{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028644868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2009010102","title":"Organizational Slack and Information Technology Innovation Adoption in SMEs","display_name":"Organizational Slack and Information Technology Innovation Adoption in SMEs","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028644868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2009010102","mag":"2028644868"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jebr.2009010102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2009010102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77020770","display_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","issn_l":"1548-1131","issn":["1548-1131","1548-114X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103057171","display_name":"Jaume Franquesa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1774-5546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jaume Franquesa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kent State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015854208","display_name":"Alan A. Brandyberry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0964-6583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149910238","display_name":"Kent State University","ror":"https://ror.org/049pfb863","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Brandyberry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kent State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kent State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103057171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149910238"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91218806,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"48"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":0.9750999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9746999740600586,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.743012547492981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.6234613060951233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.5977048873901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology","display_name":"Information technology","score":0.45597565174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bricolage","display_name":"Bricolage","score":0.42923682928085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capital","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","score":0.426222026348114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.41001924872398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.06543096899986267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.743012547492981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6234613060951233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.5977048873901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.45597565174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777805874","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q913510","display_name":"Bricolage","level":2,"score":0.42923682928085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.426222026348114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.41001924872398376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06543096899986267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jebr.2009010102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jebr.2009010102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77020770","display_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","issn_l":"1548-1131","issn":["1548-1131","1548-114X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jebr00:v:5:y:2009:i:1:p:25-48","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/jebr.2009010102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91480530","https://openalex.org/W131889352","https://openalex.org/W222351860","https://openalex.org/W1481773499","https://openalex.org/W1514152122","https://openalex.org/W1549962893","https://openalex.org/W1561190210","https://openalex.org/W1593544550","https://openalex.org/W1606368101","https://openalex.org/W1608522265","https://openalex.org/W1727522607","https://openalex.org/W1733560273","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1970177130","https://openalex.org/W1973033485","https://openalex.org/W1973160246","https://openalex.org/W1981093901","https://openalex.org/W1988697848","https://openalex.org/W1990750065","https://openalex.org/W1990866741","https://openalex.org/W1993147961","https://openalex.org/W2006332974","https://openalex.org/W2007893250","https://openalex.org/W2007946665","https://openalex.org/W2008579017","https://openalex.org/W2013693893","https://openalex.org/W2015839496","https://openalex.org/W2016535321","https://openalex.org/W2020236453","https://openalex.org/W2034175424","https://openalex.org/W2034244101","https://openalex.org/W2039421131","https://openalex.org/W2040997407","https://openalex.org/W2041567944","https://openalex.org/W2043453649","https://openalex.org/W2045194912","https://openalex.org/W2050698050","https://openalex.org/W2057480203","https://openalex.org/W2060674524","https://openalex.org/W2066812283","https://openalex.org/W2069489381","https://openalex.org/W2078865762","https://openalex.org/W2080647889","https://openalex.org/W2094647106","https://openalex.org/W2095103502","https://openalex.org/W2099697766","https://openalex.org/W2100042327","https://openalex.org/W2100379340","https://openalex.org/W2100408980","https://openalex.org/W2116741904","https://openalex.org/W2122613799","https://openalex.org/W2123559979","https://openalex.org/W2125198976","https://openalex.org/W2125635498","https://openalex.org/W2131095207","https://openalex.org/W2131629050","https://openalex.org/W2133886664","https://openalex.org/W2135290862","https://openalex.org/W2143473157","https://openalex.org/W2143841915","https://openalex.org/W2148401029","https://openalex.org/W2157706354","https://openalex.org/W2164284962","https://openalex.org/W2166081026","https://openalex.org/W2171896830","https://openalex.org/W2172074277","https://openalex.org/W2215033270","https://openalex.org/W2316055343","https://openalex.org/W2321051770","https://openalex.org/W2321565846","https://openalex.org/W2549907069","https://openalex.org/W2587206174","https://openalex.org/W2682764305","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W3025893183","https://openalex.org/W3121131820","https://openalex.org/W3121953586","https://openalex.org/W3123149454","https://openalex.org/W3123640796","https://openalex.org/W3124873306","https://openalex.org/W3141532068","https://openalex.org/W3215778771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2518460839","https://openalex.org/W2364403286","https://openalex.org/W2505778088","https://openalex.org/W2116743913","https://openalex.org/W2766160533","https://openalex.org/W4236238291","https://openalex.org/W3005316260","https://openalex.org/W2238180013","https://openalex.org/W3173594091","https://openalex.org/W2141677611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"explores":[2],"the":[3,43,94,97,105,108],"relevant":[4],"dimensions":[5],"of":[6,21,24,36,73,96,99,107,144],"organizational":[7],"slack":[8,61,81,101],"in":[9,48,76,89,135],"small":[10],"and":[11,15],"medium":[12],"enterprises":[13],"(SMEs)":[14],"investigates":[16],"their":[17],"impact":[18],"on":[19],"adoption":[20,75,139],"different":[22],"types":[23],"information":[25],"technology":[26,74],"(IT)":[27],"innovations.":[28],"Using":[29],"recent":[30],"data":[31],"from":[32],"a":[33,70,86,142],"representative":[34],"sample":[35],"2,296":[37],"U.S.":[38],"SMEs,":[39],"we":[40],"find":[41],"that":[42],"slack-innovation":[44],"relationships":[45],"previously":[46],"described":[47],"larger":[49],"firms":[50],"do":[51],"not":[52,83],"hold":[53],"well":[54],"for":[55,118],"SMEs.":[56,77,149],"Our":[57],"results":[58],"show":[59],"potential":[60,100,130],"(measured":[62],"as":[63],"access":[64],"to":[65,68,84,123],"external":[66],"credit)":[67],"be":[69,85,124],"strong":[71],"predictor":[72],"By":[78],"contrast,":[79],"available":[80],"appeared":[82],"significant":[87],"factor":[88],"SME":[90,119],"innovation":[91,138],"adoption.":[92],"Moreover,":[93],"direction":[95],"effects":[98],"was":[102,121],"moderated":[103],"by":[104,126,146],"capital-intensity":[106],"innovation.":[109],"In":[110],"particular,":[111],"e-commerce,":[112],"which":[113],"required":[114],"lesser":[115,129],"financial":[116],"resources":[117],"adoption,":[120],"found":[122],"pursued":[125],"those":[127],"with":[128],"slack.":[131],"We":[132],"argue":[133],"that,":[134],"some":[136],"cases,":[137],"may":[140],"represent":[141],"form":[143],"\u201cbricolage\u201d":[145],"resource":[147],"constrained":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}