{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3184195672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","title":"Analytical Evaluation of Food Safety Knowledge and Practices of Street Food Vending in the Philippines","display_name":"Analytical Evaluation of Food Safety Knowledge and Practices of Street Food Vending in the Philippines","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3184195672","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","mag":"3184195672"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S149715497","display_name":"International Journal of Service Science Management Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"1947-959X","issn":["1947-959X","1947-9603"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077958451","display_name":"Ann Myril Tiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-5820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ann Myril Chua Tiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108275944","display_name":"Reciel Ann B. Tanaid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reciel Ann B. Tanaid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068073527","display_name":"Jonash Oropeza Durano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonash Oropeza Durano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012972724","display_name":"Esperanza M. Del Fierro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esperanza M. Del Fierro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063456169","display_name":"Kafferine Yamagishi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-6156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kafferine D. Yamagishi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-6156","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087059206","display_name":"Maria Esther Medalla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6630-0482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Esther Medalla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079998977","display_name":"Dharyll Prince Abellana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-556X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dharyll Prince Abellana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-556X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056872261","display_name":"Brian J. Galli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-244X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139290212","display_name":"Hofstra University","ror":"https://ror.org/03pm18j10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139290212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian J. Galli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hofstra University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9392-244X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hofstra University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139290212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036014550","display_name":"Celbert M. Himang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5663-3304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celbert M. Himang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5663-3304","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079957984","display_name":"Lanndon Ocampo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-7606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133213403","display_name":"Cebu Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04x649j07","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lanndon Ocampo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cebu Technological University, Philippines"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-7606","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cebu Technological University, Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133213403"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8042,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74308693,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"29","last_page":"52"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11957","display_name":"Food Safety and Hygiene","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11957","display_name":"Food Safety and Hygiene","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12583","display_name":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11610","display_name":"Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations","score":0.9733999967575073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-safety","display_name":"Food safety","score":0.8145087957382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.656552255153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.5325338840484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-packaging","display_name":"Food packaging","score":0.5315900444984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/best-practice","display_name":"Best practice","score":0.49574097990989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-safety-management","display_name":"Food safety management","score":0.4165683388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23938167095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-science","display_name":"Food science","score":0.12908342480659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.0930822491645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.081878662109375}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516717267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909821","display_name":"Food safety","level":2,"score":0.8145087957382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.656552255153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5325338840484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74139830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25380418","display_name":"Food packaging","level":2,"score":0.5315900444984436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184356942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830382","display_name":"Best practice","level":2,"score":0.49574097990989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994249267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6631525","display_name":"Food safety management","level":3,"score":0.4165683388710022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23938167095184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.12908342480659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0930822491645813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.081878662109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijssmet.2021090103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S149715497","display_name":"International Journal of Service Science Management Engineering and Technology","issn_l":"1947-959X","issn":["1947-959X","1947-9603"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Service Science, Management, Engineering, and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jssmet:v:12:y:2021:i:5:p:29-52","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/IJSSMET.2021090103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W160699138","https://openalex.org/W1836733525","https://openalex.org/W1964131661","https://openalex.org/W1965574250","https://openalex.org/W1968025227","https://openalex.org/W1970708177","https://openalex.org/W1972267654","https://openalex.org/W1978900197","https://openalex.org/W1979567662","https://openalex.org/W1982220907","https://openalex.org/W1998192173","https://openalex.org/W2000340212","https://openalex.org/W2002740752","https://openalex.org/W2010242607","https://openalex.org/W2020753712","https://openalex.org/W2021797878","https://openalex.org/W2025220657","https://openalex.org/W2025496917","https://openalex.org/W2027657226","https://openalex.org/W2034651364","https://openalex.org/W2037804236","https://openalex.org/W2044817329","https://openalex.org/W2052683624","https://openalex.org/W2060986412","https://openalex.org/W2064073153","https://openalex.org/W2065262720","https://openalex.org/W2082898656","https://openalex.org/W2083648261","https://openalex.org/W2094628399","https://openalex.org/W2106355399","https://openalex.org/W2109191201","https://openalex.org/W2123200043","https://openalex.org/W2123322916","https://openalex.org/W2139905170","https://openalex.org/W2140524967","https://openalex.org/W2159675226","https://openalex.org/W2162853934","https://openalex.org/W2174685109","https://openalex.org/W2191264193","https://openalex.org/W2239985589","https://openalex.org/W2272663651","https://openalex.org/W2346991215","https://openalex.org/W2396494108","https://openalex.org/W2401759550","https://openalex.org/W2528423152","https://openalex.org/W2528835102","https://openalex.org/W2565545798","https://openalex.org/W2574795760","https://openalex.org/W2609695877","https://openalex.org/W2615375451","https://openalex.org/W2761172037","https://openalex.org/W2765335239","https://openalex.org/W2790899529","https://openalex.org/W2805729131","https://openalex.org/W2894765906","https://openalex.org/W2896134811","https://openalex.org/W2908086470","https://openalex.org/W2944054170","https://openalex.org/W2947111788","https://openalex.org/W2947903721","https://openalex.org/W2953894451","https://openalex.org/W2969444112","https://openalex.org/W2970328276","https://openalex.org/W2972187291","https://openalex.org/W2988251760","https://openalex.org/W3122620082"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2352271533","https://openalex.org/W4319438210","https://openalex.org/W2033838208","https://openalex.org/W2385418157","https://openalex.org/W2352116945","https://openalex.org/W1953052655","https://openalex.org/W3008333685","https://openalex.org/W2356755254","https://openalex.org/W2978484168","https://openalex.org/W2361974431"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,188],"explores":[2],"the":[3,6,25,45,56,66,87,105,128,135,139,181,193,201,208,221,234],"disparity":[4,64],"between":[5,65,89],"food":[7,14,31,38,41,67,74,90,106,114,121,130,136,141,157,169,174,205,239],"safety":[8,42,68,91,107,115,122,131,137,158],"knowledge":[9,26,43,69,92,108,123,159],"and":[10,27,70,94,225],"practices":[11,28,71,171],"of":[12,29,44,72,104,156,200,203,223,237],"street":[13,30,37,46,73,140,150,173,204,238],"vendors":[15,32,47,75,142,151,175],"in":[16,55,126,162,186,195,220,232,241],"a":[17,59,63,79,97,153,197],"developing":[18,196,242],"country.":[19],"A":[20],"purposive":[21],"survey":[22],"to":[23,85,143,213],"determine":[24],"was":[33,48,76,83,100,147],"conducted":[34],"on":[35,113,120],"36":[36],"vendors.":[39],"The":[40,184],"tested":[49],"under":[50],"five":[51],"factors,":[52],"as":[53,165,215],"adopted":[54,84],"literature.":[57],"Through":[58],"chi-square":[60],"goodness-of-fit":[61],"test,":[62],"observed.":[77],"Moreover,":[78,207],"structural":[80],"modeling":[81],"technique":[82],"analyze":[86],"interrelationships":[88],"factors":[93,112,119],"practices.":[95,116,132],"As":[96],"result,":[98],"it":[99,146,216],"found":[101,148],"that":[102,149,228],"most":[103],"impact":[109],"their":[110,144],"counterpart":[111],"Likewise,":[117],"such":[118],"are":[124],"crucial":[125,190,231],"explaining":[127],"reported":[129],"When":[133],"mapping":[134],"knowledge.of":[138],"practices,":[145],"have":[152],"high":[154],"level":[155],"but":[160],"low":[161],"actual":[163],"practice,":[164],"evidenced":[166],"by":[167],"poor":[168],"handling":[170],"among":[172],"which":[176],"also":[177],"significantly":[178],"differs":[179],"from":[180],"established":[182],"standards.":[183],"results":[185,209],"this":[187],"provide":[189],"insights":[191],"into":[192],"literature":[194],"holistic":[198],"view":[199],"dynamics":[202],"vending.":[206],"may":[210,217,229],"be":[211,230],"beneficial":[212],"stakeholders":[214],"aid":[218],"them":[219],"development":[222],"management":[224],"policy":[226],"initiatives":[227],"addressing":[233],"contemporary":[235],"issues":[236],"vending":[240],"countries.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}