{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2520633580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","title":"Cellular Automata","display_name":"Cellular Automata","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2520633580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","mag":"2520633580"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80285584","display_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","issn_l":"1546-2234","issn":["1546-2234","1546-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076955870","display_name":"Rupali Bhardwaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4727-109X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rupali Bhardwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mathematics and Computer Applications, Thapar University, Patiala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mathematics and Computer Applications, Thapar University, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102373584","display_name":"Anil Upadhyay","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anil Upadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Bipin Chandra Tripathi Kumaon Engineering College, Dwarahat, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Bipin Chandra Tripathi Kumaon Engineering College, Dwarahat, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076955870"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7209,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75981904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":"42","last_page":"50"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12002","display_name":"Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms","score":0.934499979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12029","display_name":"DNA and Biological Computing","score":0.9333000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-automaton","display_name":"Cellular automaton","score":0.9153895974159241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-spatial-automaton","display_name":"Continuous spatial automaton","score":0.7881039381027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-automaton","display_name":"Mobile automaton","score":0.7593456506729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-cellular-automaton","display_name":"Stochastic cellular automaton","score":0.6372887492179871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equivalence","display_name":"Equivalence (formal languages)","score":0.6240105032920837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6222284436225891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-cellular-automaton","display_name":"Asynchronous cellular automaton","score":0.5419282913208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.5247631072998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automaton","display_name":"Automaton","score":0.5247074365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-cellular-automaton","display_name":"Elementary cellular automaton","score":0.4455408453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-finite-automata","display_name":"Quantum finite automata","score":0.38664087653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automata-theory","display_name":"Automata theory","score":0.3304954767227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.286394327878952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.2604811191558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2510490417480469}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35527583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189156","display_name":"Cellular automaton","level":2,"score":0.9153895974159241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75745568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165519","display_name":"Continuous spatial automaton","level":5,"score":0.7881039381027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50348692","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887056","display_name":"Mobile automaton","level":4,"score":0.7593456506729126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192499940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17022326","display_name":"Stochastic cellular automaton","level":3,"score":0.6372887492179871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780069185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7977945","display_name":"Equivalence (formal languages)","level":2,"score":0.6240105032920837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6222284436225891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13743347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4812203","display_name":"Asynchronous cellular automaton","level":5,"score":0.5419282913208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.5247631072998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112505250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q787116","display_name":"Automaton","level":2,"score":0.5247074365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193261270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1875447","display_name":"Elementary cellular automaton","level":5,"score":0.4455408453941345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174327141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176837","display_name":"Quantum finite automata","level":4,"score":0.38664087653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116248031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214526","display_name":"Automata theory","level":3,"score":0.3304954767227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.286394327878952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.2604811191558838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2510490417480469}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2017010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80285584","display_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","issn_l":"1546-2234","issn":["1546-2234","1546-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001109406","https://openalex.org/W2017279115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2161335804","https://openalex.org/W2585828798","https://openalex.org/W3021455299","https://openalex.org/W4211227983","https://openalex.org/W2811417714","https://openalex.org/W3175968319","https://openalex.org/W4238362248","https://openalex.org/W2755053771","https://openalex.org/W1985126997","https://openalex.org/W1513303009"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cellular":[0],"automata":[1,38,65,75,88],"(CA)":[2],"are":[3],"discrete":[4],"dynamical":[5],"systems":[6],"consist":[7],"of":[8,13,21,62,69,73,78,84,86],"a":[9,28],"regular":[10,29],"finite":[11],"grid":[12],"cell;":[14],"each":[15],"cell":[16],"encapsulating":[17],"an":[18,33,59],"equal":[19],"portion":[20],"the":[22],"state,":[23],"and":[24,76],"arranged":[25],"spatially":[26],"in":[27],"fashion":[30],"to":[31,53],"form":[32],"n-dimensional":[34],"lattice.":[35],"A":[36],"cellular":[37,64,74,79,87],"is":[39,48,58,89],"like":[40],"computers,":[41],"data":[42],"represented":[43],"by":[44,50],"initial":[45],"configurations":[46],"which":[47,66],"processed":[49],"time":[51],"evolution":[52,72],"produce":[54],"output.":[55],"This":[56],"paper":[57],"empirical":[60],"study":[61],"elementary":[63],"includes":[67],"concepts":[68],"rule":[70],"equivalence,":[71],"classification":[77],"automata.":[80],"In":[81],"addition,":[82],"explanation":[83],"behaviour":[85],"revealed":[90],"through":[91],"example.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2016-09-23T00:00:00"}