{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7166809559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","title":"Debugging as Evidence-Driven Reasoning: Visualization Opportunities in Data-Intensive Programming","display_name":"Debugging as Evidence-Driven Reasoning: Visualization Opportunities in Data-Intensive Programming","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7166809559","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139800027","display_name":"Yongbo Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen, Yongbo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5139774580","display_name":"Yan Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu, Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037711609","display_name":"Rebecca Faust","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-1287"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faust, Rebecca","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.5467000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.5467000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.2240000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.12290000170469284,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.9492999911308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.8047000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7527999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-program-debugging","display_name":"Algorithmic program debugging","score":0.7110999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-programming-language","display_name":"Visual programming language","score":0.47360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.4618000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4584999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.43650001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-visualization","display_name":"Software visualization","score":0.40689998865127563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.9492999911308289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.8047000169754028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7634000182151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7527999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136388014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084976","display_name":"Algorithmic program debugging","level":3,"score":0.7110999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5737000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5479000210762024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128644962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683111","display_name":"Visual programming language","level":2,"score":0.47360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.4618000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4584999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.43650001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4332999885082245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4379982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273511","display_name":"Software visualization","level":5,"score":0.40689998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.39419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778485113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193231","display_name":"Debugger","level":3,"score":0.3767000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780878386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1659648","display_name":"Visual language","level":2,"score":0.3418000042438507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148609458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","level":2,"score":0.31630000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93692415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502030","display_name":"Thematic map","level":2,"score":0.30709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.30230000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.301800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.29829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59732488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528440","display_name":"Visual analytics","level":3,"score":0.2870999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.2678000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.2676999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2612999975681305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14669888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4014850","display_name":"Creative visualization","level":3,"score":0.2590000033378601}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.30884","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4197755455970764}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Visualization":[0],"has":[1,27],"been":[2],"recognized":[3],"as":[4],"a":[5,147],"valuable":[6],"means":[7],"of":[8,38],"supporting":[9],"debugging":[10,25,46,153],"by":[11],"externalizing":[12],"runtime":[13],"behavior":[14],"that":[15,118,125],"would":[16],"otherwise":[17],"remain":[18],"hidden":[19],"or":[20],"scattered.":[21],"However,":[22],"most":[23],"visual":[24,45,152],"research":[26,154],"focused":[28],"on":[29],"traditional":[30],"software":[31],"development":[32],"settings,":[33,50],"leaving":[34],"the":[35,86],"distinct":[36],"challenges":[37,65,113],"data-intensive":[39,82,156],"workflows":[40],"largely":[41],"uncharacterized.":[42],"To":[43,70],"build":[44],"support":[47,121],"for":[48,150],"these":[49,60,112,142],"we":[51,73],"first":[52],"need":[53],"to":[54,130,145],"characterize":[55,146],"how":[56],"practitioners":[57],"debug":[58],"in":[59,155],"settings":[61],"and":[62,84,103,137],"translate":[63],"their":[64],"into":[66,114],"concrete":[67,116],"visualization":[68,126],"opportunities.":[69],"this":[71],"end,":[72],"conducted":[74],"semi-structured":[75],"interviews":[76],"with":[77],"nine":[78],"participants":[79],"from":[80],"diverse":[81],"domains":[83],"analyzed":[85],"data":[87],"using":[88],"thematic":[89],"analysis.":[90],"Our":[91],"analysis":[92],"reveals":[93],"three":[94,115],"cross-cutting":[95],"challenge:":[96],"assembling":[97],"fragmented":[98],"evidence,":[99],"detecting":[100],"expected-observed":[101],"discrepancies,":[102],"tracing":[104],"state":[105,139],"evolution":[106],"across":[107],"workflow":[108],"components.":[109],"We":[110],"distill":[111],"requirements":[117,143],"current":[119],"debuggers":[120],"only":[122],"partially":[123],"but":[124],"is":[127],"well":[128],"suited":[129],"address:":[131],"cross-artifact":[132],"evidence":[133],"alignment,":[134],"expectation-grounded":[135],"comparison,":[136],"traceable":[138],"evolution.":[140],"Together,":[141],"begin":[144],"design":[148],"space":[149],"future":[151],"programming.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T06:18:51.028212","created_date":"2026-07-02T00:00:00"}