{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4229444498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2205.03241","title":"Characterizing TMS-EEG perturbation indexes using signal energy: initial study on Alzheimer's Disease classification","display_name":"Characterizing TMS-EEG perturbation indexes using signal energy: initial study on Alzheimer's Disease classification","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4229444498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2205.03241"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2205.03241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.03241","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.03241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.03241","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085755548","display_name":"Alexandra-Maria T\u0103u\u0163an","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-7627"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tautan, Alexandra-Maria","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017438541","display_name":"Elias Paolo Casula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-973X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Casula, Elias","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059849513","display_name":"Ilaria Borghi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-3337"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Borghi, Ilaria","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026783905","display_name":"Michele Maiella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-3769"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maiella, Michele","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024838561","display_name":"Sonia Bonn\u0131\u0300","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1780-4131"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bonni, Sonia","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045633369","display_name":"Marilena Minei","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minei, Marilena","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039042041","display_name":"Martina Assogna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-1112"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Assogna, Martina","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051234459","display_name":"Bogdan Ionescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4112-5769"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ionescu, Bogdan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065074874","display_name":"Giacomo Koch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6155-9439"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koch, Giacomo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007618142","display_name":"Emiliano Santarnecchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6533-7427"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santarnecchi, Emiliano","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10614","display_name":"Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies","score":0.9204999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.8147952556610107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transcranial-magnetic-stimulation","display_name":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation","score":0.7465562224388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alzheimers-disease","display_name":"Alzheimer's disease","score":0.5082620978355408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.47025835514068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.45402249693870544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3999354839324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.38131362199783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3610038757324219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3524688482284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.33943578600883484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3148416578769684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulation","display_name":"Stimulation","score":0.2856890559196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.25321629643440247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.176326185464859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8147952556610107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778581513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263962","display_name":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation","level":3,"score":0.7465562224388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502032728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081","display_name":"Alzheimer's disease","level":3,"score":0.5082620978355408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.47025835514068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.45402249693870544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3999354839324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.38131362199783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3610038757324219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3524688482284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.33943578600883484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3148416578769684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.2856890559196472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.25321629643440247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.176326185464859}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2205.03241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.03241","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.03241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.03241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2205.03241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2205.03241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.03241","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.03241","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2127457454","https://openalex.org/W2755960881","https://openalex.org/W2500286343","https://openalex.org/W2072079890","https://openalex.org/W1467997810","https://openalex.org/W2467087724","https://openalex.org/W2588385582","https://openalex.org/W2166562931","https://openalex.org/W2999282499","https://openalex.org/W2062951016"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transcranial":[0],"Magnetic":[1],"Stimulation":[2],"(TMS)":[3],"combined":[4],"with":[5,62,145],"EEG":[6,44,77],"recordings":[7,98],"(TMS-EEG)":[8],"has":[9],"shown":[10],"great":[11],"potential":[12,48,84],"in":[13,20,60,85,109,129,139],"the":[14,17,36,43,51,70,120],"study":[15,57],"of":[16,22,34,38,42,74,96,151],"brain":[18],"and":[19,72,82,102,124,149,154],"particular":[21],"Alzheimer's":[23,63],"Disease":[24],"(AD).":[25,65],"In":[26],"this":[27],"study,":[28],"we":[29],"propose":[30],"an":[31,146],"automatic":[32],"method":[33],"determining":[35],"duration":[37,73],"TMS":[39,75],"induced":[40],"perturbation":[41],"signal":[45],"as":[46],"a":[47,130],"metric":[49],"reflecting":[50],"brain's":[52],"functional":[53],"alterations.":[54],"A":[55,94,112],"preliminary":[56],"is":[58,127],"conducted":[59],"patients":[61,88,142],"disease":[64],"Three":[66],"metrics":[67,123],"for":[68],"characterizing":[69],"strength":[71],"evoked":[76],"(TEP)":[78],"activity":[79],"are":[80],"proposed":[81],"their":[83],"identifying":[86,140],"AD":[87,101,141],"from":[89,99,143],"healthy":[90,104],"controls":[91,105],"was":[92,107,117],"investigated.":[93],"dataset":[95],"TMS-EEG":[97],"17":[100,103],"(HC)":[106],"used":[108],"our":[110],"analysis.":[111],"Random":[113],"Forest":[114],"classification":[115],"algorithm":[116],"trained":[118],"on":[119],"extracted":[121],"TEP":[122],"its":[125],"performance":[126],"evaluated":[128],"leave-one-subject-out":[131],"cross-validation.":[132],"The":[133],"created":[134],"model":[135],"showed":[136],"promising":[137],"results":[138],"HC":[144],"accuracy,":[147],"sensitivity":[148],"specificity":[150],"69.32%,":[152],"72.23%":[153],"66.41%,":[155],"respectively.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2022-05-11T00:00:00"}