{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3168422666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","title":"A Socially Aware Huff Model for Destination Choice in Nature-based Tourism","display_name":"A Socially Aware Huff Model for Destination Choice in Nature-based Tourism","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3168422666","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","mag":"3168422666"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","pdf_url":"https://agile-giss.copernicus.org/articles/2/14/2021/agile-giss-2-14-2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203054","display_name":"AGILE GIScience Series","issn_l":"2700-8150","issn":["2700-8150"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AGILE: GIScience Series","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://agile-giss.copernicus.org/articles/2/14/2021/agile-giss-2-14-2021.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042022280","display_name":"Meilin Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6039-7810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meilin Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110930512","display_name":"Krzysztof Janowicz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krzysztof Janowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077183319","display_name":"Ling Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7106-4907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036007312","display_name":"Gengchen Mai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7818-7309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gengchen Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052095346","display_name":"Rui Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8790-4712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rui Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Spatial Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"STKO Lab, Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7214,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78338242,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10609","display_name":"Digital Marketing and Social Media","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10609","display_name":"Digital Marketing and Social Media","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12399","display_name":"Wine Industry and Tourism","score":0.9491999745368958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism","display_name":"Tourism","score":0.8342374563217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6183065176010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.583713948726654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/influencer-marketing","display_name":"Influencer marketing","score":0.5201226472854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-behavior","display_name":"Travel behavior","score":0.4738219976425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.43618857860565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.43218812346458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.3890089690685272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advertising","display_name":"Advertising","score":0.37276607751846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3108367919921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.27826082706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.16345560550689697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.14634808897972107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.10665857791900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10563451051712036}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8342374563217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6183065176010132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.583713948726654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26011011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030243","display_name":"Influencer marketing","level":4,"score":0.5201226472854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144072006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4462116","display_name":"Travel behavior","level":2,"score":0.4738219976425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.43618857860565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.43218812346458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3890089690685272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.37276607751846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3108367919921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.27826082706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.16345560550689697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.14634808897972107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10665857791900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10563451051712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54649085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574424","display_name":"Relationship marketing","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192975520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143466","display_name":"Marketing management","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","pdf_url":"https://agile-giss.copernicus.org/articles/2/14/2021/agile-giss-2-14-2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203054","display_name":"AGILE GIScience Series","issn_l":"2700-8150","issn":["2700-8150"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AGILE: GIScience Series","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt3p8337sr","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3p8337sr","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"etd"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/agile-giss-2-14-2021","pdf_url":"https://agile-giss.copernicus.org/articles/2/14/2021/agile-giss-2-14-2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210203054","display_name":"AGILE GIScience Series","issn_l":"2700-8150","issn":["2700-8150"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"AGILE: GIScience Series","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6600000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3168422666.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3168422666.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W151377110","https://openalex.org/W1673310716","https://openalex.org/W1823552138","https://openalex.org/W1966705663","https://openalex.org/W1991445071","https://openalex.org/W2009009242","https://openalex.org/W2019744782","https://openalex.org/W2021504710","https://openalex.org/W2028885967","https://openalex.org/W2057991755","https://openalex.org/W2068160960","https://openalex.org/W2071321226","https://openalex.org/W2072388344","https://openalex.org/W2075798671","https://openalex.org/W2084296691","https://openalex.org/W2089414303","https://openalex.org/W2093319212","https://openalex.org/W2101834443","https://openalex.org/W2114525862","https://openalex.org/W2124228948","https://openalex.org/W2146074551","https://openalex.org/W2334591607","https://openalex.org/W2554941104","https://openalex.org/W2566360613","https://openalex.org/W2592524553","https://openalex.org/W2596589504","https://openalex.org/W2601243251","https://openalex.org/W2621336275","https://openalex.org/W2758212012","https://openalex.org/W2781636636","https://openalex.org/W2890992808","https://openalex.org/W2904253335","https://openalex.org/W2965480143","https://openalex.org/W2993258566","https://openalex.org/W2995843475","https://openalex.org/W3031542987","https://openalex.org/W4235043727","https://openalex.org/W4256030822","https://openalex.org/W6605812021","https://openalex.org/W6607265516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283714772","https://openalex.org/W2128205499","https://openalex.org/W3025474702","https://openalex.org/W2183117573","https://openalex.org/W198062355","https://openalex.org/W3046426858","https://openalex.org/W2909330138","https://openalex.org/W4200136547","https://openalex.org/W4317528045","https://openalex.org/W4250443930"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract.":[0],"Identifying":[1],"determinants":[2],"of":[3,14,20,86,103,125,197],"tourist":[4,21,188],"destination":[5,101,126],"choice":[6],"is":[7,43],"an":[8],"important":[9],"task":[10],"in":[11,84,106,122,173],"the":[12,18,123,138,174,181,195,202,215],"study":[13,19,124],"nature-based":[15],"tourism.":[16],"Traditionally,":[17],"behavior":[22],"relies":[23],"on":[24],"survey":[25],"data":[26,42,67],"and":[27,33,59,145,200,214],"travel":[28,57,87,189,204],"logs,":[29],"which":[30,97],"are":[31],"labor-intensive":[32],"time-consuming.":[34],"Thanks":[35],"to":[36,99,116,221],"location-based":[37],"social":[38,74,91,120,131],"networks,":[39],"more":[40],"detailed":[41],"available":[44],"at":[45],"a":[46,72,111,158],"finer":[47],"grained":[48],"spatio-temporal":[49],"scale.":[50],"This":[51],"allows":[52],"for":[53,118,206],"better":[54,143,186],"insights":[55],"into":[56,148],"patterns":[58],"interactions":[60,134],"between":[61,135],"attractions,":[62],"e.g.,":[63],"parks.":[64],"Meanwhile,":[65],"such":[66,224],"sources":[68],"also":[69],"bring":[70],"along":[71],"novel":[73],"influence":[75,100],"component":[76],"that":[77,180],"has":[78],"not":[79],"yet":[80],"been":[81],"widely":[82],"studied":[83],"terms":[85],"decisions.":[88],"For":[89],"example,":[90],"influencers":[92],"post":[93],"about":[94],"certain":[95],"places,":[96],"tend":[98],"choices":[102],"tourists.":[104],"Therefore,":[105],"this":[107,119],"paper,":[108],"we":[109,156,193],"propose":[110],"socially":[112,182,210],"aware":[113,183,211],"Huff":[114,184,212],"model":[115,159,185,213],"account":[117],"factor":[121,199],"choice.":[127],"Moreover,":[128],"with":[129],"fine-grained":[130],"media":[132],"data,":[133],"attractions":[136],"(i.e.,":[137],"neighboring":[139],"effects)":[140],"can":[141,218],"be":[142,219],"quantified":[144],"thus":[146],"integrated":[147],"models":[149],"as":[150,225],"another":[151],"factor.":[152],"In":[153,191],"our":[154],"experiment,":[155],"calibrate":[157],"by":[160],"using":[161],"trip":[162],"sequences":[163],"extracted":[164],"from":[165],"geotagged":[166],"Flickr":[167],"photos":[168],"within":[169],"two":[170],"national":[171],"parks":[172],"United":[175],"States.":[176],"Our":[177],"results":[178],"demonstrate":[179],"simulates":[187],"preferences.":[190],"addition,":[192],"explore":[194],"significance":[196],"each":[198,207],"summarize":[201],"spatial-temporal":[203],"pattern":[205],"attraction.":[208],"The":[209],"calibration":[216],"method":[217],"applied":[220],"other":[222],"fields":[223],"promotional":[226],"marketing.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}