{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000780061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jiit.2006070103","title":"Applying Advisory Agents on the Semantic Web for E-Learning","display_name":"Applying Advisory Agents on the Semantic Web for E-Learning","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000780061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jiit.2006070103","mag":"2000780061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jiit.2006070103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jiit.2006070103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116626079","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","issn_l":"1548-3657","issn":["1548-3657","1548-3665"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-1091","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066059163","display_name":"Ralf Bruns","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5842-4218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140025399","display_name":"Hochschule Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2kj587","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140025399"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralf Bruns","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140025399"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046907101","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen Dunkel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-1173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140025399","display_name":"Hochschule Hannover","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2kj587","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140025399"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00fcrgen Dunkel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140025399"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052274381","display_name":"Sascha Ossowsk\u00ed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-9508"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182083151","display_name":"Universidad Rey Juan Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/01v5cv687","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sascha Ossowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Madrid, Spain","Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain;"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182083151"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08774037,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"40","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10456","display_name":"Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8840839862823486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.6550216674804688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.648332417011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.55097496509552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.5453341603279114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5438741445541382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-agent","display_name":"Intelligent agent","score":0.526214599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.5203853845596313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-agent","display_name":"Software agent","score":0.5133163332939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-ontology-language","display_name":"Web Ontology Language","score":0.48083528876304626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/owl-s","display_name":"OWL-S","score":0.4581964612007141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.42619588971138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.39674270153045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-semantic-web","display_name":"Social Semantic Web","score":0.3920704126358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14323756098747253}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8840839862823486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.6550216674804688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.648332417011261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.55097496509552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.5453341603279114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5438741445541382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74072328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142726","display_name":"Intelligent agent","level":2,"score":0.526214599609375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.5203853845596313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5894958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297769","display_name":"Software agent","level":2,"score":0.5133163332939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101230327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q826165","display_name":"Web Ontology Language","level":3,"score":0.48083528876304626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553356","display_name":"OWL-S","level":4,"score":0.4581964612007141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.42619588971138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.39674270153045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534406577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7550843","display_name":"Social Semantic Web","level":3,"score":0.3920704126358032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14323756098747253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jiit.2006070103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jiit.2006070103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S116626079","display_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","issn_l":"1548-3657","issn":["1548-3657","1548-3665"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Intelligent Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jiit00:v:2:y:2006:i:3:p:40-55","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/jiit.2006070103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:serwiss.opus4:1091","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://serwiss.bib.hs-hannover.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/1091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400852","display_name":"SerWisS (University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hannover)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140025399","host_organization_name":"Hochschule Hannover","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140025399"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.25968/opus-1091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-1091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052879","display_name":"Bibliotheksservice-Zentrum Baden-Wuerttemberg (BSZ)","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.25968/opus-1091","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25968/opus-1091","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052879","display_name":"Bibliotheksservice-Zentrum Baden-Wuerttemberg (BSZ)","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338291","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2475889485","https://openalex.org/W25470220","https://openalex.org/W1501356020","https://openalex.org/W2039975250","https://openalex.org/W2099185168","https://openalex.org/W1560601079","https://openalex.org/W1582258607","https://openalex.org/W2139315672","https://openalex.org/W1571531079","https://openalex.org/W2414527572"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,50,141],"this":[1],"article,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"the":[5,51,54,73,95,110,145,162,166,179,189,196],"software":[6],"architecture":[7],"of":[8,12,62,89,92,168,183,191],"a":[9,25,33,123,139],"new":[10],"generation":[11],"advisory":[13,193],"systems":[14,23],"using":[15,43],"Intelligent":[16],"Agent":[17,199],"and":[18,41,108,176,221],"Semantic":[19,197],"Web":[20,119],"technologies.":[21],"Multi-agent":[22],"provide":[24],"well-suited":[26],"paradigm":[27],"to":[28,46,80,102,165,205,213,218],"implement":[29],"negotiation":[30],"processes":[31],"in":[32,122,195,216],"consultancy":[34,147],"situation.":[35],"Software":[36],"agents":[37,74],"act":[38],"as":[39,67],"clients":[40],"advisors,":[42],"their":[44,78,223],"knowledge":[45,56,79,87,115,154,159,170],"assist":[47],"human":[48],"users.":[49],"presented":[52],"architecture,":[53],"domain":[55],"is":[57,186,204],"modeled":[58],"semantically":[59],"by":[60,156,188],"means":[61],"XML-based":[63],"ontology":[64],"languages":[65],"such":[66],"OWL.":[68],"Using":[69],"an":[70,126,192],"inference":[71],"engine,":[72],"reason,":[75],"based":[76],"on":[77,94,109,144],"make":[81],"decisions":[82],"or":[83],"proposals.":[84],"The":[85,181],"agent":[86,127,150],"consists":[88],"different":[90,118],"types":[91],"data:":[93],"one":[96],"hand,":[97,112],"private":[98,131],"data,":[99,132],"which":[100],"has":[101],"be":[103,174],"protected":[104],"against":[105],"unauthorized":[106],"access;":[107],"other":[111],"publicly":[113],"accessible":[114],"spread":[116],"over":[117],"sites.":[120],"As":[121],"real":[124],"consultancy,":[125],"only":[128],"reveals":[129],"sensitive":[130],"if":[133],"they":[134],"are":[135],"indispensable":[136],"for":[137],"finding":[138],"solution.":[140],"addition,":[142],"depending":[143],"actual":[146],"situation,":[148],"each":[149],"dynamically":[151],"expands":[152],"its":[153],"base":[155],"accessing":[157],"OWL":[158],"sources":[160],"from":[161],"Internet.":[163,180],"Due":[164],"standardization":[167],"OWL,":[169],"models":[171],"easily":[172],"can":[173],"shared":[175],"accessed":[177],"via":[178],"usefulness":[182],"our":[184],"approach":[185],"proved":[187],"implementation":[190],"system":[194],"E-learning":[198],"(SEA)":[200],"project,":[201],"whose":[202],"objective":[203],"develop":[206],"virtual":[207],"student":[208],"advisers":[209],"that":[210],"render":[211],"support":[212],"university":[214],"students":[215],"order":[217],"successfully":[219],"organize":[220],"perform":[222],"studies.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}