{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1988857436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","title":"The M-Health Reference Model","display_name":"The M-Health Reference Model","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1988857436","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","mag":"1988857436"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139009114","display_name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","issn_l":"1555-3396","issn":["1555-3396","1555-340X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048479550","display_name":"Phillip Olla","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151654608","display_name":"Madonna University","ror":"https://ror.org/02rg9ze43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151654608","https://openalex.org/I4210111865"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phillip Olla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Madonna University, USA","Madonna University , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Madonna University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151654608"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Madonna University , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151654608"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102986649","display_name":"Joseph Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7491-6885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185443292","display_name":"Wayne State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01070mq45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wayne State University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wayne State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2875,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84090122,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.6854000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.6854000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6528284549713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5770662426948547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5238280892372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5053139328956604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.48162955045700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.47058171033859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.46068456768989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.41687989234924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4059332311153412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3807981014251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3344079256057739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.15699416399002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.15228256583213806}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6528284549713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5770662426948547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5238280892372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5053139328956604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.48162955045700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.47058171033859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.46068456768989563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.41687989234924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4059332311153412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3807981014251709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3344079256057739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.15699416399002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.15228256583213806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S139009114","display_name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","issn_l":"1555-3396","issn":["1555-3396","1555-340X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jhisi0:v:1:y:2006:i:2:p:1-19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/jhisi.2006040101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3034529322","https://openalex.org/W2113597336","https://openalex.org/W2115913271","https://openalex.org/W2155505549","https://openalex.org/W2357479218","https://openalex.org/W1819546284","https://openalex.org/W2018648706","https://openalex.org/W2140798747","https://openalex.org/W2114232034","https://openalex.org/W2982428536"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"reference":[1,101,134],"model":[2,102,135],"presented":[3,103],"in":[4,86,104,147],"this":[5,105,148],"article":[6,106],"encourages":[7],"the":[8,14,33,51,57,73,76,84,88,100,109,113,119,128,138,151,167,194,207,211],"breakdown":[9],"of":[10,24,35,72,83,112,127,174,197,206],"M-Health":[11,77,129,140,152,164,169,199,212],"systems":[12,130],"into":[13],"following":[15],"five":[16],"key":[17],"dimensions:":[18],"(1)":[19],"Communication":[20],"Infrastructure:":[21],"a":[22],"description":[23],"mobile":[25,184],"telecommunication":[26],"technologies":[27],"and":[28,59,65,95,116,124,156,186],"networks;":[29],"(2)":[30],"Device":[31],"Type:":[32],"type":[34],"device":[36,179,181],"being":[37,131],"used,":[38],"such":[39,61,177],"as":[40,62,178],"PDA,":[41],"sensor,":[42],"or":[43],"tablet":[44],"PC;":[45],"(3)":[46],"Data":[47],"Display:":[48],"describes":[49],"how":[50],"data":[52],"will":[53,90,171,191,202],"be":[54,91],"displayed":[55],"to":[56,107,117,193],"user":[58],"transmitted,":[60],"images,":[63],"e-mail,":[64],"textual":[66],"data;":[67],"(4)":[68],"Application":[69,80],"Purpose:":[70],"identification":[71],"objective":[74],"for":[75,144],"system;":[78],"(5)":[79],"Domain:":[81],"definition":[82],"area":[85],"which":[87,201],"system":[89,96,115],"implemented.":[92,132],"Healthcare":[93],"stakeholders":[94],"implementer":[97],"can":[98],"use":[99],"understand":[108],"security":[110],"implications":[111],"proposed":[114],"identify":[118],"technological":[120,175],"infrastructure,":[121],"business":[122],"requirements,":[123],"operational":[125],"needs":[126],"A":[133],"that":[136,209],"encapsulates":[137],"emerging":[139],"field":[141,153],"is":[142,154,158],"needed":[143],"cumulative":[145],"progress":[146],"field.":[149],"Currently,":[150],"disjointed,":[155],"it":[157],"often":[159],"unclear":[160],"what":[161],"constitutes":[162],"an":[163],"system.":[165,213],"In":[166],"future,":[168],"applications":[170],"take":[172],"advantage":[173],"advances":[176],"miniaturizations,":[180],"convergence,":[182],"high-speed":[183],"networks,":[185],"improved":[187],"medical":[188],"sensors.":[189],"This":[190],"lead":[192],"increased":[195],"diffusion":[196],"clinical":[198],"systems,":[200],"require":[203],"better":[204],"understanding":[205],"components":[208],"constitute":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}