{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002840211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","title":"Multi-Agent Based Dynamic E-Learning Environment","display_name":"Multi-Agent Based Dynamic E-Learning Environment","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002840211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","mag":"2002840211"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152329874","display_name":"International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering","issn_l":"1554-1045","issn":["1554-1045","1554-1053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101498344","display_name":"Saleh Alzahrani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-2487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66943878","display_name":"De Montfort University","ror":"https://ror.org/0312pnr83","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saleh AlZahrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["De Montfort University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De Montfort University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055169998","display_name":"Aladdin Ayesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-6113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66943878","display_name":"De Montfort University","ror":"https://ror.org/0312pnr83","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aladdin Ayesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["De Montfort University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De Montfort University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111660006","display_name":"Hussein Zedan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66943878","display_name":"De Montfort University","ror":"https://ror.org/0312pnr83","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussein Zedan","raw_affiliation_strings":["De Montfort University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De Montfort University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101498344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10702521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"61","last_page":"77"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":0.9751999974250793,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8273223638534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.7270636558532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jade","display_name":"JADE (particle detector)","score":0.697181224822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.6908282041549683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.566230297088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5201730728149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4809790849685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-system","display_name":"Multi-agent system","score":0.48012566566467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomy","display_name":"Autonomy","score":0.4689447581768036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.44757986068725586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid-computing","display_name":"Grid computing","score":0.4452277719974518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4334392547607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.4319639503955841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3616046905517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20705357193946838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10009661316871643}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8273223638534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.7270636558532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780032874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16948557","display_name":"JADE (particle detector)","level":2,"score":0.697181224822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.6908282041549683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.566230297088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5201730728149414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4809790849685669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41550386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529909","display_name":"Multi-agent system","level":2,"score":0.48012566566467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.4689447581768036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.44757986068725586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70429105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249999","display_name":"Grid computing","level":3,"score":0.4452277719974518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4334392547607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.4319639503955841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3616046905517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20705357193946838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10009661316871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109214941","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18334","display_name":"Particle physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152329874","display_name":"International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering","issn_l":"1554-1045","issn":["1554-1045","1554-1053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jitwe0:v:4:y:2009:i:2:p:61-77","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/jitwe.2009040104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dora.dmu.ac.uk:2086/3426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2086/3426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400394","display_name":"DMU Open Research Archive (De Montfort University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66943878","host_organization_name":"De Montfort University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66943878"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971913548","https://openalex.org/W2107765600","https://openalex.org/W1503839511","https://openalex.org/W1575691175","https://openalex.org/W2349763873","https://openalex.org/W2073080221","https://openalex.org/W2884924059","https://openalex.org/W2116714659","https://openalex.org/W2362608449","https://openalex.org/W2160026409"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Grids":[0],"are":[1,69],"increasingly":[2],"being":[3],"used":[4],"in":[5,30,104],"applications,":[6],"one":[7],"of":[8,14,49],"which":[9],"is":[10,58],"e-learning.":[11],"As":[12],"most":[13],"business":[15],"and":[16,20,35,56,67,120],"academic":[17],"institutions":[18,55],"(universities)":[19],"training":[21],"centres":[22,57],"around":[23],"the":[24,41,43,47,76,118],"world":[25],"have":[26],"adopted":[27],"this":[28,74],"technology":[29],"order":[31],"to":[32,113,116],"create,":[33],"deliver":[34],"manage":[36],"their":[37],"learning":[38,123],"materials":[39],"through":[40],"Web,":[42],"subject":[44],"has":[45],"become":[46],"focus":[48],"investigate.":[50],"Still,":[51],"collaboration":[52],"between":[53],"these":[54,102],"limited.":[59],"Existing":[60],"technologies":[61,93],"such":[62],"as":[63,125],"grid,":[64],"Web":[65],"services":[66],"agents":[68,103,109],"promising":[70],"better":[71],"results.":[72],"In":[73],"article":[75],"authors":[77],"support":[78],"building":[79],"our":[80],"architecture":[81],"Regionally":[82],"Distributed":[83],"Architecture":[84],"for":[85,122],"Dynamic":[86],"e-Learning":[87],"Environment":[88],"(RDADeLE)":[89],"by":[90],"combining":[91],"those":[92],"via":[94],"Java":[95],"Agent":[96],"Development":[97],"Framework":[98],"(JADE).":[99],"By":[100],"describing":[101],"details,":[105],"they":[106],"prove":[107],"that":[108],"can":[110],"be":[111],"implemented":[112],"work":[114],"well":[115],"extend":[117],"autonomy":[119],"interoperability":[121],"objects":[124],"data":[126],"grid.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}