{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412075770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310","title":"Semantic Aware Fusion Model for Fraudulent Uniform Resource Locator (URL) Classification in the Web Ecosystem","display_name":"Semantic Aware Fusion Model for Fraudulent Uniform Resource Locator (URL) Classification in the Web Ecosystem","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412075770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijswis.384310","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181240966","display_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","issn_l":"1552-6283","issn":["1552-6283","1552-6291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118842895","display_name":"Tang Zhengzheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tang Zhengzheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Normal University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9976-9947","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Normal University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5118842895"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.0534,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93950959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7904379367828369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.49619394540786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.48720210790634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.48080411553382874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web-stack","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","score":0.4488365054130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-resource","display_name":"Web resource","score":0.41432619094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.392831027507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.059155553579330444}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7904379367828369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.49619394540786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.48720210790634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.48080411553382874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167379230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026884","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","level":3,"score":0.4488365054130554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65603577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3427877","display_name":"Web resource","level":2,"score":0.41432619094848633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.392831027507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.059155553579330444}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijswis.384310","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181240966","display_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","issn_l":"1552-6283","issn":["1552-6283","1552-6291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jswis0:v:21:y:2025:i:1:p:1-20","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/IJSWIS.384310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijswis.384310","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.384310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181240966","display_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","issn_l":"1552-6283","issn":["1552-6283","1552-6291"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1550514379","https://openalex.org/W1614298861","https://openalex.org/W1832693441","https://openalex.org/W1924770834","https://openalex.org/W2019859182","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2066220442","https://openalex.org/W2087347434","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2115613106","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2149684865","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2296090195","https://openalex.org/W2493916176","https://openalex.org/W2801490189","https://openalex.org/W2885195348","https://openalex.org/W2964252847","https://openalex.org/W3083113686","https://openalex.org/W3147894994","https://openalex.org/W3191442433","https://openalex.org/W3208677948","https://openalex.org/W4226224676","https://openalex.org/W4282576056","https://openalex.org/W4297830654","https://openalex.org/W4321221912","https://openalex.org/W4392452976","https://openalex.org/W4395070812","https://openalex.org/W4401416760","https://openalex.org/W4404408013","https://openalex.org/W4404858069","https://openalex.org/W4405266301"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366430559","https://openalex.org/W2349698472","https://openalex.org/W1585941060","https://openalex.org/W2355823470","https://openalex.org/W2171552258","https://openalex.org/W1985801232","https://openalex.org/W1710908466","https://openalex.org/W2005492920","https://openalex.org/W1975429881","https://openalex.org/W4211114681"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79],"authors":[1],"propose":[2],"a":[3,27,94],"Semantic-Aware":[4,84],"Fusion":[5,85],"Model":[6,86],"(SACL).":[7],"Unlike":[8],"conventional":[9],"classification":[10],"models":[11],"that":[12,82],"rely":[13],"solely":[14],"on":[15,76,99],"lexical":[16],"or":[17],"statistical":[18],"features,":[19],"the":[20,41,57,68,83,89,100,106],"approach":[21],"incorporates":[22],"semantic":[23],"relationships":[24],"extracted":[25],"from":[26],"domain-specific":[28],"knowledge":[29],"graph.":[30],"They":[31,66,103],"conducted":[32],"single-model":[33,61],"validation":[34],"experiments":[35,80],"using":[36],"11":[37],"popular":[38],"models,":[39,53],"including":[40,54],"Gated":[42],"Recurrent":[43],"Unit":[44],"(GRU)":[45],"model.":[46],"Subsequently,":[47],"they":[48],"selected":[49,91],"three":[50],"state-of-the-art":[51],"machine-learning":[52],"ACmix,":[55],"demonstrating":[56],"highest":[58],"accuracy":[59,96],"in":[60],"trials":[62],"for":[63],"pairwise":[64],"combinations.":[65],"introduce":[67],"ACL":[69],"method":[70],"to":[71],"classify":[72],"fraudulent":[73],"URLs":[74],"based":[75],"these":[77],"insights.":[78],"show":[81],"model":[87],"surpasses":[88],"other":[90],"baselines":[92],"with":[93],"maximum":[95],"of":[97],"97.6%":[98],"comprehensive":[101],"dataset.":[102],"also":[104],"validated":[105],"SACL":[107],"model's":[108],"superior":[109],"generalizability":[110],"and":[111],"practicality":[112],"through":[113],"extensive":[114],"testing.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T06:19:23.411458","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}