{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2997627518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2020040102","title":"Exploring the Competitiveness of Cambodia as an IT Outsourcing Destination","display_name":"Exploring the Competitiveness of Cambodia as an IT Outsourcing Destination","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2997627518","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2020040102","mag":"2997627518"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jgim.2020040102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2020040102","pdf_url":"https://www.igi-global.com/ViewTitle.aspx?TitleId=246095&isxn=9781799804116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83591844","display_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","issn_l":"1062-7375","issn":["1062-7375","1533-7995"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.igi-global.com/ViewTitle.aspx?TitleId=246095&isxn=9781799804116","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042273824","display_name":"Karsten Eskelund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7011-0091"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karsten Eskelund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Development Informatics, University of Manchester, Manchester, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Development Informatics, University of Manchester, Manchester, Norway","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019574661","display_name":"Helena Grunfeld","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71270174","display_name":"Victoria University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j757h98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helena Grunfeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041870053","display_name":"Des Phal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86346663","display_name":"Royal University of Phnom Penh","ror":"https://ror.org/05rtvan68","country_code":"KH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86346663"]}],"countries":["KH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phal Des","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal University of Phnom Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal University of Phnom Penh, Phnom Penh, Cambodia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86346663"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042273824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8907,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80718707,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"29","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outsourcing","display_name":"Outsourcing","score":0.8363327383995056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.6582293510437012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.6011795401573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5729278922080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5122546553611755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.48865774273872375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"Competitive advantage","score":0.47012221813201904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.46184131503105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.44489002227783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.36074918508529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.12482970952987671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1044355034828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.07738018035888672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46934059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61515","display_name":"Outsourcing","level":2,"score":0.8363327383995056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6582293510437012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.6011795401573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5729278922080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5122546553611755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.48865774273872375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.47012221813201904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.46184131503105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.44489002227783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.36074918508529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.12482970952987671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1044355034828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07738018035888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jgim.2020040102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2020040102","pdf_url":"https://www.igi-global.com/ViewTitle.aspx?TitleId=246095&isxn=9781799804116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83591844","display_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","issn_l":"1062-7375","issn":["1062-7375","1533-7995"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jgim.2020040102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jgim.2020040102","pdf_url":"https://www.igi-global.com/ViewTitle.aspx?TitleId=246095&isxn=9781799804116","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83591844","display_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","issn_l":"1062-7375","issn":["1062-7375","1533-7995"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Global Information Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","display_name":"World Bank Group","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320291","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2997627518.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2997627518.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W181550150","https://openalex.org/W1593311480","https://openalex.org/W1963096287","https://openalex.org/W1976207513","https://openalex.org/W1996244190","https://openalex.org/W2007720436","https://openalex.org/W2014437577","https://openalex.org/W2033697748","https://openalex.org/W2037210106","https://openalex.org/W2048712801","https://openalex.org/W2051856813","https://openalex.org/W2077630747","https://openalex.org/W2142812293","https://openalex.org/W2160476817","https://openalex.org/W2164061712","https://openalex.org/W2183560567","https://openalex.org/W2239979345","https://openalex.org/W3167073977","https://openalex.org/W4237846398","https://openalex.org/W4245252497","https://openalex.org/W4252040100","https://openalex.org/W4299953765","https://openalex.org/W6759384864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358200898","https://openalex.org/W4231184955","https://openalex.org/W2325765407","https://openalex.org/W1977077237","https://openalex.org/W3125930504","https://openalex.org/W1987737131","https://openalex.org/W2375330182","https://openalex.org/W2781195176","https://openalex.org/W2953753944","https://openalex.org/W2367205463"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Using":[0],"assessment":[1],"criteria":[2],"from":[3,35,49],"the":[4,11,17,25,36,39,78,102,124,131],"A.T.":[5],"Kearney":[6],"global":[7,18],"services":[8],"location":[9],"index,":[10],"authors":[12],"explore":[13],"Cambodia's":[14],"competitiveness":[15,52,85,114],"in":[16,86,135,139],"IT":[19,119],"outsourcing":[20],"market":[21],"(ITO),":[22],"identifying":[23],"how":[24],"country":[26,79],"could":[27,122],"become":[28],"more":[29],"competitive.":[30],"The":[31],"findings":[32],"are":[33],"discussed":[34],"perspective":[37],"of":[38],"Heeks":[40],"and":[41,58,76,129],"Nicholson":[42],"software":[43],"export":[44,56],"success":[45],"model,":[46],"assessing":[47],"Cambodia":[48,68,96,140],"a":[50,72,106],"national":[51],"perspective.":[53],"With":[54],"ITO's":[55],"revenue":[57],"skills":[59],"development":[60,130],"potential,":[61],"it":[62],"is":[63,69,91],"important":[64],"to":[65,82,108],"understand":[66],"why":[67],"not":[70],"considered":[71],"significant":[73],"ITO":[74,99],"destination":[75],"what":[77],"can":[80],"do":[81],"increase":[83],"its":[84,113],"this":[87,136],"area.":[88],"This":[89],"paper":[90],"useful":[92],"for":[93,101,111,118],"practitioners":[94],"considering":[95],"as":[97,105,115,117],"an":[98],"destination,":[100],"Cambodian":[103],"government":[104],"guide":[107],"policy":[109],"measures":[110],"increasing":[112],"well":[116],"researchers,":[120],"who":[121],"complement":[123],"study":[125],"with":[126],"primary":[127],"data":[128],"conceptual":[132],"approaches":[133],"applied":[134],"article,":[137],"whether":[138],"or":[141],"other":[142],"developing":[143],"countries.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}