{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2749910818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","title":"EOQ Model with Stock-Level Dependent Demand and Different Holding Cost Functions","display_name":"EOQ Model with Stock-Level Dependent Demand and Different Holding Cost Functions","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2749910818","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","mag":"2749910818"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176018216","display_name":"International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems","issn_l":"1947-9328","issn":["1947-9328","1947-9336"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057131771","display_name":"H. S. Shukla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0116-1474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I886702836","display_name":"Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/004wf8x96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I886702836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H.S. Shukla","raw_affiliation_strings":["DDU Gorakhpur University, Department of Mathematics, Gorakhpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DDU Gorakhpur University, Department of Mathematics, Gorakhpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I886702836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018747207","display_name":"R. P. Tripathi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1123-0058"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60054993","display_name":"Graphic Era University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wqgqd89","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60054993"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.P. Tripathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graphic Era University, Department of Mathematics, Dehradun, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graphic Era University, Department of Mathematics, Dehradun, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60054993"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007409738","display_name":"Neha Sang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I886702836","display_name":"Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/004wf8x96","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I886702836"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neha Sang","raw_affiliation_strings":["DDU Gorakhpur University, Department of Mathematics, Gorakhpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DDU Gorakhpur University, Department of Mathematics, Gorakhpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I886702836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057131771"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I886702836"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1421,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82535672,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"59","last_page":"75"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9562000036239624,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9453999996185303,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-order-quantity","display_name":"Economic order quantity","score":0.8847191333770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holding-cost","display_name":"Holding cost","score":0.5969419479370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadratic-equation","display_name":"Quadratic equation","score":0.5307058691978455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5238247513771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stock","display_name":"Stock (firearms)","score":0.5196560621261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrying-cost","display_name":"Carrying cost","score":0.4787689745426178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.47202032804489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-cost","display_name":"Total cost","score":0.4719770848751068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4432673752307892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4272685945034027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4157763123512268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2946428954601288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2734180688858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15579748153686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.06751817464828491}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1199943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451299","display_name":"Economic order quantity","level":3,"score":0.8847191333770752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192365026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046829","display_name":"Holding cost","level":2,"score":0.5969419479370117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129844170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41299","display_name":"Quadratic equation","level":2,"score":0.5307058691978455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5238247513771057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204036174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909380","display_name":"Stock (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.5196560621261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43294280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5046829","display_name":"Carrying cost","level":3,"score":0.4787689745426178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.47202032804489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182299520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289588","display_name":"Total cost","level":2,"score":0.4719770848751068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4432673752307892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4272685945034027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4157763123512268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2946428954601288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2734180688858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15579748153686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.06751817464828491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2017100104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176018216","display_name":"International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems","issn_l":"1947-9328","issn":["1947-9328","1947-9336"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:joris0:v:8:y:2017:i:4:p:59-75","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/IJORIS.2017100104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W161831413","https://openalex.org/W1971723173","https://openalex.org/W1976547802","https://openalex.org/W1977148175","https://openalex.org/W1978246565","https://openalex.org/W1986958890","https://openalex.org/W1988593202","https://openalex.org/W1992577410","https://openalex.org/W2002071557","https://openalex.org/W2005456689","https://openalex.org/W2009334038","https://openalex.org/W2012109299","https://openalex.org/W2013747670","https://openalex.org/W2014750611","https://openalex.org/W2021409024","https://openalex.org/W2027217903","https://openalex.org/W2028361301","https://openalex.org/W2029610642","https://openalex.org/W2033020716","https://openalex.org/W2035086254","https://openalex.org/W2039872863","https://openalex.org/W2042975625","https://openalex.org/W2048392307","https://openalex.org/W2050421930","https://openalex.org/W2052526916","https://openalex.org/W2061494558","https://openalex.org/W2062981686","https://openalex.org/W2065985290","https://openalex.org/W2077583611","https://openalex.org/W2085342441","https://openalex.org/W2088763890","https://openalex.org/W2089544849","https://openalex.org/W2120131607","https://openalex.org/W2121955633","https://openalex.org/W2126079624","https://openalex.org/W2132559609","https://openalex.org/W2143559385","https://openalex.org/W2159415059","https://openalex.org/W2163341173","https://openalex.org/W2171104434","https://openalex.org/W4241871913","https://openalex.org/W4249889105"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2361638145","https://openalex.org/W2087702063","https://openalex.org/W2031018352","https://openalex.org/W3217029699","https://openalex.org/W2394393394","https://openalex.org/W4385841934","https://openalex.org/W4312847924","https://openalex.org/W2092708425","https://openalex.org/W1578591749","https://openalex.org/W56222788"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"EOQ":[3],"(Economic":[4],"Order":[5],"Quantity)":[6],"model":[7],"with":[8,33,64,73,94],"stock-":[9],"level":[10],"dependent":[11,66,76],"demand":[12],"and":[13,47,69],"different":[14,58],"types":[15],"of":[16,90,99],"holding":[17,67],"cost":[18,27,68],"function.":[19],"We":[20],"show":[21],"that":[22],"the":[23,85,91,97,100],"total":[24,48],"relevant":[25,49],"inventory":[26,50,65],"per":[28],"unit":[29],"time":[30,75],"is":[31,102,109,120],"convex":[32],"respect":[34,95],"to":[35,42,83,96,122],"cycle":[36],"time.":[37],"Mathematical":[38],"models":[39,59],"are":[40,54,81],"established":[41],"determine":[43],"optimal":[44,92,115],"order":[45,107],"quantity":[46],"cost.":[51,78],"Numerical":[52,79],"examples":[53,80],"provided":[55,82],"for":[56,111],"two":[57],"i.e.":[60],"(i):":[61],"Instantaneous":[62,71],"replenishment":[63,72],"(ii)":[70],"quadratic":[74],"carrying":[77],"illustrate":[84],"proposed":[86],"model.":[87],"Sensitivity":[88],"analysis":[89],"solution":[93],"parameters":[98],"system":[101],"carried":[103],"out.":[104],"The":[105],"second":[106],"approximation":[108],"used":[110,121],"finding":[112],"closed":[113],"form":[114],"solution.":[116],"Mathematica":[117],"5.2":[118],"software":[119],"find":[123],"numerical":[124],"results.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}