{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415962889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.17168","title":"Neural Dynamics of AI-attributed Irony Reveal a Partial Intentional Stance","display_name":"Neural Dynamics of AI-attributed Irony Reveal a Partial Intentional Stance","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415962889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.17168"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2510.17168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17168","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.17168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.17168","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046031463","display_name":"Xiaohui Rao","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rao, Xiaohui","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078933746","display_name":"Hanlin Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wu, Hanlin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077498783","display_name":"Zhenguang G. Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4097-6038"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cai, Zhenguang G.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.20419999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.20419999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.17399999499320984,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.094200000166893,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribution","display_name":"Attribution","score":0.6536999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p600","display_name":"P600","score":0.5953999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.5026000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agency","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","score":0.40459999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-cognition","display_name":"Social cognition","score":0.40149998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intentionality","display_name":"Intentionality","score":0.3499000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense-of-agency","display_name":"Sense of agency","score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-communication","display_name":"Human communication","score":0.34450000524520874}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6658999919891357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.6536999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62901249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7117933","display_name":"P600","level":5,"score":0.5953999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5026000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4887999892234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108170787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3951828","display_name":"Agency (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.40459999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86658582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432778","display_name":"Social cognition","level":3,"score":0.40149998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.36880001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654390","display_name":"Intentionality","level":2,"score":0.3499000072479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141633740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7450996","display_name":"Sense of agency","level":2,"score":0.349700003862381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30539005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1066689","display_name":"Human communication","level":2,"score":0.34450000524520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.33880001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.3296999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.328900009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.3061999976634979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.30489999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984127161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q969316","display_name":"Neural activity","level":2,"score":0.29679998755455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.28139999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776639384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396","display_name":"Ideal (ethics)","level":2,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150420422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141238","display_name":"Cognitive resource theory","level":3,"score":0.2583000063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130064352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853725","display_name":"Social relation","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779560602","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639219","display_name":"Theory of mind","level":3,"score":0.25440001487731934}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2510.17168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17168","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.17168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.17168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2510.17168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2510.17168","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.17168","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.17168","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415962889.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"Large":[1],"Language":[2],"Models":[3],"(LLMs)":[4],"are":[5],"increasingly":[6],"deployed":[7],"as":[8,30,116],"social":[9,219,239,248],"agents":[10],"and":[11,16,81,151,168,192,241],"trained":[12],"to":[13,46,73,84,89,123,129,138,142,218],"produce":[14],"humor":[15],"irony,":[17],"a":[18,55,95,130,190,216],"question":[19],"emerges:":[20],"when":[21,49,121,127],"encountering":[22],"witty":[23],"AI":[24,92,109,125,166,188,213,244],"remarks,":[25],"do":[26,101],"people":[27,38,100],"interpret":[28],"them":[29],"deliberate":[31],"communicative":[32,211],"acts?":[33],"This":[34,180,232],"study":[35],"investigated":[36],"whether":[37],"adopt":[39,104],"an":[40,91,105,124,184],"intentional":[41,62,106,185],"stance,":[42],"ascribing":[43],"mental":[44,199],"states":[45],"explain":[47],"behavior,":[48],"comprehending":[50],"AI-attributed":[51,139],"irony.":[52],"Irony":[53],"provides":[54],"testbed":[56],"because":[57],"understanding":[58,237],"it":[59],"requires":[60],"distinguishing":[61],"contradictions":[63],"from":[64,224],"unintended":[65],"errors":[66],"through":[67],"pragmatic":[68,152,174],"reanalysis.":[69],"Using":[70],"electroencephalography":[71],"(EEG)":[72],"measure":[74],"event-related":[75],"potentials":[76],"(ERPs),":[77],"we":[78,133],"compared":[79,141],"behavioral":[80],"neural":[82,136,158],"responses":[83,137,159],"identical":[85],"ironic":[86],"utterances":[87,115],"attributed":[88,122,128],"either":[90],"companion":[93],"or":[94],"human.":[96,131],"We":[97],"found":[98],"that":[99,182,207],"not":[102],"fully":[103],"stance":[107,186],"towards":[108],"communication.":[110],"Participants":[111],"interpreted":[112],"contextually":[113],"incongruent":[114],"irony":[117,140,144],"significantly":[118],"less":[119],"often":[120],"than":[126],"Correspondingly,":[132],"observed":[134],"attenuated":[135],"human-attributed":[143],"during":[145],"both":[146],"initial":[147],"semantic":[148],"processing":[149],"(P200)":[150],"reanalysis":[153],"(P600).":[154],"In":[155],"addition,":[156],"these":[157],"were":[160],"modulated":[161],"by":[162,176,197],"individual":[163],"perceptions":[164,172],"of":[165,201,230],"sincerity":[167],"trustworthiness,":[169],"with":[170,227],"positive":[171],"facilitating":[173],"comprehension":[175],"reducing":[177],"cognitive":[178],"effort.":[179],"suggests":[181],"adopting":[183],"toward":[187],"is":[189],"flexible":[191],"adaptive":[193],"process,":[194],"dynamically":[195],"shaped":[196],"people's":[198],"models":[200],"artificial":[202,225],"agents.":[203],"These":[204],"findings":[205],"reveal":[206],"despite":[208],"advances":[209],"in":[210],"competence,":[212],"systems":[214,245],"face":[215],"barrier":[217],"agency:":[220],"humans":[221],"process":[222],"input":[223],"interlocutors":[226],"reduced":[228],"ascription":[229],"intentionality.":[231],"has":[233],"important":[234],"implications":[235],"for":[236,242,247],"human":[238],"cognition":[240],"designing":[243],"intended":[246],"interaction.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-22T00:00:00"}