{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062663931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","title":"Streamlining Cloud Management Automation by Unifying the Invocation of Scripts and Services Based on TOSCA","display_name":"Streamlining Cloud Management Automation by Unifying the Invocation of Scripts and Services Based on TOSCA","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062663931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","mag":"2062663931"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199269040","display_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","issn_l":"1947-9344","issn":["1947-9344","1947-9352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034943785","display_name":"Johannes Wettinger","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Wettinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075345916","display_name":"Tobias Binz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Binz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091195190","display_name":"Uwe Breitenb\u00fccher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-5541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uwe Breitenb\u00fccher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065947199","display_name":"Oliver Kopp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6962-4290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Kopp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028884505","display_name":"Frank Leymann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-259X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Leymann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Architecture of Application Systems, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2815,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93116398,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"45","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provisioning","display_name":"Provisioning","score":0.8415454626083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8027440905570984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.788856029510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scripting-language","display_name":"Scripting language","score":0.7115333080291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchestration","display_name":"Orchestration","score":0.6939529776573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6842213869094849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.5653746724128723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.521879255771637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.49375686049461365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.464423805475235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-lifecycle-management","display_name":"Application lifecycle management","score":0.415829598903656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invocation","display_name":"Invocation","score":0.41324150562286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3494373559951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3404783606529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.24165242910385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.19157540798187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08652091026306152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172191483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071806","display_name":"Provisioning","level":2,"score":0.8415454626083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8027440905570984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.788856029510498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61423126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187432","display_name":"Scripting language","level":2,"score":0.7115333080291748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199168358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3367000","display_name":"Orchestration","level":3,"score":0.6939529776573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6842213869094849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5653746724128723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.521879255771637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.49375686049461365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.464423805475235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30452754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621590","display_name":"Application lifecycle management","level":3,"score":0.415829598903656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776527387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671839","display_name":"Invocation","level":2,"score":0.41324150562286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3494373559951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3404783606529236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.24165242910385132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.19157540798187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08652091026306152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2014040103","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S199269040","display_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","issn_l":"1947-9344","issn":["1947-9344","1947-9352"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W5768248","https://openalex.org/W19431939","https://openalex.org/W86922914","https://openalex.org/W103536908","https://openalex.org/W149666453","https://openalex.org/W210139834","https://openalex.org/W970000760","https://openalex.org/W1480837697","https://openalex.org/W1605685304","https://openalex.org/W1688777878","https://openalex.org/W1763951514","https://openalex.org/W1863462177","https://openalex.org/W2014549795","https://openalex.org/W2069715171","https://openalex.org/W2116616644","https://openalex.org/W2121528655","https://openalex.org/W2134494017","https://openalex.org/W2152621630","https://openalex.org/W2247421073","https://openalex.org/W2265180591","https://openalex.org/W2275530856","https://openalex.org/W2277037180","https://openalex.org/W2295026902","https://openalex.org/W2341455376","https://openalex.org/W2399593203","https://openalex.org/W2400019614","https://openalex.org/W2406702407","https://openalex.org/W2464701264","https://openalex.org/W4230346471","https://openalex.org/W4250169560","https://openalex.org/W6604221587"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W79913212","https://openalex.org/W2094884983","https://openalex.org/W4255072433","https://openalex.org/W2378898096","https://openalex.org/W2527536206","https://openalex.org/W560952460","https://openalex.org/W1994346114","https://openalex.org/W2121003636","https://openalex.org/W3034269975","https://openalex.org/W4230267915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0],"there":[1],"is":[2,31,72,91],"a":[3,119],"huge":[4],"variety":[5],"of":[6,20,27,38,83,88,102],"script-centric":[7,42],"approaches,":[8],"APIs,":[9],"and":[10,18,43,52,67,77,104,125],"tools":[11],"available":[12],"to":[13,62,74,92],"implement":[14],"automated":[15],"provisioning,":[16],"deployment,":[17],"management":[19,68,78],"applications":[21],"in":[22,118],"the":[23,100,115,123],"Cloud.":[24],"The":[25,86],"automation":[26],"all":[28],"these":[29,39,84],"aspects":[30],"key":[32],"for":[33,65,98,128],"reducing":[34],"costs.":[35],"However,":[36],"most":[37,56],"approaches":[40],"are":[41],"provide":[44],"proprietary":[45,60,109],"solutions":[46],"employing":[47],"different":[48],"invocation":[49,101],"mechanisms,":[50],"interfaces,":[51],"state":[53],"models.":[54],"Moreover,":[55],"Cloud":[57,129],"providers":[58],"offer":[59],"APIs":[61],"be":[63],"used":[64],"provisioning":[66],"purposes.":[69],"Consequently,":[70],"it":[71],"hard":[73],"create":[75],"deployment":[76],"plans":[79],"that":[80],"integrate":[81],"multiple":[82],"approaches.":[85],"goal":[87],"our":[89],"work":[90],"come":[93],"up":[94],"with":[95],"an":[96],"approach":[97,117],"unifying":[99],"scripts":[103],"services":[105],"without":[106],"handling":[107],"each":[108],"interface":[110],"separately.":[111],"A":[112],"prototype":[113],"realizes":[114],"presented":[116],"standards-based":[120],"manner":[121],"using":[122],"Topology":[124],"Orchestration":[126],"Specification":[127],"Applications":[130],"(TOSCA).":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}