{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3007501395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/1577069.1755858","title":"Discriminative Learning Under Covariate Shift","display_name":"Discriminative Learning Under Covariate Shift","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3007501395","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5555/1577069.1755858","mag":"3007501395"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3007501395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/1577069.1755858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118988714","display_name":"Journal of Machine Learning Research","issn_l":"1532-4435","issn":["1532-4435","1533-7928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Machine Learning Research","raw_type":null},"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043343691","display_name":"BickelSteffen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"BickelSteffen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014610535","display_name":"Br\u00fccknerMichael","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Br\u00fccknerMichael","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044938388","display_name":"SchefferTobias","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SchefferTobias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.4385,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":183,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97734997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9514999985694885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9473000168800354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covariate","display_name":"Covariate","score":0.8013824820518494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.7473756074905396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5748779773712158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5390254259109497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.42204606533050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.33098649978637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.30443575978279114}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119043178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320723","display_name":"Covariate","level":2,"score":0.8013824820518494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.7473756074905396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5748779773712158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5390254259109497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.42204606533050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.33098649978637695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30443575978279114}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3007501395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/1577069.1755858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118988714","display_name":"Journal of Machine Learning Research","issn_l":"1532-4435","issn":["1532-4435","1533-7928"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Machine Learning Research","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034368206","https://openalex.org/W1595981077","https://openalex.org/W2120405375","https://openalex.org/W2196283579","https://openalex.org/W3116494032","https://openalex.org/W3041563847","https://openalex.org/W3161967757","https://openalex.org/W2539927062","https://openalex.org/W3017027852","https://openalex.org/W2896360867","https://openalex.org/W2122683976","https://openalex.org/W2165744911","https://openalex.org/W3176382841","https://openalex.org/W2439973210","https://openalex.org/W2914776945","https://openalex.org/W2105908825","https://openalex.org/W1495279923","https://openalex.org/W3179192172","https://openalex.org/W2960055608","https://openalex.org/W2269273782"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"address":[1],"classification":[2],"problems":[3],"for":[4],"which":[5],"the":[6,22],"training":[7],"instances":[8],"are":[9],"governed":[10],"by":[11],"an":[12],"input":[13],"distribution":[14],"that":[15],"is":[16],"allowed":[17],"to":[18],"differ":[19],"arbitrarily":[20],"from":[21],"test":[23],"distribution---problems":[24],"also":[25],"referred":[26],"t...":[27]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}