{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1676645938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","title":"Cloud Computing and IT Infrastructure Outsourcing","display_name":"Cloud Computing and IT Infrastructure Outsourcing","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1676645938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","mag":"1676645938"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199269040","display_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","issn_l":"1947-9344","issn":["1947-9344","1947-9352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060621581","display_name":"Praveen Choudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9635-7148"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301324184","display_name":"Xavier School of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/046vhnd58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Praveen K. Choudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","XLRI Jamshedpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057270738","display_name":"Monika Mital","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301324184","display_name":"Xavier School of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/046vhnd58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monika Mital","raw_affiliation_strings":["XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","XLRI Jamshedpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042013209","display_name":"Rajeev Mohan Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-0963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301324184","display_name":"Xavier School of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/046vhnd58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajeev Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","XLRI Jamshedpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111690577","display_name":"Ashis K. Pani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301324184","display_name":"Xavier School of Management","ror":"https://ror.org/046vhnd58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashis K. Pani","raw_affiliation_strings":["XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","XLRI Jamshedpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI, Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"XLRI Jamshedpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060621581"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301324184"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05601083,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"20","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.9477874040603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outsourcing","display_name":"Outsourcing","score":0.8758416175842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.7819600701332092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5902130603790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capital-expenditure","display_name":"Capital expenditure","score":0.5009665489196777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology-management","display_name":"Information technology management","score":0.4897623062133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.46840497851371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/premise","display_name":"Premise","score":0.459097683429718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4559129476547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.43108078837394714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4164385497570038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.38715893030166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.15882086753845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.14637920260429382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12839862704277039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-system","display_name":"Information system","score":0.11685237288475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.10954642295837402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10556888580322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07351550459861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-information-systems","display_name":"Management information systems","score":0.06621497869491577}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.9477874040603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46934059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61515","display_name":"Outsourcing","level":2,"score":0.8758416175842285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.7819600701332092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5902130603790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172497479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302208","display_name":"Capital expenditure","level":2,"score":0.5009665489196777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134503902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1473265","display_name":"Information technology management","level":4,"score":0.4897623062133789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.46840497851371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321703","display_name":"Premise","level":2,"score":0.459097683429718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4559129476547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.43108078837394714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4164385497570038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.38715893030166626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.15882086753845215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14637920260429382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12839862704277039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.11685237288475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10954642295837402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10556888580322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07351550459861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29848774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61905","display_name":"Management information systems","level":3,"score":0.06621497869491577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2015100103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199269040","display_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","issn_l":"1947-9344","issn":["1947-9344","1947-9352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66890255","https://openalex.org/W151435660","https://openalex.org/W169371761","https://openalex.org/W200353958","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1599579283","https://openalex.org/W1762643046","https://openalex.org/W1970099119","https://openalex.org/W1970474095","https://openalex.org/W1970779367","https://openalex.org/W1975004384","https://openalex.org/W1977367431","https://openalex.org/W1984955803","https://openalex.org/W1988480528","https://openalex.org/W1995030078","https://openalex.org/W1998624030","https://openalex.org/W2030485272","https://openalex.org/W2044744255","https://openalex.org/W2050909151","https://openalex.org/W2056554492","https://openalex.org/W2058612653","https://openalex.org/W2062278117","https://openalex.org/W2063241579","https://openalex.org/W2080550005","https://openalex.org/W2087000240","https://openalex.org/W2093440027","https://openalex.org/W2100577171","https://openalex.org/W2101219357","https://openalex.org/W2114296561","https://openalex.org/W2114413663","https://openalex.org/W2131646073","https://openalex.org/W2135492276","https://openalex.org/W2141401843","https://openalex.org/W2569378140","https://openalex.org/W3183459460","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358200898","https://openalex.org/W4231184955","https://openalex.org/W2325765407","https://openalex.org/W2788012436","https://openalex.org/W618293728","https://openalex.org/W2291845669","https://openalex.org/W200604156","https://openalex.org/W2374784346","https://openalex.org/W4286615217","https://openalex.org/W3125032676"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cloud":[0,21,32,80,115,129],"Computing":[1,81,116],"has":[2],"caught":[3],"the":[4,7,10,16,31,44,63,85,100],"imagination":[5],"of":[6,20,27,46,84,128,141],"CIOs":[8],"across":[9],"world":[11],"with":[12,23,79,131],"rapid":[13],"scalability":[14],"being":[15],"most":[17,83],"important":[18],"feature":[19],"Computing,":[22],"very":[24],"high":[25,97],"degree":[26],"provisioning":[28],"capability":[29],"from":[30,48],"vendors":[33],"in":[34,51,82,99],"comparison":[35],"to":[36,54,105],"on":[37],"premise":[38],"IT":[39,52,109,133,143],"infrastructure.":[40],"It":[41],"provides":[42],"for":[43,62,107],"shift":[45],"spend":[47],"capital":[49],"expenditure":[50,61],"budgets":[53],"a":[55,89,119],"more":[56],"flexible":[57],"and":[58],"manageable":[59],"operating":[60],"CIOs.":[64],"However,":[65],"as":[66,88,118],"an":[67],"emergent":[68],"technology,":[69],"there":[70],"are":[71,77],"initial":[72],"adoption":[73],"level":[74],"concerns":[75],"that":[76],"associated":[78],"companies.":[86],"Infrastructure":[87,110,134],"Service":[90,120],"or":[91],"(IaaS)":[92],"adoptions":[93],"have":[94],"not":[95],"been":[96],"especially":[98],"large":[101],"companies":[102],"which":[103],"continue":[104],"opt":[106],"traditional":[108,132,142],"Outsourcing.":[111,144],"This":[112],"paper":[113],"compares":[114],"(Infrastructure":[117],"-":[121],"IaaS)":[122],"adoption,":[123],"outlined":[124,136],"through":[125,137],"two":[126],"cases":[127,139],"(IaaS),":[130],"Outsourcing":[135],"four":[138],"studies":[140]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}