{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7159649092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","title":"Multi-Level Narrative Evaluation Outperforms Lexical Features for Mental Health","display_name":"Multi-Level Narrative Evaluation Outperforms Lexical Features for Mental Health","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7159649092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134930998","display_name":"Yuxi Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma, Yuxi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134961436","display_name":"Jieming Cui","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cui, Jieming","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134941357","display_name":"Muyang Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Muyang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008632512","display_name":"Ye Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8180-4697"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhao, Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134986010","display_name":"Yu Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134988991","display_name":"Yixuan Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang, Yixuan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134954216","display_name":"Chi Zhang (9857)","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-596X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang, Chi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019143940","display_name":"Yinyin Zang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7482-8511"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zang, Yinyin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5134943095","display_name":"Yixin Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhu, Yixin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12488","display_name":"Mental Health via Writing","score":0.9315000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12488","display_name":"Mental Health via Writing","score":0.9315000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13283","display_name":"Mental Health Research Topics","score":0.00860000029206276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.7856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","score":0.5687999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"Mental health","score":0.4253999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.33489999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-model","display_name":"Computational model","score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-linguistics","display_name":"Computational linguistics","score":0.30320000648498535}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.7856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.5687999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5521000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.48510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4345000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.4253999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3905999958515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.33500000834465027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.33489999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.33149999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66024118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122506","display_name":"Computational model","level":2,"score":0.32350000739097595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155092808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182557","display_name":"Computational linguistics","level":2,"score":0.30320000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96199812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145290","display_name":"Mental representation","level":3,"score":0.29600000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59656382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191536","display_name":"Conjunction (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.2897999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198942812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496618","display_name":"Semantic property","level":2,"score":0.28619998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.2786000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.2712000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2694000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130318100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2268914","display_name":"Semantic similarity","level":2,"score":0.2554999887943268}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.27846","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7059967517852783,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"How":[0],"people":[1],"narrate":[2],"their":[3],"experiences":[4],"offers":[5],"a":[6,61],"window":[7],"into":[8],"how":[9,133],"the":[10,50,104,167],"mind":[11],"organizes":[12],"them.":[13],"Computational":[14],"approaches":[15],"to":[16,24],"therapeutic":[17,82],"writing":[18],"have":[19],"evolved":[20],"from":[21],"lexical":[22,66,94],"counting":[23],"neural":[25],"methods,":[26],"yet":[27],"remain":[28],"fragmented:":[29],"dictionary":[30],"tools":[31],"miss":[32],"discourse":[33,158],"structure,":[34],"while":[35,128],"embeddings":[36,141],"conflate":[37],"local":[38],"coherence":[39],"with":[40],"global":[41],"organization.":[42],"No":[43],"existing":[44],"framework":[45,63,162],"maps":[46],"these":[47],"techniques":[48],"onto":[49],"hierarchical":[51],"processes":[52],"through":[53,138],"which":[54],"narratives":[55],"are":[56,136],"constructed.":[57],"Here":[58],"we":[59],"introduce":[60],"three-level":[62],"-":[64,76],"micro-level":[65],"features,":[67],"meso-level":[68],"semantic":[69],"embeddings,":[70],"and":[71,77,87,95,173,180],"macro-level":[72,90],"LLM":[73],"narrative":[74,121,130],"evaluation":[75,91],"show,":[78],"across":[79],"830":[80],"Chinese":[81],"texts":[83],"spanning":[84],"depression,":[85],"anxiety,":[86],"trauma,":[88],"that":[89,120],"substantially":[92],"outperforms":[93],"embedding":[96],"features":[97,111],"for":[98,177],"mental":[99],"health":[100],"prediction.":[101],"This":[102],"challenges":[103],"field's":[105],"emphasis":[106],"on":[107],"word-counting:":[108],"formal":[109],"structural":[110],"(Labov's":[112],"story":[113],"grammar,":[114],"RST":[115],"coherence,":[116],"propositional":[117],"composition)":[118],"demonstrate":[119],"organization":[122,165],"per":[123],"se":[124],"carries":[125],"predictive":[126],"signal,":[127],"clinically-grounded":[129],"dimensions":[131],"capture":[132],"psychological":[134],"states":[135],"expressed":[137],"discourse.":[139],"Semantic":[140],"add":[142],"minimal":[143],"independent":[144],"value":[145],"but":[146],"yield":[147],"incremental":[148],"gains":[149],"in":[150,157],"multi-level":[151],"classification.":[152],"By":[153],"grounding":[154],"computational":[155],"levels":[156],"processing":[159],"theory,":[160],"this":[161],"identifies":[163],"macro-structural":[164],"as":[166],"primary":[168],"locus":[169],"of":[170],"clinical":[171],"signal":[172],"generates":[174],"testable":[175],"hypotheses":[176],"intervention":[178],"design":[179],"longitudinal":[181],"research.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-01T06:00:48.157686","created_date":"2026-05-02T00:00:00"}