{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7163228516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","title":"PeAR: A Static Binary Rewriting Framework for Binary-Only Fuzzing","display_name":"PeAR: A Static Binary Rewriting Framework for Binary-Only Fuzzing","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7163228516","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137686828","display_name":"Alvin Charles","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles, Alvin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050996934","display_name":"Adrian Herrera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-1694"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herrera, Adrian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137678973","display_name":"Peter Oslington","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oslington, Peter","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5137623145","display_name":"Alwen Tiu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiu, Alwen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9447000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9447000026702881,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.01489999983459711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.9495999813079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumentation","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","score":0.7860999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soundness","display_name":"Soundness","score":0.695900022983551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6067000031471252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-analysis","display_name":"Static analysis","score":0.5576000213623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.4844000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/granularity","display_name":"Granularity","score":0.4681999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4666999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-translation","display_name":"Binary translation","score":0.4490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.9495999813079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118530786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134732","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.7860999703407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693083","display_name":"Soundness","level":2,"score":0.695900022983551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6067000031471252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.5576000213623047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.4844000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177774035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1246948","display_name":"Granularity","level":2,"score":0.4681999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4666999876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778971978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2287075","display_name":"Binary translation","level":3,"score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.40470001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154690210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1668499","display_name":"Rewriting","level":2,"score":0.3847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28180684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4080983","display_name":"Memory safety","level":3,"score":0.3578999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3407999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.3301999866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140006998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2499307","display_name":"Dynamic program analysis","level":3,"score":0.2973000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170723468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182933","display_name":"x86","level":3,"score":0.29319998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.2711000144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776633867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186612","display_name":"Timer","level":3,"score":0.27000001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.2694999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43364308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8799","display_name":"Byte","level":2,"score":0.2590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2533000111579895}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2606.02126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Binary-only":[0],"fuzzing":[1,82,110],"is":[2,67,161],"a":[3,134,162],"key":[4],"technique":[5,166],"for":[6,27,167],"finding":[7],"bugs":[8],"in":[9],"close-source":[10],"software.":[11],"Without":[12],"access":[13],"to":[14,42,127,153],"source":[15],"code,":[16],"the":[17,44,112,128],"fuzzer":[18,92],"must":[19],"rely":[20],"on":[21,73,111],"static":[22,52],"or":[23],"dynamic":[24,35],"binary":[25,36,53,173],"instrumentation":[26,37,54,179],"coverage":[28,151],"guidance.":[29],"In":[30],"practice,":[31],"most":[32],"fuzzers":[33],"favor":[34],"(DBI),":[38],"accepting":[39],"runtime":[40],"overhead":[41],"avoid":[43],"perceived":[45],"accuracy":[46],"and":[47,63,100,115,144,148,164,170,183],"soundness":[48],"challenges":[49],"associated":[50],"with":[51,180],"(SBI).":[55],"We":[56,84,103],"show":[57,158],"that":[58,64,117,159,171],"these":[59,74],"concerns":[60],"are":[61],"unwarranted,":[62],"accurate,":[65],"scalable~SBI":[66],"achievable":[68],"using":[69,141],"off-the-shelf":[70],"frameworks.":[71],"Building":[72],"frameworks,":[75],"we":[76],"develop":[77],"PeAR,":[78],"an":[79],"extensible":[80],"binary-only":[81,168],"framework.":[83],"demonstrate":[85],"PeAR's":[86],"versatility":[87],"by":[88],"implementing":[89],"several":[90],"modern":[91,172],"features":[93],"--":[94],"including,":[95],"deferred":[96],"initialization,":[97],"persistent":[98,142],"mode,":[99],"shared-memory":[101],"fuzzing.":[102],"evaluate":[104],"PeAR":[105],"over":[106],"4.25":[107],"CPU-yrs":[108],"of":[109,123,138],"FUZZBENCH":[113,124],"benchmark":[114],"find":[116],"PeAR:":[118],"(i)":[119],"successfully":[120],"instruments":[121],"88%":[122],"targets,":[125],"comparable":[126,152],"best":[129],"SBI-based":[130],"fuzzers;":[131],"(ii)":[132],"achieves":[133],"median":[135],"throughput":[136],"improvement":[137],"4x":[139],"when":[140],"mode":[143],"shared":[145],"memory":[146],"fuzzing;":[147],"(iii)":[149],"attains":[150],"compiler-based":[154],"instrumentation.":[155],"Our":[156],"results":[157],"SBI":[160],"practical":[163],"effective":[165],"fuzzing,":[169],"rewriting":[174],"frameworks":[175],"can":[176],"apply":[177],"complex":[178],"high":[181],"granularity":[182],"negligible":[184],"performance":[185],"compromise.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2026-06-03T00:00:00"}