{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2284273870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","title":"Decomposed multi-objective bin-packing for virtual machine consolidation","display_name":"Decomposed multi-objective bin-packing for virtual machine consolidation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2284273870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","mag":"2284273870"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.47","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178049","display_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","issn_l":"2376-5992","issn":["2376-5992"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320104","host_organization_name":"PeerJ, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320104"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PeerJ, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015824489","display_name":"Eli M. Dow","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1341412227","display_name":"IBM (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eli M. Dow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Interdisciplinary Engineering Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, United States","Industries and Solutions, IBM Research, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Interdisciplinary Engineering Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Industries and Solutions, IBM Research, Yorktown Heights, NY, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015824489"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I16944753"],"apc_list":{"value":1395,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1395},"apc_paid":{"value":1395,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1395},"fwci":3.6192,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93867678,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"e47","last_page":"e47"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bin-packing-problem","display_name":"Bin packing problem","score":0.828443169593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7909142971038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.7837918400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7594798803329468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consolidation","display_name":"Consolidation (business)","score":0.6564681529998779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bin","display_name":"Bin","score":0.6064581871032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5863903164863586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4203953146934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3493601679801941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.20076465606689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14402100443840027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87219788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814581","display_name":"Bin packing problem","level":3,"score":0.828443169593811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7909142971038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.7837918400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7594798803329468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776014549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3050847","display_name":"Consolidation (business)","level":2,"score":0.6564681529998779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156273044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4913766","display_name":"Bin","level":2,"score":0.6064581871032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5863903164863586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4203953146934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3493601679801941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.20076465606689453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14402100443840027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.47","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178049","display_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","issn_l":"2376-5992","issn":["2376-5992"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320104","host_organization_name":"PeerJ, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320104"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PeerJ, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:885ad7dc22614eab9d93d3fda891cde3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/885ad7dc22614eab9d93d3fda891cde3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PeerJ Computer Science, Vol 2, p e47 (2016)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.47","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.47","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178049","display_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","issn_l":"2376-5992","issn":["2376-5992"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320104","host_organization_name":"PeerJ, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320104"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["PeerJ, Inc."],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PeerJ Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4819873","https://openalex.org/W589135725","https://openalex.org/W1435875043","https://openalex.org/W1539971231","https://openalex.org/W2008192416","https://openalex.org/W2037904247","https://openalex.org/W2043862089","https://openalex.org/W2069003154","https://openalex.org/W2086291744","https://openalex.org/W2092664216","https://openalex.org/W2105242546","https://openalex.org/W2118955868","https://openalex.org/W2150139096","https://openalex.org/W2150975687","https://openalex.org/W2166716750","https://openalex.org/W2169466806","https://openalex.org/W2170542252","https://openalex.org/W2171822417","https://openalex.org/W2172016740","https://openalex.org/W2201220957","https://openalex.org/W2241521742","https://openalex.org/W2470835488","https://openalex.org/W6600214874","https://openalex.org/W6628599094","https://openalex.org/W6632216658","https://openalex.org/W6672147973","https://openalex.org/W6674238955","https://openalex.org/W6675694496","https://openalex.org/W6677761713","https://openalex.org/W6682039547","https://openalex.org/W6690392431","https://openalex.org/W6720433847"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2797538013","https://openalex.org/W2026961896","https://openalex.org/W173368591","https://openalex.org/W2034272113","https://openalex.org/W2138242427","https://openalex.org/W4288260564","https://openalex.org/W4255148175","https://openalex.org/W2971368033","https://openalex.org/W2001915926","https://openalex.org/W2096053066"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,54,82],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"describe":[4],"a":[5,73,99],"novel":[6],"solution":[7,28,116,146,166,212],"to":[8,22,85,89,110,141,181,203],"the":[9,31,68,87,94,112,137,143,154,188,195,199],"problem":[10,97,209],"of":[11,58,70,81,92,102,118,121,153,194],"virtual":[12,34,155],"machine":[13],"(VM)":[14],"consolidation,":[15],"otherwise":[16],"known":[17],"as":[18,20],"VM-Packing,":[19],"applicable":[21],"Infrastructure-as-a-Service":[23],"cloud":[24,44,74],"data":[25],"centers.":[26],"Our":[27],"relies":[29],"on":[30,127],"observation":[32],"that":[33,59,124],"machines":[35,156],"are":[36],"not":[37],"infinitely":[38],"variable":[39],"in":[40,49,173,187,198,201],"resource":[41,51],"consumption.":[42],"Generally,":[43],"compute":[45,75,139],"providers":[46],"offer":[47],"them":[48],"fixed":[50],"allocations.":[52],"Effectively":[53],"makes":[55],"all":[56],"VMs":[57,123,135,171],"allocation":[60],"type":[61],"(or":[62],"instance":[63],"type)":[64],"generally":[65],"interchangeable":[66],"for":[67,191],"purposes":[69],"consolidation":[71,96],"from":[72,136],"provider":[76],"viewpoint.":[77],"The":[78,106,130],"main":[79],"contribution":[80],"work":[83,197],"is":[84,109],"demonstrate":[86,161],"advantages":[88],"our":[90,162,211],"approach":[91],"deconstructing":[93],"VM":[95,158,183,207],"into":[98],"two-step":[100],"process":[101],"multidimensional":[103],"bin":[104],"packing.":[105],"first":[107],"step":[108,132],"determine":[111],"optimal,":[113],"but":[114],"abstract,":[115],"composed":[117],"finite":[119],"groups":[120],"equivalent":[122],"should":[125],"reside":[126],"each":[128],"host.":[129],"second":[131],"selects":[133],"concrete":[134],"managed":[138],"pool":[140],"satisfy":[142],"optimal":[144],"abstract":[145],"while":[147],"enforcing":[148],"anti-colocation":[149],"and":[150],"preferential":[151],"colocation":[152],"through":[157],"contracts.":[159],"We":[160,177],"high-performance,":[163],"deterministic":[164],"packing":[165],"generation,":[167],"with":[168,205],"over":[169],"7,500":[170],"packed":[172],"under":[174],"2":[175],"min.":[176],"demonstrating":[178],"comparable":[179],"runtimes":[180],"other":[182],"management":[184,208],"solutions":[185],"published":[186],"literature":[189],"allowing":[190],"favorable":[192],"extrapolations":[193],"prior":[196],"field":[200],"order":[202],"deal":[204],"larger":[206],"sizes":[210],"scales":[213],"to.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-18T07:49:30.821534","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}