{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7134816398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","title":"The biased interaction game: Its dynamics and application in modelling social systems","display_name":"The biased interaction game: Its dynamics and application in modelling social systems","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7134816398","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"pmh:doi:10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922384","display_name":"Open MIND","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117938365","display_name":"Phil Mercy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-0613"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mercy, Phil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046172297","display_name":"Martin Neil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4922-0843"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil, Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.1777999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.1777999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.1062999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.06499999761581421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-system","display_name":"Social system","score":0.5673999786376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.5490999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outcome","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.42730000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/redistribution","display_name":"Redistribution (election)","score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inequity-aversion","display_name":"Inequity aversion","score":0.38429999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-system","display_name":"Complex system","score":0.35359999537467957}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179133015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1639378","display_name":"Social system","level":2,"score":0.5673999786376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5490999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148220186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7111912","display_name":"Outcome (game theory)","level":2,"score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.42730000615119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.41839998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74080474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7305975","display_name":"Redistribution (election)","level":3,"score":0.4104999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194959371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17056235","display_name":"Inequity aversion","level":3,"score":0.38429999351501465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47822265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854457","display_name":"Complex system","level":2,"score":0.35359999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.3402000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.33889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3384999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130064352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853725","display_name":"Social relation","level":2,"score":0.3361000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.31189998984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202556891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1584646","display_name":"Repeated game","level":3,"score":0.2874000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67469775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304922","display_name":"Social dynamics","level":2,"score":0.2827000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.26969999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513380476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5055020","display_name":"Economic inequality","level":3,"score":0.267300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79379906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3174497","display_name":"Dynamical systems theory","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58694771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q814385","display_name":"Bounded rationality","level":2,"score":0.25369998812675476}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:doi:10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922384","display_name":"Open MIND","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:doi:10.48550/arxiv.2603.08375","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922384","display_name":"Open MIND","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty","score":0.5532780885696411}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,18,161],"biased":[1,74,113,134],"interaction":[2,75,114],"game":[3,19,84,115],"described":[4],"the":[5,21,45,55,58,70,73,79,83,88,112,170],"operation":[6],"of":[7,16,23,37,47,57,60,82,90,143,151,158,172],"systems":[8,98,106,135],"rooted":[9],"in":[10,49],"boundedly":[11],"rational":[12],"interactions":[13,48],"under":[14],"conditions":[15],"scarcity.":[17],"explored":[20],"influence":[22],"bias":[24,91],"and":[25,29,42,85,94,116,127,180],"demonstrated":[26],"how":[27,87,104,133],"hierarchy":[28],"inequality":[30],"are":[31,146],"emergent":[32],"system":[33,144],"properties":[34],"when":[35],"sources":[36],"bias,":[38],"such":[39,124],"as":[40,65,125],"power":[41],"scarcity,":[43],"affect":[44],"outcome":[46],"an":[50],"environment.":[51],"Bias":[52],"also":[53,131],"impacts":[54],"likelihood":[56],"emergence":[59],"cooperation.":[61],"This":[62],"paper":[63,71,162],"serves":[64],"a":[66,165,181],"companion":[67],"piece":[68],"to":[69],"introducing":[72],"game.":[76],"It":[77,130],"investigates":[78],"general":[80],"applicability":[81],"demonstrates":[86],"consideration":[89],"can":[92,107,136],"modify":[93],"improve":[95],"upon":[96],"prior":[97],"thinking.":[99],"In":[100],"particular,":[101],"it":[102],"shows":[103],"social":[105,128,159,178],"be":[108],"successfully":[109],"modelled":[110],"using":[111],"confirms":[117],"its":[118],"suitability":[119],"for":[120],"modelling":[121,169],"extreme":[122],"examples":[123],"hyper-capitalism":[126],"egalitarianism.":[129],"reveals":[132],"demonstrate":[137],"non-linear":[138],"behaviour,":[139],"where":[140],"long":[141],"periods":[142],"stability":[145],"punctuated":[147],"by":[148],"short":[149],"bursts":[150],"rapid":[152],"hierarchical":[153],"transitions,":[154],"mimicking":[155],"real-world":[156,167],"observations":[157],"mobility.":[160],"concludes":[163],"with":[164],"simplified":[166],"application,":[168],"merits":[171],"two":[173],"competing":[174],"wealth":[175],"redistribution":[176],"philosophies:":[177],"welfare":[179],"universal":[182],"basic":[183],"income":[184]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-03-11T00:00:00"}