{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160606531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","title":"PersonaTeaming: Supporting Persona-Driven Red-Teaming for Generative AI","display_name":"PersonaTeaming: Supporting Persona-Driven Red-Teaming for Generative AI","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-05-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160606531","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067411025","display_name":"Wesley Hanwen Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-5285"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deng, Wesley Hanwen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135705044","display_name":"Mingxi Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan, Mingxi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061843649","display_name":"Sunnie S. Y. Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8901-7233"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kim, Sunnie S. Y.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005165729","display_name":"Akshita Jha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2330-6806"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jha, Akshita","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103972321","display_name":"Lauren Wilcox","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wilcox, Lauren","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022664382","display_name":"Kenneth Holstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6730-922X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holstein, Kenneth","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054624773","display_name":"Motahhare Eslami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1499-3045"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eslami, Motahhare","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135666828","display_name":"Leon A. Gatys","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gatys, Leon A.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14074","display_name":"Persona Design and Applications","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14074","display_name":"Persona Design and Applications","score":0.9645000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7585999965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/persona","display_name":"Persona","score":0.7135999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.6739000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.6521000266075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5648999810218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.44269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agency","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","score":0.38269999623298645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7585999965667725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C313442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778556","display_name":"Persona","level":2,"score":0.7135999798774719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6883000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.6739000082015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.6521000266075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5648999810218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5205000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.44269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4388999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3905999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.38269999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.36489999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.33250001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.28859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.2743000090122223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.27390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987082051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223642","display_name":"Human interaction","level":2,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.25040000677108765}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2605.05682","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4594012498855591,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"developments":[1],"in":[2,185,224],"AI":[3,19,151,226],"safety":[4],"research":[5],"have":[6],"called":[7],"for":[8,56,220],"red-teaming":[9,40,46,70,75,107,172],"methods":[10],"that":[11,140,167,176,182],"effectively":[12],"surface":[13],"potential":[14],"risks":[15,35],"posed":[16],"by":[17],"generative":[18,225],"models,":[20],"with":[21,150,161],"growing":[22],"emphasis":[23],"on":[24,214],"how":[25],"red-teamers'":[26],"backgrounds":[27],"and":[28,33,59,76,148,154,174,181,206,217],"perspectives":[29],"shape":[30],"their":[31,145],"strategies":[32,173],"the":[34,88,186],"they":[36],"uncover.":[37],"While":[38],"automated":[39,51,74,106,122,205],"approaches":[41,52,208],"promise":[42],"to":[43,71,93,102,143,152,209],"complement":[44],"human":[45,57,62,127],"through":[47],"larger-scale":[48],"exploration,":[49],"existing":[50],"do":[53],"not":[54,196],"account":[55],"identities":[58],"rarely":[60],"incorporate":[61],"inputs.":[63],"In":[64,157],"this":[65],"work,":[66],"we":[67,129,165],"explore":[68,94],"persona-driven":[69],"advance":[72],"both":[73,204],"human-AI":[77,222],"collaboration.":[78],"We":[79],"first":[80],"develop":[81],"PersonaTeaming":[82,109,132,135,168,187],"Workflow,":[83],"which":[84],"incorporates":[85],"personas":[86,123,147],"into":[87],"adversarial":[89,99],"prompt":[90,118],"generation":[91],"process":[92],"a":[95,104,137,158],"wider":[96],"spectrum":[97],"of":[98],"strategies.":[100],"Compared":[101],"RainbowPlus,":[103],"state-of-the-art":[105],"method,":[108],"Workflow":[110,133],"achieves":[111],"higher":[112],"attack":[113],"success":[114],"rates":[115],"while":[116,211],"maintaining":[117],"diversity.":[119],"However,":[120],"since":[121],"only":[124],"approximate":[125],"real":[126],"perspectives,":[128],"further":[130],"instantiate":[131],"as":[134,179],"Playground,":[136],"user-facing":[138],"interface":[139],"enables":[141],"red-teamers":[142],"author":[144],"own":[146],"collaborate":[149],"mutate":[153],"refine":[155],"prompts.":[156],"user":[159],"study":[160],"11":[162],"industry":[163],"practitioners,":[164],"found":[166],"Playground":[169,188],"enabled":[170],"diverse":[171],"outputs":[175],"practitioners":[177,194],"perceived":[178],"useful,":[180],"AI-generated":[183],"suggestions":[184],"encouraged":[189],"out-of-the-box":[190],"thinking":[191],"even":[192],"when":[193],"did":[195],"follow":[197],"them":[198],"strictly.":[199],"Together,":[200],"our":[201],"work":[202],"advances":[203],"human-in-the-loop":[207],"red-teaming,":[210],"shedding":[212],"light":[213],"interaction":[215],"patterns":[216],"design":[218],"insights":[219],"supporting":[221],"collaboration":[223],"red-teaming.":[227]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-05-09T00:00:00"}