{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7154174071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","title":"Enhance Comprehension of Over-the-Counter Drug Instructions for the General Public and Medical Professionals through Visualization Design","display_name":"Enhance Comprehension of Over-the-Counter Drug Instructions for the General Public and Medical Professionals through Visualization Design","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154174071","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121005827","display_name":"Mengjie Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fan, Mengjie","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047790910","display_name":"Katrin Angerbauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1126-5288"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angerbauer, Katrin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069386677","display_name":"Yinchu Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6084-0384"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng, Yinchu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123209751","display_name":"Yingying Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan, Yingying","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104243117","display_name":"Xiaohan Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu, Xiaohan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028696887","display_name":"Tianfu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0271-4889"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang, Tianfu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133499437","display_name":"Michael Sedlmair","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sedlmair, Michael","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133494795","display_name":"Yu Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang, Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133539570","display_name":"Liang Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhou, Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5121005827"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14056","display_name":"Safety Warnings and Signage","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comprehension","display_name":"Comprehension","score":0.7419000267982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.7228999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.6687999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-centered-design","display_name":"User-centered design","score":0.4047999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug","display_name":"Drug","score":0.40450000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-elements-and-principles","display_name":"Design elements and principles","score":0.3797999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-visualization","display_name":"Information visualization","score":0.3495999872684479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.7419000267982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.7228999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6780999898910522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.6687999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5437999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161772715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136996","display_name":"User-centered design","level":2,"score":0.4047999978065491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780035454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386","display_name":"Drug","level":2,"score":0.40450000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33276779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1943363","display_name":"Design elements and principles","level":2,"score":0.3797999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.3580999970436096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.3495999872684479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58642233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8269924","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","level":2,"score":0.31279999017715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106246047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4928435","display_name":"Iterative design","level":3,"score":0.3109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3109000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.301800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777561058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2652119","display_name":"Program comprehension","level":4,"score":0.2976999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992672634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Drug trial","level":3,"score":0.2955000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779318504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1438035","display_name":"Research design","level":2,"score":0.2671999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.2669000029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.2667999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2646999955177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777466363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008971","display_name":"Design tool","level":2,"score":0.2583000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.2572999894618988}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2604.09134","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6022419929504395,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Drug":[0],"instructions":[1,61,95],"are":[2],"crucial":[3],"for":[4,41,113],"guiding":[5],"the":[6,19,28,70],"rational":[7],"use":[8],"of":[9,21,64,72,92],"medication.":[10],"We":[11,34],"conduct":[12],"a":[13,85,89,111,114],"visualization":[14,115],"design":[15,48,57,116,121],"study":[16,53,82,109,125],"to":[17,78,131],"enhance":[18],"comprehension":[20],"over-the-counter":[22],"(OTC)":[23],"drug":[24,38,94,100,134],"instructions,":[25],"targeting":[26],"both":[27],"general":[29],"public":[30],"and":[31,67,69,123],"medical":[32],"professionals.":[33],"devise":[35],"two":[36,73],"tailored":[37],"instruction":[39],"designs":[40],"different":[42],"audience":[43],"groups":[44],"through":[45],"an":[46,98],"iterative":[47],"process.":[49],"A":[50],"controlled":[51],"user":[52,124],"reveals":[54],"that":[55],"our":[56,120],"outperforms":[58],"traditional":[59],"text-based":[60],"in":[62],"terms":[63],"response":[65],"time":[66],"usability,":[68],"availability":[71],"versions":[74],"is":[75],"also":[76,83],"found":[77],"be":[79,129],"beneficial.":[80],"This":[81],"motivates":[84],"taxonomy":[86],"based":[87,118],"on":[88,119],"systematic":[90],"classification":[91],"OTC":[93,133],"sampled":[96],"from":[97],"official":[99],"database,":[101],"which":[102,127],"received":[103],"positive":[104],"expert":[105],"feedback.":[106],"Finally,":[107],"this":[108],"summarizes":[110],"workflow":[112],"strategy":[117],"exploration":[122],"feedback,":[126],"can":[128],"generalized":[130],"other":[132],"instructions.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T08:41:31.759640","created_date":"2026-04-14T00:00:00"}