{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976075083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","title":"Analysis of BitTorrent on an Open Source VPN Technology to End User","display_name":"Analysis of BitTorrent on an Open Source VPN Technology to End User","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976075083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","mag":"1976075083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/1888/1795","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/1888/1795","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084286561","display_name":"Farok Azmat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Farok Azmat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences MARA University of Technology (UiTM) 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA","Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences, MARA University of Technology (UiTM)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences MARA University of Technology (UiTM) 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences, MARA University of Technology (UiTM)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110222448","display_name":"M. Hamdan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138650","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA System","ror":"https://ror.org/030847t23","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Ikhwan Hamdan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences MARA University of Technology (UiTM) 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA","Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences, MARA University of Technology (UiTM)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences MARA University of Technology (UiTM) 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology and Quantitative Sciences, MARA University of Technology (UiTM)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018874206","display_name":"Kamaruzaman Jusoff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5020-1618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamaruzaman Jusoff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Yale University, Yale's CEO, Environmental Science Centre 21 Sachem St., New Haven, CT 06511, USA","Yale University, Yale\u2019s CEO, Environmental Science Centre"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale University, Yale's CEO, Environmental Science Centre 21 Sachem St., New Haven, CT 06511, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Yale University, Yale\u2019s CEO, Environmental Science Centre","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084286561"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138650","https://openalex.org/I82724352"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07678354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.7501999735832214,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.7501999735832214,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.6676999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8123071789741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth-throttling","display_name":"Bandwidth throttling","score":0.6243476271629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent","display_name":"BitTorrent","score":0.5983259677886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upload","display_name":"Upload","score":0.519189715385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/style","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","score":0.49220386147499084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/download","display_name":"Download","score":0.47181499004364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.44279342889785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.43736159801483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3629361391067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.2764818072319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.22969770431518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1070719063282013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.08406367897987366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8123071789741516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173061102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478819","display_name":"Bandwidth throttling","level":3,"score":0.6243476271629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520566109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133862","display_name":"BitTorrent","level":3,"score":0.5983259677886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71901391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126699","display_name":"Upload","level":2,"score":0.519189715385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.49220386147499084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780154274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126717","display_name":"Download","level":2,"score":0.47181499004364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.44279342889785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.43736159801483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3629361391067505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.2764818072319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22969770431518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1070719063282013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.08406367897987366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131097465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178898","display_name":"Gas compressor","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/1888/1795","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.666.5854","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.666.5854","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/viewFile/1888/1795/","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/cis.v2n1p168","pdf_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/cis/article/download/1888/1795","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764452479","display_name":"Computer and Information Science","issn_l":"1913-8989","issn":["1913-8989","1913-8997"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer and Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1976075083.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1976075083.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2024698285","https://openalex.org/W2111843549","https://openalex.org/W2137508138","https://openalex.org/W2011055942","https://openalex.org/W2097394986","https://openalex.org/W1586313295","https://openalex.org/W1987652274","https://openalex.org/W2135798448","https://openalex.org/W2409723468","https://openalex.org/W239964209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"local":[1],"broadband":[2],"provider":[3],"Streamyx":[4],"has":[5],"imposed":[6],"an":[7],"in":[8,57],"admitted":[9],"practice":[10],"of":[11,21,60,80,107,112],"line":[12],"throttling.":[13,84],"As":[14],"the":[15,19,26,36,61,72,78,83,105,108,113],"result":[16],"it":[17,101],"affects":[18],"speed":[20],"BitTorrent":[22],"download.":[23],"To":[24],"overcome":[25],"issue":[27],"a":[28,63],"procedure":[29,96],"is":[30,40,49,88,97,102],"to":[31,51,70,76,91,117],"be":[32,52],"found.":[33],"Based":[34],"on":[35,54],"fact":[37],"that":[38],"VPN":[39,81],"normally":[41],"untouched":[42],"by":[43,104],"most":[44],"ISP":[45],"hence":[46],"this":[47,58,95],"technology":[48],"explored":[50],"deployed":[53],"BitTorrent.":[55],"Subsequently":[56],"part":[59],"article":[62],"further":[64],"observation":[65],"and":[66],"analysis":[67],"are":[68],"done":[69],"supplement":[71],"previously":[73],"rudimentary":[74],"findings":[75],"gauge":[77],"effect":[79],"circumventing":[82],"A":[85],"final":[86],"conclusion":[87],"thus":[89],"deduced":[90],"find":[92],"out":[93],"whether":[94],"effective":[98],"24/7":[99],"or":[100,119],"bounded":[103],"constraint":[106],"normal":[109],"working":[110],"hours":[111],"week":[114],"i.e.":[115],"Monday":[116],"Friday":[118],"otherwise":[120],"beyond":[121],"it.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}