{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032261885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","title":"Application of the Grey System Theory to Predict the Strength Retrogression of Concrete with Gangue Subjected to Corrosion by Sulphate","display_name":"Application of the Grey System Theory to Predict the Strength Retrogression of Concrete with Gangue Subjected to Corrosion by Sulphate","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032261885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","mag":"2032261885"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189188848","display_name":"Journal of Networks","issn_l":"1796-2056","issn":["1796-2056"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010769699","display_name":"Li Daniel","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Daniel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407700","display_name":"Xi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5232-4830"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007200527","display_name":"Ming-jie Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-jie Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100384622","display_name":"Jun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7901-2706"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069164315","display_name":"Zheng\u2010Yu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9906-6274"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng-yu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010769699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15377397,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"9","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10033","display_name":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7361046671867371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion","display_name":"Corrosion","score":0.6089847087860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gangue","display_name":"Gangue","score":0.5525668263435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.2936275899410248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2399175465106964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metallurgy","display_name":"Metallurgy","score":0.18910762667655945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7361046671867371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.6089847087860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7028197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061670","display_name":"Gangue","level":2,"score":0.5525668263435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2936275899410248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2399175465106964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.18910762667655945}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.9.9.2411-2416","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S189188848","display_name":"Journal of Networks","issn_l":"1796-2056","issn":["1796-2056"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318660","host_organization_name":"Academy Publisher","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318660"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academy Publisher"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036653690","https://openalex.org/W2042041315","https://openalex.org/W2058659710","https://openalex.org/W2353248453","https://openalex.org/W2356648990"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2349891746","https://openalex.org/W2884282816","https://openalex.org/W2394115446","https://openalex.org/W3109484746","https://openalex.org/W1502342084","https://openalex.org/W2003353330","https://openalex.org/W2032583453","https://openalex.org/W4283030797","https://openalex.org/W2380730024"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Concrete":[0],"with":[1,5,47,78,121,163,246],"gangue":[2,79,122,165],"which":[3],"made":[4,62],"ordinary":[6,20],"Portland":[7,21],"cement":[8,22],"at":[9,23],"different":[10],"water":[11,24],"-":[12,25],"binder":[13,26],"ratio":[14,27],"(0.35,":[15],"0.40":[16],"and":[17,41,58,63,91,182,187,209,228],"0.45)":[18],"or":[19,34,52,54],"of":[28,50,73,76,84,98,118,134,171,185,195,243],"0.35":[29],"incorporating":[30],"10%":[31],"fly":[32,36,39,56,152],"ash":[33,40,57,153],"20%":[35,38],"ash;":[37],"1%":[42],"early":[43,157],"strength":[44,72,97,116,158,241],"agent,":[45],"slag":[46,60,155],"the":[48,74,95,99,104,115,119,131,169,172,183,193,196,219,240,244],"replacement":[49],"15%":[51,55,59],"30%,":[53],"were":[61,101],"exposed":[64],"to":[65,113,124,140,145,168,238,248],"a":[66],"wetting\u2013drying":[67],"sulfate":[68,85,125,188],"environment.":[69,126],"The":[70,82,127,231],"compressive":[71,96],"specimens":[75],"concrete":[77,100,120,166,181,245],"was":[80,111],"measured.":[81],"effects":[83],"concentration,":[86,149],"water-binder":[87,146],"ratio,":[88,147],"mineral":[89],"admixtures":[90],"chemical":[92],"additives":[93],"on":[94],"studied":[102],"through":[103,218],"grey":[105,232],"relational":[106],"analysis.":[107],"Grey":[108],"prediction":[109,233],"model":[110,234],"established":[112],"predict":[114,239],"development":[117,242],"subjected":[123,247],"results":[128],"indicate":[129],"that":[130,203],"importance":[132],"degree":[133],"these":[135],"effective":[136],"variables":[137],"from":[138],"high":[139],"low":[141],"is":[142],"ranked":[143],"according":[144],"solution":[148],"test":[150],"age,":[151],"content,":[154,156],"agent":[159],"content.":[160],"Producing":[161],"curbstone":[162],"coal":[164],"conform":[167],"requirements":[170,194],"specification":[173],"because":[174],"its":[175],"physical":[176],"properties":[177,184],"superior":[178],"than":[179],"normal":[180],"antifreeze":[186],"attack":[189],"resistance":[190],"can":[191,200,213,224],"meet":[192],"municipal":[197],"engineering.":[198],"It":[199],"be":[201,225],"found":[202],"not":[204],"only":[205],"significantly":[206],"reduce":[207],"costs":[208],"save":[210],"raw":[211],"materials,":[212],"also":[214],"achieve":[215],"waste":[216],"recycling":[217],"engineering":[220],"application.":[221],"So":[222],"it":[223],"obtained":[226],"social":[227],"economic":[229],"benefits.":[230],"shows":[235],"enough":[236],"precision":[237],"corrosion":[249],"by":[250],"sulphate.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
