{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2056213455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","title":"Typing Biometric Keypads","display_name":"Typing Biometric Keypads","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2056213455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","mag":"2056213455"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80285584","display_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","issn_l":"1546-2234","issn":["1546-2234","1546-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089955964","display_name":"Benjamin Ngugi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-0610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24306055","display_name":"Suffolk University","ror":"https://ror.org/05y50nr98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24306055"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Ngugi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Suffolk University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Suffolk University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24306055"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082925221","display_name":"Peter Tarasewich","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Tarasewich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018885898","display_name":"Michael Recce","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Recce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jersey Institute of Technology, USA","Jersey Institute of Technology, USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jersey Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jersey Institute of Technology, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7296,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81909444,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"42","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keypad","display_name":"Keypad","score":0.9172943830490112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8999854326248169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.861328661441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7057016491889954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6550326347351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.476885586977005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/login","display_name":"Login","score":0.4733978509902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.46795594692230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typing","display_name":"Typing","score":0.4627646803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.44102734327316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3984370827674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.1839744746685028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11474248766899109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780140372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2009740","display_name":"Keypad","level":2,"score":0.9172943830490112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8999854326248169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.861328661441803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7057016491889954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6550326347351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.476885586977005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113324615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472302","display_name":"Login","level":2,"score":0.4733978509902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.46795594692230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781209916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3215756","display_name":"Typing","level":2,"score":0.4627646803855896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.44102734327316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3984370827674866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.1839744746685028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11474248766899109}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80285584","display_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","issn_l":"1546-2234","issn":["1546-2234","1546-5012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Organizational and End User Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:joeuc0:v:24:y:2012:i:1:p:42-63","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/joeuc.2012010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185946999","https://openalex.org/W620414972","https://openalex.org/W1499649544","https://openalex.org/W1502608935","https://openalex.org/W1534792329","https://openalex.org/W1563088657","https://openalex.org/W1574235309","https://openalex.org/W1608099186","https://openalex.org/W1647702647","https://openalex.org/W1770825568","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1800891560","https://openalex.org/W1919630739","https://openalex.org/W1993713793","https://openalex.org/W2008476833","https://openalex.org/W2017518171","https://openalex.org/W2028993630","https://openalex.org/W2061696236","https://openalex.org/W2065245268","https://openalex.org/W2067995863","https://openalex.org/W2083314113","https://openalex.org/W2095192593","https://openalex.org/W2096091409","https://openalex.org/W2098880846","https://openalex.org/W2109943925","https://openalex.org/W2111523254","https://openalex.org/W2116842714","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2120218993","https://openalex.org/W2122983118","https://openalex.org/W2128025167","https://openalex.org/W2132918094","https://openalex.org/W2135346934","https://openalex.org/W2139212933","https://openalex.org/W2152395371","https://openalex.org/W2157245832","https://openalex.org/W2167860992","https://openalex.org/W2170979474","https://openalex.org/W2206696793","https://openalex.org/W2341614611","https://openalex.org/W2430810897","https://openalex.org/W3193477162","https://openalex.org/W4205687621","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4251423627","https://openalex.org/W6640193929"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4246488341","https://openalex.org/W2538700141","https://openalex.org/W2055803651","https://openalex.org/W3177351221","https://openalex.org/W2509393847","https://openalex.org/W1592782371","https://openalex.org/W3108743969","https://openalex.org/W2095016655","https://openalex.org/W2549380184","https://openalex.org/W1976679085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pervasive":[0],"online":[1],"applications":[2,20],"are":[3,124],"changing":[4],"the":[5,74],"way":[6],"people":[7],"perform":[8],"routine":[9],"activities.":[10],"But":[11],"while":[12],"providing":[13],"convenience":[14],"to":[15,41,71,113,145],"individuals":[16],"and":[17,64,87,101,109],"organizations,":[18],"these":[19],"can":[21,32],"pose":[22],"a":[23,51,56,68,84],"significant":[24],"remote":[25],"user":[26,98],"authentication":[27,30,44,115],"challenge.":[28],"Current":[29],"systems":[31],"be":[33,139],"strengthened":[34],"by":[35,53],"adding":[36],"an":[37,42],"additional":[38],"biometric":[39,58,94,129],"layer":[40],"existing":[43],"process.":[45],"This":[46],"paper":[47],"addresses":[48],"implementing":[49],"such":[50,143],"solution":[52],"1)":[54],"presenting":[55],"novel":[57],"method":[59],"that":[60,106,136],"uses":[61],"key-press":[62],"pressure":[63,108],"timing":[65,110,118],"patterns":[66,111,119],"from":[67],"typed":[69],"password":[70],"determine":[72],"whether":[73],"person":[75],"typing":[76],"it":[77],"is":[78],"its":[79],"true":[80],"owner":[81],"(even":[82],"with":[83,117],"compromised":[85],"PIN);":[86],"2)":[88],"investigating":[89],"differences":[90],"in":[91,127],"perceptions":[92],"of":[93,148],"keypads":[95],"between":[96],"two":[97],"groups,":[99],"nursing":[100,122],"computing":[102,133],"majors.":[103],"Results":[104],"reveal":[105],"combining":[107],"leads":[112],"better":[114],"compared":[116],"alone.":[120],"Furthermore,":[121],"majors":[123],"more":[125],"cautious":[126],"accepting":[128],"keypad":[130],"technology":[131],"than":[132],"majors,":[134],"suggesting":[135],"care":[137],"must":[138],"taken":[140],"when":[141],"introducing":[142],"technologies":[144],"different":[146],"groups":[147],"people.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T06:19:23.411458","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}