{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7161263437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","title":"GraphFlow: An Architecture for Formally Verifiable Visual Workflows Enabling Reliable Agentic AI Automation","display_name":"GraphFlow: An Architecture for Formally Verifiable Visual Workflows Enabling Reliable Agentic AI Automation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7161263437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136260683","display_name":"Drewry H. Morris","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110451","display_name":"Medlog Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysrdj89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Morris, Drewry H.","raw_affiliation_strings":["MedFlow, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MedFlow, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136267483","display_name":"Luis Valles","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110451","display_name":"Medlog Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysrdj89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valles, Luis","raw_affiliation_strings":["MedFlow, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MedFlow, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089536326","display_name":"Reza Hosseini Ghomi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4369-8237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110451","display_name":"Medlog Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ysrdj89","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ghomi, Reza Hosseini","raw_affiliation_strings":["MedFlow, Inc"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MedFlow, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110451"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.6420000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.6420000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.03799999877810478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.02319999970495701,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7741000056266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/executable","display_name":"Executable","score":0.7213000059127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.6723999977111816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformance-checking","display_name":"Conformance checking","score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.47119998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.45419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artifact","display_name":"Artifact (error)","score":0.45239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.39890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.3952000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow-engine","display_name":"Workflow engine","score":0.3538999855518341}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.795799970626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7741000056266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160145156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778586","display_name":"Executable","level":2,"score":0.7213000059127808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.6723999977111816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5302000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4991999864578247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775948798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160261","display_name":"Conformance checking","level":5,"score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.47119998931884766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.45419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2720909","display_name":"Artifact (error)","level":2,"score":0.45239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.39890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.3952000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188220564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3325097","display_name":"Workflow engine","level":3,"score":0.3538999855518341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.3398999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.3361999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779639559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7661178","display_name":"Symbolic execution","level":3,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123606473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907918","display_name":"Complex event processing","level":3,"score":0.32409998774528503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.3140999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778744189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677551","display_name":"Active database","level":2,"score":0.3077000081539154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147494362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2078905","display_name":"Troubleshooting","level":2,"score":0.3012999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.30059999227523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.2971999943256378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163888707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154450","display_name":"Windows Workflow Foundation","level":4,"score":0.289900004863739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.2890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.2881999909877777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9616225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3929429","display_name":"Semantic reasoner","level":2,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36299963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369844","display_name":"Observability","level":2,"score":0.2782999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37374048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188674","display_name":"Programmable logic controller","level":2,"score":0.2775999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136643341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361526","display_name":"Reachability","level":2,"score":0.2752000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140824633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2808660","display_name":"Workflow management system","level":3,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19612761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8034836","display_name":"Workflow technology","level":3,"score":0.2565999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.2556000053882599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153185123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391624","display_name":"Sequence diagram","level":4,"score":0.25369998812675476}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.14968","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"GraphFlow":[0,78],"is":[1,79,111,228],"a":[2,33,93,106,132,137,188],"visual":[3],"workflow":[4,48,87,185],"system":[5,152],"designed":[6,80],"to":[7,71,76,81,113,126,131,205],"improve":[8],"the":[9,45,90,197,225],"reliability":[10,39],"of":[11,30,44,109,224],"agentic":[12,62],"AI":[13,173],"automation":[14],"in":[15,142],"multi-step,":[16],"mission-critical":[17],"processes.":[18],"In":[19],"these":[20],"workflows,":[21],"small":[22],"errors":[23],"compound":[24],"rapidly:":[25],"under":[26,192,220],"an":[27,143,193],"idealized":[28],"model":[29,214],"independent":[31],"steps,":[32],"ten-step":[34],"process":[35],"with":[36,187],"90%":[37],"per-step":[38],"completes":[40],"successfully":[41],"only":[42],"35%":[43],"time.":[46],"Existing":[47],"platforms":[49],"provide":[50],"durable":[51,138],"execution":[52,99],"and":[53,74,101,121,147,157,172,211,219],"observability":[54],"but":[55],"offer":[56],"few":[57],"semantic":[58],"correctness":[59],"guarantees,":[60],"while":[61],"systems":[63],"plan":[64],"at":[65,151],"inference":[66],"time,":[67,105],"making":[68],"behavior":[69],"sensitive":[70],"prompt":[72],"variation":[73],"difficult":[75],"audit.":[77,158],"address":[82],"this":[83],"gap":[84],"by":[85],"treating":[86],"diagrams":[88,110],"as":[89],"executable":[91],"specification,":[92],"single":[94],"artifact":[95],"defining":[96],"data":[97],"scope,":[98],"semantics,":[100],"monitoring.":[102],"At":[103,135],"compile":[104],"restricted":[107],"class":[108],"specified":[112,218],"produce":[114],"reusable":[115],"automations":[116],"whose":[117],"contracts":[118,150],"(preconditions,":[119],"postconditions,":[120],"composition":[122],"obligations)":[123],"are":[124,217],"intended":[125],"be":[127],"proof-checked":[128,212],"before":[129],"admission":[130,213],"shared":[133],"library.":[134],"runtime,":[136],"engine":[139],"records":[140],"outcomes":[141],"append-only":[144],"event":[145],"log":[146],"can":[148],"enforce":[149],"boundaries,":[153],"supporting":[154],"replay,":[155],"retries,":[156],"Swimlanes":[159],"make":[160],"trust":[161],"boundaries":[162],"explicit,":[163],"separating":[164],"verified":[165,226],"logic":[166],"from":[167],"external":[168,206],"systems,":[169],"human":[170],"judgment,":[171],"decisions.":[174],"A":[175],"year-long":[176],"pilot":[177],"across":[178],"three":[179],"clinical":[180],"sites":[181],"executed":[182],"8,728":[183],"cohort-enrolled":[184],"runs":[186],"97.08%":[189],"completion":[190],"rate":[191],"early":[194],"prototype":[195],"without":[196],"verified-core":[198],"subsystem;":[199],"observed":[200],"failures":[201],"were":[202],"localized":[203],"primarily":[204],"integrations.":[207],"The":[208],"formal":[209],"semantics":[210],"described":[215],"here":[216],"active":[221],"development.":[222],"Evaluation":[223],"core":[227],"reserved":[229],"for":[230],"future":[231],"work.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-28T07:46:37.118299","created_date":"2026-05-16T00:00:00"}