Metagenomics", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 7, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1038/nature11234", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/nature11234.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S137773608", "display_name": "Nature", "issn_l": "0028-0836", "issn": ["0028-0836", "1476-4687"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:22699609", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22699609", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:eprints.ugd.edu.mk:2482", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": null, "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306402353", "display_name": "Goce Delchev University Repository (Goce Del\u010dev University of \u0160tip)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I4210161475", "host_organization_name": "Goce Delcev University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210161475"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "acceptedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "PeerReviewed"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt0126f84t", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0126f84t", "pdf_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0126f84t", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400115", "display_name": "eScholarship (California Digital Library)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2801248553", "host_organization_name": "California Digital Library", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Nature, vol 486, iss 7402", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:alma.01RUT_INST:11664866840004646", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://scholarship.libraries.rutgers.edu/esploro/outputs/other/Structure-function-and-diversity-of-the/991031665204104646", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4210197018", "display_name": "View", "issn_l": "2688-268X", "issn": ["2688-268X", "2688-3988"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320595", "host_organization_name": "Wiley", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Wiley"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Other"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org:1912/5255", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://hdl.handle.net/1912/5255", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400781", "display_name": "Open Access Server of the Woods Hole Scientific Community (Woods Hole Scientific Community)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2566227", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3564958", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1038/nature11234", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11234", "pdf_url": "https://www.nature.com/articles/nature11234.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S137773608", "display_name": "Nature", "issn_l": "0028-0836", "issn": ["0028-0836", "1476-4687"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "host_organization_name": "Nature Portfolio", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319908", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Nature Portfolio", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Nature", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Life in Land", "score": 0.4000000059604645, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1065316766", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Award", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1286236842", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1299205327", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "IIS-0812111", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1314494723", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "funder_display_name": "Army Research Office"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1418321563", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U01HG004866", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1649517146", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U54HG003067", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2393967686", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "B104153I", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332186", "funder_display_name": "Defense Threat Reduction Agency"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2503023272", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2546369602", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "CA139193", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2561285292", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U54HG004968", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2812714438", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "T32AI007528", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3083819904", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3636172902", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321730", "funder_display_name": "Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3950081584", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U54HG003273", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4001477574", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DBI-1053486", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4122267912", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332186", "funder_display_name": "Defense Threat Reduction Agency"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G425189044", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4332275241", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DBI-1053486", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337398", "funder_display_name": "Division of Biological Infrastructure"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4372043049", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U54HG003079", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4392917094", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH1123", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4427411223", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U54HG004973", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4483721458", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01HG004885", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4501827968", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4525611964", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "W911NF-11-1-0473", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "funder_display_name": "Army Research Office"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4565140552", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4671257905", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AI007528", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4699350723", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH1123", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4841871747", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE_AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G498139845", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4996567460", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "B084531I", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332186", "funder_display_name": "Defense Threat Reduction Agency"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5292850826", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "P30DE020751", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5315912995", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5388806002", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "unknown", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321730", "funder_display_name": "Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G542631466", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "No. DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G555006351", "display_name": "CAREER: Scalable Computational Models for Multicellular Systems Biology", "funder_award_id": "1053486", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5802748842", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH112", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G586553748", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "HG003079", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6330738325", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE_AC02_05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6345853531", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "unknown", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6348972864", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6379179440", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R21HG005811", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6429026066", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH112", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6558272803", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6608191692", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306082", "funder_display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6642184633", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AR057", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6825712720", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DP2OD001500", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7233692708", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7340683655", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "E-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7368046788", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7406122311", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AC02-05CH1123", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7452299184", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "W911NF", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "funder_display_name": "Army Research Office"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7538560101", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7664691372", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH1123", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7672463193", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "No. DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7697027516", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "HG003067", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G770018374", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "J.L.C.", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7825954517", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH1123", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7908228807", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Molecular", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G805243471", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8172793089", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE016937", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G840287640", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01HG005969", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8414908677", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC0", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8437677540", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338304", "funder_display_name": "Los Alamos National Laboratory"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G848032724", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Science", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G851976585", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "Program", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306202", "funder_display_name": "Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G862988727", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "W911NF-11", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "funder_display_name": "Army Research Office"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8660309522", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DBI-1053486", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G897164627", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02_05CH11231", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "funder_display_name": "Office of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8984482210", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "0812111", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "funder_display_name": "National Science Foundation"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8998121839", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "911NF", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "funder_display_name": "Army Research Office"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G969889393", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "DE-AC02-", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "funder_display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306076", "display_name": "National Science Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306082", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306084", "display_name": "U.S. Department of Energy", "ror": "https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320306202", "display_name": "Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/006wxqw41"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310133", "display_name": "Rice University", "ror": "https://ror.org/008zs3103"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320310168", "display_name": "Gladstone Institutes", "ror": "https://ror.org/038321296"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320312926", "display_name": "Crohn's and Colitis Foundation", "ror": "https://ror.org/05f2xbq60"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320319876", "display_name": "Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of Canada", "ror": "https://ror.org/01f2n9041"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321730", "display_name": "Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek", "ror": "https://ror.org/03qtxy027"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320327336", "display_name": "Vlaamse regering", "ror": null}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332186", "display_name": "Defense Threat Reduction Agency", "ror": "https://ror.org/04tz64554"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332359", "display_name": "Office of Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332462", "display_name": "Horace H. Rackham School of Graduate Studies, University of Michigan", "ror": "https://ror.org/00jmfr291"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337372", "display_name": "U.S. National Library of Medicine", "ror": "https://ror.org/0060t0j89"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337398", "display_name": "Division of Biological Infrastructure", "ror": "https://ror.org/04qn9mx93"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338281", "display_name": "Army Research Office", "ror": "https://ror.org/05epdh915"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320338304", "display_name": "Los Alamos National Laboratory", "ror": "https://ror.org/01e41cf67"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2128769815.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2128769815.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 29, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1963890672", "https://openalex.org/W1971061059", "https://openalex.org/W1989889539", "https://openalex.org/W2013371150", "https://openalex.org/W2025153546", "https://openalex.org/W2031893281", "https://openalex.org/W2047774330", "https://openalex.org/W2063053479", "https://openalex.org/W2065639715", "https://openalex.org/W2072970694", "https://openalex.org/W2082992817", "https://openalex.org/W2095566926", "https://openalex.org/W2103441770", "https://openalex.org/W2104965467", "https://openalex.org/W2106829739", "https://openalex.org/W2120083902", "https://openalex.org/W2125826054", "https://openalex.org/W2131026689", "https://openalex.org/W2131415145", "https://openalex.org/W2139627484", "https://openalex.org/W2141125135", "https://openalex.org/W2145514756", "https://openalex.org/W2149573313", "https://openalex.org/W2151334199", "https://openalex.org/W2161096815", "https://openalex.org/W2170196186", "https://openalex.org/W2171437346", "https://openalex.org/W2523457784", "https://openalex.org/W4247053599"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1968369492", "https://openalex.org/W2915830746", "https://openalex.org/W4323565149", "https://openalex.org/W2043102924", "https://openalex.org/W4285794994", "https://openalex.org/W2391004329", "https://openalex.org/W2762948746", "https://openalex.org/W2995607319", "https://openalex.org/W2315403509", "https://openalex.org/W2799827526"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Studies": [0], "of": [1, 27, 50, 65, 79, 106, 122, 141, 145, 159, 169, 176, 183], "the": [2, 14, 21, 48, 54, 60, 75, 107, 116, 142, 157, 166, 177, 184], "human": [3, 185], "microbiome": [4], "have": [5, 41], "revealed": [6], "that": [7, 16], "even": [8, 87], "healthy": [9, 89, 117, 171], "individuals": [10, 128], "differ": [11], "remarkably": [12], "in": [13, 131, 165], "microbes": [15, 83, 149], "occupy": [17], "habitats": [18, 70], "such": [19], "as": [20], "gut,": [22], "skin": [23], "and": [24, 37, 63, 77, 97, 111, 134, 148, 161, 180], "vagina.": [25], "Much": [26], "this": [28], "diversity": [29, 76], "remains": [30], "unexplained,": [31], "although": [32], "diet,": [33], "environment,": [34], "host": [35], "genetics": [36], "early": [38], "microbial": [39, 52, 167], "exposure": [40], "all": [42], "been": [43], "implicated.": [44], "Accordingly,": [45], "to": [46, 84, 138], "characterize": [47], "ecology": [49, 179], "human-associated": [51], "communities,": [53], "Human": [55], "Microbiome": [56], "Project": [57], "has": [58], "analysed": [59], "largest": [61], "cohort": [62], "set": [64], "distinct,": [66], "clinically": [67], "relevant": [68], "body": [69], "so": [71], "far.": [72], "We": [73], "found": [74], "abundance": [78], "each": [80], "habitat's": [81], "signature": [82], "vary": [85], "widely": [86], "among": [88, 98, 127], "subjects,": [90], "with": [91, 150], "strong": [92], "niche": [93], "specialization": [94], "both": [95, 146], "within": [96], "individuals.": [99], "The": [100], "project": [101], "encountered": [102], "an": [103], "estimated": [104], "81-99%": [105], "genera,": [108], "enzyme": [109], "families": [110], "community": [112, 132], "configurations": [113, 163], "occupied": [114], "by": [115], "Western": [118], "microbiome.": [119, 186], "Metagenomic": [120], "carriage": [121], "metabolic": [123], "pathways": [124, 147], "was": [125], "stable": [126], "despite": [129], "variation": [130], "structure,": [133], "ethnic/racial": [135], "background": [136], "proved": [137], "be": [139], "one": [140], "strongest": [143], "associations": [144], "clinical": [151], "metadata.": [152], "These": [153], "results": [154], "thus": [155], "delineate": [156], "range": [158], "structural": [160], "functional": [162], "normal": [164], "communities": [168], "a": [170], "population,": [172], "enabling": [173], "future": [174], "characterization": [175], "epidemiology,": [178], "translational": [181], "applications": [182]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 180}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 766}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 993}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1000}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1055}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 1275}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 1225}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 1077}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 891}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 872}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 744}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 644}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 536}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 406}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 104}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2016-06-24T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2085028749", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y", "title": "Purposeful Sampling for Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis in Mixed Method Implementation Research", "display_name": "Purposeful Sampling for Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis in Mixed Method Implementation Research", "publication_year": 2013, "publication_date": "2013-11-05", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2085028749", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y", "mag": "2085028749", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24193818"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": null, "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106668787", "display_name": "Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research", "issn_l": "0894-587X", "issn": ["0894-587X", "1573-3289"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Science+Business Media", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4012002", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020392082", "display_name": "Lawrence A. Palinkas", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-7330"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1174212", "display_name": "University of Southern California", "ror": "https://ror.org/03taz7m60", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Lawrence A. Palinkas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 W. 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA, palinkas@usc.edu", "School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 W. 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA, palinkas@usc.edu", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091695011", "display_name": "Sarah McCue Horwitz", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-1170"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I185990448", "display_name": "American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry", "ror": "https://ror.org/01pqc3561", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sarah M. Horwitz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024094446", "display_name": "Carla A. Green", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0000-4381"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1343052199", "display_name": "Kaiser Permanente", "ror": "https://ror.org/00t60zh31", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210114677", "display_name": "Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research", "ror": "https://ror.org/028gzjv13", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1343052199", "https://openalex.org/I4210114677"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Carla A. Green", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, OR, USA", "Center for Health Research - Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, OR, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210114677"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Health Research - Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1343052199"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5018362457", "display_name": "Jennifer P. Wisdom", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3441-946X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I193531525", "display_name": "George Washington University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00y4zzh67", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jennifer P. Wisdom", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA", "George Washington University, Washington, USA#TAB#"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "George Washington University, Washington, USA#TAB#", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I193531525"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5041535475", "display_name": "Naihua Duan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-2924"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I78577930", "display_name": "Columbia University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj8s172", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210093608", "display_name": "Neuropsychiatric Research Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/00mvwb842", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210093608"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I33086117", "display_name": "New York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05azenf09", "country_code": "US", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I33086117"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Naihua Duan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Psychiatry and New York State Neuropsychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA", "Department of Psychiatry and New York State Neuropsychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry and New York State Neuropsychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I33086117", "https://openalex.org/I4210093608"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry and New York State Neuropsychiatric Institute, Columbia University, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210093608", "https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083448889", "display_name": "Kimberly Hoagwood", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-9896"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I185990448", "display_name": "American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry", "ror": "https://ror.org/01pqc3561", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kimberly Hoagwood", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University, New York, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I185990448", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 6, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5020392082"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1174212"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 104.312, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 10799, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99976135, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 89, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "42", "issue": "5", "first_page": "533", "last_page": "544"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10629", "display_name": "Health Policy Implementation Science", "score": 0.9983999729156494, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3600", "display_name": "General Health Professions"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/36", "display_name": "Health Professions"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10629", "display_name": "Health Policy Implementation Science", "score": 0.9983999729156494, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3600", "display_name": "General Health Professions"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/36", "display_name": "Health Professions"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12010", "display_name": "Evaluation and Performance Assessment", "score": 0.9970999956130981, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1803", "display_name": "Management Science and Operations Research"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18", "display_name": "Decision Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12196", "display_name": "Community Health and Development", "score": 0.9850000143051147, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3600", "display_name": "General Health Professions"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/36", "display_name": "Health Professions"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling", "display_name": "Sampling (signal processing)", "score": 0.7459577322006226}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.5747276544570923}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/identification", "display_name": "Identification (biology)", "score": 0.5651037693023682}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/health-informatics", "display_name": "Health informatics", "score": 0.4946896731853485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science", "display_name": "Data science", "score": 0.48445892333984375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research", "display_name": "Qualitative research", "score": 0.47314774990081787}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/selection", "display_name": "Selection (genetic algorithm)", "score": 0.4716949760913849}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science", "display_name": "Management science", "score": 0.45737433433532715}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection", "display_name": "Data collection", "score": 0.4516914188861847}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/set", "display_name": "Set (abstract data type)", "score": 0.4445534646511078}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/experience-sampling-method", "display_name": "Experience sampling method", "score": 0.4167678952217102}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining", "display_name": "Data mining", "score": 0.3387947976589203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology", "display_name": "Psychology", "score": 0.16253069043159485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning", "display_name": "Machine learning", "score": 0.15530362725257874}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics", "display_name": "Statistics", "score": 0.14430707693099976}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health", "display_name": "Public health", "score": 0.13204556703567505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.12606292963027954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.11506447196006775}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.09145805239677429}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology", "display_name": "Sociology", "score": 0.07129040360450745}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C140779682", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868", "display_name": "Sampling (signal processing)", "level": 3, "score": 0.7459577322006226}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5747276544570923}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C116834253", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217", "display_name": "Identification (biology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5651037693023682}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C145642194", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895", "display_name": "Health informatics", "level": 3, "score": 0.4946896731853485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2522767166", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463", "display_name": "Data science", "level": 1, "score": 0.48445892333984375}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C190248442", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486", "display_name": "Qualitative research", "level": 2, "score": 0.47314774990081787}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C81917197", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760", "display_name": "Selection (genetic algorithm)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4716949760913849}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C539667460", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942", "display_name": "Management science", "level": 1, "score": 0.45737433433532715}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C133462117", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239", "display_name": "Data collection", "level": 2, "score": 0.4516914188861847}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C177264268", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741", "display_name": "Set (abstract data type)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4445534646511078}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C65499552", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421061", "display_name": "Experience sampling method", "level": 2, "score": 0.4167678952217102}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C124101348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491", "display_name": "Data mining", "level": 1, "score": 0.3387947976589203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418", "display_name": "Psychology", "level": 0, "score": 0.16253069043159485}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C119857082", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539", "display_name": "Machine learning", "level": 1, "score": 0.15530362725257874}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.14430707693099976}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138816342", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603", "display_name": "Public health", "level": 2, "score": 0.13204556703567505}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.12606292963027954}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.11506447196006775}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.09145805239677429}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C144024400", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201", "display_name": "Sociology", "level": 0, "score": 0.07129040360450745}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C36289849", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749", "display_name": "Social science", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143", "display_name": "Programming language", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C159110408", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176", "display_name": "Nursing", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C106131492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260", "display_name": "Filter (signal processing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272", "display_name": "Social psychology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31972630", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240", "display_name": "Computer vision", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C59822182", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441", "display_name": "Botany", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D003625", "descriptor_name": "Data Collection", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003625", "descriptor_name": "Data Collection", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003625", "descriptor_name": "Data Collection", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006302", "descriptor_name": "Health Services Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006302", "descriptor_name": "Health Services Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006302", "descriptor_name": "Health Services Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008605", "descriptor_name": "Mental Health Services", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008605", "descriptor_name": "Mental Health Services", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008605", "descriptor_name": "Mental Health Services", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012107", "descriptor_name": "Research Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012107", "descriptor_name": "Research Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012107", "descriptor_name": "Research Design", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012494", "descriptor_name": "Sampling Studies", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012494", "descriptor_name": "Sampling Studies", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012494", "descriptor_name": "Sampling Studies", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036301", "descriptor_name": "Qualitative Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036301", "descriptor_name": "Qualitative Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D036301", "descriptor_name": "Qualitative Research", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Practice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Practice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Practice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 3, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": null, "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S106668787", "display_name": "Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research", "issn_l": "0894-587X", "issn": ["0894-587X", "1573-3289"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "host_organization_name": "Springer Science+Business Media", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319900", "https://openalex.org/P4310319965"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Springer Science+Business Media", "Springer Nature"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:24193818", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24193818", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Administration and policy in mental health", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4012002", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4012002", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Adm Policy Ment Health", "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4012002", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4012002", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2764455111", "display_name": "PubMed Central", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Adm Policy Ment Health", "raw_type": "Text"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Partnerships for the goals", "score": 0.4300000071525574, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320337346", "display_name": "National Institute of Mental Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 57, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W115394847", "https://openalex.org/W580336033", "https://openalex.org/W643388607", "https://openalex.org/W1495403436", "https://openalex.org/W1525778942", "https://openalex.org/W1556808170", "https://openalex.org/W1964494336", "https://openalex.org/W1965434963", "https://openalex.org/W1966152243", "https://openalex.org/W1973928213", "https://openalex.org/W1980374052", "https://openalex.org/W1981876737", "https://openalex.org/W1983489591", "https://openalex.org/W1990569908", "https://openalex.org/W1994526997", "https://openalex.org/W2000766070", "https://openalex.org/W2014337056", "https://openalex.org/W2018310112", "https://openalex.org/W2029808594", "https://openalex.org/W2037802710", "https://openalex.org/W2044858486", "https://openalex.org/W2045507107", "https://openalex.org/W2057084967", "https://openalex.org/W2060614575", "https://openalex.org/W2062957857", "https://openalex.org/W2079257641", "https://openalex.org/W2082829970", "https://openalex.org/W2091197596", "https://openalex.org/W2097206783", "https://openalex.org/W2103864139", "https://openalex.org/W2104229989", "https://openalex.org/W2107125598", "https://openalex.org/W2107778773", "https://openalex.org/W2111300051", "https://openalex.org/W2113583180", "https://openalex.org/W2123811703", "https://openalex.org/W2127297180", "https://openalex.org/W2129660502", "https://openalex.org/W2133574567", "https://openalex.org/W2133828535", "https://openalex.org/W2146691185", "https://openalex.org/W2147766311", "https://openalex.org/W2152154155", "https://openalex.org/W2168815104", "https://openalex.org/W2169490447", "https://openalex.org/W2170592114", "https://openalex.org/W2329395632", "https://openalex.org/W2334201740", "https://openalex.org/W2483397181", "https://openalex.org/W2790841064", "https://openalex.org/W2978845797", "https://openalex.org/W3151896489", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W4297664212", "https://openalex.org/W6629892571", "https://openalex.org/W6631355100", "https://openalex.org/W7025099126"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2606073172", "https://openalex.org/W2125356288", "https://openalex.org/W2128302072", "https://openalex.org/W4248817909", "https://openalex.org/W4367048510", "https://openalex.org/W2970622411", "https://openalex.org/W2776558668", "https://openalex.org/W2942579670", "https://openalex.org/W2145622208", "https://openalex.org/W2103101935"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 643}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 2048}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1787}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1399}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1393}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 1190}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 888}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 646}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 402}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 218}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 115}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 43}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 13}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 2}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W3121401171", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "title": "Illiquidity and stock returns: cross-section and time-series effects", "display_name": "Illiquidity and stock returns: cross-section and time-series effects", "publication_year": 2002, "publication_date": "2002-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W3121401171", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "mag": "3121401171"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S127646213", "display_name": "Journal of Financial Markets", "issn_l": "1386-4181", "issn": ["1386-4181", "1878-576X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Financial Markets", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "green", "oa_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/bitstream/2451/26706/2/FIN-00-041.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019257888", "display_name": "Yakov Amihud", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Yakov Amihud", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Stern School of Business, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Stern School of Business, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5019257888"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 2860, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 2860}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 43.8421, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 10179, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99807648, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "5", "issue": "1", "first_page": "31", "last_page": "56"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10047", "display_name": "Financial Markets and Investment Strategies", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2003", "display_name": "Finance"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10047", "display_name": "Financial Markets and Investment Strategies", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2003", "display_name": "Finance"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10019", "display_name": "Corporate Finance and Governance", "score": 0.9984999895095825, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1402", "display_name": "Accounting"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/14", "display_name": "Business, Management and Accounting"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10081", "display_name": "Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance", "score": 0.9940000176429749, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1402", "display_name": "Accounting"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/14", "display_name": "Business, Management and Accounting"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stock", "display_name": "Stock (firearms)", "score": 0.7359353303909302}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/economics", "display_name": "Economics", "score": 0.681456446647644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-economics", "display_name": "Financial economics", "score": 0.47925567626953125}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stock-market", "display_name": "Stock market", "score": 0.46938130259513855}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/liberian-dollar", "display_name": "Liberian dollar", "score": 0.46429237723350525}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stock-exchange", "display_name": "Stock exchange", "score": 0.46034103631973267}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-economics", "display_name": "Monetary economics", "score": 0.4469159245491028}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics", "display_name": "Econometrics", "score": 0.4373972713947296}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/excess-return", "display_name": "Excess return", "score": 0.4350319504737854}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/expected-return", "display_name": "Expected return", "score": 0.42440593242645264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/finance", "display_name": "Finance", "score": 0.10174760222434998}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C204036174", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909380", "display_name": "Stock (firearms)", "level": 2, "score": 0.7359353303909302}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C162324750", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134", "display_name": "Economics", "level": 0, "score": 0.681456446647644}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C106159729", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2294553", "display_name": "Financial economics", "level": 1, "score": 0.47925567626953125}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780299701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q475000", "display_name": "Stock market", "level": 3, "score": 0.46938130259513855}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C109168655", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242988", "display_name": "Liberian dollar", "level": 2, "score": 0.46429237723350525}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C200870193", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11691", "display_name": "Stock exchange", "level": 2, "score": 0.46034103631973267}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C556758197", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018", "display_name": "Monetary economics", "level": 1, "score": 0.4469159245491028}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039", "display_name": "Econometrics", "level": 1, "score": 0.4373972713947296}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2991665230", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2651003", "display_name": "Excess return", "level": 3, "score": 0.4350319504737854}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154611145", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4331879", "display_name": "Expected return", "level": 3, "score": 0.42440593242645264}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C10138342", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015", "display_name": "Finance", "level": 1, "score": 0.10174760222434998}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780762169", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5905368", "display_name": "Horse", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779343474", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175", "display_name": "Context (archaeology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780821815", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5340806", "display_name": "Portfolio", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C151730666", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205", "display_name": "Paleontology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 5, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S127646213", "display_name": "Journal of Financial Markets", "issn_l": "1386-4181", "issn": ["1386-4181", "1878-576X"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Financial Markets", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:http://hdl.handle.net/2451/26706", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/handle/2451/26706", "pdf_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/bitstream/2451/26706/2/FIN-00-041.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401258", "display_name": "The Faculty Digital Archive (New York University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "host_organization_name": "New York University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Working Paper"}, {"id": "pmh:http://hdl.handle.net/2451/27420", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/handle/2451/27420", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401258", "display_name": "The Faculty Digital Archive (New York University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "host_organization_name": "New York University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Working Paper"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.145.9505", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.145.9505", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~mkearns/finread/amihud.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:finmar:v:5:y:2002:i:1:p:31-56", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386-4181(01)00024-6", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401271", "display_name": "RePEc: Research Papers in Economics", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I77793887", "host_organization_name": "Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I77793887"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "pmh:http://hdl.handle.net/2451/26706", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/handle/2451/26706", "pdf_url": "http://archive.nyu.edu/bitstream/2451/26706/2/FIN-00-041.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306401258", "display_name": "The Faculty Digital Archive (New York University)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "host_organization_name": "New York University", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Working Paper"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121401171.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121401171.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 108, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W600354665", "https://openalex.org/W1490496491", "https://openalex.org/W1493117078", "https://openalex.org/W1497707394", "https://openalex.org/W1498480980", "https://openalex.org/W1511996992", "https://openalex.org/W1517358819", "https://openalex.org/W1560849420", "https://openalex.org/W1575214533", "https://openalex.org/W1599491685", "https://openalex.org/W1606087322", "https://openalex.org/W1958762683", "https://openalex.org/W1966268097", "https://openalex.org/W1966977762", "https://openalex.org/W1971844902", "https://openalex.org/W1973337993", "https://openalex.org/W1975161917", "https://openalex.org/W1979986072", "https://openalex.org/W1985808284", "https://openalex.org/W1989652734", "https://openalex.org/W1995834279", "https://openalex.org/W1999918735", "https://openalex.org/W2015466998", "https://openalex.org/W2019810426", "https://openalex.org/W2020550357", "https://openalex.org/W2021070008", "https://openalex.org/W2028417201", "https://openalex.org/W2030950197", "https://openalex.org/W2031796872", "https://openalex.org/W2034903818", "https://openalex.org/W2035606631", "https://openalex.org/W2041917288", "https://openalex.org/W2043619364", "https://openalex.org/W2046519558", "https://openalex.org/W2047485150", "https://openalex.org/W2049156204", "https://openalex.org/W2050031929", "https://openalex.org/W2053848643", "https://openalex.org/W2057458263", "https://openalex.org/W2059091353", "https://openalex.org/W2061967889", "https://openalex.org/W2074524292", "https://openalex.org/W2075142957", "https://openalex.org/W2076722528", "https://openalex.org/W2081725891", "https://openalex.org/W2085538322", "https://openalex.org/W2093260403", "https://openalex.org/W2098336014", "https://openalex.org/W2100821524", "https://openalex.org/W2104795328", "https://openalex.org/W2108032253", "https://openalex.org/W2108818539", "https://openalex.org/W2116347131", "https://openalex.org/W2117178635", "https://openalex.org/W2118600904", "https://openalex.org/W2122954881", "https://openalex.org/W2125531201", "https://openalex.org/W2128475248", "https://openalex.org/W2128617690", "https://openalex.org/W2129525919", "https://openalex.org/W2130428347", "https://openalex.org/W2131187707", "https://openalex.org/W2132082635", "https://openalex.org/W2133141780", "https://openalex.org/W2134767269", "https://openalex.org/W2135037111", "https://openalex.org/W2136120210", "https://openalex.org/W2141673418", "https://openalex.org/W2143161605", "https://openalex.org/W2146287001", "https://openalex.org/W2153146814", "https://openalex.org/W2154579496", "https://openalex.org/W2158026993", "https://openalex.org/W2160275010", "https://openalex.org/W2163902491", "https://openalex.org/W2166215547", "https://openalex.org/W2168038988", "https://openalex.org/W2170415678", "https://openalex.org/W2170713266", "https://openalex.org/W2171400904", "https://openalex.org/W2256075884", "https://openalex.org/W2478267059", "https://openalex.org/W3021190191", "https://openalex.org/W3023906401", "https://openalex.org/W3121251221", "https://openalex.org/W3121453935", "https://openalex.org/W3121467893", "https://openalex.org/W3122797474", "https://openalex.org/W3123870023", "https://openalex.org/W3123959605", "https://openalex.org/W3124304323", "https://openalex.org/W3124585874", "https://openalex.org/W3125195923", "https://openalex.org/W3125906480", "https://openalex.org/W4229880831", "https://openalex.org/W4232111244", "https://openalex.org/W4233220145", "https://openalex.org/W4235462428", "https://openalex.org/W4239145730", "https://openalex.org/W4240088880", "https://openalex.org/W4247340575", "https://openalex.org/W4247747078", "https://openalex.org/W4248774063", "https://openalex.org/W4251044001", "https://openalex.org/W4252042784", "https://openalex.org/W4254101012", "https://openalex.org/W4254814954", "https://openalex.org/W4256352880"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3157120521", "https://openalex.org/W2491210265", "https://openalex.org/W3121650497", "https://openalex.org/W2402471469", "https://openalex.org/W2944089290", "https://openalex.org/W3121384189", "https://openalex.org/W3125906634", "https://openalex.org/W3195887599", "https://openalex.org/W3123616918", "https://openalex.org/W3010526436"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 205}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 808}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 829}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 788}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 742}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 753}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 744}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 617}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 583}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 541}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 515}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 473}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 469}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 429}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 426}], "updated_date": "2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2171960770", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "title": "Toward the next generation of recommender systems: a survey of the state-of-the-art and possible extensions", "display_name": "Toward the next generation of recommender systems: a survey of the state-of-the-art and possible extensions", "publication_year": 2005, "publication_date": "2005-04-25", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2171960770", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "mag": "2171960770"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S30698027", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering", "issn_l": "1041-4347", "issn": ["1041-4347", "1558-2191", "2326-3865"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Computer Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Computer Society", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5056123613", "display_name": "Gediminas Adomavi\u010dius", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-5098"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I130238516", "display_name": "University of Minnesota", "ror": "https://ror.org/017zqws13", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "G. Adomavicius", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5016384155", "display_name": "Alexander Tuzhilin", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-8462"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "A. Tuzhilin", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Stern School of Business, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Stern School of Business, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 2, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5056123613"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I130238516"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 434.2898, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 10175, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 1.0, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "17", "issue": "6", "first_page": "734", "last_page": "749"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10203", "display_name": "Recommender Systems and Techniques", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1710", "display_name": "Information Systems"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10203", "display_name": "Recommender Systems and Techniques", "score": 0.9998000264167786, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1710", "display_name": "Information Systems"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10824", "display_name": "Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques", "score": 0.9944999814033508, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12101", "display_name": "Advanced Bandit Algorithms Research", "score": 0.9900000095367432, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1803", "display_name": "Management Science and Operations Research"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/18", "display_name": "Decision Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/recommender-system", "display_name": "Recommender system", "score": 0.9347474575042725}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.8711825609207153}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/field", "display_name": "Field (mathematics)", "score": 0.6011216640472412}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/process", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "score": 0.5942739844322205}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-filtering", "display_name": "Collaborative filtering", "score": 0.4919435679912567}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/range", "display_name": "Range (aeronautics)", "score": 0.45080915093421936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval", "display_name": "Information retrieval", "score": 0.40608638525009155}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science", "display_name": "Data science", "score": 0.325961709022522}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C557471498", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q554950", "display_name": "Recommender system", "level": 2, "score": 0.9347474575042725}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.8711825609207153}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C9652623", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109", "display_name": "Field (mathematics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6011216640472412}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C98045186", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663", "display_name": "Process (computing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5942739844322205}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C21569690", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94702", "display_name": "Collaborative filtering", "level": 3, "score": 0.4919435679912567}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C204323151", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424", "display_name": "Range (aeronautics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.45080915093421936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C23123220", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826", "display_name": "Information retrieval", "level": 1, "score": 0.40608638525009155}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2522767166", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463", "display_name": "Data science", "level": 1, "score": 0.325961709022522}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C202444582", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863", "display_name": "Pure mathematics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C159985019", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790", "display_name": "Composite material", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2005.99", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S30698027", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering", "issn_l": "1041-4347", "issn": ["1041-4347", "1558-2191", "2326-3865"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "host_organization_name": "IEEE Computer Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320439", "https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["IEEE Computer Society", "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.107.2790", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.107.2790", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://www.inf.unibz.it/~ricci/ATIS/papers/state-of-the-art-2005.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Partnerships for the goals", "score": 0.5, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 149, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W20722260", "https://openalex.org/W68268088", "https://openalex.org/W74892533", "https://openalex.org/W145944724", "https://openalex.org/W146619980", "https://openalex.org/W153250912", "https://openalex.org/W177624111", "https://openalex.org/W1421038569", "https://openalex.org/W1480575184", "https://openalex.org/W1486733425", "https://openalex.org/W1493103337", "https://openalex.org/W1493526108", "https://openalex.org/W1502996661", "https://openalex.org/W1510348757", "https://openalex.org/W1513874326", "https://openalex.org/W1528361845", "https://openalex.org/W1532852017", "https://openalex.org/W1549854018", "https://openalex.org/W1550461340", "https://openalex.org/W1552767446", "https://openalex.org/W1557681559", "https://openalex.org/W1557857707", "https://openalex.org/W1561517109", "https://openalex.org/W1570159982", "https://openalex.org/W1570542661", "https://openalex.org/W1577216492", "https://openalex.org/W1582340466", "https://openalex.org/W1587170344", "https://openalex.org/W1593088422", "https://openalex.org/W1612003148", "https://openalex.org/W1629473008", "https://openalex.org/W1652319903", "https://openalex.org/W1660390307", "https://openalex.org/W1673941785", "https://openalex.org/W1729969041", "https://openalex.org/W1832221731", "https://openalex.org/W1966553486", "https://openalex.org/W1968397045", "https://openalex.org/W1971040550", "https://openalex.org/W1973812756", "https://openalex.org/W1981825277", "https://openalex.org/W1988962893", "https://openalex.org/W1991962718", "https://openalex.org/W1999047234", "https://openalex.org/W2011516515", "https://openalex.org/W2017143735", "https://openalex.org/W2018605660", "https://openalex.org/W2018928989", "https://openalex.org/W2029119963", "https://openalex.org/W2030144199", "https://openalex.org/W2040974535", "https://openalex.org/W2042281163", "https://openalex.org/W2043403353", "https://openalex.org/W2049455633", "https://openalex.org/W2065451462", "https://openalex.org/W2066590388", "https://openalex.org/W2072764742", "https://openalex.org/W2085937320", "https://openalex.org/W2091823618", "https://openalex.org/W2092929923", "https://openalex.org/W2093825590", "https://openalex.org/W2097129520", "https://openalex.org/W2097674647", "https://openalex.org/W2106365165", "https://openalex.org/W2109208918", "https://openalex.org/W2109992782", "https://openalex.org/W2110325612", "https://openalex.org/W2112430581", "https://openalex.org/W2113858518", "https://openalex.org/W2117281325", "https://openalex.org/W2117354486", "https://openalex.org/W2123701797", "https://openalex.org/W2124029832", "https://openalex.org/W2124591829", "https://openalex.org/W2127480961", "https://openalex.org/W2128554561", "https://openalex.org/W2130859329", "https://openalex.org/W2132622103", "https://openalex.org/W2133699278", "https://openalex.org/W2134584261", "https://openalex.org/W2137719099", "https://openalex.org/W2137728971", "https://openalex.org/W2138745909", "https://openalex.org/W2139555631", "https://openalex.org/W2142144955", "https://openalex.org/W2142646165", "https://openalex.org/W2146935111", "https://openalex.org/W2147042673", "https://openalex.org/W2147654806", "https://openalex.org/W2147859400", "https://openalex.org/W2151023586", "https://openalex.org/W2151052953", "https://openalex.org/W2155106456", "https://openalex.org/W2156957852", "https://openalex.org/W2158515176", "https://openalex.org/W2159094788", "https://openalex.org/W2162660532", "https://openalex.org/W2164547069", "https://openalex.org/W2169757306", "https://openalex.org/W2170304975", "https://openalex.org/W2171849943", "https://openalex.org/W2172007509", "https://openalex.org/W2177923071", "https://openalex.org/W2489782956", "https://openalex.org/W2568634367", "https://openalex.org/W2570764145", "https://openalex.org/W2615258659", "https://openalex.org/W2799061466", "https://openalex.org/W2915186198", "https://openalex.org/W2939083804", "https://openalex.org/W2949071206", "https://openalex.org/W2950332743", "https://openalex.org/W2952706885", "https://openalex.org/W2978596111", "https://openalex.org/W3101685505", "https://openalex.org/W3124686198", "https://openalex.org/W4229504545", "https://openalex.org/W4230030242", "https://openalex.org/W4230445183", "https://openalex.org/W4232980324", "https://openalex.org/W4234189512", "https://openalex.org/W4239875977", "https://openalex.org/W4253608303", "https://openalex.org/W4253674108", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W4292542951", "https://openalex.org/W6600858539", "https://openalex.org/W6606015864", "https://openalex.org/W6606174720", "https://openalex.org/W6607233643", "https://openalex.org/W6629338974", "https://openalex.org/W6630221451", "https://openalex.org/W6630760905", "https://openalex.org/W6631826473", "https://openalex.org/W6632992187", "https://openalex.org/W6633225633", "https://openalex.org/W6636440780", "https://openalex.org/W6636593642", "https://openalex.org/W6636888537", "https://openalex.org/W6637259173", "https://openalex.org/W6674352826", "https://openalex.org/W6676522543", "https://openalex.org/W6676535117", "https://openalex.org/W6676871904", "https://openalex.org/W6678106187", "https://openalex.org/W6682423454", "https://openalex.org/W6684151790", "https://openalex.org/W6684863674", "https://openalex.org/W6685496212"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1484355083", "https://openalex.org/W4220714703", "https://openalex.org/W2170391450", "https://openalex.org/W2735929803", "https://openalex.org/W2098758514", "https://openalex.org/W3008845055", "https://openalex.org/W2041004656", "https://openalex.org/W2202724490", "https://openalex.org/W2119611366", "https://openalex.org/W2103058005"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"This": [0, 35], "paper": [1, 36], "presents": [2], "an": [3, 60, 71], "overview": [4], "of": [5, 8, 16, 41, 64, 73, 75, 80, 95, 102], "the": [6, 13, 24, 81, 85], "field": [7], "recommender": [9, 56], "systems": [10, 57], "and": [11, 31, 45, 54, 77, 92, 98], "describes": [12, 38], "current": [14, 42], "generation": [15], "recommendation": [17, 33, 43, 52, 86], "methods": [18, 44], "that": [19, 49], "are": [20], "usually": [21], "classified": [22], "into": [23, 84], "following": [25], "three": [26], "main": [27], "categories:": [28], "content-based,": [29], "collaborative,": [30], "hybrid": [32], "approaches.": [34], "also": [37], "various": [39], "limitations": [40], "discusses": [46], "possible": [47], "extensions": [48, 67], "can": [50], "improve": [51], "capabilities": [53], "make": [55], "applicable": [58], "to": [59], "even": [61], "broader": [62], "range": [63], "applications.": [65], "These": [66], "include,": [68], "among": [69], "others,": [70], "improvement": [72], "understanding": [74], "users": [76], "items,": [78], "incorporation": [79], "contextual": [82], "information": [83], "process,": [87], "support": [88], "for": [89], "multicriteria": [90], "ratings,": [91], "a": [93], "provision": [94], "more": [96], "flexible": [97], "less": [99], "intrusive": [100], "types": [101], "recommendations.": [103]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 64}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 307}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 365}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 384}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 426}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 546}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 547}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 607}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 686}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 686}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 624}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 746}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 756}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 700}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 655}], "updated_date": "2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2104934425", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1092385", "title": "Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Kill Bacteria", "display_name": "Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Kill Bacteria", "publication_year": 2004, "publication_date": "2004-03-04", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2104934425", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1092385", "mag": "2104934425", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15001782"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1126/science.1092385", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1092385", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S3880285", "display_name": "Science", "issn_l": "0036-8075", "issn": ["0036-8075", "1095-9203"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315823", "host_organization_name": "American Association for the Advancement of Science", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Association for the Advancement of Science"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Science", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080557819", "display_name": "Volker Brinkmann", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4735-3682"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Volker Brinkmann", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5015776994", "display_name": "Ulrike Reichard", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ulrike Reichard", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5042380681", "display_name": "Christian Goosmann", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Christian Goosmann", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006595878", "display_name": "Beatrix Fauler", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9088-0926"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Beatrix Fauler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5048491990", "display_name": "Yvonne Uhlemann", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yvonne Uhlemann", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009161164", "display_name": "David S. Weiss", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-7866"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "David S. Weiss", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5086002028", "display_name": "Yvette Weinrauch", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yvette Weinrauch", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088622582", "display_name": "Arturo Zychlinsky", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6018-193X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Arturo Zychlinsky", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cellular Microbiology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, 540 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microscopy Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Schumannstrasse 21/22, 10117 Berlin, Germany", "institution_ids": []}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 8, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5088622582"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 17.729, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 9908, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.9963106, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "303", "issue": "5663", "first_page": "1532", "last_page": "1535"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11597", "display_name": "Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403", "display_name": "Immunology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11597", "display_name": "Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2403", "display_name": "Immunology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10873", "display_name": "Bacterial Infections and Vaccines", "score": 0.9847999811172485, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2404", "display_name": "Microbiology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/24", "display_name": "Immunology and Microbiology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10549", "display_name": "Neonatal Respiratory Health Research", "score": 0.9846000075340271, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2740", "display_name": "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/neutrophil-extracellular-traps", "display_name": "Neutrophil extracellular traps", "score": 0.8327502608299255}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/bacteria", "display_name": "Bacteria", "score": 0.8012793064117432}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/microbiology", "display_name": "Microbiology", "score": 0.6989954113960266}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/extracellular", "display_name": "Extracellular", "score": 0.6674472689628601}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/innate-immune-system", "display_name": "Innate immune system", "score": 0.6429862976074219}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/virulence", "display_name": "Virulence", "score": 0.6122052669525146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.5731526017189026}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/antimicrobial", "display_name": "Antimicrobial", "score": 0.5070035457611084}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/phagosome", "display_name": "Phagosome", "score": 0.4999401569366455}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/inflammation", "display_name": "Inflammation", "score": 0.37286508083343506}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/phagocytosis", "display_name": "Phagocytosis", "score": 0.35694801807403564}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-biology", "display_name": "Cell biology", "score": 0.2998514771461487}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-system", "display_name": "Immune system", "score": 0.2162024974822998}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/immunology", "display_name": "Immunology", "score": 0.21163392066955566}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry", "display_name": "Biochemistry", "score": 0.13115596771240234}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C134897094", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7003141", "display_name": "Neutrophil extracellular traps", "level": 3, "score": 0.8327502608299255}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C523546767", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876", "display_name": "Bacteria", "level": 2, "score": 0.8012793064117432}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C89423630", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193", "display_name": "Microbiology", "level": 1, "score": 0.6989954113960266}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C28406088", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762", "display_name": "Extracellular", "level": 2, "score": 0.6674472689628601}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C136449434", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428253", "display_name": "Innate immune system", "level": 3, "score": 0.6429862976074219}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C60987743", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460232", "display_name": "Virulence", "level": 3, "score": 0.6122052669525146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.5731526017189026}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C4937899", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68541106", "display_name": "Antimicrobial", "level": 2, "score": 0.5070035457611084}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C161478664", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901955", "display_name": "Phagosome", "level": 3, "score": 0.4999401569366455}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776914184", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101991", "display_name": "Inflammation", "level": 2, "score": 0.37286508083343506}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C160448771", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184726", "display_name": "Phagocytosis", "level": 2, "score": 0.35694801807403564}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C95444343", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141", "display_name": "Cell biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.2998514771461487}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C8891405", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059", "display_name": "Immune system", "level": 2, "score": 0.2162024974822998}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C203014093", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929", "display_name": "Immunology", "level": 1, "score": 0.21163392066955566}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094", "display_name": "Biochemistry", "level": 1, "score": 0.13115596771240234}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187", "display_name": "Gene", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001064", "descriptor_name": "Appendicitis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001064", "descriptor_name": "Appendicitis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001064", "descriptor_name": "Appendicitis", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001426", "descriptor_name": "Bacterial Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001426", "descriptor_name": "Bacterial Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001426", "descriptor_name": "Bacterial Proteins", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001770", "descriptor_name": "Blood Bactericidal Activity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001770", "descriptor_name": "Blood Bactericidal Activity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001770", "descriptor_name": "Blood Bactericidal Activity", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003594", "descriptor_name": "Cytoplasmic Granules", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003594", "descriptor_name": "Cytoplasmic Granules", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003594", "descriptor_name": "Cytoplasmic Granules", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004247", "descriptor_name": "DNA", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004405", "descriptor_name": "Dysentery, Bacillary", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004405", "descriptor_name": "Dysentery, Bacillary", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004405", "descriptor_name": "Dysentery, Bacillary", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006657", "descriptor_name": "Histones", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007113", "descriptor_name": "Immunity, Innate", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007113", "descriptor_name": "Immunity, Innate", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007113", "descriptor_name": "Immunity, Innate", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008854", "descriptor_name": "Microscopy, Electron", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008854", "descriptor_name": "Microscopy, Electron", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008854", "descriptor_name": "Microscopy, Electron", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000648", "qualifier_name": "ultrastructure", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000648", "qualifier_name": "ultrastructure", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000648", "qualifier_name": "ultrastructure", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009504", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophils", "qualifier_ui": "Q000737", "qualifier_name": "chemistry", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010450", "descriptor_name": "Endopeptidases", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010450", "descriptor_name": "Endopeptidases", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010450", "descriptor_name": "Endopeptidases", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010587", "descriptor_name": "Phagocytosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010587", "descriptor_name": "Phagocytosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010587", "descriptor_name": "Phagocytosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011817", "descriptor_name": "Rabbits", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011817", "descriptor_name": "Rabbits", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D011817", "descriptor_name": "Rabbits", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012486", "descriptor_name": "Salmonella typhimurium", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012763", "descriptor_name": "Shigella flexneri", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000276", "qualifier_name": "immunology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D013211", "descriptor_name": "Staphylococcus aureus", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015638", "descriptor_name": "Cytochalasin D", "qualifier_ui": "Q000494", "qualifier_name": "pharmacology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015638", "descriptor_name": "Cytochalasin D", "qualifier_ui": "Q000494", "qualifier_name": "pharmacology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015638", "descriptor_name": "Cytochalasin D", "qualifier_ui": "Q000494", "qualifier_name": "pharmacology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018375", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophil Activation", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018375", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophil Activation", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D018375", "descriptor_name": "Neutrophil Activation", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000032", "qualifier_name": "analysis", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019272", "descriptor_name": "Leukocyte Elastase", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D037521", "descriptor_name": "Virulence Factors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D037521", "descriptor_name": "Virulence Factors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D037521", "descriptor_name": "Virulence Factors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 6, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1126/science.1092385", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1092385", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S3880285", "display_name": "Science", "issn_l": "0036-8075", "issn": ["0036-8075", "1095-9203"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315823", "host_organization_name": "American Association for the Advancement of Science", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315823"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Association for the Advancement of Science"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Science", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:15001782", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15001782", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Science (New York, N.Y.)", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:125910", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://edoc.mpg.de/125910", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922265", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Science, v.303, 1532-1535 (2004)", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:edoc.mpg.de:573242", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://edoc.mpg.de/573242", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4406922265", "display_name": "Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Science, v.303, 1532-1535 (2004)", "raw_type": "Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1689492", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000E-C571-B", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400654", "display_name": "MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I149899117", "host_organization_name": "Max Planck Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Science", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_1689493", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000E-C575-3", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400654", "display_name": "MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I149899117", "host_organization_name": "Max Planck Society", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I149899117"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Science", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 15, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1032376300", "https://openalex.org/W1597610606", "https://openalex.org/W1715957537", "https://openalex.org/W1944560965", "https://openalex.org/W1964499258", "https://openalex.org/W1980949307", "https://openalex.org/W2032882303", "https://openalex.org/W2068414658", "https://openalex.org/W2082827619", "https://openalex.org/W2084814184", "https://openalex.org/W2119362786", "https://openalex.org/W2148771202", "https://openalex.org/W2169152985", "https://openalex.org/W2169447309", "https://openalex.org/W2434024993"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2131785145", "https://openalex.org/W2102093956", "https://openalex.org/W2032149607", "https://openalex.org/W2097046100", "https://openalex.org/W2025890991", "https://openalex.org/W2131059911", "https://openalex.org/W2048801137", "https://openalex.org/W2131222233", "https://openalex.org/W2079170979", "https://openalex.org/W1997060361"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Neutrophils": [0], "engulf": [1], "and": [2, 23, 33, 44, 55, 80, 93], "kill": [3, 45, 94], "bacteria": [4], "when": [5], "their": [6], "antimicrobial": [7, 87], "granules": [8], "fuse": [9], "with": [10], "the": [11], "phagosome.": [12], "Here,": [13], "we": [14], "describe": [15], "that,": [16], "upon": [17], "activation,": [18], "neutrophils": [19], "release": [20], "granule": [21], "proteins": [22], "chromatin": [24], "that": [25, 30, 73], "together": [26], "form": [27, 69], "extracellular": [28, 38], "fibers": [29], "bind": [31], "Gram-positive": [32], "-negative": [34], "bacteria.": [35, 46, 95], "These": [36], "neutrophil": [37], "traps": [39], "(NETs)": [40], "degrade": [41, 90], "virulence": [42, 91], "factors": [43, 92], "NETs": [47, 64], "are": [48], "abundant": [49], "in": [50, 52], "vivo": [51], "experimental": [53], "dysentery": [54], "spontaneous": [56], "human": [57], "appendicitis,": [58], "two": [59], "examples": [60], "of": [61, 70, 86], "acute": [62], "inflammation.": [63], "appear": [65], "to": [66, 89], "be": [67], "a": [68, 82], "innate": [71], "response": [72], "binds": [74], "microorganisms,": [75], "prevents": [76], "them": [77], "from": [78], "spreading,": [79], "ensures": [81], "high": [83], "local": [84], "concentration": [85], "agents": [88]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 224}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 817}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 930}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 902}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 912}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 925}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 814}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 652}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 552}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 535}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 524}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 414}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 393}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 323}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 288}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2151693816", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/78.258082", "title": "Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries", "display_name": "Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries", "publication_year": 1993, "publication_date": "1993-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2151693816", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/78.258082", "mag": "2151693816"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/78.258082", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/78.258082", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S168680287", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing", "issn_l": "1053-587X", "issn": ["1053-587X", "1941-0476"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065086376", "display_name": "St\u00e9phane Mallat", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5263-8960"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I36672615", "display_name": "Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/037tm7f56", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "S.G. Mallat", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100444210", "display_name": "Zhifeng Zhang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7204-8079"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I36672615", "display_name": "Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences", "ror": "https://ror.org/037tm7f56", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Zhifeng Zhang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Computer Science, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 2, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5065086376"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36672615", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 62.7111, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 9082, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99968148, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "41", "issue": "12", "first_page": "3397", "last_page": "3415"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10220", "display_name": "Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques", "score": 0.9980999827384949, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2207", "display_name": "Control and Systems Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10220", "display_name": "Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques", "score": 0.9980999827384949, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2207", "display_name": "Control and Systems Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11210", "display_name": "Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods", "score": 0.9980999827384949, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2604", "display_name": "Applied Mathematics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/26", "display_name": "Mathematics"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10688", "display_name": "Image and Signal Denoising Methods", "score": 0.9977999925613403, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1707", "display_name": "Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/17", "display_name": "Computer Science"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/matching-pursuit", "display_name": "Matching pursuit", "score": 0.9305352568626404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/orthonormal-basis", "display_name": "Orthonormal basis", "score": 0.8116351962089539}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/time\u2013frequency-analysis", "display_name": "Time\u2013frequency analysis", "score": 0.6569042205810547}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/matching", "display_name": "Matching (statistics)", "score": 0.5531536340713501}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/signal", "display_name": "SIGNAL (programming language)", "score": 0.5464663505554199}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.5281253457069397}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/basis-pursuit", "display_name": "Basis pursuit", "score": 0.5255495309829712}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm", "display_name": "Algorithm", "score": 0.5139898657798767}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform", "display_name": "Waveform", "score": 0.49510064721107483}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing", "display_name": "Signal processing", "score": 0.48381274938583374}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "score": 0.434217631816864}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/basis", "display_name": "Basis (linear algebra)", "score": 0.4283522665500641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "score": 0.40238893032073975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.3955591320991516}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "score": 0.3573721647262573}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/compressed-sensing", "display_name": "Compressed sensing", "score": 0.29126644134521484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing", "display_name": "Digital signal processing", "score": 0.11419126391410828}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision", "display_name": "Computer vision", "score": 0.1082080602645874}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C156872377", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6786281", "display_name": "Matching pursuit", "level": 3, "score": 0.9305352568626404}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C5806529", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2365325", "display_name": "Orthonormal basis", "level": 2, "score": 0.8116351962089539}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C142433447", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653", "display_name": "Time\u2013frequency analysis", "level": 3, "score": 0.6569042205810547}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C165064840", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061", "display_name": "Matching (statistics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5531536340713501}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779843651", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335", "display_name": "SIGNAL (programming language)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5464663505554199}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.5281253457069397}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C99217422", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4867576", "display_name": "Basis pursuit", "level": 4, "score": 0.5255495309829712}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C11413529", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366", "display_name": "Algorithm", "level": 1, "score": 0.5139898657798767}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C197424946", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717", "display_name": "Waveform", "level": 3, "score": 0.49510064721107483}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104267543", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163", "display_name": "Signal processing", "level": 3, "score": 0.48381274938583374}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153180895", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389", "display_name": "Pattern recognition (psychology)", "level": 2, "score": 0.434217631816864}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C12426560", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569", "display_name": "Basis (linear algebra)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4283522665500641}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C154945302", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660", "display_name": "Artificial intelligence", "level": 1, "score": 0.40238893032073975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.3955591320991516}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C28490314", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436", "display_name": "Speech recognition", "level": 1, "score": 0.3573721647262573}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C124851039", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665459", "display_name": "Compressed sensing", "level": 2, "score": 0.29126644134521484}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C84462506", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142", "display_name": "Digital signal processing", "level": 2, "score": 0.11419126391410828}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31972630", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240", "display_name": "Computer vision", "level": 1, "score": 0.1082080602645874}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121332964", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413", "display_name": "Physics", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2524010", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087", "display_name": "Geometry", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C106131492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260", "display_name": "Filter (signal processing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C9390403", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966", "display_name": "Computer hardware", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199360897", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143", "display_name": "Programming language", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C62520636", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944", "display_name": "Quantum mechanics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C76155785", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418", "display_name": "Telecommunications", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C554190296", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528", "display_name": "Radar", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/78.258082", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/78.258082", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S168680287", "display_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing", "issn_l": "1053-587X", "issn": ["1053-587X", "1941-0476"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.335.5769", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.335.5769", "pdf_url": null, "source": null, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "http://home.ustc.edu.cn/~zhanghan/cs/Mallat_Zhang93.pdf", "raw_type": "text"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Affordable and clean energy", "score": 0.8600000143051147, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 18, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1595505223", "https://openalex.org/W1606846851", "https://openalex.org/W1970352604", "https://openalex.org/W1996021349", "https://openalex.org/W2033519565", "https://openalex.org/W2044002522", "https://openalex.org/W2062024414", "https://openalex.org/W2080563952", "https://openalex.org/W2081214999", "https://openalex.org/W2091886411", "https://openalex.org/W2156447271", "https://openalex.org/W2165878107", "https://openalex.org/W2798909945", "https://openalex.org/W2913399920", "https://openalex.org/W3132971798", "https://openalex.org/W4238957295", "https://openalex.org/W4244017338", "https://openalex.org/W6665990373"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2949587108", "https://openalex.org/W2108275041", "https://openalex.org/W2163985430", "https://openalex.org/W4238243512", "https://openalex.org/W2249469762", "https://openalex.org/W1910610070", "https://openalex.org/W2045980665", "https://openalex.org/W2151693816", "https://openalex.org/W2355004828", "https://openalex.org/W2103894849"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0], "authors": [1], "introduce": [2], "an": [3, 59, 122], "algorithm,": [4], "called": [5], "matching": [6, 56, 86, 114], "pursuit,": [7], "that": [8, 18, 92], "decomposes": [9], "any": [10], "signal": [11, 37, 47, 66, 90, 119], "into": [12], "a": [13, 22, 50, 55, 65, 98, 113, 118], "linear": [14], "expansion": [15, 120], "of": [16, 25, 52, 131], "waveforms": [17, 28], "are": [19, 29, 41, 93], "selected": [20, 127], "from": [21, 106], "redundant": [23], "dictionary": [24, 51], "functions.": [26], "These": [27], "chosen": [30], "in": [31, 69], "order": [32], "to": [33, 44, 97, 103], "best": [34], "match": [35], "the": [36, 70, 89, 129], "structures.": [38], "Matching": [39], "pursuits": [40], "general": [42], "procedures": [43], "compute": [45], "adaptive": [46, 60], "representations.": [48], "With": [49], "Gabor": [53], "functions": [54], "pursuit": [57, 87, 115], "defines": [58], "time-frequency": [61, 71], "transform.": [62], "They": [63, 111], "derive": [64], "energy": [67], "distribution": [68], "plane,": [72], "which": [73], "does": [74], "not": [75], "include": [76], "interference": [77], "terms,": [78], "unlike": [79], "Wigner": [80], "and": [81, 133], "Cohen": [82], "class": [83], "distributions.": [84], "A": [85], "isolates": [88], "structures": [91], "coherent": [94], "with": [95, 117, 128], "respect": [96], "given": [99], "dictionary.": [100], "An": [101], "application": [102], "pattern": [104], "extraction": [105], "noisy": [107], "signals": [108], "is": [109], "described.": [110], "compare": [112], "decomposition": [116], "over": [121], "optimized": [123], "wavepacket": [124], "orthonormal": [125], "basis,": [126], "algorithm": [130], "Coifman": [132], "Wickerhauser": [134], "see": [135], "(IEEE": [136], "Trans.": [137], "Informat.": [138], "Theory,": [139], "vol.": [140], "38,": [141], "Mar.": [142], "1992).<": [143], "<ETX": [144], "xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"": [145], "xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>": [146]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 26}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 193}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 239}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 253}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 313}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 372}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 373}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 421}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 478}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 508}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 529}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 548}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 572}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 546}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 532}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1981459575", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "title": "Child abuse: Adolescent records vs. adult recall", "display_name": "Child abuse: Adolescent records vs. adult recall", "publication_year": 1990, "publication_date": "1990-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1981459575", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "mag": "1981459575", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19910909"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S53055215", "display_name": "Child Abuse & Neglect", "issn_l": "0145-2134", "issn": ["0145-2134", "1873-7757"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Child Abuse &amp; Neglect", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "hybrid", "oa_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038819788", "display_name": "Donna Della Femina", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210153792", "display_name": "University School", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ap66461", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Donna Della Femina", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, NY", "Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, NY", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974", "https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5108536960", "display_name": "Catherine A. Yeager", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210153792", "display_name": "University School", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ap66461", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Catherine A. Yeager", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974", "https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5011624978", "display_name": "Dorothy Otnow Lewis", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210153792", "display_name": "University School", "ror": "https://ror.org/05ap66461", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Dorothy Otnow Lewis", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974", "https://openalex.org/I4210153792"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 3, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5011624978"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210153792", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": {"value": 3980, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3980}, "apc_paid": {"value": 3980, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 3980}, "fwci": 5.331, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 8851, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.94940134, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "14", "issue": "2", "first_page": "227", "last_page": "231"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10426", "display_name": "Child Abuse and Trauma", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3203", "display_name": "Clinical Psychology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/32", "display_name": "Psychology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10426", "display_name": "Child Abuse and Trauma", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3203", "display_name": "Clinical Psychology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/32", "display_name": "Psychology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10762", "display_name": "Migration, Health and Trauma", "score": 0.996399998664856, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3203", "display_name": "Clinical Psychology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/32", "display_name": "Psychology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T13605", "display_name": "Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse", "score": 0.9955000281333923, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3312", "display_name": "Sociology and Political Science"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/33", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology", "display_name": "Psychology", "score": 0.4304753541946411}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse", "display_name": "Child abuse", "score": 0.4304547905921936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-abuse", "display_name": "Sexual abuse", "score": 0.4161648750305176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.40055012702941895}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/poison-control", "display_name": "Poison control", "score": 0.3862198293209076}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-prevention", "display_name": "Suicide prevention", "score": 0.3358631134033203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry", "display_name": "Psychiatry", "score": 0.333095908164978}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency", "display_name": "Medical emergency", "score": 0.14540177583694458}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418", "display_name": "Psychology", "level": 0, "score": 0.4304753541946411}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2993946119", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167191", "display_name": "Child abuse", "level": 4, "score": 0.4304547905921936}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2992354236", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43414", "display_name": "Sexual abuse", "level": 4, "score": 0.4161648750305176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.40055012702941895}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C3017944768", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463", "display_name": "Poison control", "level": 2, "score": 0.3862198293209076}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C526869908", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118", "display_name": "Suicide prevention", "level": 3, "score": 0.3358631134033203}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C118552586", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867", "display_name": "Psychiatry", "level": 1, "score": 0.333095908164978}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C545542383", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242", "display_name": "Medical emergency", "level": 1, "score": 0.14540177583694458}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000293", "descriptor_name": "Adolescent", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000328", "descriptor_name": "Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004522", "descriptor_name": "Educational Status", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004522", "descriptor_name": "Educational Status", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004522", "descriptor_name": "Educational Status", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005260", "descriptor_name": "Female", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006306", "descriptor_name": "Health Surveys", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006306", "descriptor_name": "Health Surveys", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006306", "descriptor_name": "Health Surveys", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008297", "descriptor_name": "Male", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012907", "descriptor_name": "Smoking", "qualifier_ui": "Q000639", "qualifier_name": "trends", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D014481", "descriptor_name": "United States", "qualifier_ui": "Q000453", "qualifier_name": "epidemiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015995", "descriptor_name": "Prevalence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015995", "descriptor_name": "Prevalence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D015995", "descriptor_name": "Prevalence", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016540", "descriptor_name": "Smoking Cessation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000706", "qualifier_name": "statistics & numerical data", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016540", "descriptor_name": "Smoking Cessation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000706", "qualifier_name": "statistics & numerical data", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016540", "descriptor_name": "Smoking Cessation", "qualifier_ui": "Q000706", "qualifier_name": "statistics & numerical data", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D040361", "descriptor_name": "Healthy People Programs", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D040361", "descriptor_name": "Healthy People Programs", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D040361", "descriptor_name": "Healthy People Programs", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055815", "descriptor_name": "Young Adult", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S53055215", "display_name": "Child Abuse & Neglect", "issn_l": "0145-2134", "issn": ["0145-2134", "1873-7757"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Child Abuse &amp; Neglect", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:19910909", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19910909", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmid:2340430", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2340430", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Child abuse & neglect", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmid:9675999", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9675999", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "The Future of children", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S53055215", "display_name": "Child Abuse & Neglect", "issn_l": "0145-2134", "issn": ["0145-2134", "1873-7757"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320990", "host_organization_name": "Elsevier BV", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Child Abuse &amp; Neglect", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Peace, Justice and strong institutions", "score": 0.6000000238418579, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 360, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2040695", "https://openalex.org/W73236654", "https://openalex.org/W83535177", "https://openalex.org/W989040792", "https://openalex.org/W1495475554", "https://openalex.org/W1500442275", "https://openalex.org/W1500952698", "https://openalex.org/W1507789244", "https://openalex.org/W1511351296", "https://openalex.org/W1548982836", "https://openalex.org/W1550462067", "https://openalex.org/W1552044039", "https://openalex.org/W1561855261", "https://openalex.org/W1571571428", "https://openalex.org/W1578316579", "https://openalex.org/W1578580470", "https://openalex.org/W1581458838", "https://openalex.org/W1583303893", "https://openalex.org/W1590339407", "https://openalex.org/W1624194901", "https://openalex.org/W1632241157", "https://openalex.org/W1708055969", "https://openalex.org/W1722369907", "https://openalex.org/W1732056871", "https://openalex.org/W1763274674", "https://openalex.org/W1794891999", "https://openalex.org/W1808247570", "https://openalex.org/W1907994282", "https://openalex.org/W1924384005", "https://openalex.org/W1942918162", "https://openalex.org/W1957820415", "https://openalex.org/W1964028042", "https://openalex.org/W1964931457", "https://openalex.org/W1965028733", "https://openalex.org/W1965376635", "https://openalex.org/W1966590107", "https://openalex.org/W1967397997", "https://openalex.org/W1967448897", "https://openalex.org/W1967692846", "https://openalex.org/W1968569062", "https://openalex.org/W1968953901", "https://openalex.org/W1969697349", "https://openalex.org/W1973562283", "https://openalex.org/W1973753127", "https://openalex.org/W1976008432", "https://openalex.org/W1976342304", "https://openalex.org/W1977249405", "https://openalex.org/W1978477251", "https://openalex.org/W1981227205", "https://openalex.org/W1981459575", "https://openalex.org/W1981663952", "https://openalex.org/W1982340672", "https://openalex.org/W1982368271", "https://openalex.org/W1982475016", "https://openalex.org/W1982835526", "https://openalex.org/W1982901201", "https://openalex.org/W1983381709", "https://openalex.org/W1984030689", "https://openalex.org/W1984427714", "https://openalex.org/W1984458417", "https://openalex.org/W1984772648", "https://openalex.org/W1985075644", "https://openalex.org/W1986359756", "https://openalex.org/W1986455710", "https://openalex.org/W1986524747", "https://openalex.org/W1987703400", "https://openalex.org/W1988220459", "https://openalex.org/W1989319044", "https://openalex.org/W1992531079", "https://openalex.org/W1993725892", "https://openalex.org/W1994048221", "https://openalex.org/W1994185702", "https://openalex.org/W1994525965", "https://openalex.org/W1994950269", "https://openalex.org/W1996049514", "https://openalex.org/W1996271702", "https://openalex.org/W1996306336", "https://openalex.org/W1996377471", "https://openalex.org/W1996576511", "https://openalex.org/W1997868302", "https://openalex.org/W1999104632", "https://openalex.org/W2002772568", "https://openalex.org/W2004069331", "https://openalex.org/W2004089515", "https://openalex.org/W2004328514", "https://openalex.org/W2006356644", "https://openalex.org/W2006651132", "https://openalex.org/W2006739366", "https://openalex.org/W2007271086", "https://openalex.org/W2008666362", "https://openalex.org/W2008708091", "https://openalex.org/W2009498052", "https://openalex.org/W2010020452", "https://openalex.org/W2010106299", "https://openalex.org/W2010269783", "https://openalex.org/W2010523062", "https://openalex.org/W2011066047", "https://openalex.org/W2011811675", "https://openalex.org/W2012083866", "https://openalex.org/W2012373974", "https://openalex.org/W2012926165", "https://openalex.org/W2013874699", "https://openalex.org/W2014273857", "https://openalex.org/W2015229460", "https://openalex.org/W2016873293", "https://openalex.org/W2017258425", "https://openalex.org/W2017610921", "https://openalex.org/W2018091339", "https://openalex.org/W2018173634", "https://openalex.org/W2019320477", "https://openalex.org/W2020291009", "https://openalex.org/W2021946345", "https://openalex.org/W2022682022", "https://openalex.org/W2024416743", "https://openalex.org/W2024624018", "https://openalex.org/W2026022164", "https://openalex.org/W2026419621", "https://openalex.org/W2028498736", "https://openalex.org/W2028838843", "https://openalex.org/W2028862512", "https://openalex.org/W2030228872", "https://openalex.org/W2031268232", "https://openalex.org/W2031425628", "https://openalex.org/W2031910164", "https://openalex.org/W2032048326", "https://openalex.org/W2033123806", "https://openalex.org/W2034439739", "https://openalex.org/W2036396063", "https://openalex.org/W2037174611", "https://openalex.org/W2038355631", "https://openalex.org/W2039154366", "https://openalex.org/W2039443031", "https://openalex.org/W2039544787", "https://openalex.org/W2040075391", "https://openalex.org/W2040192771", "https://openalex.org/W2041104744", "https://openalex.org/W2042457352", "https://openalex.org/W2045217506", "https://openalex.org/W2045534797", "https://openalex.org/W2045980038", "https://openalex.org/W2046136208", "https://openalex.org/W2046964286", "https://openalex.org/W2047908047", "https://openalex.org/W2048653066", "https://openalex.org/W2048807397", "https://openalex.org/W2048865508", "https://openalex.org/W2049240042", "https://openalex.org/W2049380826", "https://openalex.org/W2050569717", "https://openalex.org/W2050571771", "https://openalex.org/W2050878265", "https://openalex.org/W2051922817", "https://openalex.org/W2053316460", "https://openalex.org/W2054692302", "https://openalex.org/W2055220502", "https://openalex.org/W2055628680", "https://openalex.org/W2056014734", "https://openalex.org/W2056109584", "https://openalex.org/W2056249673", "https://openalex.org/W2056575439", "https://openalex.org/W2056885628", "https://openalex.org/W2058887007", "https://openalex.org/W2059654210", "https://openalex.org/W2060151000", "https://openalex.org/W2062592991", "https://openalex.org/W2062682953", "https://openalex.org/W2063102819", "https://openalex.org/W2063325699", "https://openalex.org/W2063433732", "https://openalex.org/W2064212981", "https://openalex.org/W2068146436", "https://openalex.org/W2068393897", "https://openalex.org/W2069939919", "https://openalex.org/W2071609095", "https://openalex.org/W2071808384", "https://openalex.org/W2072778290", "https://openalex.org/W2073376147", "https://openalex.org/W2073562855", "https://openalex.org/W2073825802", "https://openalex.org/W2073950853", "https://openalex.org/W2075038536", "https://openalex.org/W2075476524", "https://openalex.org/W2077085988", "https://openalex.org/W2077821770", "https://openalex.org/W2078218921", "https://openalex.org/W2078511984", "https://openalex.org/W2079156156", "https://openalex.org/W2079459953", "https://openalex.org/W2079632619", "https://openalex.org/W2080226432", "https://openalex.org/W2080777808", "https://openalex.org/W2081427205", "https://openalex.org/W2083310951", "https://openalex.org/W2083940244", "https://openalex.org/W2084057171", "https://openalex.org/W2085004247", "https://openalex.org/W2086889504", "https://openalex.org/W2087015631", "https://openalex.org/W2088842558", "https://openalex.org/W2089858313", "https://openalex.org/W2090445231", "https://openalex.org/W2091631842", "https://openalex.org/W2091987951", "https://openalex.org/W2092117161", "https://openalex.org/W2092481091", "https://openalex.org/W2093462538", "https://openalex.org/W2093484024", "https://openalex.org/W2093862370", "https://openalex.org/W2094631599", "https://openalex.org/W2096218321", "https://openalex.org/W2096837391", "https://openalex.org/W2097408153", "https://openalex.org/W2097644620", "https://openalex.org/W2097895674", "https://openalex.org/W2098123707", "https://openalex.org/W2099201877", "https://openalex.org/W2100429814", "https://openalex.org/W2100464372", "https://openalex.org/W2100651511", "https://openalex.org/W2100695125", "https://openalex.org/W2100918766", "https://openalex.org/W2101073436", "https://openalex.org/W2101333817", "https://openalex.org/W2102418721", "https://openalex.org/W2103292307", "https://openalex.org/W2103924188", "https://openalex.org/W2104170262", "https://openalex.org/W2104386846", "https://openalex.org/W2104989760", "https://openalex.org/W2105266571", "https://openalex.org/W2105370079", "https://openalex.org/W2106821860", "https://openalex.org/W2107089129", "https://openalex.org/W2107983778", "https://openalex.org/W2108005058", "https://openalex.org/W2108240300", "https://openalex.org/W2108259826", "https://openalex.org/W2109872440", "https://openalex.org/W2110806604", "https://openalex.org/W2111096330", "https://openalex.org/W2111308720", "https://openalex.org/W2111373412", "https://openalex.org/W2111778050", "https://openalex.org/W2112247320", "https://openalex.org/W2112837691", "https://openalex.org/W2113318243", "https://openalex.org/W2113494093", "https://openalex.org/W2113929941", "https://openalex.org/W2114214919", "https://openalex.org/W2114736333", "https://openalex.org/W2115059973", "https://openalex.org/W2115981397", "https://openalex.org/W2116033834", "https://openalex.org/W2116300722", "https://openalex.org/W2116455874", "https://openalex.org/W2116839388", "https://openalex.org/W2117422784", "https://openalex.org/W2118109922", "https://openalex.org/W2118575644", "https://openalex.org/W2118826874", "https://openalex.org/W2119504704", "https://openalex.org/W2120348003", "https://openalex.org/W2120575493", "https://openalex.org/W2120743339", "https://openalex.org/W2121176620", "https://openalex.org/W2121651624", "https://openalex.org/W2122072781", "https://openalex.org/W2122676686", "https://openalex.org/W2125375525", "https://openalex.org/W2126214795", "https://openalex.org/W2127083239", "https://openalex.org/W2127102393", "https://openalex.org/W2127613180", "https://openalex.org/W2128977360", "https://openalex.org/W2129023404", "https://openalex.org/W2129635192", "https://openalex.org/W2129820222", "https://openalex.org/W2130427463", "https://openalex.org/W2131285266", "https://openalex.org/W2132996700", "https://openalex.org/W2133559894", "https://openalex.org/W2133565799", "https://openalex.org/W2134258912", "https://openalex.org/W2134336290", "https://openalex.org/W2135106097", "https://openalex.org/W2136759540", "https://openalex.org/W2137521072", "https://openalex.org/W2137672900", "https://openalex.org/W2137989607", "https://openalex.org/W2138591945", "https://openalex.org/W2138630136", "https://openalex.org/W2138728119", "https://openalex.org/W2138871090", "https://openalex.org/W2138900923", "https://openalex.org/W2139266584", "https://openalex.org/W2139604183", "https://openalex.org/W2139681328", "https://openalex.org/W2139750749", "https://openalex.org/W2139834416", "https://openalex.org/W2140219025", "https://openalex.org/W2140721242", "https://openalex.org/W2140915445", "https://openalex.org/W2141141027", "https://openalex.org/W2142361338", "https://openalex.org/W2145087065", "https://openalex.org/W2145161166", "https://openalex.org/W2145342986", "https://openalex.org/W2145356433", "https://openalex.org/W2145856053", "https://openalex.org/W2147732539", "https://openalex.org/W2148678118", "https://openalex.org/W2149453569", "https://openalex.org/W2151531704", "https://openalex.org/W2151692901", "https://openalex.org/W2152078561", "https://openalex.org/W2152847512", "https://openalex.org/W2153159491", "https://openalex.org/W2153402017", "https://openalex.org/W2154515843", "https://openalex.org/W2155088814", "https://openalex.org/W2155305187", "https://openalex.org/W2155519080", "https://openalex.org/W2156303855", "https://openalex.org/W2158750237", "https://openalex.org/W2159600292", "https://openalex.org/W2160732294", "https://openalex.org/W2160968600", "https://openalex.org/W2161230943", "https://openalex.org/W2162151458", "https://openalex.org/W2162196924", "https://openalex.org/W2162455917", "https://openalex.org/W2165626243", "https://openalex.org/W2166334704", "https://openalex.org/W2166372248", "https://openalex.org/W2167819691", "https://openalex.org/W2168699761", "https://openalex.org/W2170577395", "https://openalex.org/W2171524831", "https://openalex.org/W2171704559", "https://openalex.org/W2172071385", "https://openalex.org/W2179643421", "https://openalex.org/W2204938631", "https://openalex.org/W2231072323", "https://openalex.org/W2245766753", "https://openalex.org/W2312425242", "https://openalex.org/W2320856221", "https://openalex.org/W2327451423", "https://openalex.org/W2328204239", "https://openalex.org/W2330205486", "https://openalex.org/W2414110645", "https://openalex.org/W2414189332", "https://openalex.org/W2472218635", "https://openalex.org/W2566492183", "https://openalex.org/W2963816671", "https://openalex.org/W2980504530", "https://openalex.org/W3139427245", "https://openalex.org/W4233417968", "https://openalex.org/W4240940862", "https://openalex.org/W4249431887", "https://openalex.org/W6638352954"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2260842574", "https://openalex.org/W4231277310", "https://openalex.org/W2086616525", "https://openalex.org/W2014696941", "https://openalex.org/W2237087163", "https://openalex.org/W1967302349", "https://openalex.org/W2108726098", "https://openalex.org/W1548086021", "https://openalex.org/W2092438568", "https://openalex.org/W4403603853"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Cigarette": [0], "smoking": [1, 55, 130, 200, 221], "continues": [2], "to": [3, 58, 100, 112, 190, 195, 225], "be": [4, 196, 202], "the": [5, 14, 30, 44, 51, 66, 76, 86, 103, 126, 168, 183], "leading": [6], "cause": [7], "of": [8, 19, 32, 49, 53, 78, 88, 129, 170, 179], "preventable": [9], "morbidity": [10], "and": [11, 22, 35, 141, 209, 223], "mortality": [12], "in": [13, 38], "United": [15], "States.": [16], "Full": [17], "implementation": [18], "population-based": [20], "strategies": [21], "clinical": [23], "interventions": [24], "can": [25], "educate": [26], "adult": [27], "smokers": [28, 95], "about": [29, 220], "dangers": [31], "tobacco": [33], "use": [34], "assist": [36], "them": [37], "quitting.": [39], "To": [40], "assess": [41], "progress": [42], "toward": [43], "Healthy": [45], "People": [46], "2010": [47], "objective": [48], "reducing": [50, 199], "prevalence": [52, 128], "cigarette": [54, 94], "among": [56, 132, 143, 155, 204], "adults": [57, 90, 117], "<12%": [59], "(objective": [60], "27-1a),": [61], "CDC": [62], "analyzed": [63], "data": [64], "from": [65, 109], "2008": [67, 113], "National": [68], "Health": [69], "Interview": [70], "Survey": [71], "(NHIS).": [72], "This": [73], "report": [74], "summarizes": [75], "results": [77], "that": [79, 83], "analysis,": [80], "which": [81], "indicated": [82], "during": [84], "1998-2008,": [85], "proportion": [87, 104], "U.S.": [89], "who": [91, 175], "were": [92], "current": [93, 180], "declined": [96], "3.5%": [97], "(from": [98], "24.1%": [99], "20.6%).": [101], "However,": [102], "did": [105], "not": [106], "change": [107], "significantly": [108], "2007": [110], "(19.8%)": [111], "(20.6%).": [114], "In": [115], "2008,": [116], "aged": [118], ">or=25": [119], "years": [120], "with": [121, 134, 145, 153, 157, 162, 206], "low": [122], "educational": [123], "attainment": [124], "had": [125, 182], "highest": [127], "(41.3%": [131], "persons": [133, 144], "a": [135, 148, 158, 171], "General": [136], "Educational": [137], "Development": [138], "certificate": [139], "[GED]": [140], "27.5%": [142], "less": [146], "than": [147], "high": [149, 172], "school": [150, 173], "diploma,": [151, 174], "compared": [152], "5.7%": [154], "those": [156], "graduate": [159], "degree).": [160], "Adults": [161], "education": [163, 214], "levels": [164], "at": [165, 198], "or": [166], "below": [167], "equivalent": [169], "comprise": [176], "approximately": [177], "half": [178], "smokers,": [181], "lowest": [184], "quit": [185], "ratios": [186], "(2008": [187], "range:": [188], "39.9%": [189], "48.8%).": [191], "Evidence-based": [192], "programs": [193], "known": [194], "effective": [197], "should": [201, 212], "intensified": [203], "groups": [205], "lower": [207], "education,": [208], "health-care": [210], "providers": [211], "take": [213], "level": [215], "into": [216], "account": [217], "when": [218], "communicating": [219], "hazards": [222], "cessation": [224], "these": [226], "patients.": [227]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 267}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 660}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 886}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 971}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 747}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 564}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 640}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 638}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 644}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 621}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 621}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 289}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 186}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 182}], "updated_date": "2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831", "created_date": "2016-06-24T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W4243177274", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155", "title": "A power primer.", "display_name": "A power primer.", "publication_year": 1992, "publication_date": "1992-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W4243177274", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S75627607", "display_name": "Psychological Bulletin", "issn_l": "0033-2909", "issn": ["0033-2909", "1939-1455"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320262", "host_organization_name": "American Psychological Association", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Psychological Association"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Psychological Bulletin", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5102808166", "display_name": "Jacob Cohen", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2862-6550"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Jacob Cohen", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York University, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5102808166"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 4.9955, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 8728, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.95474825, "is_in_top_1_percent": false, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "112", "issue": "1", "first_page": "155", "last_page": "159"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12114", "display_name": "Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods", "score": 0.6392999887466431, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1106", "display_name": "Food Science"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11", "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T12114", "display_name": "Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods", "score": 0.6392999887466431, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1106", "display_name": "Food Science"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/11", "display_name": "Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/contingency-table", "display_name": "Contingency table", "score": 0.8135235905647278}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics", "display_name": "Statistics", "score": 0.7400976419448853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-test", "display_name": "Sign test", "score": 0.6382136344909668}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-significance", "display_name": "Statistical significance", "score": 0.6064285635948181}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-power", "display_name": "Statistical power", "score": 0.5874254703521729}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sample-size-determination", "display_name": "Sample size determination", "score": 0.5810110569000244}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.5497272610664368}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-hypothesis-testing", "display_name": "Statistical hypothesis testing", "score": 0.4809117317199707}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chi-square-test", "display_name": "Chi-square test", "score": 0.45525985956192017}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/sample", "display_name": "Sample (material)", "score": 0.4550524652004242}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/analysis-of-variance", "display_name": "Analysis of variance", "score": 0.44612187147140503}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/variance", "display_name": "Variance (accounting)", "score": 0.4357566237449646}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics", "display_name": "Econometrics", "score": 0.38110461831092834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology", "display_name": "Psychology", "score": 0.36755043268203735}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mann\u2013whitney-u-test", "display_name": "Mann\u2013Whitney U test", "score": 0.22264039516448975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wilcoxon-signed-rank-test", "display_name": "Wilcoxon signed-rank test", "score": 0.19429537653923035}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry", "display_name": "Chemistry", "score": 0.08405953645706177}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C91998498", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1541178", "display_name": "Contingency table", "level": 2, "score": 0.8135235905647278}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.7400976419448853}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C165793278", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2301904", "display_name": "Sign test", "level": 4, "score": 0.6382136344909668}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C65409693", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265", "display_name": "Statistical significance", "level": 2, "score": 0.6064285635948181}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C96608239", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1199823", "display_name": "Statistical power", "level": 2, "score": 0.5874254703521729}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C129848803", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564360", "display_name": "Sample size determination", "level": 2, "score": 0.5810110569000244}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.5497272610664368}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C87007009", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210832", "display_name": "Statistical hypothesis testing", "level": 2, "score": 0.4809117317199707}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C32809988", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071004", "display_name": "Chi-square test", "level": 2, "score": 0.45525985956192017}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C198531522", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146", "display_name": "Sample (material)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4550524652004242}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C99476002", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297", "display_name": "Analysis of variance", "level": 2, "score": 0.44612187147140503}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C196083921", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758", "display_name": "Variance (accounting)", "level": 2, "score": 0.4357566237449646}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039", "display_name": "Econometrics", "level": 1, "score": 0.38110461831092834}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418", "display_name": "Psychology", "level": 0, "score": 0.36755043268203735}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C12868164", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424533", "display_name": "Mann\u2013Whitney U test", "level": 2, "score": 0.22264039516448975}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C206041023", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751970", "display_name": "Wilcoxon signed-rank test", "level": 3, "score": 0.19429537653923035}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C185592680", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329", "display_name": "Chemistry", "level": 0, "score": 0.08405953645706177}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C121955636", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214", "display_name": "Accounting", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C144133560", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453", "display_name": "Business", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C43617362", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050", "display_name": "Chromatography", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 1, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.112.1.155", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S75627607", "display_name": "Psychological Bulletin", "issn_l": "0033-2909", "issn": ["0033-2909", "1939-1455"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320262", "host_organization_name": "American Psychological Association", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320262"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Psychological Association"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Psychological Bulletin", "raw_type": "journal-article"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 0, "referenced_works": [], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2169910187", "https://openalex.org/W2039775599", "https://openalex.org/W2726873701", "https://openalex.org/W3137029931", "https://openalex.org/W2316793656", "https://openalex.org/W1988774945", "https://openalex.org/W3162828626", "https://openalex.org/W4382404049", "https://openalex.org/W2035183717", "https://openalex.org/W4243177274"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"One": [0], "possible": [1], "reason": [2], "for": [3, 45, 49, 61, 72, 109], "the": [4, 14, 18, 24, 78, 84, 91, 97, 101, 123], "continued": [5], "neglect": [6], "of": [7, 20, 33, 86, 111, 119, 125], "statistical": [8, 75], "power": [9, 63], "analysis": [10, 118], "in": [11, 13], "research": [12], "behavioral": [15], "sciences": [16], "is": [17, 37], "inaccessibility": [19], "or": [21, 128], "difficulty": [22], "with": [23], "standard": [25, 74], "material.": [26], "A": [27], "convenient,": [28], "although": [29], "not": [30], "comprehensive,": [31], "presentation": [32], "required": [34], "sample": [35, 58], "sizes": [36, 59], "provided": [38], "here.": [39], "Effect-size": [40], "indexes": [41], "and": [42, 54, 113, 121], "conventional": [43], "values": [44], "these": [46, 68], "are": [47, 70], "given": [48], "operationally": [50], "defined": [51], "small,": [52], "medium,": [53], "large": [55], "effects.": [56], "The": [57], "necessary": [60], ".80": [62], "to": [64], "detect": [65], "effects": [66], "at": [67], "levels": [69], "tabled": [71], "eight": [73], "tests:": [76], "(a)": [77], "difference": [79, 92, 102], "between": [80, 93, 103], "independent": [81, 94, 104], "means,": [82], "(b)": [83], "significance": [85, 124], "a": [87, 126], "product-moment": [88], "correlation,": [89], "(c)": [90], "rs,": [95], "(d)": [96], "sign": [98], "test,": [99], "(e)": [100], "proportions,": [105], "(f)": [106], "chi-square": [107], "tests": [108], "goodness": [110], "fit": [112], "contingency": [114], "tables,": [115], "(g)": [116], "one-way": [117], "variance,": [120], "(h)": [122], "multiple": [127, 129], "partial": [130], "correlation.": [131]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 47}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 569}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1100}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1074}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1148}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 752}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 658}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 600}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 565}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 534}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 484}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 403}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 155}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 92}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 88}], "updated_date": "2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133", "created_date": "2022-05-12T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2158553737", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "title": "Emotion Circuits in the Brain", "display_name": "Emotion Circuits in the Brain", "publication_year": 2000, "publication_date": "2000-03-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2158553737", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "mag": "2158553737", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10845062"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S131371711", "display_name": "Annual Review of Neuroscience", "issn_l": "0147-006X", "issn": ["0147-006X", "1545-4126"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320373", "host_organization_name": "Annual Reviews", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320373"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Annual Reviews"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Annual Review of Neuroscience", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009472826", "display_name": "Joseph E. LeDoux", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8518-132X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Joseph E. LeDoux", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, 10003;"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York, 10003;", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5009472826"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 78.2, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 8326, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.9999388, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "23", "issue": "1", "first_page": "155", "last_page": "184"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10448", "display_name": "Memory and Neural Mechanisms", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2805", "display_name": "Cognitive Neuroscience"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10448", "display_name": "Memory and Neural Mechanisms", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2805", "display_name": "Cognitive Neuroscience"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10077", "display_name": "Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research", "score": 0.9984999895095825, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2804", "display_name": "Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/28", "display_name": "Neuroscience"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11541", "display_name": "Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior", "score": 0.9927999973297119, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/3207", "display_name": "Social Psychology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/32", "display_name": "Psychology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/amygdala", "display_name": "Amygdala", "score": 0.7845777273178101}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology", "display_name": "Psychology", "score": 0.6936675310134888}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience", "display_name": "Neuroscience", "score": 0.6875839233398438}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/feeling", "display_name": "Feeling", "score": 0.6188616156578064}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-processing-in-the-brain", "display_name": "Fear processing in the brain", "score": 0.5876694917678833}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-neuroscience", "display_name": "Affective neuroscience", "score": 0.5500440001487732}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology", "display_name": "Cognitive psychology", "score": 0.5252149701118469}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-conditioning", "display_name": "Fear conditioning", "score": 0.5164311528205872}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-science", "display_name": "Affective science", "score": 0.510520339012146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/affect", "display_name": "Affect (linguistics)", "score": 0.5020759105682373}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science", "display_name": "Cognitive science", "score": 0.4036947190761566}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/emotionality", "display_name": "Emotionality", "score": 0.2576122283935547}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition", "display_name": "Cognition", "score": 0.2221449613571167}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology", "display_name": "Social psychology", "score": 0.18636560440063477}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/communication", "display_name": "Communication", "score": 0.13456004858016968}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779144063", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q338924", "display_name": "Amygdala", "level": 2, "score": 0.7845777273178101}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C15744967", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418", "display_name": "Psychology", "level": 0, "score": 0.6936675310134888}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C169760540", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011", "display_name": "Neuroscience", "level": 1, "score": 0.6875839233398438}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C122980154", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555", "display_name": "Feeling", "level": 2, "score": 0.6188616156578064}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C100798922", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5439409", "display_name": "Fear processing in the brain", "level": 4, "score": 0.5876694917678833}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C14855644", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3625500", "display_name": "Affective neuroscience", "level": 3, "score": 0.5500440001487732}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C180747234", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373", "display_name": "Cognitive psychology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5252149701118469}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C16837860", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2079841", "display_name": "Fear conditioning", "level": 3, "score": 0.5164311528205872}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C128534915", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3475770", "display_name": "Affective science", "level": 3, "score": 0.510520339012146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776035688", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558", "display_name": "Affect (linguistics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5020759105682373}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C188147891", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638", "display_name": "Cognitive science", "level": 1, "score": 0.4036947190761566}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C168862018", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373805", "display_name": "Emotionality", "level": 2, "score": 0.2576122283935547}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C169900460", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417", "display_name": "Cognition", "level": 2, "score": 0.2221449613571167}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C77805123", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272", "display_name": "Social psychology", "level": 1, "score": 0.18636560440063477}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C46312422", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024", "display_name": "Communication", "level": 1, "score": 0.13456004858016968}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000679", "descriptor_name": "Amygdala", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000679", "descriptor_name": "Amygdala", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000679", "descriptor_name": "Amygdala", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001921", "descriptor_name": "Brain", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001921", "descriptor_name": "Brain", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001921", "descriptor_name": "Brain", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003071", "descriptor_name": "Cognition", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003071", "descriptor_name": "Cognition", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003071", "descriptor_name": "Cognition", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003213", "descriptor_name": "Conditioning, Psychological", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003213", "descriptor_name": "Conditioning, Psychological", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D003213", "descriptor_name": "Conditioning, Psychological", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004644", "descriptor_name": "Emotions", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004644", "descriptor_name": "Emotions", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D004644", "descriptor_name": "Emotions", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005239", "descriptor_name": "Fear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005239", "descriptor_name": "Fear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D005239", "descriptor_name": "Fear", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008032", "descriptor_name": "Limbic System", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008032", "descriptor_name": "Limbic System", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008032", "descriptor_name": "Limbic System", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009434", "descriptor_name": "Neural Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009434", "descriptor_name": "Neural Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009434", "descriptor_name": "Neural Pathways", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009473", "descriptor_name": "Neuronal Plasticity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009473", "descriptor_name": "Neuronal Plasticity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D009473", "descriptor_name": "Neuronal Plasticity", "qualifier_ui": "Q000502", "qualifier_name": "physiology", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.155", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S131371711", "display_name": "Annual Review of Neuroscience", "issn_l": "0147-006X", "issn": ["0147-006X", "1545-4126"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320373", "host_organization_name": "Annual Reviews", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320373"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Annual Reviews"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Annual Review of Neuroscience", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:10845062", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10845062", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Annual review of neuroscience", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Reduced inequalities", "score": 0.550000011920929, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 159, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W47887686", "https://openalex.org/W142473780", "https://openalex.org/W147497883", "https://openalex.org/W162610560", "https://openalex.org/W187831125", "https://openalex.org/W370217582", "https://openalex.org/W1498454099", "https://openalex.org/W1510044868", "https://openalex.org/W1575023497", "https://openalex.org/W1582850395", "https://openalex.org/W1599974202", "https://openalex.org/W1601515225", "https://openalex.org/W1618945825", "https://openalex.org/W1628708546", "https://openalex.org/W1703928766", "https://openalex.org/W1705714200", "https://openalex.org/W1736292364", "https://openalex.org/W1738778520", "https://openalex.org/W1783929995", "https://openalex.org/W1793934927", "https://openalex.org/W1801330609", "https://openalex.org/W1817626063", "https://openalex.org/W1825233716", "https://openalex.org/W1849553904", "https://openalex.org/W1860512920", "https://openalex.org/W1883268346", "https://openalex.org/W1896984545", "https://openalex.org/W1909104250", "https://openalex.org/W1949317008", "https://openalex.org/W1961384091", "https://openalex.org/W1965313832", "https://openalex.org/W1970881596", "https://openalex.org/W1975304982", "https://openalex.org/W1976692228", "https://openalex.org/W1979231658", "https://openalex.org/W1981494566", "https://openalex.org/W1982566736", "https://openalex.org/W1985333845", "https://openalex.org/W1987075929", "https://openalex.org/W1987243354", "https://openalex.org/W1987832931", "https://openalex.org/W1989757714", "https://openalex.org/W1992559989", "https://openalex.org/W1993132909", "https://openalex.org/W1995202965", "https://openalex.org/W2000288312", "https://openalex.org/W2000795527", "https://openalex.org/W2002927748", "https://openalex.org/W2004337408", "https://openalex.org/W2006109140", "https://openalex.org/W2009268566", "https://openalex.org/W2009444840", "https://openalex.org/W2009782005", "https://openalex.org/W2009915667", "https://openalex.org/W2010947503", "https://openalex.org/W2011029903", "https://openalex.org/W2012943765", "https://openalex.org/W2016883631", "https://openalex.org/W2019943307", "https://openalex.org/W2021259136", "https://openalex.org/W2022608395", "https://openalex.org/W2026720425", "https://openalex.org/W2028416978", "https://openalex.org/W2032119183", "https://openalex.org/W2035433051", "https://openalex.org/W2035630779", "https://openalex.org/W2036872212", "https://openalex.org/W2041000222", "https://openalex.org/W2041683098", "https://openalex.org/W2042649681", "https://openalex.org/W2043194151", "https://openalex.org/W2043372243", "https://openalex.org/W2043534501", "https://openalex.org/W2044071327", "https://openalex.org/W2045565604", "https://openalex.org/W2047541308", "https://openalex.org/W2048121958", "https://openalex.org/W2049511526", "https://openalex.org/W2052869567", "https://openalex.org/W2054950553", "https://openalex.org/W2056033237", "https://openalex.org/W2056577781", "https://openalex.org/W2057046889", "https://openalex.org/W2057248624", "https://openalex.org/W2057647435", "https://openalex.org/W2059192042", "https://openalex.org/W2060138687", "https://openalex.org/W2063268059", "https://openalex.org/W2063575722", "https://openalex.org/W2064227979", "https://openalex.org/W2066686316", "https://openalex.org/W2068314862", "https://openalex.org/W2072062678", "https://openalex.org/W2079964665", "https://openalex.org/W2083956045", "https://openalex.org/W2086023016", "https://openalex.org/W2086027865", "https://openalex.org/W2086683201", "https://openalex.org/W2087157510", "https://openalex.org/W2088083940", "https://openalex.org/W2089649622", "https://openalex.org/W2090389523", "https://openalex.org/W2092568693", "https://openalex.org/W2095256251", "https://openalex.org/W2095478287", "https://openalex.org/W2101626807", "https://openalex.org/W2101763099", "https://openalex.org/W2109967314", "https://openalex.org/W2111977586", "https://openalex.org/W2113118665", "https://openalex.org/W2114168188", "https://openalex.org/W2116366629", "https://openalex.org/W2116372303", "https://openalex.org/W2123717940", "https://openalex.org/W2124284324", "https://openalex.org/W2126020484", "https://openalex.org/W2131326080", "https://openalex.org/W2133105630", "https://openalex.org/W2135557002", "https://openalex.org/W2136827845", "https://openalex.org/W2139502395", "https://openalex.org/W2142360036", "https://openalex.org/W2143370848", "https://openalex.org/W2143532600", "https://openalex.org/W2145708751", "https://openalex.org/W2150750597", "https://openalex.org/W2152315871", "https://openalex.org/W2153267287", "https://openalex.org/W2158671071", "https://openalex.org/W2162836049", "https://openalex.org/W2164058388", "https://openalex.org/W2277066117", "https://openalex.org/W2335003659", "https://openalex.org/W2340454904", "https://openalex.org/W2410446460", "https://openalex.org/W2528487850", "https://openalex.org/W2555548001", "https://openalex.org/W2606097565", "https://openalex.org/W2613529509", "https://openalex.org/W2962833323", "https://openalex.org/W2977031699", "https://openalex.org/W2996380296", "https://openalex.org/W3159614881", "https://openalex.org/W4211221895", "https://openalex.org/W4213346165", "https://openalex.org/W4232217111", "https://openalex.org/W4232755968", "https://openalex.org/W4233643243", "https://openalex.org/W4243489018", "https://openalex.org/W4246573235", "https://openalex.org/W4249288276", "https://openalex.org/W4252161522", "https://openalex.org/W4285719527", "https://openalex.org/W4301758289", "https://openalex.org/W4388250061", "https://openalex.org/W4388366645", "https://openalex.org/W6634439821", "https://openalex.org/W6634977645", "https://openalex.org/W6767955719"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2036249812", "https://openalex.org/W1983260431", "https://openalex.org/W2130077233", "https://openalex.org/W1995557073", "https://openalex.org/W1938387716", "https://openalex.org/W2400047231", "https://openalex.org/W197414524", "https://openalex.org/W2112569537", "https://openalex.org/W4239098682", "https://openalex.org/W1965751259"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0], "field": [1], "of": [2, 9, 23, 30, 46, 56, 129, 169, 188], "neuroscience": [3], "has,": [4], "after": [5], "a": [6, 125, 147], "long": [7], "period": [8], "looking": [10], "the": [11, 24, 40, 47, 51, 71, 81, 97, 104, 167, 170], "other": [12], "way,": [13], "again": [14], "embraced": [15], "emotion": [16, 116], "as": [17, 42, 138], "an": [18, 43], "important": [19, 44, 109, 165], "research": [20, 156], "area.": [21], "Much": [22], "progress": [25, 74], "has": [26, 38, 60, 75], "come": [27], "from": [28, 99, 182], "studies": [29, 92], "fear,": [31], "and": [32, 54, 59, 69, 83, 90, 133, 145, 149, 190], "especially": [33], "fear": [34, 57, 88], "conditioning.": [35], "This": [36], "work": [37, 114], "pinpointed": [39], "amygdala": [41], "component": [45], "system": [48], "involved": [49], "in": [50, 62, 79, 159], "acquisition,": [52], "storage,": [53], "expression": [55], "memory": [58], "elucidated": [61], "detail": [63], "how": [64], "stimuli": [65], "enter,": [66], "travel": [67], "through,": [68], "exit": [70], "amygdala.": [72], "Some": [73], "also": [76, 94, 178], "been": [77], "made": [78, 174], "understanding": [80], "cellular": [82], "molecular": [84], "mechanisms": [85], "that": [86, 96, 166], "underlie": [87], "conditioning,": [89], "recent": [91], "have": [93], "shown": [95], "findings": [98], "experimental": [100, 151], "animals": [101], "apply": [102], "to": [103, 110, 180], "human": [105], "brain.": [106], "It": [107, 122, 176], "is": [108, 164, 177], "remember": [111], "why": [112], "this": [113, 160, 183], "on": [115, 124], "succeeded": [117], "where": [118], "past": [119, 171], "efforts": [120], "failed.": [121], "focused": [123], "psychologically": [126], "well-defined": [127], "aspect": [128], "emotion,": [130], "avoided": [131], "vague": [132], "poorly": [134], "defined": [135], "concepts": [136], "such": [137], "\"affect,\"": [139], "\"hedonic": [140], "tone,\"": [141], "or": [142], "\"emotional": [143], "feelings,\"": [144], "used": [146], "simple": [148], "straightforward": [150], "approach.": [152], "With": [153], "so": [154], "much": [155], "being": [157], "done": [158], "area": [161], "today,": [162], "it": [163], "mistakes": [168], "not": [172], "be": [173], "again.": [175], "time": [179], "expand": [181], "foundation": [184], "into": [185], "broader": [186], "aspects": [187], "mind": [189], "behavior.": [191]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 77}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 262}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 301}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 261}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 299}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 352}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 308}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 308}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 369}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 330}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 352}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 456}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 451}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 476}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 457}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2126125759", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "title": "2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults", "display_name": "2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults", "publication_year": 2013, "publication_date": "2013-12-18", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2126125759", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "mag": "2126125759", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24352797"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S172573765", "display_name": "JAMA", "issn_l": "0098-7484", "issn": ["0098-7484", "1538-3598"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320259", "host_organization_name": "American Medical Association", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Medical Association"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "JAMA", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014995528", "display_name": "Paul A. James", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-4657"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126307644", "display_name": "University of Iowa", "ror": "https://ror.org/036jqmy94", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Paul A. James", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Iowa, Iowa City"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Iowa, Iowa City", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5002246155", "display_name": "Suzanne Oparil", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7505-2599"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I32389192", "display_name": "University of Alabama at Birmingham", "ror": "https://ror.org/008s83205", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Suzanne Oparil", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32389192"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5035229665", "display_name": "Barry L. Carter", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0466-343X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I126307644", "display_name": "University of Iowa", "ror": "https://ror.org/036jqmy94", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Barry L. Carter", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Iowa, Iowa City"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Iowa, Iowa City", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006628692", "display_name": "William C. Cushman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7162-2972"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I75027704", "display_name": "University of Tennessee at Knoxville", "ror": "https://ror.org/020f3ap87", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210086422", "display_name": "Memphis VA Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/000vjzq57", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1322918889", "https://openalex.org/I2799886695", "https://openalex.org/I4210086422", "https://openalex.org/I4210112672"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "William C. Cushman", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Memphis Veterans Affairs Medical Center and the University of Tennessee, Memphis"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Memphis Veterans Affairs Medical Center and the University of Tennessee, Memphis", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210086422", "https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047520881", "display_name": "Cheryl Dennison Himmelfarb", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-4316"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I145311948", "display_name": "Johns Hopkins University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00za53h95", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Cheryl Dennison-Himmelfarb", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5104073078", "display_name": "Joel Handler", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210144512", "display_name": "Kaiser Permanente Anaheim Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/047hxsy31", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1343052199", "https://openalex.org/I4210144512"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Joel Handler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Kaiser Permanente, Anaheim, California"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Kaiser Permanente, Anaheim, California", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210144512"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5053969407", "display_name": "Daniel T. Lackland", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5733-6283"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I153297377", "display_name": "Medical University of South Carolina", "ror": "https://ror.org/012jban78", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Daniel T. Lackland", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I153297377"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110627356", "display_name": "Michael Lefevre", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I76835614", "display_name": "University of Missouri", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ymw8z06", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael L. LeFevre", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Missouri, Columbia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Missouri, Columbia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5019157396", "display_name": "Thomas D. MacKenzie", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5185-051X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801983979", "display_name": "Denver Health Medical Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/01fbz6h17", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801983979"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I921990950", "display_name": "University of Colorado Denver", "ror": "https://ror.org/02hh7en24", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Thomas D. MacKenzie", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Denver Health and Hospital Authority and the University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Denver Health and Hospital Authority and the University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2801983979", "https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5060475383", "display_name": "Olugbenga Ogedegbe", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Olugbenga Ogedegbe", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5111547023", "display_name": "Sidney C. Smith", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I114027177", "display_name": "University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill", "ror": "https://ror.org/0130frc33", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sidney C. Smith", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003039743", "display_name": "Laura P. Svetkey", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3675-1282"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I170897317", "display_name": "Duke University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00py81415", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Laura P. Svetkey", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Duke University, Durham, North Carolina"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Duke University, Durham, North Carolina", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5012905645", "display_name": "Sandra J. Taler", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4149-2278"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1330342723", "display_name": "Mayo Clinic", "ror": "https://ror.org/02qp3tb03", "country_code": "US", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sandra J. Taler", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047317486", "display_name": "Raymond R. Townsend", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3215-9118"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I922845939", "display_name": "Philadelphia University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03zzmyz63", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I922845939"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I79576946", "display_name": "University of Pennsylvania", "ror": "https://ror.org/00b30xv10", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Raymond R. Townsend", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia", "University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I922845939", "https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I922845939", "https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5059580482", "display_name": "Jackson T. Wright", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2557-7239"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I58956616", "display_name": "Case Western Reserve University", "ror": "https://ror.org/051fd9666", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jackson T. Wright", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5109406406", "display_name": "Andrew S. Narva", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210090567", "display_name": "National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases", "ror": "https://ror.org/00adh9b73", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "https://openalex.org/I4210090567"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andrew S. Narva", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland", "National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases , Bethesda , Maryland"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210090567"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases , Bethesda , Maryland", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5108420875", "display_name": "Eduardo Ort\u00edz", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2298-7784"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210106489", "display_name": "National Heart Lung and Blood Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/012pb6c26", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "https://openalex.org/I4210106489"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210149665", "display_name": "Wolters Kluwer Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/04phyf746", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210149665"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Eduardo Ortiz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["at the time of the project,National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland17currently with ProVation Medical, Wolters Kluwer Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "at the time of the project,National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland17currently with ProVation Medical, Wolters Kluwer Health, Minneapolis, Minnesota", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210149665", "https://openalex.org/I4210106489"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 17, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5014995528"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I126307644"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 536.1419, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 7952, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.9999693, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 98, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "311", "issue": "5", "first_page": "507", "last_page": "507"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10144", "display_name": "Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2705", "display_name": "Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10144", "display_name": "Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies", "score": 0.9994999766349792, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2705", "display_name": "Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12539", "display_name": "Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment", "score": 0.9930999875068665, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2736", "display_name": "Pharmacology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12664", "display_name": "Clinical practice guidelines implementation", "score": 0.9851999878883362, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2739", "display_name": "Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine", "display_name": "Medicine", "score": 0.9736230969429016}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure", "display_name": "Blood pressure", "score": 0.7349923849105835}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/guideline", "display_name": "Guideline", "score": 0.6660773158073425}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/population", "display_name": "Population", "score": 0.5679017305374146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke", "display_name": "Stroke (engine)", "score": 0.5126046538352966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mellitus", "display_name": "Diabetes mellitus", "score": 0.5059744715690613}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "score": 0.4902825653553009}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarction", "display_name": "Myocardial infarction", "score": 0.48117002844810486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/kidney-disease", "display_name": "Kidney disease", "score": 0.4740702211856842}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/randomized-controlled-trial", "display_name": "Randomized controlled trial", "score": 0.4714404344558716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-channel-blocker", "display_name": "Calcium channel blocker", "score": 0.44992199540138245}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-care-medicine", "display_name": "Intensive care medicine", "score": 0.43389150500297546}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/thiazide", "display_name": "Thiazide", "score": 0.4284043312072754}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/disease", "display_name": "Disease", "score": 0.41726940870285034}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiology", "display_name": "Cardiology", "score": 0.3638077974319458}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy", "display_name": "Physical therapy", "score": 0.34042736887931824}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/endocrinology", "display_name": "Endocrinology", "score": 0.1422712206840515}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.9736230969429016}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C84393581", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642", "display_name": "Blood pressure", "level": 2, "score": 0.7349923849105835}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780182762", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630279", "display_name": "Guideline", "level": 2, "score": 0.6660773158073425}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2908647359", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603", "display_name": "Population", "level": 2, "score": 0.5679017305374146}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780645631", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554", "display_name": "Stroke (engine)", "level": 2, "score": 0.5126046538352966}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C555293320", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206", "display_name": "Diabetes mellitus", "level": 2, "score": 0.5059744715690613}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C126322002", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180", "display_name": "Internal medicine", "level": 1, "score": 0.4902825653553009}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C500558357", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152", "display_name": "Myocardial infarction", "level": 2, "score": 0.48117002844810486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778653478", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718", "display_name": "Kidney disease", "level": 2, "score": 0.4740702211856842}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C168563851", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668", "display_name": "Randomized controlled trial", "level": 2, "score": 0.4714404344558716}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780356492", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421700", "display_name": "Calcium channel blocker", "level": 3, "score": 0.44992199540138245}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C177713679", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690", "display_name": "Intensive care medicine", "level": 1, "score": 0.43389150500297546}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2780437262", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665843", "display_name": "Thiazide", "level": 3, "score": 0.4284043312072754}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136", "display_name": "Disease", "level": 2, "score": 0.41726940870285034}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C164705383", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379", "display_name": "Cardiology", "level": 1, "score": 0.3638077974319458}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C1862650", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005", "display_name": "Physical therapy", "level": 1, "score": 0.34042736887931824}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C134018914", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606", "display_name": "Endocrinology", "level": 1, "score": 0.1422712206840515}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78519656", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333", "display_name": "Mechanical engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208", "display_name": "Pathology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C99454951", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068", "display_name": "Environmental health", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000368", "descriptor_name": "Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000806", "descriptor_name": "Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000806", "descriptor_name": "Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000806", "descriptor_name": "Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000959", "descriptor_name": "Antihypertensive Agents", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000959", "descriptor_name": "Antihypertensive Agents", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000959", "descriptor_name": "Antihypertensive Agents", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001794", "descriptor_name": "Blood Pressure", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001794", "descriptor_name": "Blood Pressure", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D001794", "descriptor_name": "Blood Pressure", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002121", "descriptor_name": "Calcium Channel Blockers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002121", "descriptor_name": "Calcium Channel Blockers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D002121", "descriptor_name": "Calcium Channel Blockers", "qualifier_ui": "Q000627", "qualifier_name": "therapeutic use", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000150", "qualifier_name": "complications", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000150", "qualifier_name": "complications", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000150", "qualifier_name": "complications", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000188", "qualifier_name": "drug therapy", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000188", "qualifier_name": "drug therapy", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006973", "descriptor_name": "Hypertension", "qualifier_ui": "Q000188", "qualifier_name": "drug therapy", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D008875", "descriptor_name": "Middle Aged", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012016", "descriptor_name": "Reference Values", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012016", "descriptor_name": "Reference Values", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012016", "descriptor_name": "Reference Values", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016032", "descriptor_name": "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016032", "descriptor_name": "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016032", "descriptor_name": "Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Medicine", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Medicine", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D019317", "descriptor_name": "Evidence-Based Medicine", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284427", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S172573765", "display_name": "JAMA", "issn_l": "0098-7484", "issn": ["0098-7484", "1538-3598"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320259", "host_organization_name": "American Medical Association", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320259"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["American Medical Association"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "JAMA", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:24352797", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24352797", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "JAMA", "raw_type": null}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Good health and well-being", "score": 0.8500000238418579, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 44, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W22189248", "https://openalex.org/W75251984", "https://openalex.org/W114929610", "https://openalex.org/W118549185", "https://openalex.org/W131862834", "https://openalex.org/W1967405452", "https://openalex.org/W1999904792", "https://openalex.org/W2009165423", "https://openalex.org/W2024612782", "https://openalex.org/W2044773944", "https://openalex.org/W2046858241", "https://openalex.org/W2056976690", "https://openalex.org/W2059647022", "https://openalex.org/W2103296053", "https://openalex.org/W2103881469", "https://openalex.org/W2109663146", "https://openalex.org/W2114634962", "https://openalex.org/W2120235169", "https://openalex.org/W2121332703", "https://openalex.org/W2127422554", "https://openalex.org/W2128864868", "https://openalex.org/W2133217116", "https://openalex.org/W2133416234", "https://openalex.org/W2136145230", "https://openalex.org/W2137408480", "https://openalex.org/W2142742490", "https://openalex.org/W2152798629", "https://openalex.org/W2155113775", "https://openalex.org/W2156121263", "https://openalex.org/W2156843987", "https://openalex.org/W2157677292", "https://openalex.org/W2321986725", "https://openalex.org/W2323238248", "https://openalex.org/W2510708214", "https://openalex.org/W2562329777", "https://openalex.org/W2568019769", "https://openalex.org/W2583504027", "https://openalex.org/W2594031629", "https://openalex.org/W2615684303", "https://openalex.org/W2626133752", "https://openalex.org/W2771350904", "https://openalex.org/W3198570063", "https://openalex.org/W4235120756", "https://openalex.org/W4239425935"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2996146546", "https://openalex.org/W2136177202", "https://openalex.org/W2149696445", "https://openalex.org/W2418468195", "https://openalex.org/W2975962199", "https://openalex.org/W4241446511", "https://openalex.org/W2315286697", "https://openalex.org/W144611316", "https://openalex.org/W109368160", "https://openalex.org/W4232989805"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Hypertension": [0], "is": [1, 106, 150, 223, 270, 276], "the": [2, 50, 69, 84, 176, 214, 246, 255, 310, 318, 342], "most": [3, 322], "common": [4], "condition": [5], "seen": [6], "in": [7, 68, 73, 153, 165, 245, 295], "primary": [8], "care": [9, 336], "and": [10, 18, 24, 66, 90, 94, 129, 197, 315, 333, 340, 345], "leads": [11], "to": [12, 29, 61, 109, 119, 138, 226, 279, 299], "myocardial": [13], "infarction,": [14], "stroke,": [15], "renal": [16], "failure,": [17], "death": [19], "if": [20], "not": [21, 327], "detected": [22], "early": [23], "treated": [25], "appropriately.": [26], "Patients": [27], "want": [28, 44], "be": [30], "assured": [31], "that": [32], "blood": [33], "pressure": [34], "(BP)": [35], "treatment": [36, 63, 230], "will": [37], "reduce": [38], "their": [39, 100], "disease": [40, 210], "burden,": [41], "while": [42], "clinicians": [43], "guidance": [45], "on": [46, 99, 102, 191], "hypertension": [47, 72], "management": [48, 70, 311], "using": [49], "best": [51], "scientific": [52], "evidence.": [53], "This": [54], "report": [55], "takes": [56], "a": [57, 120, 139, 161, 172, 179, 263, 328], "rigorous,": [58], "evidence-based": [59, 307], "approach": [60], "recommend": [62], "thresholds,": [64], "goals,": [65], "medications": [67], "of": [71, 123, 136, 142, 181, 312, 321, 347], "adults.": [74], "Evidence": [75, 92], "was": [76], "drawn": [77], "from": [78], "randomized": [79], "controlled": [80], "trials,": [81], "which": [82], "represent": [83], "gold": [85], "standard": [86], "for": [87, 160, 171, 187, 201, 213, 309, 330], "determining": [88], "efficacy": [89], "effectiveness.": [91], "quality": [93], "recommendations": [95, 308, 325], "were": [96], "graded": [97], "based": [98, 190], "effect": [101], "important": [103], "outcomes.": [104, 302], "There": [105, 222, 275], "strong": [107], "evidence": [108, 152, 225, 278], "support": [110, 227, 280], "treating": [111], "hypertensive": [112, 130, 154, 202, 216, 248, 257], "persons": [113, 131, 155, 296], "aged": [114], "60": [115, 158, 220], "years": [116, 135, 159, 170], "or": [117, 164, 206, 242, 267, 282, 291], "older": [118], "BP": [121, 180, 314], "goal": [122, 141], "less": [124, 143, 182], "than": [125, 144, 157, 168, 183, 219], "150/90": [126], "mm": [127, 146, 185], "Hg": [128, 186], "30": [132, 169], "through": [133], "59": [134], "age": [137], "diastolic": [140, 173], "90": [145], "Hg;": [147], "however,": [148], "there": [149], "insufficient": [151], "younger": [156, 167, 218], "systolic": [162], "goal,": [163, 174], "those": [166, 188, 251, 260], "so": [175], "panel": [177], "recommends": [178], "140/90": [184], "groups": [189], "expert": [192], "opinion.": [193], "The": [194], "same": [195], "thresholds": [196], "goals": [198], "are": [199, 326], "recommended": [200, 271], "adults": [203], "with": [204, 231, 252, 261, 286, 297], "diabetes": [205], "nondiabetic": [207], "chronic": [208], "kidney": [209, 301], "(CKD)": [211], "as": [212, 272], "general": [215], "population": [217], "years.": [221], "moderate": [224, 277], "initiating": [228], "drug": [229], "an": [232, 287], "angiotensin-converting": [233, 288], "enzyme": [234, 289], "inhibitor,": [235], "angiotensin": [236, 292], "receptor": [237, 293], "blocker,": [238, 241], "calcium": [239, 264], "channel": [240, 265], "thiazide-type": [243, 268], "diuretic": [244, 269], "nonblack": [247], "population,": [249, 258], "including": [250, 259], "diabetes.": [253], "In": [254], "black": [256], "diabetes,": [262], "blocker": [266, 294], "initial": [273, 281], "therapy.": [274], "add-on": [283], "antihypertensive": [284], "therapy": [285], "inhibitor": [290], "CKD": [298], "improve": [300], "Although": [303], "this": [304], "guideline": [305], "provides": [306], "high": [313], "should": [316], "meet": [317], "clinical": [319, 331, 343], "needs": [320], "patients,": [323], "these": [324], "substitute": [329], "judgment,": [332], "decisions": [334], "about": [335], "must": [337], "carefully": [338], "consider": [339], "incorporate": [341], "characteristics": [344], "circumstances": [346], "each": [348], "individual": [349], "patient.": [350]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 56}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 238}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 349}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 391}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 487}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 561}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 610}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 655}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 852}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 1056}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1032}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 954}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 651}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 13}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 6}], "updated_date": "2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241", "created_date": "2016-06-24T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2102212449", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "title": "Highly Parallel Genome-wide Expression Profiling of Individual Cells Using Nanoliter Droplets", "display_name": "Highly Parallel Genome-wide Expression Profiling of Individual Cells Using Nanoliter Droplets", "publication_year": 2015, "publication_date": "2015-05-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2102212449", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "mag": "2102212449", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26000488"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867415005498/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867415005498/pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5062710108", "display_name": "Evan Z. Macosko", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2794-5165"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Evan\u00a0Z. Macosko", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: emacosko@genetics.med.harvard.edu", "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: emacosko@genetics.med.harvard.edu", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5001473989", "display_name": "Anindita Basu", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9468-3727"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210106258", "display_name": "Harvard College Observatory", "ror": "https://ror.org/01mcvy510", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I103187081", "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I4210106258", "https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Anindita Basu", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265", "https://openalex.org/I4210106258"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058180202", "display_name": "Rahul Satija", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-664X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210151462", "display_name": "New York Genome Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/05wf2ga96", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rahul Satija", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA; Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA; Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biology, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "New York Genome Center, New York, NY 10013, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210151462"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034892004", "display_name": "James Nemesh", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "James Nemesh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5051555132", "display_name": "Karthik Shekhar", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-6600"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Karthik Shekhar", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049758982", "display_name": "Melissa Goldman", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1469-5360"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Melissa Goldman", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005251958", "display_name": "Itay Tirosh", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-2987"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Itay Tirosh", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": null, "display_name": "Allison\u00a0R. Bialas", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1288882113", "display_name": "Boston Children's Hospital", "ror": "https://ror.org/00dvg7y05", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Allison\u00a0R. Bialas", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA 02115, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5033605698", "display_name": "Nolan Kamitaki", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0614-0189"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Nolan Kamitaki", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065608950", "display_name": "Emily M. Martersteck", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Emily\u00a0M. Martersteck", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085500276", "display_name": "John J. Trombetta", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "John\u00a0J. Trombetta", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038905661", "display_name": "David A. Weitz", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-5208"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2801851002", "display_name": "Harvard University Press", "ror": "https://ror.org/006v7bf86", "country_code": "US", "type": "other", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "David\u00a0A. Weitz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA; Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5091813085", "display_name": "Joshua R. Sanes", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8926-8836"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Joshua\u00a0R. Sanes", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5083743078", "display_name": "Alex K. Shalek", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5670-8778"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I2802422659", "display_name": "Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard", "ror": "https://ror.org/053r20n13", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984", "https://openalex.org/I2802422659", "https://openalex.org/I4210087915", "https://openalex.org/I48633490", "https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Alex\u00a0K. Shalek", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Institute for Medical Engineering and Science and Department of Chemistry, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Institute for Medical Engineering and Science and Department of Chemistry, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Institute for Medical Engineering and Science and Department of Chemistry, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2802422659", "https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Medical Engineering and Science and Department of Chemistry, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I2802422659"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004067604", "display_name": "Aviv Regev", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-3158"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I1344073410", "display_name": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/006w34k90", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210110987", "display_name": "IIT@MIT", "ror": "https://ror.org/01wp8zh54", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I30771326", "https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Aviv Regev", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA", "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA", "Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265", "https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Klarman Cell Observatory, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5072347906", "display_name": "Steven A. McCarroll", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-8184"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I107606265", "display_name": "Broad Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05a0ya142", "country_code": "US", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I136199984", "display_name": "Harvard University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03vek6s52", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Steven\u00a0A. McCarroll", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: mccarroll@genetics.med.harvard.edu", "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: mccarroll@genetics.med.harvard.edu", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 16, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5062710108", "https://openalex.org/A5072347906"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I107606265", "https://openalex.org/I136199984"], "apc_list": {"value": 10100, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 10100}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 286.9664, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 7727, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99999168, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 94, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "161", "issue": "5", "first_page": "1202", "last_page": "1214"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11407", "display_name": "Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation", "score": 0.9947999715805054, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11407", "display_name": "Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation", "score": 0.9947999715805054, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12859", "display_name": "Cell Image Analysis Techniques", "score": 0.9818999767303467, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1304", "display_name": "Biophysics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11255", "display_name": "Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies", "score": 0.9793000221252441, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2204", "display_name": "Biomedical Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.9371131658554077}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling", "display_name": "Profiling (computer programming)", "score": 0.6752948760986328}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-expression-profiling", "display_name": "Gene expression profiling", "score": 0.5953698754310608}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genome", "display_name": "Genome", "score": 0.5938531160354614}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology", "display_name": "Computational biology", "score": 0.5575027465820312}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-biology", "display_name": "Cell biology", "score": 0.3930789828300476}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics", "display_name": "Genetics", "score": 0.3706846833229065}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-expression", "display_name": "Gene expression", "score": 0.30599597096443176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/gene", "display_name": "Gene", "score": 0.2115534245967865}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.9371131658554077}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C187191949", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496", "display_name": "Profiling (computer programming)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6752948760986328}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C18431079", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502169", "display_name": "Gene expression profiling", "level": 4, "score": 0.5953698754310608}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C141231307", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020", "display_name": "Genome", "level": 3, "score": 0.5938531160354614}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C70721500", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005", "display_name": "Computational biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5575027465820312}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C95444343", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141", "display_name": "Cell biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.3930789828300476}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C54355233", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162", "display_name": "Genetics", "level": 1, "score": 0.3706846833229065}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C150194340", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26972", "display_name": "Gene expression", "level": 3, "score": 0.30599597096443176}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C104317684", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187", "display_name": "Gene", "level": 2, "score": 0.2115534245967865}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C111919701", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135", "display_name": "Operating system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012160", "descriptor_name": "Retina", "qualifier_ui": "Q000166", "qualifier_name": "cytology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012160", "descriptor_name": "Retina", "qualifier_ui": "Q000166", "qualifier_name": "cytology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012160", "descriptor_name": "Retina", "qualifier_ui": "Q000166", "qualifier_name": "cytology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D012160", "descriptor_name": "Retina", "qualifier_ui": "Q000166", "qualifier_name": "cytology", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017423", "descriptor_name": "Sequence Analysis, RNA", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D020869", "descriptor_name": "Gene Expression Profiling", "qualifier_ui": "Q000379", "qualifier_name": "methods", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D046210", "descriptor_name": "Microfluidic Analytical Techniques", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D046210", "descriptor_name": "Microfluidic Analytical Techniques", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D046210", "descriptor_name": "Microfluidic Analytical Techniques", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D046210", "descriptor_name": "Microfluidic Analytical Techniques", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D051379", "descriptor_name": "Mice", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055106", "descriptor_name": "Genome-Wide Association Study", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055106", "descriptor_name": "Genome-Wide Association Study", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055106", "descriptor_name": "Genome-Wide Association Study", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D055106", "descriptor_name": "Genome-Wide Association Study", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059010", "descriptor_name": "Single-Cell Analysis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D059014", "descriptor_name": "High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 4, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867415005498/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:26000488", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26000488", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt5sb26766", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5sb26766", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400115", "display_name": "eScholarship (California Digital Library)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I2801248553", "host_organization_name": "California Digital Library", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cell, vol 161, iss 5", "raw_type": "article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3836993", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4481139", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Text"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.002", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S0092867415005498/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102212449.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2102212449.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 48, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1673310716", "https://openalex.org/W1893444436", "https://openalex.org/W1965956049", "https://openalex.org/W1967134681", "https://openalex.org/W1981233250", "https://openalex.org/W1982425303", "https://openalex.org/W1982729887", "https://openalex.org/W1999055090", "https://openalex.org/W2013764354", "https://openalex.org/W2015554529", "https://openalex.org/W2016638271", "https://openalex.org/W2019552331", "https://openalex.org/W2025828346", "https://openalex.org/W2041677964", "https://openalex.org/W2044858838", "https://openalex.org/W2047594345", "https://openalex.org/W2058483899", "https://openalex.org/W2062450961", "https://openalex.org/W2064543601", "https://openalex.org/W2064803625", "https://openalex.org/W2067671640", "https://openalex.org/W2069089843", "https://openalex.org/W2071010503", "https://openalex.org/W2075365540", "https://openalex.org/W2078782272", "https://openalex.org/W2082456053", "https://openalex.org/W2084942072", "https://openalex.org/W2093347794", "https://openalex.org/W2098490751", "https://openalex.org/W2105712639", "https://openalex.org/W2110768394", "https://openalex.org/W2121637463", "https://openalex.org/W2122348590", "https://openalex.org/W2124711114", "https://openalex.org/W2135937351", "https://openalex.org/W2137460766", "https://openalex.org/W2139838862", "https://openalex.org/W2140258573", "https://openalex.org/W2149208048", "https://openalex.org/W2149573463", "https://openalex.org/W2152532695", "https://openalex.org/W2154723612", "https://openalex.org/W2159498957", "https://openalex.org/W2159817218", "https://openalex.org/W2162590238", "https://openalex.org/W2187089797", "https://openalex.org/W2280397339", "https://openalex.org/W2579829632"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2052655934", "https://openalex.org/W104645380", "https://openalex.org/W2027213253", "https://openalex.org/W2023641020", "https://openalex.org/W2017047508", "https://openalex.org/W2165201120", "https://openalex.org/W2188530857", "https://openalex.org/W2041199873", "https://openalex.org/W1971081588", "https://openalex.org/W1964194222"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 153}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 590}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 820}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 864}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 884}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 1049}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 983}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 806}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 732}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 497}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 263}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 70}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 2}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 4}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 2}], "updated_date": "2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2116334496", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "title": "Millimeter Wave Mobile Communications for 5G Cellular: It Will Work!", "display_name": "Millimeter Wave Mobile Communications for 5G Cellular: It Will Work!", "publication_year": 2013, "publication_date": "2013-01-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2116334496", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "mag": "2116334496"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6336544/06515173.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2485537415", "display_name": "IEEE Access", "issn_l": "2169-3536", "issn": ["2169-3536"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Access", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "doaj"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "gold", "oa_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6336544/06515173.pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058193542", "display_name": "Theodore S. Rappaport", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-9957"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Theodore S. Rappaport", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5014646698", "display_name": "Shu Sun", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8655-3746"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shu Sun", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5058035742", "display_name": "Rimma Mayzus", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Rimma Mayzus", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5101523930", "display_name": "Hang Zhao", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3920-0639"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Hang Zhao", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5034497123", "display_name": "Yaniv Azar", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Yaniv Azar", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100413957", "display_name": "Kevin Wang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9343-6473"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kevin Wang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5004051935", "display_name": "George N. Wong", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-2147"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "George N. Wong", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5006249027", "display_name": "Jocelyn K. Schulz", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jocelyn K. Schulz", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112051675", "display_name": "Mathew K. Samimi", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Mathew Samimi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5110885244", "display_name": "F\u00e9lix Guti\u00e9rrez", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I90965887", "display_name": "SUNY Polytechnic Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/000fxgx19", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Felix Gutierrez", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytechnic Institute of New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I90965887", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "NYU WIRELESS, Polytech. Inst. of New York Univ., New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 10, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5058193542"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974", "https://openalex.org/I90965887"], "apc_list": {"value": 1850, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 1850}, "apc_paid": {"value": 1850, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 1850}, "fwci": 292.4522, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 7337, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99997258, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "1", "issue": null, "first_page": "335", "last_page": "349"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10936", "display_name": "Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10936", "display_name": "Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10262", "display_name": "Microwave Engineering and Waveguides", "score": 0.9993000030517578, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10148", "display_name": "Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization", "score": 0.9983000159263611, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2208", "display_name": "Electrical and Electronic Engineering"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/22", "display_name": "Engineering"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/3", "display_name": "Physical Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency", "display_name": "Extremely high frequency", "score": 0.8105664849281311}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband", "display_name": "Broadband", "score": 0.7153958082199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science", "display_name": "Computer science", "score": 0.7029852271080017}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network", "display_name": "Cellular network", "score": 0.702674925327301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth", "display_name": "Bandwidth (computing)", "score": 0.6406237483024597}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-communication", "display_name": "Cellular communication", "score": 0.6302298903465271}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station", "display_name": "Base station", "score": 0.6158292889595032}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless", "display_name": "Wireless", "score": 0.5737812519073486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-shortage", "display_name": "Economic shortage", "score": 0.5599023103713989}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony", "display_name": "Mobile telephony", "score": 0.5260764956474304}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-broadband", "display_name": "Mobile broadband", "score": 0.5239306092262268}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering", "display_name": "Electronic engineering", "score": 0.4469600021839142}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications", "display_name": "Telecommunications", "score": 0.43924084305763245}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband-networks", "display_name": "Broadband networks", "score": 0.432218074798584}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-radio", "display_name": "Cellular radio", "score": 0.41321420669555664}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio", "display_name": "Mobile radio", "score": 0.23848557472229004}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering", "display_name": "Engineering", "score": 0.14360696077346802}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C45764600", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342", "display_name": "Extremely high frequency", "level": 2, "score": 0.8105664849281311}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C509933004", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163", "display_name": "Broadband", "level": 2, "score": 0.7153958082199097}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.7029852271080017}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C153646914", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695", "display_name": "Cellular network", "level": 2, "score": 0.702674925327301}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2776257435", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430", "display_name": "Bandwidth (computing)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6406237483024597}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C30436405", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210973", "display_name": "Cellular communication", "level": 3, "score": 0.6302298903465271}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C68649174", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116", "display_name": "Base station", "level": 2, "score": 0.6158292889595032}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C555944384", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249", "display_name": "Wireless", "level": 2, "score": 0.5737812519073486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C194051981", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337691", "display_name": "Economic shortage", "level": 3, "score": 0.5599023103713989}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C95491727", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968", "display_name": "Mobile telephony", "level": 3, "score": 0.5260764956474304}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C78834623", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640394", "display_name": "Mobile broadband", "level": 3, "score": 0.5239306092262268}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C24326235", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095", "display_name": "Electronic engineering", "level": 1, "score": 0.4469600021839142}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C76155785", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418", "display_name": "Telecommunications", "level": 1, "score": 0.43924084305763245}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C125599584", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15057100", "display_name": "Broadband networks", "level": 3, "score": 0.432218074798584}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2986910011", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517", "display_name": "Cellular radio", "level": 3, "score": 0.41321420669555664}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2781307350", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221", "display_name": "Mobile radio", "level": 2, "score": 0.23848557472229004}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C127413603", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023", "display_name": "Engineering", "level": 0, "score": 0.14360696077346802}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2778137410", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820", "display_name": "Government (linguistics)", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C138885662", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891", "display_name": "Philosophy", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41895202", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162", "display_name": "Linguistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 2, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6336544/06515173.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2485537415", "display_name": "IEEE Access", "issn_l": "2169-3536", "issn": ["2169-3536"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Access", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e2cde703d1ed4a33a9507f09131b3785", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doaj.org/article/e2cde703d1ed4a33a9507f09131b3785", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S112646816", "display_name": "SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda", "issn_l": "0300-5267", "issn": ["0300-5267", "2340-4078"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "journal"}, "license": "cc-by-sa", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Access, Vol 1, Pp 335-349 (2013)", "raw_type": "article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2013.2260813", "pdf_url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6336544/06515173.pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S2485537415", "display_name": "IEEE Access", "issn_l": "2169-3536", "issn": ["2169-3536"], "is_oa": true, "is_in_doaj": true, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310319808", "host_organization_name": "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "IEEE Access", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332195", "display_name": "Samsung", "ror": "https://ror.org/04w3jy968"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2116334496.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2116334496.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 28, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1576824333", "https://openalex.org/W1634853902", "https://openalex.org/W1987301581", "https://openalex.org/W1998736653", "https://openalex.org/W2001921169", "https://openalex.org/W2008105706", "https://openalex.org/W2040644879", "https://openalex.org/W2041619247", "https://openalex.org/W2047024541", "https://openalex.org/W2064032030", "https://openalex.org/W2074692429", "https://openalex.org/W2092360127", "https://openalex.org/W2095843437", "https://openalex.org/W2108672684", "https://openalex.org/W2116753915", "https://openalex.org/W2117992232", "https://openalex.org/W2128513990", "https://openalex.org/W2142165404", "https://openalex.org/W2145417574", "https://openalex.org/W2148188024", "https://openalex.org/W2148654570", "https://openalex.org/W2157681778", "https://openalex.org/W2157977389", "https://openalex.org/W2166625423", "https://openalex.org/W2534954365", "https://openalex.org/W3106282754", "https://openalex.org/W3147459902", "https://openalex.org/W6636709766"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2944261693", "https://openalex.org/W4283642719", "https://openalex.org/W2116060952", "https://openalex.org/W2790424757", "https://openalex.org/W2256220590", "https://openalex.org/W3197108443", "https://openalex.org/W2141433991", "https://openalex.org/W1580470309", "https://openalex.org/W4390763945", "https://openalex.org/W2124540127"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"The": [0], "global": [1], "bandwidth": [2], "shortage": [3], "facing": [4], "wireless": [5], "carriers": [6], "has": [7], "motivated": [8], "the": [9, 12, 47, 59, 67], "exploration": [10], "of": [11, 51, 83], "underutilized": [13], "millimeter": [14], "wave": [15], "(mm-wave)": [16], "frequency": [17], "spectrum": [18], "for": [19, 46, 69, 77], "future": [20, 52], "broadband": [21], "cellular": [22, 31, 55, 72], "communication": [23], "networks.": [24], "There": [25], "is,": [26], "however,": [27], "little": [28], "knowledge": [29], "about": [30], "mm-wave": [32, 60, 71], "propagation": [33], "in": [34], "densely": [35], "populated": [36], "indoor": [37], "and": [38, 49, 75, 79, 89, 104], "outdoor": [39], "environments.": [40], "Obtaining": [41], "this": [42, 63], "information": [43], "is": [44], "vital": [45], "design": [48], "operation": [50], "fifth": [53], "generation": [54], "networks": [56], "that": [57, 86], "use": [58], "spectrum.": [61], "In": [62], "paper,": [64], "we": [65], "present": [66], "motivation": [68], "new": [70], "systems,": [73], "methodology,": [74], "hardware": [76], "measurements": [78], "offer": [80], "a": [81], "variety": [82], "measurement": [84], "results": [85], "show": [87], "28": [88], "38": [90], "GHz": [91], "frequencies": [92], "can": [93], "be": [94], "used": [95], "when": [96], "employing": [97], "steerable": [98], "directional": [99], "antennas": [100], "at": [101], "base": [102], "stations": [103], "mobile": [105], "devices.": [106]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 47}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 338}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 397}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 481}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 613}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 736}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 818}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 937}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 899}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 851}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 635}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 399}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 168}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 17}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W2762087180", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "title": "Ferroptosis: A Regulated Cell Death Nexus Linking Metabolism, Redox Biology, and Disease", "display_name": "Ferroptosis: A Regulated Cell Death Nexus Linking Metabolism, Redox Biology, and Disease", "publication_year": 2017, "publication_date": "2017-10-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W2762087180", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "mag": "2762087180", "pmid": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28985560"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S009286741731070X/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "review", "indexed_in": ["crossref", "pubmed"], "open_access": {"is_oa": true, "oa_status": "bronze", "oa_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S009286741731070X/pdf", "any_repository_has_fulltext": true}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5030207693", "display_name": "Brent R. Stockwell", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3532-3868"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I78577930", "display_name": "Columbia University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hj8s172", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Brent R. Stockwell", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120(th) Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA; Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 550 West 120(th) Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: bstockwell@columbia.edu", "Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA", "Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120(th) Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA; Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 550 West 120(th) Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: bstockwell@columbia.edu", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, 550 West 120th Street, MC 4846, New York, NY 10027, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5065710911", "display_name": "Jos\u00e9 Pedro Friedmann Angeli", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-1379"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3018134672", "display_name": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "ror": "https://ror.org/00cfam450", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1305996414", "https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jos\u00e9 Pedro Friedmann Angeli", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen, Deutsches Forschungszentrum f\u00fcr Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH), M\u00fcnchen, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen, Deutsches Forschungszentrum f\u00fcr Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH), M\u00fcnchen, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5061593498", "display_name": "H\u00fclya Bay\u0131r", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-4120"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I170201317", "display_name": "University of Pittsburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an3r305", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210130600", "display_name": "Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/03763ep67", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210098814", "https://openalex.org/I4210130600", "https://openalex.org/I4210134769"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "H\u00fclya Bayir", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Critical Care Medicine, Safar Center for Resuscitation Research and Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh and Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Critical Care Medicine, Safar Center for Resuscitation Research and Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh and Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210130600", "https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5038374630", "display_name": "Ashley I. Bush", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-9069"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165779595", "display_name": "University of Melbourne", "ror": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98", "country_code": "AU", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I242743682", "display_name": "Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/03a2tac74", "country_code": "AU", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165779595", "https://openalex.org/I242743682"]}], "countries": ["AU"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Ashley I. Bush", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I242743682", "https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5032761867", "display_name": "Marcus Conrad", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1140-5612"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I3018134672", "display_name": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "ror": "https://ror.org/00cfam450", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1305996414", "https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Marcus Conrad", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen, Deutsches Forschungszentrum f\u00fcr Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH), M\u00fcnchen, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen, Deutsches Forschungszentrum f\u00fcr Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH), M\u00fcnchen, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047039050", "display_name": "Scott J. Dixon", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6230-8199"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I97018004", "display_name": "Stanford University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00f54p054", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Scott J. Dixon", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080913590", "display_name": "Simone Fulda", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-6417"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I17937529", "display_name": "German Cancer Research Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/04cdgtt98", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1305996414", "https://openalex.org/I17937529"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I223822909", "display_name": "Heidelberg University", "ror": "https://ror.org/038t36y30", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I114090438", "display_name": "Goethe University Frankfurt", "ror": "https://ror.org/04cvxnb49", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210161239", "display_name": "Frankfurt Cancer Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/05bx21r34", "country_code": "DE", "type": "nonprofit", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210161239"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Simone Fulda", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Institute for Experimental Cancer Research in Pediatrics, Goethe-University Frankfurt, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), partner site Frankfurt, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Experimental Cancer Research in Pediatrics, Goethe-University Frankfurt, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), partner site Frankfurt, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210161239", "https://openalex.org/I114090438", "https://openalex.org/I17937529", "https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5070269058", "display_name": "Sergio Gasc\u00f3n", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-7082"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I8204097", "display_name": "Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen", "ror": "https://ror.org/05591te55", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I3018134672", "display_name": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "ror": "https://ror.org/00cfam450", "country_code": "DE", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1305996414", "https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Sergio Gasc\u00f3n", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Planegg-Martinsried, Germany; Institute for Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich at the Biomedical Center (BMC), Grosshaderner Strasse 9, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany", "Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Planegg-Martinsried, Germany", "Institute for Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich at the Biomedical Center (BMC), Grosshaderner Strasse 9, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Planegg-Martinsried, Germany; Institute for Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich at the Biomedical Center (BMC), Grosshaderner Strasse 9, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich, Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Planegg-Martinsried, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Institute for Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich at the Biomedical Center (BMC), Grosshaderner Strasse 9, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I3018134672"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5036036579", "display_name": "Stavroula K. Hatzios", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8658-8949"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I32971472", "display_name": "Yale University", "ror": "https://ror.org/03v76x132", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Stavroula K. Hatzios", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology and Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale University, West Haven, CT 06516, USA", "Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology and Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale University, West Haven, CT 06516, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology and Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA; Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale University, West Haven, CT 06516, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology and Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Microbial Sciences Institute, Yale University, West Haven, CT 06516, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5049450190", "display_name": "Valerian E. Kagan", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7245-1885"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I170201317", "display_name": "University of Pittsburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an3r305", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Valerian E. Kagan", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, Departments of Environmental Health, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Chemistry, Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, Departments of Environmental Health, Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Chemistry, Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5111745353", "display_name": "Kay Noel", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3006-1897"}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Kay Noel", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Collaborative Medicinal Development, LLC, Sausalito, CA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Collaborative Medicinal Development, LLC, Sausalito, CA, USA", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5024419531", "display_name": "Xuejun Jiang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8670-3828"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1334819555", "display_name": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/02yrq0923", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Xuejun Jiang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Cell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Cell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5025159973", "display_name": "Andreas Linkermann", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-9725"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I78650965", "display_name": "TU Dresden", "ror": "https://ror.org/042aqky30", "country_code": "DE", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210162051", "display_name": "University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus", "ror": "https://ror.org/04za5zm41", "country_code": "DE", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210162051"]}], "countries": ["DE"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Andreas Linkermann", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Internal Medicine III, Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Internal Medicine III, Division of Nephrology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210162051", "https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5088200304", "display_name": "Maureen E. Murphy", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-7296"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I102322052", "display_name": "The Wistar Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/04wncat98", "country_code": "US", "type": "facility", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I102322052"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Maureen E. Murphy", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Program in Molecular and Cellular Oncogenesis, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Program in Molecular and Cellular Oncogenesis, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I102322052"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5080984936", "display_name": "Michael Overholtzer", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-4986"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I1334819555", "display_name": "Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/02yrq0923", "country_code": "US", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Michael Overholtzer", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Cell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Cell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I1334819555"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5005750849", "display_name": "Atsushi Oyagi", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210098679", "display_name": "Ono Pharmaceutical (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/010xeam31", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210098679", "https://openalex.org/I4210112155"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Atsushi Oyagi", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Ono Pharma USA, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Ono Pharma USA, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210098679"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5085170360", "display_name": "Gabriela Carolina Pagnussat", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6836-3495"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I151201029", "display_name": "Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas", "ror": "https://ror.org/03cqe8w59", "country_code": "AR", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I151201029", "https://openalex.org/I4210123736", "https://openalex.org/I4387155568"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I189075073", "display_name": "National University of Mar del Plata", "ror": "https://ror.org/055eqsb67", "country_code": "AR", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I189075073"]}], "countries": ["AR"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Gabriela C. Pagnussat", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Instituto de Investigaciones Biol\u00f3gicas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas (CONICET), Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Instituto de Investigaciones Biol\u00f3gicas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas (CONICET), Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I189075073", "https://openalex.org/I151201029"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5100615462", "display_name": "Jason Y. Park", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6797-4000"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210159998", "display_name": "Flagship Pioneering (United States)", "ror": "https://ror.org/05r2q5n94", "country_code": "US", "type": "company", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210159998"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Jason Park", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Flagship Pioneering, Cambridge, MA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Flagship Pioneering, Cambridge, MA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210159998"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5003974636", "display_name": "Qitao Ran", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2127-8349"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I165951966", "display_name": "The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio", "ror": "https://ror.org/02f6dcw23", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165951966"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Qitao Ran", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Cell Systems and Anatomy, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I165951966"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5112823148", "display_name": "C Rosenfeld", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [], "countries": [], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Craig S. Rosenfeld", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Collaborative Medicinal Development, LLC, Sausalito, CA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Collaborative Medicinal Development, LLC, Sausalito, CA, USA", "institution_ids": []}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5020301776", "display_name": "Konstantin Salnikow", "orcid": null}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210140884", "display_name": "National Cancer Institute", "ror": "https://ror.org/040gcmg81", "country_code": "US", "type": "government", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299022934", "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "https://openalex.org/I4210140884"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Konstantin Salnikow", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Division of Cancer Biology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Division of Cancer Biology, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210140884"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5055468442", "display_name": "Daolin Tang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-6180"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I92039509", "display_name": "Guangzhou Medical University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00zat6v61", "country_code": "CN", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I92039509"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I4210092091", "display_name": "Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University", "ror": "https://ror.org/00fb35g87", "country_code": "CN", "type": "healthcare", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I4210092091"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I170201317", "display_name": "University of Pittsburgh", "ror": "https://ror.org/01an3r305", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}], "countries": ["CN", "US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Daolin Tang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["The Third Affiliated Hospital, Center for DAMP Biology, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA", "The Third Affiliated Hospital, Center for DAMP Biology, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China", "Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "The Third Affiliated Hospital, Center for DAMP Biology, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA", "institution_ids": []}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "The Third Affiliated Hospital, Center for DAMP Biology, Key Laboratory for Major Obstetric Diseases of Guangdong Province, Key Laboratory of Reproduction and Genetics of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Protein Modification and Degradation Laboratory, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I4210092091", "https://openalex.org/I92039509"]}, {"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5087773842", "display_name": "Frank M. Torti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3640-6902"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I75929689", "display_name": "UConn Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/02kzs4y22", "country_code": "US", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Frank M. Torti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5082037761", "display_name": "Suzy V. Torti", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9236-1863"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I75929689", "display_name": "UConn Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/02kzs4y22", "country_code": "US", "type": "funder", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Suzy V. Torti", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I75929689"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5069594191", "display_name": "Shinya Toyokuni", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5757-1109"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I60134161", "display_name": "Nagoya University", "ror": "https://ror.org/04chrp450", "country_code": "JP", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}], "countries": ["JP"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Shinya Toyokuni", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Pathology and Biological Responses, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Pathology and Biological Responses, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I60134161"]}]}, {"author_position": "middle", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5076723798", "display_name": "K. A. Woerpel", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-0301"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "K.A. Woerpel", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York, NY, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}, {"author_position": "last", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5009033820", "display_name": "Donna D. Zhang", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-697X"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I138006243", "display_name": "University of Arizona", "ror": "https://ror.org/03m2x1q45", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": false, "raw_author_name": "Donna D. Zhang", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 6, "institutions_distinct_count": 27, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5030207693"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I78577930"], "apc_list": {"value": 10100, "currency": "USD", "value_usd": 10100}, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 199.2661, "has_fulltext": true, "cited_by_count": 7200, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99994922, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 90, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "171", "issue": "2", "first_page": "273", "last_page": "285"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11297", "display_name": "Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2740", "display_name": "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T11297", "display_name": "Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis", "score": 0.9998999834060669, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2740", "display_name": "Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/27", "display_name": "Medicine"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/4", "display_name": "Health Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11482", "display_name": "RNA modifications and cancer", "score": 0.994700014591217, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1312", "display_name": "Molecular Biology"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T12465", "display_name": "Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism", "score": 0.9929999709129333, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/1306", "display_name": "Cancer Research"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/13", "display_name": "Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/1", "display_name": "Life Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biology", "display_name": "Biology", "score": 0.9371689558029175}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/nexus", "display_name": "Nexus (standard)", "score": 0.6405488848686218}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/programmed-cell-death", "display_name": "Programmed cell death", "score": 0.6293809413909912}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/disease", "display_name": "Disease", "score": 0.5638327598571777}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-biology", "display_name": "Cell biology", "score": 0.5350912809371948}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolism", "display_name": "Metabolism", "score": 0.5232669115066528}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-metabolism", "display_name": "Cell metabolism", "score": 0.5109428763389587}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/redox", "display_name": "Redox", "score": 0.4691561460494995}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/cell", "display_name": "Cell", "score": 0.42914384603500366}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry", "display_name": "Biochemistry", "score": 0.28882288932800293}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/apoptosis", "display_name": "Apoptosis", "score": 0.24727565050125122}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C86803240", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420", "display_name": "Biology", "level": 0, "score": 0.9371689558029175}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C148609458", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281", "display_name": "Nexus (standard)", "level": 2, "score": 0.6405488848686218}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C31573885", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304484", "display_name": "Programmed cell death", "level": 3, "score": 0.6293809413909912}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2779134260", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136", "display_name": "Disease", "level": 2, "score": 0.5638327598571777}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C95444343", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141", "display_name": "Cell biology", "level": 1, "score": 0.5350912809371948}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C62231903", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057", "display_name": "Metabolism", "level": 2, "score": 0.5232669115066528}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2991704936", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057", "display_name": "Cell metabolism", "level": 3, "score": 0.5109428763389587}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C55904794", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82682", "display_name": "Redox", "level": 2, "score": 0.4691561460494995}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C1491633281", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868", "display_name": "Cell", "level": 2, "score": 0.42914384603500366}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C55493867", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094", "display_name": "Biochemistry", "level": 1, "score": 0.28882288932800293}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C190283241", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14599311", "display_name": "Apoptosis", "level": 2, "score": 0.24727565050125122}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C191897082", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467", "display_name": "Metallurgy", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149635348", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040", "display_name": "Embedded system", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C41008148", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198", "display_name": "Computer science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C142724271", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208", "display_name": "Pathology", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C71924100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190", "display_name": "Medicine", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C192562407", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736", "display_name": "Materials science", "level": 0, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [{"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D000818", "descriptor_name": "Animals", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D006801", "descriptor_name": "Humans", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D007501", "descriptor_name": "Iron", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D010084", "descriptor_name": "Oxidation-Reduction", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D016923", "descriptor_name": "Cell Death", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": true}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017209", "descriptor_name": "Apoptosis", "qualifier_ui": null, "qualifier_name": null, "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}, {"descriptor_ui": "D017382", "descriptor_name": "Reactive Oxygen Species", "qualifier_ui": "Q000378", "qualifier_name": "metabolism", "is_major_topic": false}], "locations_count": 7, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S009286741731070X/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, {"id": "pmid:28985560", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28985560", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306525036", "display_name": "PubMed", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1299303238", "host_organization_name": "National Institutes of Health", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": null}, {"id": "pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/194901", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11343/194901", "pdf_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/11343/194901", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196259", "display_name": "Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I165779595", "host_organization_name": "The University of Melbourne", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I165779595"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "", "raw_type": "Journal Article"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/346444", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "http://hdl.handle.net/10261/346444", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400616", "display_name": "DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I134820265", "host_organization_name": "Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I134820265"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": "cc-by-nc-nd", "license_id": "https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd", "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5116040", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5685180", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4306400806", "display_name": "Europe PMC (PubMed Central)", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/I1303153112", "host_organization_name": "European Bioinformatics Institute", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": null, "raw_type": "Text"}, {"id": "pmh:oai:opus-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de:52052", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://push-zb.helmholtz-muenchen.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=52052", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S4377196115", "display_name": "Site cant be reached", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cell 171, 273-285 (2017)", "raw_type": ""}, {"id": "pmh:oai:push-zb.helmholtz-munich.de:52052", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://push-zb.helmholtz-munich.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=52052", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S7407055352", "display_name": "PuSH - Publication Server of Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "issn_l": null, "issn": null, "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": false, "host_organization": null, "host_organization_name": null, "host_organization_lineage": [], "host_organization_lineage_names": [], "type": "repository"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "submittedVersion", "is_accepted": false, "is_published": false, "raw_source_name": "Cell 171, 273-285 (2017)", "raw_type": "info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}], "best_oa_location": {"id": "doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "is_oa": true, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021", "pdf_url": "http://www.cell.com/article/S009286741731070X/pdf", "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S110447773", "display_name": "Cell", "issn_l": "0092-8674", "issn": ["0092-8674", "1097-4172"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "host_organization_name": "Cell Press", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310315673", "https://openalex.org/P4310320990"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Cell Press", "Elsevier BV"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Cell", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "sustainable_development_goals": [{"display_name": "Good health and well-being", "score": 0.8600000143051147, "id": "https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}], "awards": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/G1069223013", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JSPS KAKENHI", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1136666651", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "HL114453", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1142251452", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "AI068021", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1160399915", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01GM115366", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1299914081", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "4R00CA166517", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G141390847", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "10218", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1483893438", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R35CA209896", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1575268412", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JP17H04064", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G1759344953", "display_name": "\u5acc\u6c17\u6027\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u691c\u67fb\u6280\u8853\u306e\u6539\u826f", "funder_award_id": "71101", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G2864149065", "display_name": "\u30d3\u30eb\u30de\u8a9e\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u9023\u63a5\u8f9e\u306e\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "171101", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3100385633", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01CA204232", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3215750545", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "U19AI068021", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3798378602", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01CA160417", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G3801501464", "display_name": "Development of combinational therapy of non-thermal plasma and carbon nanotubes", "funder_award_id": "16K15257", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G409446229", "display_name": "\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\u3068\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30df\u30af\u30ed\u30be\u30fc\u30e0\u819c\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "88025", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4636223006", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JSPS KAK", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4722247074", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "JP16K15257", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G4787594773", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "P01 CA087497", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5037174621", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "P30CA008748", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5299992245", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "2016A030308011", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G5831998989", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "31671435", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "funder_display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6240520973", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "RGP 0013/14", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320338", "funder_display_name": "Human Frontier Science Program"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6345853531", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "unknown", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6384232744", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1R01GM122923", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6846487783", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01CA171101", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6918629036", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "NS061817", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6921559701", "display_name": "\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u30e2\u30c6\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89aa\u5b50\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u9054\u7684\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "11445", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6930888948", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "1R01GM118730", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G6936985780", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "NS076511", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7499019540", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "CA102184", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G7611506257", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "17H04064", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G823118807", "display_name": null, "funder_award_id": "R01CA188025", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "funder_display_name": "National Institutes of Health"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/G8694996628", "display_name": "\u5206\u6280\u30c7\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u7cd6\u306e\u751f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\u306e\u7814\u7a76", "funder_award_id": "068021", "funder_id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "funder_display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}], "funders": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320311602", "display_name": "Geoffrey Beene Cancer Research Center", "ror": "https://ror.org/02yrq0923"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320320338", "display_name": "Human Frontier Science Program", "ror": "https://ror.org/02ebx7v45"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320321001", "display_name": "National Natural Science Foundation of China", "ror": "https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320332161", "display_name": "National Institutes of Health", "ror": "https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/F4320334764", "display_name": "Japan Society for the Promotion of Science", "ror": "https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}], "has_content": {"pdf": true, "grobid_xml": true}, "content_urls": {"pdf": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2762087180.pdf", "grobid_xml": "https://content.openalex.org/works/W2762087180.grobid-xml"}, "referenced_works_count": 115, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W35662498", "https://openalex.org/W323406638", "https://openalex.org/W1561232794", "https://openalex.org/W1589007430", "https://openalex.org/W1798710600", "https://openalex.org/W1915842929", "https://openalex.org/W1953508171", "https://openalex.org/W1964545403", "https://openalex.org/W1966920840", "https://openalex.org/W1973319971", "https://openalex.org/W1975617209", "https://openalex.org/W1983899206", "https://openalex.org/W1991997670", "https://openalex.org/W1996152690", "https://openalex.org/W1997128330", "https://openalex.org/W1997183854", "https://openalex.org/W2002490399", "https://openalex.org/W2004628001", "https://openalex.org/W2007634419", "https://openalex.org/W2007794772", "https://openalex.org/W2008566131", "https://openalex.org/W2011538447", "https://openalex.org/W2016063936", "https://openalex.org/W2026844934", "https://openalex.org/W2033041856", "https://openalex.org/W2035898183", "https://openalex.org/W2041677855", "https://openalex.org/W2042171503", "https://openalex.org/W2045171661", "https://openalex.org/W2050746675", "https://openalex.org/W2053387982", "https://openalex.org/W2054113864", "https://openalex.org/W2057632732", "https://openalex.org/W2061149151", "https://openalex.org/W2065377708", "https://openalex.org/W2067107606", "https://openalex.org/W2074191005", "https://openalex.org/W2074892323", "https://openalex.org/W2076749486", "https://openalex.org/W2085006338", "https://openalex.org/W2097822945", "https://openalex.org/W2099913359", "https://openalex.org/W2100671540", "https://openalex.org/W2103730192", "https://openalex.org/W2114138419", "https://openalex.org/W2121806371", "https://openalex.org/W2128047032", "https://openalex.org/W2136176074", "https://openalex.org/W2140432027", "https://openalex.org/W2150146658", "https://openalex.org/W2155589424", "https://openalex.org/W2163005196", "https://openalex.org/W2163294546", "https://openalex.org/W2171713242", "https://openalex.org/W2189205651", "https://openalex.org/W2214441024", "https://openalex.org/W2258749495", "https://openalex.org/W2265062179", "https://openalex.org/W2286515888", "https://openalex.org/W2291832556", "https://openalex.org/W2305753128", "https://openalex.org/W2316180963", "https://openalex.org/W2316801452", "https://openalex.org/W2327775625", "https://openalex.org/W2345350059", "https://openalex.org/W2357133200", "https://openalex.org/W2374069442", "https://openalex.org/W2408684219", "https://openalex.org/W2408942357", "https://openalex.org/W2414659015", "https://openalex.org/W2418439210", "https://openalex.org/W2418806051", "https://openalex.org/W2470779923", "https://openalex.org/W2508296626", "https://openalex.org/W2513656923", "https://openalex.org/W2514722514", "https://openalex.org/W2515712940", "https://openalex.org/W2518357275", "https://openalex.org/W2519244359", "https://openalex.org/W2527636586", "https://openalex.org/W2527907612", "https://openalex.org/W2533374213", "https://openalex.org/W2534173641", "https://openalex.org/W2537961007", "https://openalex.org/W2538859158", "https://openalex.org/W2539371434", "https://openalex.org/W2549188196", "https://openalex.org/W2550324626", "https://openalex.org/W2554956457", "https://openalex.org/W2560925534", "https://openalex.org/W2566407837", "https://openalex.org/W2568082326", "https://openalex.org/W2577539162", "https://openalex.org/W2583594489", "https://openalex.org/W2583631769", "https://openalex.org/W2587925611", "https://openalex.org/W2592029987", "https://openalex.org/W2593130667", "https://openalex.org/W2598412837", "https://openalex.org/W2599031841", "https://openalex.org/W2601818643", "https://openalex.org/W2604229956", "https://openalex.org/W2604481254", "https://openalex.org/W2606355783", "https://openalex.org/W2610181267", "https://openalex.org/W2613165131", "https://openalex.org/W2727828415", "https://openalex.org/W2740726467", "https://openalex.org/W2745256990", "https://openalex.org/W2745520112", "https://openalex.org/W2752949400", "https://openalex.org/W3211395210", "https://openalex.org/W4253972018", "https://openalex.org/W6661518307", "https://openalex.org/W6737344383"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W3126909309", "https://openalex.org/W4256360871", "https://openalex.org/W3030844453", "https://openalex.org/W1534528611", "https://openalex.org/W2038808870", "https://openalex.org/W46528357", "https://openalex.org/W2407783134", "https://openalex.org/W1955049958", "https://openalex.org/W1779086685", "https://openalex.org/W2078561983"], "abstract_inverted_index": null, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 336}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 1231}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 1307}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 1172}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 1257}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 916}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 532}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 304}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 131}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 3}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 1}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 1}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/W1727659491", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102288618487", "title": "Dynamic Conditional Correlation", "display_name": "Dynamic Conditional Correlation", "publication_year": 2002, "publication_date": "2002-07-01", "ids": {"openalex": "https://openalex.org/W1727659491", "doi": "https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102288618487", "mag": "1727659491"}, "language": "en", "primary_location": {"id": "doi:10.1198/073500102288618487", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102288618487", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S18095783", "display_name": "Journal of Business and Economic Statistics", "issn_l": "0735-0015", "issn": ["0735-0015", "1537-2707"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320547", "host_organization_name": "Taylor & Francis", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Taylor & Francis"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Business &amp; Economic Statistics", "raw_type": "journal-article"}, "type": "article", "indexed_in": ["crossref"], "open_access": {"is_oa": false, "oa_status": "closed", "oa_url": null, "any_repository_has_fulltext": false}, "authorships": [{"author_position": "first", "author": {"id": "https://openalex.org/A5047040699", "display_name": "Robert F. Engle", "orcid": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9491-1510"}, "institutions": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/I57206974", "display_name": "New York University", "ror": "https://ror.org/0190ak572", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/I36258959", "display_name": "University of California, San Diego", "ror": "https://ror.org/0168r3w48", "country_code": "US", "type": "education", "lineage": ["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}], "countries": ["US"], "is_corresponding": true, "raw_author_name": "Robert Engle", "raw_affiliation_strings": ["Department of Finance, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, New York, NY 10012, and Department of Economics, University of California, San Diego"], "affiliations": [{"raw_affiliation_string": "Department of Finance, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, New York, NY 10012, and Department of Economics, University of California, San Diego", "institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I57206974", "https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}], "institutions": [], "countries_distinct_count": 1, "institutions_distinct_count": 1, "corresponding_author_ids": ["https://openalex.org/A5047040699"], "corresponding_institution_ids": ["https://openalex.org/I36258959", "https://openalex.org/I57206974"], "apc_list": null, "apc_paid": null, "fwci": 57.3934, "has_fulltext": false, "cited_by_count": 6970, "citation_normalized_percentile": {"value": 0.99907671, "is_in_top_1_percent": true, "is_in_top_10_percent": true}, "cited_by_percentile_year": {"min": 99, "max": 100}, "biblio": {"volume": "20", "issue": "3", "first_page": "339", "last_page": "350"}, "is_retracted": false, "is_paratext": false, "is_xpac": false, "primary_topic": {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10282", "display_name": "Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2003", "display_name": "Finance"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, "topics": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/T10282", "display_name": "Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling", "score": 0.9994000196456909, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2003", "display_name": "Finance"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T11059", "display_name": "Market Dynamics and Volatility", "score": 0.9843000173568726, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2002", "display_name": "Economics and Econometrics"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/T10007", "display_name": "Monetary Policy and Economic Impact", "score": 0.9728999733924866, "subfield": {"id": "https://openalex.org/subfields/2000", "display_name": "General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "field": {"id": "https://openalex.org/fields/20", "display_name": "Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}, "domain": {"id": "https://openalex.org/domains/2", "display_name": "Social Sciences"}}], "keywords": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/autoregressive-conditional-heteroskedasticity", "display_name": "Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity", "score": 0.8448354005813599}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/univariate", "display_name": "Univariate", "score": 0.8170609474182129}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/heteroscedasticity", "display_name": "Heteroscedasticity", "score": 0.715728759765625}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics", "display_name": "Econometrics", "score": 0.6754976511001587}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/autoregressive-model", "display_name": "Autoregressive model", "score": 0.6678732633590698}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics", "display_name": "Multivariate statistics", "score": 0.5836729407310486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics", "display_name": "Mathematics", "score": 0.5657299160957336}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics", "display_name": "Statistics", "score": 0.46263259649276733}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation", "display_name": "Correlation", "score": 0.412957102060318}], "concepts": [{"id": "https://openalex.org/C23922673", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180752", "display_name": "Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity", "level": 3, "score": 0.8448354005813599}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C199163554", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681619", "display_name": "Univariate", "level": 3, "score": 0.8170609474182129}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C101104100", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1063540", "display_name": "Heteroscedasticity", "level": 2, "score": 0.715728759765625}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C149782125", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039", "display_name": "Econometrics", "level": 1, "score": 0.6754976511001587}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C159877910", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2202883", "display_name": "Autoregressive model", "level": 2, "score": 0.6678732633590698}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C161584116", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580", "display_name": "Multivariate statistics", "level": 2, "score": 0.5836729407310486}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C33923547", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395", "display_name": "Mathematics", "level": 0, "score": 0.5657299160957336}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C105795698", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483", "display_name": "Statistics", "level": 1, "score": 0.46263259649276733}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C117220453", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842", "display_name": "Correlation", "level": 2, "score": 0.412957102060318}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C91602232", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756115", "display_name": "Volatility (finance)", "level": 2, "score": 0.0}, {"id": "https://openalex.org/C2524010", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087", "display_name": "Geometry", "level": 1, "score": 0.0}], "mesh": [], "locations_count": 1, "locations": [{"id": "doi:10.1198/073500102288618487", "is_oa": false, "landing_page_url": "https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102288618487", "pdf_url": null, "source": {"id": "https://openalex.org/S18095783", "display_name": "Journal of Business and Economic Statistics", "issn_l": "0735-0015", "issn": ["0735-0015", "1537-2707"], "is_oa": false, "is_in_doaj": false, "is_core": true, "host_organization": "https://openalex.org/P4310320547", "host_organization_name": "Taylor & Francis", "host_organization_lineage": ["https://openalex.org/P4310320547"], "host_organization_lineage_names": ["Taylor & Francis"], "type": "journal"}, "license": null, "license_id": null, "version": "publishedVersion", "is_accepted": true, "is_published": true, "raw_source_name": "Journal of Business &amp; Economic Statistics", "raw_type": "journal-article"}], "best_oa_location": null, "sustainable_development_goals": [], "awards": [], "funders": [], "has_content": {"pdf": false, "grobid_xml": false}, "content_urls": null, "referenced_works_count": 13, "referenced_works": ["https://openalex.org/W1576326745", "https://openalex.org/W1600080087", "https://openalex.org/W1839766954", "https://openalex.org/W1977480757", "https://openalex.org/W1998968611", "https://openalex.org/W2028726096", "https://openalex.org/W2063593194", "https://openalex.org/W2065266849", "https://openalex.org/W2150747312", "https://openalex.org/W3114379428", "https://openalex.org/W3122071020", "https://openalex.org/W3125455789", "https://openalex.org/W3125855424"], "related_works": ["https://openalex.org/W2049578243", "https://openalex.org/W1828158523", "https://openalex.org/W2122079181", "https://openalex.org/W2000145235", "https://openalex.org/W1985848810", "https://openalex.org/W2889939530", "https://openalex.org/W2399195672", "https://openalex.org/W3121881699", "https://openalex.org/W2748838164", "https://openalex.org/W2045832042"], "abstract_inverted_index": {"Time": [0], "varying": [1], "correlations": [2], "are": [3, 15, 55], "often": [4, 60], "estimated": [5, 62], "with": [6, 47, 65], "multivariate": [7, 29], "generalized": [8], "autoregressive": [9], "conditional": [10, 33], "heteroskedasticity": [11], "(GARCH)": [12], "models": [13, 30, 35, 45, 50], "that": [14, 78], "linear": [16, 57], "in": [17, 82], "squares": [18], "and": [19, 87], "cross": [20], "products": [21], "of": [22, 28, 42, 85], "the": [23, 40, 52, 72], "data.": [24], "A": [25], "new": [26], "class": [27], "called": [31], "dynamic": [32], "correlation": [34], "is": [36, 76], "proposed.": [37], "These": [38], "have": [39], "flexibility": [41], "univariate": [43, 66], "GARCH": [44], "coupled": [46], "parsimonious": [48], "parametric": [49], "for": [51], "correlations.": [53], "They": [54], "not": [56], "but": [58], "can": [59], "be": [61], "very": [63], "simply": [64], "or": [67], "two-step": [68], "methods": [69], "based": [70], "on": [71], "likelihood": [73], "function.": [74], "It": [75], "shown": [77], "they": [79], "perform": [80], "well": [81], "a": [83], "variety": [84], "situations": [86], "provide": [88], "sensible": [89], "empirical": [90], "results.": [91]}, "counts_by_year": [{"year": 2026, "cited_by_count": 123}, {"year": 2025, "cited_by_count": 465}, {"year": 2024, "cited_by_count": 415}, {"year": 2023, "cited_by_count": 452}, {"year": 2022, "cited_by_count": 464}, {"year": 2021, "cited_by_count": 452}, {"year": 2020, "cited_by_count": 447}, {"year": 2019, "cited_by_count": 420}, {"year": 2018, "cited_by_count": 360}, {"year": 2017, "cited_by_count": 375}, {"year": 2016, "cited_by_count": 352}, {"year": 2015, "cited_by_count": 386}, {"year": 2014, "cited_by_count": 426}, {"year": 2013, "cited_by_count": 325}, {"year": 2012, "cited_by_count": 312}], "updated_date": "2026-04-12T07:58:50.170612", "created_date": "2025-10-10T00:00:00"}], "group_by": []}