{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068297029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2013040103","title":"Towards a Semantic-Based Approach for Affect and Metaphor Detection","display_name":"Towards a Semantic-Based Approach for Affect and Metaphor Detection","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068297029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2013040103","mag":"2068297029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/jdet.2013040103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2013040103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103640237","display_name":"International Journal of Distance Education Technologies","issn_l":"1539-3100","issn":["1539-3100","1539-3119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distance Education Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418950","display_name":"Li Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6674-692X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Engineering and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK","[School of Computing, Engineering & Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Engineering and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Computing, Engineering & Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle, UK]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008408507","display_name":"John A. Barnden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-2288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","display_name":"University of Birmingham","ror":"https://ror.org/03angcq70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Barnden","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100418950"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14718078,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"48","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.8611773252487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/improvisation","display_name":"Improvisation","score":0.8251169919967651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7073318958282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.5601903796195984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dialog-box","display_name":"Dialog box","score":0.5104281306266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphor","display_name":"Metaphor","score":0.4783496558666229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.43826228380203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.40198397636413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3613176941871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27878403663635254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.27193260192871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.18226441740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.14467519521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.13463762402534485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.8611773252487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125468537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214961","display_name":"Improvisation","level":2,"score":0.8251169919967651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7073318958282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.5601903796195984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173853756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q86915","display_name":"Dialog box","level":2,"score":0.5104281306266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18534","display_name":"Metaphor","level":2,"score":0.4783496558666229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.43826228380203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.40198397636413574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3613176941871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27878403663635254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.27193260192871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.18226441740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.14467519521713257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.13463762402534485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/jdet.2013040103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/jdet.2013040103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103640237","display_name":"International Journal of Distance Education Technologies","issn_l":"1539-3100","issn":["1539-3100","1539-3119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Distance Education Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nrl.northumbria.ac.uk:20959","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/20959/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401884","display_name":"Northumbria Research Link (Northumbria University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","host_organization_name":"Northumbria University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100337813","https://openalex.org/W120689386","https://openalex.org/W1479815283","https://openalex.org/W1483803373","https://openalex.org/W1608315759","https://openalex.org/W1830530540","https://openalex.org/W1976725440","https://openalex.org/W1977137834","https://openalex.org/W1996108648","https://openalex.org/W2001771035","https://openalex.org/W2033834223","https://openalex.org/W2038721957","https://openalex.org/W2042782365","https://openalex.org/W2077746421","https://openalex.org/W2098502158","https://openalex.org/W2120973168","https://openalex.org/W2122549897","https://openalex.org/W2145482038","https://openalex.org/W2151008812","https://openalex.org/W2152627593","https://openalex.org/W2160517422","https://openalex.org/W2170849838","https://openalex.org/W2170876097","https://openalex.org/W2404480901","https://openalex.org/W2482025913","https://openalex.org/W2556575288","https://openalex.org/W4235505822","https://openalex.org/W4251591997"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052817658","https://openalex.org/W2098987383","https://openalex.org/W2129561254","https://openalex.org/W2146959957","https://openalex.org/W3208261218","https://openalex.org/W2417260800","https://openalex.org/W1596203174","https://openalex.org/W4283687250","https://openalex.org/W4281385181","https://openalex.org/W2117933979"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Affect":[0],"detection":[1,34,40,150,172],"from":[2,35,173,209],"open-ended":[3],"virtual":[4,28,197],"improvisational":[5,46],"contexts":[6,102,161],"is":[7,162,175],"a":[8],"challenging":[9],"task.":[10],"To":[11],"achieve":[12],"this":[13,114],"research":[14],"goal,":[15],"the":[16,45,59,79,92,99,104,116,124,129,184,196,203],"authors":[17,117],"developed":[18],"an":[19,188],"intelligent":[20],"agent":[21],"which":[22],"was":[23,42,95],"able":[24],"to":[25,97,108,122,147,164,178,191,202],"engage":[26],"in":[27,113,195],"improvisation":[29,80],"and":[30,103,132,136,186,214],"perform":[31],"sentence-level":[32],"affect":[33,39,71,110,145,149,171,193,207],"user":[36],"inputs.":[37,76],"This":[38],"development":[41,94],"efficient":[43],"for":[44,140],"inputs":[47,142],"with":[48,67,85],"strong":[49,144],"emotional":[50,62,130,215],"indicators.":[51],"However,":[52],"it":[53],"can":[54],"also":[55,153,176],"be":[56],"fooled":[57],"by":[58],"diversity":[60],"of":[61,88,128,159,182],"expressions":[63,66,131],"such":[64,156],"as":[65],"weak":[68],"or":[69,73],"no":[70],"indicators":[72,146],"metaphorical":[74,166],"affective":[75],"Moreover,":[77],"since":[78],"often":[81],"involves":[82],"multi-party":[83],"conversations":[84],"several":[86],"threads":[87],"discussions":[89],"happening":[90],"simultaneously,":[91],"previous":[93],"unable":[96],"identify":[98,133,165],"different":[100],"discussion":[101],"most":[105],"intended":[106],"audiences":[107,138],"inform":[109],"detection.":[111],"Therefore,":[112],"paper,":[115],"employ":[118],"latent":[119],"semantic":[120,126,157],"analysis":[121],"find":[123],"underlying":[125],"structures":[127],"topic":[134],"themes":[135,205],"target":[137],"especially":[139],"those":[141],"without":[143],"improve":[148],"performance.":[151],"They":[152],"discuss":[154],"how":[155],"interpretation":[158],"dialog":[160],"used":[163],"phenomena.":[167],"Initial":[168],"exploration":[169],"on":[170,206],"gestures":[174],"discussed":[177],"interpret":[179],"users\u2019":[180],"experience":[181],"using":[183],"system":[185],"provide":[187],"extra":[189],"channel":[190],"detect":[192],"embedded":[194],"improvisation.":[198],"Their":[199],"work":[200],"contributes":[201],"journal":[204],"sensing":[208],"text,":[210],"semantic-based":[211],"dialogue":[212],"processing":[213],"gesture":[216],"recognition.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}