{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160985354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","title":"MLCommons Chakra: Advancing Performance Benchmarking and Co-design using Standardized Execution Traces","display_name":"MLCommons Chakra: Advancing Performance Benchmarking and Co-design using Standardized Execution Traces","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160985354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136084992","display_name":"Srinivas Sridharan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sridharan, Srinivas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037052072","display_name":"Andy Balogh","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Badea, Theodor-Adrian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077056823","display_name":"Bradford M. Beckmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5444-6521"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balogh, Andy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136069439","display_name":"Brian Coutinho","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beckmann, Bradford M.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100808706","display_name":"Louis Feng","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Coutinho, Brian","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136017801","display_name":"Sheng Fu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng, Louis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049210833","display_name":"Sanshan Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-1072"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fu, Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084770348","display_name":"Mehryar Garakani","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gao, Sanshan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052753704","display_name":"Taekyung Heo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8275-2377"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Garakani, Mehryar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136051820","display_name":"David Kanter","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heo, Taekyung","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133852867","display_name":"Josh Ladd","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanter, David","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076410516","display_name":"Ziwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1998-7155"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ladd, Josh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000721671","display_name":"Winston Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Ziwei","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136062465","display_name":"Changhai Man","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu, Winston","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136080318","display_name":"Dan Mihailescu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Man, Changhai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133850269","display_name":"Spandan More","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mihailescu, Dan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042175526","display_name":"Joongun Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8406-0817"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"More, Spandan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115000219","display_name":"Ashwin Ramachandran","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Park, Joongun","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136086678","display_name":"Vinay Ramakrishnaiah","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramachandran, Ashwin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088899364","display_name":"Saeed Rashidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6472-9920"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramakrishnaiah, Vinay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000635267","display_name":"Vijay Janapa Reddi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5259-7721"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashidi, Saeed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136053905","display_name":"Puneet Sharma","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reddi, Vijay Janapa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133890504","display_name":"Phio Tian","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharma, Puneet","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068175490","display_name":"William Won","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1715-9144"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian, Phio","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102596877","display_name":"Hanjiang Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3718-5272"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Won, William","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136031124","display_name":"Huan Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wu, Hanjiang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055950902","display_name":"Jinsun Yoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0487-1693"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu, Huan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136083851","display_name":"Tushar Krishna","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoo, Jinsun","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Krishna, Tushar","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishna, Tushar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":29,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.1023000031709671,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.1023000031709671,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.07509999722242355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.07050000131130219,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.6711000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4147999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.3598000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.35190001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3515999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-software-development","display_name":"Agile software development","score":0.3508000075817108}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.6711000204086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4595000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4219000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4147999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.3598000109195709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.35190001130104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3515999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14185376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30232","display_name":"Agile software development","level":2,"score":0.3508000075817108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.34049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3328999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.328900009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.32589998841285706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.287200003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2164484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150","display_name":"Core (optical fiber)","level":2,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.11333","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6051136255264282}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,47],"fast":[1],"pace":[2],"of":[3,16,50,59,92,104,111,120],"artificial":[4],"intelligence~(AI)":[5],"innovation":[6],"demands":[7],"an":[8,37,53],"agile":[9],"methodology":[10],"for":[11,31,42],"observation,":[12],"reproduction":[13],"and":[14,26,39,45,55,76,79,83,94,102,114,128,141,145,160],"optimization":[15],"distributed":[17,60],"machine":[18],"learning~(ML)":[19],"workload":[20],"behavior":[21],"in":[22],"production":[23,125],"AI":[24,126],"systems":[25],"enables":[27],"efficient":[28],"software-hardware~(SW-HW)":[29],"co-design":[30],"future":[32],"systems.":[33],"We":[34,117],"present":[35,118],"Chakra,":[36],"open":[38,54],"portable":[40],"ecosystem":[41],"performance":[43],"benchmarking":[44],"co-design.":[46],"core":[48],"component":[49],"Chakra":[51,64,87,105,121,135],"is":[52],"interoperable":[56],"graph-based":[57],"representation":[58],"AI/ML":[61],"workloads,":[62],"called":[63],"execution":[65],"trace~(ET).":[66],"These":[67],"ETs":[68,106,122],"represent":[69],"key":[70],"operations,":[71],"such":[72],"as":[73],"compute,":[74],"memory,":[75],"communication,":[77],"data":[78],"control":[80],"dependencies,":[81],"timing,":[82],"resource":[84],"constraints.":[85],"Additionally,":[86],"includes":[88],"a":[89,108,164],"complementary":[90],"set":[91],"tools":[93],"capabilities":[95],"to":[96,154,162],"enable":[97],"the":[98,148],"collection,":[99],"analysis,":[100],"generation,":[101],"adoption":[103],"by":[107,139],"broad":[109],"range":[110],"simulators,":[112],"emulators,":[113],"replay":[115],"tools.":[116],"analysis":[119],"collected":[123],"on":[124],"clusters":[127],"demonstrate":[129],"value":[130],"via":[131],"real-world":[132],"case":[133],"studies.":[134],"has":[136,142],"been":[137],"adopted":[138],"MLCommons":[140],"active":[143],"contributions":[144],"engagement":[146],"across":[147],"industry,":[149],"including":[150],"but":[151],"not":[152],"limited":[153],"NVIDIA,":[155],"AMD,":[156],"Meta,":[157],"Keysight,":[158],"HPE,":[159],"Scala,":[161],"name":[163],"few.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-05-14T00:00:00"}