{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2605666726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","title":"Beyond Agency Theory: The Power of Integrity (PDF of PowerPoint Slides)","display_name":"Beyond Agency Theory: The Power of Integrity (PDF of PowerPoint Slides)","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2605666726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","mag":"2605666726"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2432084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068490503","display_name":"Michael C. Jensen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-1361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-1361"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321305853","display_name":"National Bureau of Economic Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04grmx538","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136188","display_name":"European Corporate Governance Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04egehb02","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]}],"countries":["BE","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael C. Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI), c/o the Royal Academies of Belgium, Rue Ducale 1 Hertogsstraat, 1000 Brussels, Belgium","Harvard Business School, Soldiers Field, Negotiations, Organizations & Markets, Boston, MA 02163, United States","Harvard University - Accounting & Control Unit, Soldiers Field, Boston, MA 02163, United States","National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), 1050 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States","SSRN, United States","European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)","Harvard Business School","Harvard University - Accounting & Control Unit","National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI), c/o the Royal Academies of Belgium, Rue Ducale 1 Hertogsstraat, 1000 Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School, Soldiers Field, Negotiations, Organizations & Markets, Boston, MA 02163, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University - Accounting & Control Unit, Soldiers Field, Boston, MA 02163, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), 1050 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SSRN, United States","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136188"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Business School","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University - Accounting & Control Unit","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051870182","display_name":"Werner Erhard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2046-4999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2046-4999"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Werner Erhard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent, HOME PAGE:, http://www.wernererhard.net","Independent"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent, HOME PAGE:, http://www.wernererhard.net","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068490503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321305853","https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210136188"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11058","display_name":"Ethics in Business and Education","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10006","display_name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrity","display_name":"integrity","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-interest","display_name":"self-interest","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conflict-of-interest","display_name":"conflicts of interest","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agency-theory","display_name":"agency theory","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-performance","display_name":"organizational performance","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-creation","display_name":"value creation","score":0.9800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.7883661985397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777276634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211067","display_name":"Conflict of interest","level":2,"score":0.5365986824035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5347572565078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200707436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053211","display_name":"Principal\u2013agent problem","level":3,"score":0.5251973867416382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.4475739598274231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36724013090133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.27544593811035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2600105404853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2422877550125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.11290469765663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.11145728826522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2432084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2432084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2432084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102461000","https://openalex.org/W1897232484","https://openalex.org/W2265878574","https://openalex.org/W1910641137","https://openalex.org/W2614880524","https://openalex.org/W7163048512","https://openalex.org/W4410117535","https://openalex.org/W3122860681","https://openalex.org/W2000151811","https://openalex.org/W2135683287"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2017-04-28T00:00:00"}