{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2402406061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.2016070106","title":"Ethics, Decision-Making, and Risk Communication in the Era of Terroredia","display_name":"Ethics, Decision-Making, and Risk Communication in the Era of Terroredia","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2402406061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.2016070106","mag":"2402406061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijt.2016070106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.2016070106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54269052","display_name":"International Journal of Technoethics","issn_l":"1947-3451","issn":["1947-3451","1947-346X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Technoethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010885446","display_name":"Mahmoud M. A. Eid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0423-7983"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mahmoud Eid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010885446"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9986,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84595143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"91","last_page":"104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9404000043869019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11121","display_name":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","score":0.9304999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrorism","display_name":"Terrorism","score":0.9331873655319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rationality","display_name":"Rationality","score":0.8117717504501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islam","display_name":"Islam","score":0.6355284452438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.5428634881973267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.5174370408058167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5132584571838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethical-issues","display_name":"Ethical issues","score":0.4502156376838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-opinion","display_name":"Public opinion","score":0.44070103764533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-economy","display_name":"Political economy","score":0.3317940831184387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.2963421642780304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.27551141381263733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.17727196216583252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12597528100013733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.1126006543636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.08135336637496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.08039525151252747}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203133693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7283","display_name":"Terrorism","level":2,"score":0.9331873655319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201717286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938185","display_name":"Rationality","level":2,"score":0.8117717504501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.6355284452438354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5428634881973267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5174370408058167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5132584571838379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986663376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9465","display_name":"Ethical issues","level":2,"score":0.4502156376838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134698397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17946","display_name":"Public opinion","level":3,"score":0.44070103764533997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3317940831184387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2963421642780304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.27551141381263733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.17727196216583252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12597528100013733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1126006543636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.08135336637496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08039525151252747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijt.2016070106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.2016070106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S54269052","display_name":"International Journal of Technoethics","issn_l":"1947-3451","issn":["1947-3451","1947-346X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Technoethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jt0000:v:7:y:2016:i:2:p:91-104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/IJT.2016070106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W42686642","https://openalex.org/W64897213","https://openalex.org/W243829290","https://openalex.org/W261789688","https://openalex.org/W607591352","https://openalex.org/W610636635","https://openalex.org/W621642105","https://openalex.org/W636822770","https://openalex.org/W652377358","https://openalex.org/W1067680347","https://openalex.org/W1483897237","https://openalex.org/W1484991187","https://openalex.org/W1498771650","https://openalex.org/W1531266240","https://openalex.org/W1565694798","https://openalex.org/W1582489460","https://openalex.org/W1595353235","https://openalex.org/W1597518900","https://openalex.org/W1964848695","https://openalex.org/W1968034450","https://openalex.org/W1976239255","https://openalex.org/W1977922436","https://openalex.org/W1981662720","https://openalex.org/W1981742373","https://openalex.org/W1981993749","https://openalex.org/W1984084362","https://openalex.org/W1990393513","https://openalex.org/W1991555228","https://openalex.org/W1992231656","https://openalex.org/W1994570611","https://openalex.org/W1994852756","https://openalex.org/W1999446140","https://openalex.org/W1999924277","https://openalex.org/W2000789690","https://openalex.org/W2004127193","https://openalex.org/W2005588058","https://openalex.org/W2008671312","https://openalex.org/W2016150864","https://openalex.org/W2018066597","https://openalex.org/W2019395266","https://openalex.org/W2023820198","https://openalex.org/W2026161180","https://openalex.org/W2031978271","https://openalex.org/W2033781656","https://openalex.org/W2036134226","https://openalex.org/W2037692473","https://openalex.org/W2038195063","https://openalex.org/W2043355582","https://openalex.org/W2044694851","https://openalex.org/W2054662697","https://openalex.org/W2057467720","https://openalex.org/W2063358706","https://openalex.org/W2070932922","https://openalex.org/W2072905344","https://openalex.org/W2075418818","https://openalex.org/W2078450172","https://openalex.org/W2088026368","https://openalex.org/W2089629011","https://openalex.org/W2099232321","https://openalex.org/W2107056943","https://openalex.org/W2111767097","https://openalex.org/W2125722625","https://openalex.org/W2127275449","https://openalex.org/W2128752596","https://openalex.org/W2133681631","https://openalex.org/W2137478289","https://openalex.org/W2157396057","https://openalex.org/W2158059502","https://openalex.org/W2161681091","https://openalex.org/W2169919265","https://openalex.org/W2312879926","https://openalex.org/W2329158601","https://openalex.org/W2339664588","https://openalex.org/W2464324832","https://openalex.org/W2476240156","https://openalex.org/W2478838057","https://openalex.org/W2480294391","https://openalex.org/W2480592377","https://openalex.org/W2480862915","https://openalex.org/W2489546802","https://openalex.org/W2490457784","https://openalex.org/W2498387020","https://openalex.org/W2799143743","https://openalex.org/W2804045175","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388260134","https://openalex.org/W2351341309","https://openalex.org/W2359095791","https://openalex.org/W2364973163","https://openalex.org/W2370332065","https://openalex.org/W2375421581","https://openalex.org/W2352025053","https://openalex.org/W2386975405","https://openalex.org/W2501307252","https://openalex.org/W3126008424"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Terrorism":[0],"today":[1],"is":[2,69],"one":[3],"of":[4,26,31,43,73,89,94,116,123,150],"the":[5,29,62,67,70,77,87,109,112,114,120,126,148],"most":[6],"frequent":[7],"global":[8],"severe":[9],"stress":[10],"situations.":[11],"The":[12,45,134],"advanced":[13],"and":[14,18,37,49,56,76,81,125,132,139],"widespread":[15],"new":[16],"media":[17,50,145],"information":[19],"technologies":[20],"as":[21,23],"well":[22],"modern":[24],"tactics":[25],"terrorism":[27,75],"make":[28],"public":[30,68],"any":[32],"nation":[33],"in":[34,65,102,143],"exposure,":[35],"directly":[36],"indirectly,":[38],"to":[39,108],"uncertain":[40],"potential":[41,152],"acts":[42],"terrorism.":[44,95],"relationship":[46],"between":[47],"terrorists":[48],"personnel":[51],"has":[52,57],"grown":[53],"widely":[54],"influential,":[55],"been":[58],"described":[59],"recently":[60],"by":[61,119],"term":[63],"terroredia,":[64],"which":[66],"main":[71],"target":[72],"both":[74],"media.":[78],"Both":[79],"responsibility":[80,140],"rationality":[82,138],"are":[83,141],"fundamental":[84],"weights":[85],"for":[86],"effectiveness":[88],"risk":[90,115,149],"communication":[91],"during":[92],"times":[93],"This":[96],"paper":[97],"critically":[98],"analyzes":[99],"how":[100],"policymakers":[101],"several":[103],"Western":[104,144],"countries":[105],"have":[106],"communicated":[107],"public,":[110],"through":[111],"media,":[113],"terrorist":[117],"attacks":[118],"Islamic":[121],"State":[122],"Iraq":[124],"Levant":[127],"(ISIL)":[128],"against":[129],"their":[130],"individuals":[131],"societies.":[133],"study":[135],"uncovers":[136],"that":[137],"lacking":[142],"decision-making":[146],"regarding":[147],"ISIL's":[151],"activities.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}