{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2073256740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","title":"Simulation of Optimized Evacuation Processes in Complex Buildings Using Cellular Automata Model","display_name":"Simulation of Optimized Evacuation Processes in Complex Buildings Using Cellular Automata Model","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2073256740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","mag":"2073256740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114141714","display_name":"Journal of Software","issn_l":"1796-217X","issn":["1796-217X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Software","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101577091","display_name":"Rong Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4583-3765"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100408802","display_name":"Long Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-8550"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4795,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83781331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"6","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9715999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8827899098396301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automaton","display_name":"Cellular automaton","score":0.8797281980514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.8485449552536011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obstacle","display_name":"Obstacle","score":0.6769553422927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plan","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","score":0.6164732575416565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.4341588020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.36314189434051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34258830547332764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.33644455671310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3070138096809387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1131371259689331}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8827899098396301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.8797281980514526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.8485449552536011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776650193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q264661","display_name":"Obstacle","level":2,"score":0.6769553422927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776505523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4785468","display_name":"Plan (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6164732575416565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.4341588020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.36314189434051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34258830547332764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.33644455671310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3070138096809387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1131371259689331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jsw.9.6.1428-1434","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114141714","display_name":"Journal of Software","issn_l":"1796-217X","issn":["1796-217X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Software","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W85172617","https://openalex.org/W934140955","https://openalex.org/W1600853624","https://openalex.org/W1968839906","https://openalex.org/W1971702124","https://openalex.org/W2002095091","https://openalex.org/W2018408345","https://openalex.org/W2065042410","https://openalex.org/W2074599623","https://openalex.org/W2094289305","https://openalex.org/W2097729326","https://openalex.org/W2124456398","https://openalex.org/W2185629336","https://openalex.org/W2602778791","https://openalex.org/W3147175069","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6686799028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240200267","https://openalex.org/W1511510665","https://openalex.org/W1524661185","https://openalex.org/W2078823605","https://openalex.org/W2500095415","https://openalex.org/W4233026749","https://openalex.org/W2097922264","https://openalex.org/W2282342021","https://openalex.org/W4248106174","https://openalex.org/W627242580"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Emergent":[0],"evacuation":[1,13,42,101],"is":[2,36,48,59,95],"particularly":[3],"prominent":[4],"in":[5,22,63],"events":[6],"of":[7,41,53],"various":[8,69],"disasters.":[9],"However,":[10],"most":[11],"existing":[12],"models":[14],"are":[15,25,75],"either":[16],"missing":[17],"some":[18],"human":[19],"behavioral":[20],"characteristics":[21],"crowds,":[23],"or":[24],"computationally":[26],"complex.":[27],"In":[28,44],"the":[29,45,64],"paper,":[30],"a":[31,51],"cellular":[32],"automata":[33],"(CA)":[34],"model":[35,94],"proposed":[37],"to":[38,61],"verify":[39],"validity":[40],"plan.":[43,102],"model,":[46],"route":[47],"defined":[49],"by":[50,67],"series":[52],"sub-targets.":[54],"A":[55],"\u201cdistance":[56],"map\u201d":[57],"concept":[58],"introduced":[60],"help":[62],"simulation":[65,88],"approach,":[66],"which":[68],"phenomena":[70],"including":[71],"obstacle":[72],"avoiding":[73],"etc.":[74],"handled":[76],"efficiently.":[77],"Occupants":[78],"move":[79],"along":[80],"planning":[81],"routes":[82],"gained":[83],"from":[84],"optimization":[85],"algorithm.":[86],"The":[87],"results":[89],"show":[90],"that":[91],"our":[92],"new":[93],"both":[96],"efficient":[97],"and":[98],"potential":[99],"for":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}