{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2344450257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","title":"Negative Norms Detection Technique in Open Normative Multi-agent Systems","display_name":"Negative Norms Detection Technique in Open Normative Multi-agent Systems","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2344450257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","mag":"2344450257"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5220/0005654502410249","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016138306","display_name":"Muhsen Hammoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-3085"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhsen Hammoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088215467","display_name":"Alicia Y. C. Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6773-6130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alicia Y. C. Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021736764","display_name":"Azhana Ahmad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1149-4053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79156528","display_name":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/03kxdn807","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79156528","https://openalex.org/I874769580"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azhana Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79156528"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0198775,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"241","last_page":"249"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9483000040054321,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative","display_name":"Normative","score":0.9018948674201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/norm","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","score":0.733776330947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negativity-effect","display_name":"Negativity effect","score":0.6641393899917603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5470843315124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-system","display_name":"Multi-agent system","score":0.5412487983703613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observable","display_name":"Observable","score":0.5017478466033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.47862711548805237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.41277194023132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4045805335044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3008546829223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.22359931468963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.071454256772995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.9018948674201965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.733776330947876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7453019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16254302","display_name":"Negativity effect","level":2,"score":0.6641393899917603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5470843315124512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41550386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529909","display_name":"Multi-agent system","level":2,"score":0.5412487983703613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32848918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845789","display_name":"Observable","level":2,"score":0.5017478466033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.47862711548805237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41277194023132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4045805335044861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3008546829223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.22359931468963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.071454256772995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5220/0005654502410249","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5220/0005654502410249","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005654502410249","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61162934","https://openalex.org/W1492713212","https://openalex.org/W2035032881","https://openalex.org/W2064889916","https://openalex.org/W2076064414","https://openalex.org/W2107224198","https://openalex.org/W2120854308","https://openalex.org/W2543941660","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994680671","https://openalex.org/W2000283393","https://openalex.org/W2002320543","https://openalex.org/W2061947244","https://openalex.org/W2150232912","https://openalex.org/W2054940838","https://openalex.org/W3106170641","https://openalex.org/W4321855183","https://openalex.org/W2952513607","https://openalex.org/W3102440103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"norms":[1,29,86,175],"main":[2,96],"objective":[3],"is":[4,135,157],"to":[5,25,83,128,177],"regulate":[6],"autonomous":[7],"agents\u00e2\u0080\u0099":[8],"behaviour":[9],"in":[10,16,68,87,126],"an":[11,88],"open":[12,89],"normative":[13],"multi-agent\r\n\r\nsystem.":[14],"Norms":[15],"these":[17],"societies":[18],"are":[19,37,116,119,123],"dynamically":[20],"created":[21],"and":[22,100,161,172],"disappeared":[23],"according":[24,176],"the":[26,35,41,53,71,107,113,144,178],"society\u00e2\u0080\u0099s":[27],"needs.\r\n\r\nConsequently,":[28],"effects":[30],"on":[31,34,106,137,140,143],"agents":[32,141],"or":[33,142],"environment":[36],"not":[38],"observable":[39],"at":[40],"moment":[42],"of":[43,56,110,133,165],"creation.\r\n\r\nNorms":[44],"practicing":[45],"consequences":[46],"might":[47,73],"be":[48],"either":[49],"positive,":[50],"like":[51,64],"increasing":[52],"educational":[54],"level":[55],"a":[57,81],"society":[58],"by\r\n\r\nconducting":[59],"social":[60],"discussions.":[61],"Or":[62,70],"negative,":[63],"causing":[65],"money":[66],"loss":[67],"gambling.":[69],"norm":[72],"have\r\n\r\nneutral":[74],"consequences.":[75],"In":[76,146],"this":[77,147,166],"paper,":[78],"we":[79,149],"propose":[80],"technique":[82,93,156],"detect":[84,129],"negative":[85,130,174],"normative\r\n\r\nmulti-agent":[90],"system.":[91],"Our":[92],"has":[94],"two":[95],"stages:":[97],"i)":[98],"Observation":[99],"ii)":[101],"Analysis.":[102],"The":[103],"observation\r\n\r\nstage":[104],"relies":[105],"overhearing":[108],"approach":[109],"monitoring":[111],"where":[112],"messages":[114],"that":[115,168],"exchanged":[117],"between\r\n\r\nagents":[118],"observable.":[120],"All":[121],"observations":[122],"then":[124],"analysed":[125],"order":[127],"norms.":[131,154],"Negativity":[132],"a\r\n\r\nnorm":[134],"based":[136],"its":[138],"effect":[139],"environment.":[145],"technique,":[148],"adopted":[150],"ATN":[151],"concept":[152],"to\r\n\r\nrepresent":[153],"This":[155],"implemented":[158],"using":[159],"Java":[160],"JADE.":[162],"Testing":[163],"results":[164],"technique\r\n\r\nshows":[167],"it":[169],"works":[170],"properly,":[171],"detects":[173],"defined":[179],"negativity":[180],"threshold.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}