{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415112311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2506.12705","title":"Using Neurogram Similarity Index Measure (NSIM) to Model Hearing Loss and Cochlear Neural Degeneration","display_name":"Using Neurogram Similarity Index Measure (NSIM) to Model Hearing Loss and Cochlear Neural Degeneration","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415112311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2506.12705"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2506.12705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12705","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.12705","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.12705","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115442098","display_name":"Ahsan J Cheema","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cheema, Ahsan J.","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003309889","display_name":"Sunil Puria","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2810-3541"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puria, Sunil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5115442098"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.2524000108242035,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.2524000108242035,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10283","display_name":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","score":0.23479999601840973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13638","display_name":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","score":0.21930000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hearing-loss","display_name":"Hearing loss","score":0.48820000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-system","display_name":"Auditory system","score":0.3659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neurophysiology","display_name":"Neurophysiology","score":0.3402000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.33980000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.5162000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.513700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780493683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16035842","display_name":"Hearing loss","level":2,"score":0.48820000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4641999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777443451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821413","display_name":"Auditory system","level":2,"score":0.3659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3625999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152478114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660910","display_name":"Neurophysiology","level":2,"score":0.3402000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.33980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.3163999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776517306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29017317","display_name":"Similarity measure","level":2,"score":0.30250000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.29600000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777185736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7265603","display_name":"QUIET","level":2,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68236139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q765652","display_name":"Sound localization","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2533000111579895}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2506.12705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12705","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.12705","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.12705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2506.12705","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2506.12705","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12705","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2506.12705","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Trouble":[0],"hearing":[1,13,41,55,64,96],"in":[2,37,40],"noisy":[3],"situations":[4],"remains":[5],"a":[6,75,114,132],"common":[7],"complaint":[8],"for":[9,134],"both":[10],"individuals":[11,16,94],"with":[12,17,95,102],"loss":[14,65,97],"and":[15,66,129],"normal":[18],"hearing.":[19],"This":[20,44],"is":[21,113],"hypothesized":[22],"to":[23,26,52,62,90,122],"arise":[24],"due":[25],"condition":[27],"called:":[28],"cochlear":[29],"neural":[30],"degeneration":[31],"(CND)":[32],"which":[33],"can":[34,87,118,130],"also":[35,119],"result":[36],"significant":[38],"variabilities":[39],"aids":[42],"outcomes.":[43],"paper":[45],"uses":[46],"computational":[47],"models":[48],"of":[49,93,137],"auditory":[50,70,138],"periphery":[51],"simulate":[53],"various":[54],"tasks.":[56],"We":[57],"present":[58],"an":[59],"objective":[60],"method":[61],"quantify":[63],"CND":[67,128],"by":[68],"comparing":[69],"nerve":[71],"fiber":[72],"responses":[73],"using":[74],"Neurogram":[76],"Similarity":[77],"Index":[78],"Measure":[79],"(NSIM).":[80],"Specifically":[81],"study":[82,107],"1,":[83],"shows":[84],"that":[85,111,117],"NSIM":[86,112],"be":[88,120,131],"used":[89,121],"map":[91],"performance":[92],"on":[98],"phoneme":[99],"recognition":[100],"task":[101],"reasonable":[103],"accuracy.":[104],"In":[105],"the":[106,124],"2,":[108],"we":[109],"show":[110],"sensitive":[115],"measure":[116],"capture":[123],"deficits":[125],"resulting":[126],"from":[127],"candidate":[133],"noninvasive":[135],"biomarker":[136],"synaptopathy.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-13T00:00:00"}