{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2946984407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2019010103","title":"Designing Graph Databases With GRAPHED","display_name":"Designing Graph Databases With GRAPHED","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946984407","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2019010103","mag":"2946984407"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jdm.2019010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2019010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73024538","display_name":"Journal of Database Management","issn_l":"1063-8016","issn":["1063-8016","1533-8010"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Database Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031462017","display_name":"Gustavo C. G. Van Erven","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1999-4116"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Cordeiro Galv\u00e3o Van Erven","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Transparency and Office of the Comptroller General, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Transparency and Office of the Comptroller General, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084142782","display_name":"Rommel N. Carvalho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0784-2553"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rommel Novaes Carvalho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Transparency and Office of the Comptroller General, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Transparency and Office of the Comptroller General, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004814984","display_name":"Waldeyr Mendes Cordeiro da Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-6331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132153","display_name":"Instituto Federal de Goi\u00e1s","ror":"https://ror.org/03gq9pd80","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132153"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waldeyr Mendes Cordeiro da Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal Institute of Goi\u00e1s (IFG), Formosa, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal Institute of Goi\u00e1s (IFG), Formosa, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132153"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085416987","display_name":"S\u00e9rgio Lifschitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-3734"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2699952","display_name":"Pontif\u00edcia Universidade Cat\u00f3lica do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/01dg47b60","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sergio Lifschitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-3734","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2699952"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022662140","display_name":"Harley Vera Olivera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2011-8797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150729083","display_name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfp8v59","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150729083"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harley Vera-Olivera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidade de Bras\u00edlia, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150729083"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054089208","display_name":"Maristela Holanda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-2579"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150729083","display_name":"Universidade de Bras\u00edlia","ror":"https://ror.org/02xfp8v59","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150729083"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maristela Holanda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bras\u00edlia (UnB), Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bras\u00edlia (UnB), Bras\u00edlia, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150729083"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4963,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68109699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":"41","last_page":"60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8063567876815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.6907031536102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.5774092674255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5719426870346069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-database","display_name":"Graph database","score":0.49886584281921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4912528395652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entity\u2013relationship-model","display_name":"Entity\u2013relationship model","score":0.4708055257797241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-design","display_name":"Database design","score":0.4701148569583893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logical-data-model","display_name":"Logical data model","score":0.42692628502845764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schema","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","score":0.42145323753356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4054581820964813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3973065912723541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.3384733200073242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.23752376437187195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.207157701253891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08531895279884338}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8063567876815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.6907031536102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.5774092674255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5719426870346069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176225458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595971","display_name":"Graph database","level":3,"score":0.49886584281921387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4912528395652771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103593891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624546","display_name":"Entity\u2013relationship model","level":3,"score":0.4708055257797241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148840519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049878","display_name":"Database design","level":2,"score":0.4701148569583893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203702819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146953","display_name":"Logical data model","level":3,"score":0.42692628502845764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52146309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431116","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","level":2,"score":0.42145323753356934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4054581820964813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3973065912723541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.3384733200073242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.23752376437187195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.207157701253891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08531895279884338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jdm.2019010103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2019010103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S73024538","display_name":"Journal of Database Management","issn_l":"1063-8016","issn":["1063-8016","1533-8010"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Database Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506843617","https://openalex.org/W1991361934","https://openalex.org/W2007166170","https://openalex.org/W2007535973","https://openalex.org/W2015455166","https://openalex.org/W2020391739","https://openalex.org/W2036461602","https://openalex.org/W2041021943","https://openalex.org/W2057084070","https://openalex.org/W2077034284","https://openalex.org/W2098561597","https://openalex.org/W2114507260","https://openalex.org/W2115482205","https://openalex.org/W2123968284","https://openalex.org/W2144192824","https://openalex.org/W2161077919","https://openalex.org/W2171583293","https://openalex.org/W2176027998","https://openalex.org/W2190607148","https://openalex.org/W2323427343","https://openalex.org/W2336169222","https://openalex.org/W2401355428","https://openalex.org/W2522844027","https://openalex.org/W2529753509","https://openalex.org/W2533105572","https://openalex.org/W2603200041","https://openalex.org/W2622274862","https://openalex.org/W2746412894","https://openalex.org/W2750841188","https://openalex.org/W2784311693","https://openalex.org/W2800277550","https://openalex.org/W2805596906","https://openalex.org/W2890036314","https://openalex.org/W2894951438","https://openalex.org/W2908861019","https://openalex.org/W2945526390","https://openalex.org/W4238510952","https://openalex.org/W6608240050"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1165791816","https://openalex.org/W2161175025","https://openalex.org/W2115698057","https://openalex.org/W2994552032","https://openalex.org/W1484123365","https://openalex.org/W329546212","https://openalex.org/W4308086138","https://openalex.org/W2983898733","https://openalex.org/W2908861019","https://openalex.org/W1500274531"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,79],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"graph":[3,69,98],"database":[4,70],"systems":[5],"have":[6,62],"become":[7],"very":[8],"popular":[9],"and":[10,60,66,94,114,124],"been":[11,63],"deployed":[12],"mainly":[13],"in":[14,25,118],"situations":[15],"where":[16],"the":[17,82,112],"relationship":[18],"between":[19],"data":[20,38,56],"is":[21,46],"significant,":[22],"such":[23],"as":[24],"social":[26],"networks.":[27],"Although":[28],"they":[29],"do":[30],"not":[31],"require":[32],"a":[33,37,54,85,92,125],"particular":[34],"schema":[35],"design,":[36],"model":[39],"contributes":[40],"to":[41,49,87],"their":[42,72,76],"consistency.":[43],"Designing":[44],"diagrams":[45],"an":[47],"approach":[48],"satisfying":[50],"this":[51,80,89],"demand":[52],"for":[53,68,97,106],"conceptual":[55],"model.":[57,128],"While":[58],"researchers":[59],"companies":[61],"developing":[64],"concepts":[65],"notations":[67,73],"modeling,":[71,100],"focus":[74],"on":[75],"specific":[77],"implementations.":[78],"article,":[81],"authors":[83,110],"propose":[84],"diagram":[86],"address":[88],"lack":[90],"of":[91,116],"generic":[93],"comprehensive":[95],"notation":[96],"databases":[99],"named":[101],"GRAPHED":[102,117],"(Graph":[103],"Description":[104],"Diagram":[105],"Graph":[107],"Databases).":[108],"The":[109],"verified":[111],"effectiveness":[113],"compatibility":[115],"two":[119],"case":[120],"studies:":[121],"fraud":[122],"identification,":[123],"biological":[126],"network":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T08:27:34.040176","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}