{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416111066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2503.03005","title":"Will I Get Hate Speech Predicting the Volume of Abusive Replies before Posting in Social Media","display_name":"Will I Get Hate Speech Predicting the Volume of Abusive Replies before Posting in Social Media","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416111066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2503.03005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2503.03005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03005","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03005","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053742061","display_name":"Raneem Alharthi","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alharthi, Raneem","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002839332","display_name":"Rajwa Alharthi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8992-6250"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alharthi, Rajwa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053856362","display_name":"Ravi Shekhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8798-641X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shekhar, Ravi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023484248","display_name":"Aiqi Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-733X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang, Aiqi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071220716","display_name":"Arkaitz Zubiaga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4583-3623"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zubiaga, Arkaitz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053742061"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9465000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9465000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.013399999588727951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.7577000260353088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offensive","display_name":"Offensive","score":0.7461000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6464999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.5891000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.5128999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.4050000011920929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.7577000260353088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.7461000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6464999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.5891000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5266000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.5142999887466431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5128999948501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778152352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165061","display_name":"Content (measure theory)","level":2,"score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4050000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101293273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q579716","display_name":"User-generated content","level":3,"score":0.3711000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36719998717308044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909781388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8191685","display_name":"Abusive relationship","level":5,"score":0.35280001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.3066999912261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40986600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7551188","display_name":"Social information processing","level":3,"score":0.27959999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98447023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540351","display_name":"Social identity theory","level":3,"score":0.2791000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.26809999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.25429999828338623}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2503.03005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03005","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2503.03005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2503.03005","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2503.03005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03005","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.03005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"the":[1,44,58,61,83,112,116,119,123,143,157,161,174,177,181,184,209,212,229,243,255],"growing":[2],"body":[3],"of":[4,46,63,85,96,125,150,163,176,183,205,211,245],"research":[5,13],"tackling":[6],"offensive":[7],"language":[8],"in":[9,22,31,37,129,141],"social":[10,23,65,76,138],"media,":[11,77],"this":[12],"is":[14,25,28,78,153,215,241],"predominantly":[15],"reactive,":[16],"determining":[17],"if":[18],"content":[19,120,175,210,244],"already":[20],"posted":[21],"media":[24,66,139],"abusive.":[26],"There":[27],"a":[29,49,64,72,134,167,195,202,246],"gap":[30],"predictive":[32],"approaches,":[33],"which":[34,107,115,160],"we":[35],"address":[36],"our":[38,151,222],"study":[39,189,223],"by":[40,173,180,200],"enabling":[41],"to":[42,81,114,136,146,155,159,217],"predict":[43,82,122],"volume":[45,84,162],"abusive":[47,86,126,164,250],"replies":[48,87,165,251],"tweet":[50,102,168,178],"will":[51,169],"receive":[52],"after":[53],"being":[54],"posted.":[55,219],"We":[56,91],"formulate":[57],"problem":[59],"from":[60,208,228],"perspective":[62],"user":[67,117,185,256],"asking:":[68],"``if":[69],"I":[70],"post":[71,147,247],"certain":[73],"message":[74,213],"on":[75],"it":[79,88,240],"possible":[80],"might":[89],"receive?''":[90],"look":[92],"at":[93],"four":[94],"types":[95],"features,":[97,106],"namely":[98],"text,":[99],"text":[100],"metadata,":[101,103],"and":[104],"account":[105],"also":[108,154],"help":[109],"us":[110,132],"understand":[111],"extent":[113,158],"or":[118,179],"helps":[121,131],"number":[124],"replies.":[127],"This,":[128],"turn,":[130],"develop":[133],"model":[135,196,235],"support":[137],"users":[140],"finding":[142],"best":[144],"way":[145],"content.":[148],"One":[149],"objectives":[152],"determine":[156],"that":[166,191,197,214,225,239,248],"get":[170],"are":[171],"motivated":[172],"identity":[182,231],"posting":[186],"it.":[187],"Our":[188],"finds":[190],"one":[192],"can":[193],"build":[194],"performs":[198],"competitively":[199],"developing":[201],"comprehensive":[203],"set":[204],"features":[206,226],"derived":[207,227],"going":[216],"be":[218],"In":[220],"addition,":[221],"suggests":[224],"user's":[230],"do":[232],"not":[233],"impact":[234],"performance,":[236],"hence":[237],"suggesting":[238],"especially":[242],"triggers":[249],"rather":[252],"than":[253],"who":[254],"is.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}