{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2113250662","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","title":"An Empirical Investigation into the Effect of Usability on Adoption of Desktop Open Source Software by University Students in Kenya","display_name":"An Empirical Investigation into the Effect of Usability on Adoption of Desktop Open Source Software by University Students in Kenya","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2113250662","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","mag":"2113250662"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/27053/17092","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/27053/17092","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039388284","display_name":"John Wachira Kamau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5272-7733"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I250207469","display_name":"Mount Kenya University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kq7tf63","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I250207469"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Wachira Kamau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Mount Kenya University, Thika, Kenya","mount kenya university"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Mount Kenya University, Thika, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I250207469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"mount kenya university","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I250207469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020352425","display_name":"Ian Sanders","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9081-8145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","display_name":"University of South Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/048cwvf49","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Douglas Sanders","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, University of South Africa, South Africa","University of South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, University of South Africa, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039388284"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I250207469"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16013422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.9229580163955688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.7246012687683105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7162653207778931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.697066068649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software","display_name":"Open source software","score":0.6948990821838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5311105847358704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.5143595933914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4771151840686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kenya","display_name":"Kenya","score":0.46961671113967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.19191062450408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15077081322669983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.05613932013511658}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.9229580163955688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.7246012687683105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7162653207778931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.697066068649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.6948990821838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5311105847358704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.5143595933914185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4771151840686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187651312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114","display_name":"Kenya","level":2,"score":0.46961671113967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.19191062450408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15077081322669983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.05613932013511658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/27053/17092","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v6n3p108","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/27053/17092","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2113250662.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2113250662.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86275864","https://openalex.org/W570364677","https://openalex.org/W1492127447","https://openalex.org/W1518396729","https://openalex.org/W1576894568","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1983485828","https://openalex.org/W1989307116","https://openalex.org/W2000052498","https://openalex.org/W2016726169","https://openalex.org/W2032762661","https://openalex.org/W2047603741","https://openalex.org/W2049625908","https://openalex.org/W2050387126","https://openalex.org/W2090582189","https://openalex.org/W2100379340","https://openalex.org/W2145323950","https://openalex.org/W2161509667","https://openalex.org/W2336811793","https://openalex.org/W2401246442","https://openalex.org/W3121633574","https://openalex.org/W3125976894","https://openalex.org/W4230848772","https://openalex.org/W4232736757","https://openalex.org/W4252879487","https://openalex.org/W4299914004","https://openalex.org/W6629265512","https://openalex.org/W6631074076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4376877853","https://openalex.org/W1493891899","https://openalex.org/W4250928611","https://openalex.org/W4232280318","https://openalex.org/W166480398","https://openalex.org/W167327709","https://openalex.org/W4387839566","https://openalex.org/W4210922265","https://openalex.org/W4319870556","https://openalex.org/W2084742289"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,65,106],"adoption":[1,60,77,92,118],"of":[2,38,61,67,75,89,93,114],"Open":[3,15,94],"Source":[4,16,95],"products":[5],"among":[6],"expert":[7],"users":[8,46],"has":[9],"been":[10,26,52],"high":[11],"over":[12],"the":[13,36,59,73,87,112],"years.":[14],"Software":[17],"(OSS)":[18],"development":[19],"tools":[20],"and":[21,83,99],"server":[22],"applications":[23,100],"have":[24,51],"also":[25,84],"gaining":[27],"popularity.":[28],"There":[29],"is":[30,70,119],"however":[31],"a":[32,55],"significant":[33],"lag":[34],"in":[35,47,104,111],"uptake":[37],"desktop":[39,62,96],"open":[40],"source":[41],"software":[42,115],"especially":[43],"by":[44,79,101,122],"ordinary":[45],"Africa.":[48],"Usability":[49],"issues":[50],"raised":[53],"as":[54],"major":[56],"hindrance":[57],"to":[58,71,85],"OSS":[63,76,117],"products.":[64],"objective":[66],"this":[68],"paper":[69],"present":[72],"results":[74],"levels":[78],"Kenyan":[80],"university":[81,102],"students":[82,103],"establish":[86],"effect":[88],"usability":[90],"on":[91],"operating":[97],"systems":[98],"Kenya.":[105],"empirical":[107],"study":[108],"revealed":[109],"that":[110],"absence":[113],"piracy,":[116],"positively":[120],"influenced":[121],"its":[123],"usability.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}