{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2001650254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","title":"Understanding Organized Retail Supply Chain Performance Indicators for Business Growth","display_name":"Understanding Organized Retail Supply Chain Performance Indicators for Business Growth","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2001650254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","mag":"2001650254"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171617","display_name":"International Journal of Knowledge-Based Organizations","issn_l":"2155-6393","issn":["2155-6393","2155-6407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Knowledge-Based Organizations","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102844952","display_name":"Rajwinder Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0666-8418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158867519","display_name":"International Management Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00jatyx22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rajwinder Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Management Institute, Bhubaneswar, India","International Management Institute , Bhubaneswar , India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Management Institute, Bhubaneswar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Management Institute , Bhubaneswar , India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111385668","display_name":"H.S. Sandhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123047","display_name":"Indian Institute of Management Amritsar","ror":"https://ror.org/02nthw835","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123047"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. S. Sandhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CKD Institute of Management and Technology, Amritsar, India","CKD Institute of Management and Technology, Amritsar, India#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CKD Institute of Management and Technology, Amritsar, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CKD Institute of Management and Technology, Amritsar, India#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123047"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107174716","display_name":"Bhimaraya Metri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158867519","display_name":"International Management Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00jatyx22","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. A. Metri","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Management Institute, New Delhi, India","International Management Institute, New Delhi, India#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Management Institute, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Management Institute, New Delhi, India#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014586259","display_name":"Rajinder Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1593-4650"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajinder Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management Studies, Malout Institute of Management and Information Technology, Malout, India","Department of Management Studies, Malout Institute of Management and Information Technology, Malout, India#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Studies, Malout Institute of Management and Information Technology, Malout, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management Studies, Malout Institute of Management and Information Technology, Malout, India#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102844952"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158867519"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16556591,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"64","last_page":"76"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10357","display_name":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","score":0.954200029373169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.6910939812660217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.6838078498840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competition","display_name":"Competition (biology)","score":0.6381096839904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.4883086681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.4478033781051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-equation-modeling","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","score":0.4467615485191345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4400224983692169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-indicator","display_name":"Performance indicator","score":0.42956608533859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.412566214799881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3102097511291504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.18353629112243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17796611785888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.12792950868606567}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6910939812660217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.6838078498840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6381096839904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4883086681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.4478033781051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71104824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1476639","display_name":"Structural equation modeling","level":2,"score":0.4467615485191345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4400224983692169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135510737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance indicator","level":2,"score":0.42956608533859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.412566214799881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3102097511291504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.18353629112243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17796611785888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.12792950868606567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171617","display_name":"International Journal of Knowledge-Based Organizations","issn_l":"2155-6393","issn":["2155-6393","2155-6407"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Knowledge-Based Organizations","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jkbo00:v:4:y:2014:i:2:p:64-76","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/ijkbo.2014040105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115786419","https://openalex.org/W1496178956","https://openalex.org/W1510324445","https://openalex.org/W1519043080","https://openalex.org/W1575960105","https://openalex.org/W1589072229","https://openalex.org/W1589920285","https://openalex.org/W1999214773","https://openalex.org/W2007356270","https://openalex.org/W2012118314","https://openalex.org/W2015391954","https://openalex.org/W2017221565","https://openalex.org/W2041968086","https://openalex.org/W2050438230","https://openalex.org/W2052489129","https://openalex.org/W2063148224","https://openalex.org/W2077513036","https://openalex.org/W2095628261","https://openalex.org/W2107609368","https://openalex.org/W2143918661","https://openalex.org/W3012479489","https://openalex.org/W3015634246","https://openalex.org/W4255326759"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2303173273","https://openalex.org/W2024934382","https://openalex.org/W2513767888","https://openalex.org/W3147308590","https://openalex.org/W2588817910","https://openalex.org/W2983500849","https://openalex.org/W3024999678","https://openalex.org/W2535281349","https://openalex.org/W388184414","https://openalex.org/W2026811664"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,45,107,155,181],"socio-economic":[1],"developments":[2],"in":[3,42,167,174],"India":[4],"have":[5,132,148],"pushed":[6],"the":[7,14,33,43,51,75,105,110],"demand":[8],"for":[9,19,69],"fresh":[10],"farm":[11],"products":[12],"at":[13],"doorsteps.":[15],"This":[16,60],"is":[17,25],"good":[18],"organized":[20,163],"non-livestock":[21],"retailing":[22,26],"(NLR)":[23],"which":[24],"of":[27,135,151],"agriculture":[28],"and":[29,38,90,92,137,139,153,172,185],"horticulture":[30],"products.":[31],"Expecting":[32],"better":[34],"return,":[35],"many":[36],"national":[37],"international":[39],"retailers":[40],"are":[41,77],"arena.":[44],"intense":[46],"market":[47],"competition":[48],"has":[49,61,100],"changed":[50],"scenario":[52],"to":[53,63,103],"supply":[54,57],"chain":[55,58],"vs.":[56],"competition.":[59],"prompted":[62],"understand":[64],"key":[65],"performance":[66],"indicators":[67],"(KPI)":[68],"this":[70,73],"industry.":[71],"In":[72],"research,":[74],"KPI":[76],"classified":[78],"using":[79],"factor":[80],"analysis":[81],"(FA)":[82],"as:":[83],"inventory":[84,118,146],"metrics,":[85,87,89],"customer":[86],"flexibility":[88,130],"growth":[91,136,152],"learning":[93],"metrics.":[94],"Structural":[95],"Equation":[96],"Modelling":[97],"(SEM)":[98],"approach":[99],"been":[101],"applied":[102],"test":[104],"hypothesis.":[106],"results":[108,182],"support":[109],"hypothesis;":[111],"(1)":[112],"firms":[113,125,141],"with":[114,126,142],"more":[115,120,127,143],"focus":[116,121,128,144],"on":[117,122,129,145],"need":[119],"flexibility;":[123],"(2)":[124],"shall":[131,147],"higher":[133,149],"level":[134,150],"learning;":[138],"(3)":[140],"learning.":[154],"primary":[156],"data":[157],"was":[158],"collected":[159],"from":[160],"top":[161],"10":[162],"NLR":[164],"players":[165],"operating":[166],"Punjab,":[168],"Chandigarh,":[169],"New":[170],"Delhi,":[171],"Gurgaon":[173],"India.":[175],"Finally,":[176],"401":[177],"questionnaires":[178],"were":[179,183],"received.":[180],"tested":[184],"validated":[186],"by":[187],"rigorous":[188],"statistical":[189],"analysis.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
