{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1139780442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","title":"Conceptual Graphs as Framework for Summarizing Short Texts","display_name":"Conceptual Graphs as Framework for Summarizing Short Texts","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1139780442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","mag":"1139780442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192029","display_name":"International Journal of Conceptual Structures and Smart Applications","issn_l":"2166-7292","issn":["2166-7292","2166-7306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Conceptual Structures and Smart Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046952331","display_name":"Sabino Miranda\u2010Jim\u00e9nez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0595-2401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112307","display_name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Centro Tecnol\u00f3gico de la Informaci\u00f3n y la Comunicaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/01whh8488","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112307"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sabino Miranda-Jim\u00e9nez","raw_affiliation_strings":["INFOTEC - Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n e Innovaci\u00f3n en Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y Comunicaci\u00f3n / C\u00e1tedra Conacyt, Aguascalientes, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INFOTEC - Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n e Innovaci\u00f3n en Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y Comunicaci\u00f3n / C\u00e1tedra Conacyt, Aguascalientes, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049701126","display_name":"Alexander Gelbukh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7845-9039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Gelbukh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n en Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n en Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107725909","display_name":"Grigori Sidorov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59361560","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional","ror":"https://ror.org/059sp8j34","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Grigori Sidorov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n en Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, M\u00e9xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n en Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico Nacional, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59361560"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046952331"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.818,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79130922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"2","first_page":"55","last_page":"75"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-graph","display_name":"Conceptual graph","score":0.9062671065330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wordnet","display_name":"WordNet","score":0.8341387510299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7566677331924438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.5162779688835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5019412040710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4834178686141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.4645874798297882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.46273598074913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4615507125854492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.458992063999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.4539983868598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.4391616880893707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conceptual-framework","display_name":"Conceptual framework","score":0.41698744893074036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3701222538948059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.27410635352134705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17087167501449585}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C234837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1420493","display_name":"Conceptual graph","level":3,"score":0.9062671065330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157659113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533822","display_name":"WordNet","level":2,"score":0.8341387510299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7566677331924438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.5162779688835144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5019412040710449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4834178686141968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4645874798297882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.46273598074913025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4615507125854492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.458992063999176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.4539983868598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.4391616880893707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14224292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13600188","display_name":"Conceptual framework","level":2,"score":0.41698744893074036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3701222538948059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.27410635352134705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17087167501449585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijcssa.2014070104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210192029","display_name":"International Journal of Conceptual Structures and Smart Applications","issn_l":"2166-7292","issn":["2166-7292","2166-7306"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Conceptual Structures and Smart Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W88290828","https://openalex.org/W104889877","https://openalex.org/W304533077","https://openalex.org/W1483941173","https://openalex.org/W1493596129","https://openalex.org/W1501617060","https://openalex.org/W1508977358","https://openalex.org/W1525391233","https://openalex.org/W1525595230","https://openalex.org/W1562892804","https://openalex.org/W1575823170","https://openalex.org/W1593643728","https://openalex.org/W1597655096","https://openalex.org/W1608050331","https://openalex.org/W1854214752","https://openalex.org/W1974339500","https://openalex.org/W2012561700","https://openalex.org/W2015933299","https://openalex.org/W2026155585","https://openalex.org/W2036484499","https://openalex.org/W2037414258","https://openalex.org/W2038721957","https://openalex.org/W2039217078","https://openalex.org/W2043004216","https://openalex.org/W2085625396","https://openalex.org/W2092331514","https://openalex.org/W2109071706","https://openalex.org/W2118119027","https://openalex.org/W2119187129","https://openalex.org/W2128774237","https://openalex.org/W2133182690","https://openalex.org/W2138621811","https://openalex.org/W2142708806","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2152397575","https://openalex.org/W2166347079","https://openalex.org/W2238199890","https://openalex.org/W2250833996","https://openalex.org/W2252252286","https://openalex.org/W2293771131","https://openalex.org/W2295223795","https://openalex.org/W3101913037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2900382651","https://openalex.org/W1981879262","https://openalex.org/W2363417484","https://openalex.org/W4225863708","https://openalex.org/W1480103567","https://openalex.org/W1599970036","https://openalex.org/W1849827364","https://openalex.org/W2786299737","https://openalex.org/W115324854","https://openalex.org/W4211187494"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,73],"this":[1,103],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,44,67],"conceptual":[4,19,27,35,62],"graph-based":[5],"framework":[6],"for":[7,31],"summarizing":[8,108],"short":[9,109],"texts":[10],"is":[11,16,64,105],"proposed.":[12],"A":[13],"semantic":[14],"representation":[15],"implemented":[17],"through":[18],"graph":[20],"structures":[21,83],"that":[22,29,102],"consist":[23],"of":[24,46,58,70,90,96],"concepts":[25],"and":[26,51,92],"relations":[28],"stand":[30],"texts.":[32,110],"To":[33],"summarize":[34],"graphs,":[36],"the":[37],"most":[38],"important":[39],"nodes":[40,59],"are":[41,54,78],"selected":[42],"using":[43,66],"set":[45],"operations:":[47],"generalization,":[48],"association,":[49],"ranking,":[50],"pruning,":[52],"which":[53],"described.":[55],"The":[56,98],"importance":[57],"on":[60,85],"weighted":[61],"graphs":[63],"measured":[65],"modified":[68],"version":[69],"HITS":[71],"algorithm.":[72],"addition,":[74],"some":[75],"heuristic":[76],"rules":[77],"used":[79],"to":[80],"keep":[81],"coherent":[82],"based":[84],"information":[86],"from":[87],"WordNet":[88],"(hierarchy":[89],"concepts)":[91],"VerbNet":[93],"(semantic":[94],"patterns":[95],"verbs).":[97],"experimental":[99],"results":[100],"show":[101],"approach":[104],"effective":[106],"in":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}