{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1983726487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","title":"A Testing and Certification Methodology for an Open Ambient-Assisted Living Ecosystem","display_name":"A Testing and Certification Methodology for an Open Ambient-Assisted Living Ecosystem","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1983726487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","mag":"1983726487"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18047094","display_name":"International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications","issn_l":"1947-315X","issn":["1947-315X","1947-3168"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://repositorio.inesctec.pt/handle/123456789/4399","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001101188","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pascoal Faria","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3825-3954"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pascoal Faria","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615","https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020764456","display_name":"Bruno Lima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2572-047X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615","https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020334013","display_name":"Tiago Boldt Sousa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8842-6713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiago Boldt Sousa","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615","https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Faculdade de Engenharia, da Universidade do Porto; Porto Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100686357","display_name":"\u00c2ngelo Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-9907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738089","display_name":"Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/04h7zpy51","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4392738089","https://openalex.org/I83863532"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelo Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615","https://openalex.org/I4392738089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8514,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94867277,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"90","last_page":"107"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.894513726234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.7766151428222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6590105295181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orchestration","display_name":"Orchestration","score":0.5378301739692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.479579359292984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4503362476825714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-interoperability","display_name":"Semantic interoperability","score":0.44271767139434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4284765124320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traceability","display_name":"Traceability","score":0.42789414525032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.35799264907836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.30953532457351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.22245526313781738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.16128721833229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1583850085735321}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.894513726234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.7766151428222656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6590105295181274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199168358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3367000","display_name":"Orchestration","level":3,"score":0.5378301739692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.479579359292984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4503362476825714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192800085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5258530","display_name":"Semantic interoperability","level":3,"score":0.44271767139434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4284765124320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153876917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899704","display_name":"Traceability","level":2,"score":0.42789414525032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.35799264907836914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.30953532457351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.22245526313781738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.16128721833229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1583850085735321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S18047094","display_name":"International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications","issn_l":"1947-315X","issn":["1947-315X","1947-3168"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jehmc0:v:5:y:2014:i:4:p:90-107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/ijehmc.2014100106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/91565","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10216/91565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401934","display_name":"Open Repository of the University of Porto (University of Porto)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","host_organization_name":"Universidade do Porto","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.inesctec.pt:123456789/4399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://repositorio.inesctec.pt/handle/123456789/4399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.inesctec.pt:123456789/4399","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://repositorio.inesctec.pt/handle/123456789/4399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"journal article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W155215377","https://openalex.org/W598686621","https://openalex.org/W1569431591","https://openalex.org/W1968884850","https://openalex.org/W2010348226","https://openalex.org/W2043840961","https://openalex.org/W2069834514","https://openalex.org/W2143681851","https://openalex.org/W2489869394","https://openalex.org/W2496571228","https://openalex.org/W4232730662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3045426787","https://openalex.org/W3119995257","https://openalex.org/W2098726934","https://openalex.org/W2732860764","https://openalex.org/W1947350763","https://openalex.org/W2081397196","https://openalex.org/W1510141500","https://openalex.org/W2065994793","https://openalex.org/W1948231655","https://openalex.org/W1983726487"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,79],"cope":[1],"with":[2,77,132,143],"the":[3,7,47,75,82,85,104],"needs":[4],"raised":[5],"by":[6,62],"demographic":[8],"changes":[9],"in":[10,20,146],"our":[11],"society,":[12],"several":[13],"Ambient-Assisted":[14],"Living":[15],"(AAL)":[16],"technologies":[17],"have":[18],"emerged":[19],"recent":[21],"years,":[22],"but":[23],"those":[24],"\u2018first":[25],"offers'":[26],"are":[27],"often":[28],"monolithic,":[29],"incompatible":[30],"and":[31,34,58,72,89,100,111,135],"thus":[32],"expensive":[33],"potentially":[35],"not":[36],"sustainable.":[37],"The":[38],"AAL4ALL":[39],"project":[40,83],"aims":[41],"at":[42],"improving":[43],"that":[44,80,128,138],"situation":[45],"through":[46],"development":[48],"of":[49,53,87],"an":[50,63,116],"open":[51],"ecosystem":[52],"interoperable":[54,92],"AAL":[55],"components":[56,123,145],"(products":[57],"services),":[59],"tied":[60],"together":[61],"integration":[64,136],"infrastructure,":[65],"comprising":[66],"a":[67,109],"message-queue":[68],"based":[69],"service":[70],"bus":[71],"gateways":[73],"bridging":[74],"communication":[76],"devices.":[78],"end,":[81],"encompasses":[84],"specification":[86],"interfaces":[88],"requirements":[90],"for":[91,114],"components,":[93],"against":[94],"which":[95],"candidates":[96],"can":[97],"be":[98],"tested":[99],"certified":[101],"before":[102],"entering":[103],"ecosystem.":[105,117],"This":[106],"paper":[107],"proposes":[108],"testing":[110],"certification":[112],"methodology":[113],"such":[115],"Besides":[118],"fulfilling":[119],"specified":[120,147],"pre-requisites,":[121],"candidate":[122],"must":[124],"pass":[125],"unit":[126],"tests":[127,137],"check":[129,139],"their":[130,140],"conformance":[131],"interface":[133],"specifications":[134],"semantic":[141],"interoperability":[142],"other":[144],"orchestration":[148],"scenarios.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T06:19:23.411458","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}