{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2067659385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","title":"Creating Value through Business Models in Open Source Software","display_name":"Creating Value through Business Models in Open Source Software","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2067659385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","mag":"2067659385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171397936","display_name":"International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes","issn_l":"1942-3926","issn":["1942-3926","1942-3934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079100857","display_name":"Marko Sepp\u00e4nen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-9528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marko Sepp\u00e4nen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Management, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Management, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849","https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087511785","display_name":"Nina Helander","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-6444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nina Helander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Management and Logistics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Department of Information Management and Logistics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Management and Logistics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Management and Logistics, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13107156,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"40","last_page":"54"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11437","display_name":"Digital Platforms and Economics","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","score":0.6190726161003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-model","display_name":"Business model","score":0.6187655925750732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6007708311080933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software","display_name":"Open source software","score":0.5982457399368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5467946529388428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.5425570011138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-value","display_name":"Business value","score":0.5364634990692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-capture","display_name":"Value capture","score":0.4452046751976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-rule","display_name":"Business rule","score":0.42718085646629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artifact-centric-business-process-model","display_name":"Artifact-centric business process model","score":0.42021802067756653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-creation","display_name":"Value creation","score":0.4080929160118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3895295262336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-process-modeling","display_name":"Business process modeling","score":0.3752138316631317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.37362247705459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-process","display_name":"Business process","score":0.35956883430480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3402091860771179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.338803768157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.18662822246551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.08217382431030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07640188932418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.06497183442115784}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6190726161003113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.6187655925750732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6007708311080933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.5982457399368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5467946529388428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.5425570011138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147239956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556441","display_name":"Business value","level":3,"score":0.5364634990692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777569040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7912749","display_name":"Value capture","level":3,"score":0.4452046751976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11066294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1518244","display_name":"Business rule","level":4,"score":0.42718085646629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162754035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17006331","display_name":"Artifact-centric business process model","level":5,"score":0.42021802067756653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986652750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11700776","display_name":"Value creation","level":2,"score":0.4080929160118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3895295262336731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207505557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374012","display_name":"Business process modeling","level":4,"score":0.3752138316631317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.37362247705459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85345410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851587","display_name":"Business process","level":3,"score":0.35956883430480957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3402091860771179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.338803768157959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.18662822246551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.08217382431030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07640188932418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.06497183442115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171397936","display_name":"International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes","issn_l":"1942-3926","issn":["1942-3926","1942-3934"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Open Source Software and Processes","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jossp0:v:5:y:2014:i:2:p:40-54","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/ijossp.2014040102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/213030","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/213030","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055260","display_name":"Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47843180","https://openalex.org/W58911591","https://openalex.org/W117107730","https://openalex.org/W157555689","https://openalex.org/W172172399","https://openalex.org/W1480238105","https://openalex.org/W1487166746","https://openalex.org/W1495393897","https://openalex.org/W1590025859","https://openalex.org/W1700208790","https://openalex.org/W1752552491","https://openalex.org/W1965110090","https://openalex.org/W1978942994","https://openalex.org/W2007399862","https://openalex.org/W2008810867","https://openalex.org/W2012854805","https://openalex.org/W2015331641","https://openalex.org/W2017945750","https://openalex.org/W2029655155","https://openalex.org/W2036309508","https://openalex.org/W2057245786","https://openalex.org/W2059511682","https://openalex.org/W2060362228","https://openalex.org/W2065924524","https://openalex.org/W2071167830","https://openalex.org/W2073636199","https://openalex.org/W2078789144","https://openalex.org/W2086150903","https://openalex.org/W2092755666","https://openalex.org/W2107155402","https://openalex.org/W2108408251","https://openalex.org/W2110672626","https://openalex.org/W2130073144","https://openalex.org/W2135298673","https://openalex.org/W2136071264","https://openalex.org/W2138629518","https://openalex.org/W2140573941","https://openalex.org/W2140699752","https://openalex.org/W2141647475","https://openalex.org/W2141973803","https://openalex.org/W2154236932","https://openalex.org/W2161216922","https://openalex.org/W2164742765","https://openalex.org/W2165086204","https://openalex.org/W2166792323","https://openalex.org/W2734318661","https://openalex.org/W2799045502","https://openalex.org/W3121659186","https://openalex.org/W3125469391","https://openalex.org/W4233189665","https://openalex.org/W4388170315"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1551310032","https://openalex.org/W3086236243","https://openalex.org/W2468712344","https://openalex.org/W2606789047","https://openalex.org/W2612089726","https://openalex.org/W3184378389","https://openalex.org/W2503044740","https://openalex.org/W2615940417","https://openalex.org/W1972599570","https://openalex.org/W2614303963"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"explores":[2],"how":[3,75],"the":[4,43,68],"use":[5],"of":[6,36,45,70,87],"a":[7,85],"business":[8,39,71,80],"model":[9,81],"enables":[10],"value":[11,46,58,64,76],"creation":[12,65],"in":[13,93],"an":[14],"Open":[15,20,97],"Source":[16,21,98],"Software":[17],"(OSS)":[18],"environment.":[19],"offers":[22],"one":[23],"possibility":[24],"for":[25,31],"firms":[26],"that":[27,56,89],"are":[28],"continuously":[29],"looking":[30],"new":[32],"opportunities":[33],"and":[34,67,83],"ways":[35],"organizing":[37],"their":[38,51,94],"activities":[40],"to":[41],"increase":[42],"amount":[44],"they":[47],"can":[48,59,90],"appropriate":[49],"through":[50,79],"capabilities.":[52],"The":[53],"authors":[54],"argue":[55],"this":[57],"be":[60],"attained":[61],"by":[62],"analysing":[63],"logic":[66],"elements":[69,82],"models.":[72],"They":[73],"demonstrate":[74],"is":[77],"created":[78],"provide":[84],"list":[86],"questions":[88],"help":[91],"managers":[92],"considerations":[95],"with":[96],"Software.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}