{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393117490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.14023","title":"A system capable of verifiably and privately screening global DNA synthesis","display_name":"A system capable of verifiably and privately screening global DNA synthesis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393117490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.14023"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2403.14023","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14023","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.14023","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.14023","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229706","display_name":"Carsten Baum","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Baum, Carsten","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Aarhus University, Denmark","DTU Compute, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Aarhus University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DTU Compute, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229710","display_name":"Jens Berlips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3429-9265"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berlips, Jens","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024018722","display_name":"W Q Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen, Walther","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Cozzarini, Helena","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cozzarini, Helena","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024747016","display_name":"Hongrui Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6203-413X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cui, Hongrui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079826922","display_name":"Ivan Damg\u00e5rd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6164-0896"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damg\u00e5rd, Ivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Aarhus University, Denmark"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Aarhus University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102638454","display_name":"Jiangbin Dong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong, Jiangbin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078038225","display_name":"Kevin M. Esvelt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8797-3945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esvelt, Kevin M.","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229707","display_name":"Leonard Foner","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Foner, Leonard","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026297396","display_name":"Mingyu Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8433-7281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122302","display_name":"ShangHai JiAi Genetics & IVF Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgbry52","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gao, Mingyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014404487","display_name":"Dana Gretton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-9149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gretton, Dana","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229708","display_name":"Martin Kysel","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kysel, Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020082816","display_name":"Juanru Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7978-595X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Juanru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331124","display_name":"Xiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2964-8639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li, Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035828031","display_name":"Omer Paneth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-1123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paneth, Omer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051087399","display_name":"Ronald L. Rivest","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rivest, Ronald L.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229709","display_name":"Francesca Sage-Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3277-9668"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sage-Ling, Francesca","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102762846","display_name":"Adi Shamir","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53964585","display_name":"Weizmann Institute of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0316ej306","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53964585"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shamir, Adi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I53964585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100628783","display_name":"Yue Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3276-7295"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149137","display_name":"China National GeneBank","ror":"https://ror.org/03n9hr695","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shen, Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["China National GeneBank, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China National GeneBank, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066060164","display_name":"Meicen Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9830-1682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sun, Meicen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000240220","display_name":"Vinod Vaikuntanathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2666-0045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vaikuntanathan, Vinod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229711","display_name":"Lynn Van Hauwe","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Van Hauwe, Lynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102270956","display_name":"Theia Vogel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9506-9080"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vogel, Theia","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229712","display_name":"Benjamin Weinstein-Raun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3945-8966"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weinstein-Raun, Benjamin","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377667","display_name":"Yun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3716-4597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149137","display_name":"China National GeneBank","ror":"https://ror.org/03n9hr695","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang, Yun","raw_affiliation_strings":["China National GeneBank, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China National GeneBank, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058929075","display_name":"Daniel Wichs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4981-1643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wichs, Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Northeastern University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Northeastern University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094229713","display_name":"Stephen Wooster","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wooster, Stephen","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076560802","display_name":"Andrew Chi-Chih Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3648-5594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122302","display_name":"ShangHai JiAi Genetics & IVF Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgbry52","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao, Andrew C.","raw_affiliation_strings":["SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SecureDNA Foundation, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Tsinghua University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104276606","display_name":"Yu Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122302","display_name":"ShangHai JiAi Genetics & IVF Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgbry52","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu, Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122302"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057628630","display_name":"Haoling Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4507-0339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210149137","display_name":"China National GeneBank","ror":"https://ror.org/03n9hr695","country_code":"CN","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang, Haoling","raw_affiliation_strings":["China National GeneBank, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China National GeneBank, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210149137"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091429542","display_name":"Kainuo Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhang, Kaiyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":31,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5094229706"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017","https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9222000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9222000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna","display_name":"DNA","score":0.485002726316452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-synthesis","display_name":"DNA synthesis","score":0.44068223237991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3649236559867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3573826551437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.24848666787147522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.2344454824924469}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.485002726316452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64241487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5205774","display_name":"DNA synthesis","level":3,"score":0.44068223237991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3649236559867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3573826551437378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.24848666787147522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.2344454824924469}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2403.14023","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14023","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.14023","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.14023","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.14023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2403.14023","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14023","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.14023","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393117490.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2015642249","https://openalex.org/W1988575162"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Printing":[0],"custom":[1],"DNA":[2,35,46,110,137,162,188],"sequences":[3,105],"is":[4],"essential":[5],"to":[6,17,32,43,59,63,142,183],"scientific":[7],"and":[8,29,37,78,92,100,118,153,175,179,197],"biomedical":[9],"research,":[10],"but":[11],"the":[12,97,193],"technology":[13],"can":[14,128],"be":[15,49,87,140],"used":[16,141],"manufacture":[18],"plagues":[19],"as":[20,22,25],"well":[21],"cures.":[23],"Just":[24],"ink":[26],"printers":[27,62],"recognize":[28],"reject":[30],"attempts":[31],"counterfeit":[33,84],"money,":[34],"synthesizers":[36],"assemblers":[38],"should":[39],"deny":[40],"unauthorized":[41,136],"requests":[42],"make":[44],"viral":[45],"that":[47],"could":[48,139],"misused.":[50],"There":[51],"are":[52],"three":[53],"complications.":[54],"First,":[55],"we":[56,70,147],"don't":[57],"need":[58],"quickly":[60],"update":[61],"deal":[64],"with":[65],"newly":[66],"discovered":[67],"currencies,":[68],"whereas":[69,135],"regularly":[71],"learn":[72],"of":[73,103,158,165,172,187],"new":[74],"potential":[75],"pandemic":[76],"viruses":[77],"other":[79],"biological":[80],"threats.":[81],"Second,":[82],"convincing":[83],"bills":[85],"can't":[86],"printed":[88],"in":[89,133,192],"small":[90],"pieces":[91],"taped":[93],"together,":[94],"while":[95,121],"preventing":[96],"distributed":[98],"synthesis":[99,138,163],"subsequent":[101],"re-assembly":[102],"controlled":[104,173],"will":[106],"require":[107],"tracking":[108],"which":[109],"fragments":[111],"have":[112],"been":[113],"ordered":[114],"across":[115],"all":[116,161],"providers":[117,191],"benchtop":[119],"devices":[120],"protecting":[122],"legitimate":[123],"customer":[124],"privacy.":[125],"Finally,":[126],"counterfeiting":[127],"at":[129],"worst":[130],"undermine":[131],"faith":[132],"currency,":[134],"deliberately":[143],"cause":[144],"pandemics.":[145],"Here":[146],"describe":[148],"SecureDNA,":[149],"a":[150],"free,":[151],"privacy-preserving,":[152],"fully":[154],"automated":[155],"system":[156],"capable":[157],"verifiably":[159],"screening":[160],"orders":[164],"30+":[166],"nucleotides":[167,186],"against":[168],"an":[169],"up-to-date":[170],"database":[171],"sequences,":[174],"its":[176],"operational":[177],"performance":[178],"specificity":[180],"when":[181],"applied":[182],"67":[184],"million":[185],"synthesized":[189],"by":[190],"United":[194],"States,":[195],"Europe,":[196],"China.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T23:56:10.502304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}