{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2534579432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","title":"Mobile Health and Wellness Applications","display_name":"Mobile Health and Wellness Applications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2534579432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","mag":"2534579432"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77020770","display_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","issn_l":"1548-1131","issn":["1548-1131","1548-114X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046488433","display_name":"Shahrokh Nikou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0029-5852"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130217899","display_name":"\u00c5bo Akademi University","ror":"https://ror.org/029pk6x14","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130217899"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahrokh Nikou","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u00c5bo Akademi University, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u00c5bo Akademi University, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130217899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000982312","display_name":"Harry Bouwman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7874-8671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130217899","display_name":"\u00c5bo Akademi University","ror":"https://ror.org/029pk6x14","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130217899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["FI","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harry Bouwman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands and \u00c5bo Akademi University, Turku, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands and \u00c5bo Akademi University, Turku, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130217899","https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9785,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89173022,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"24"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10912","display_name":"Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11114","display_name":"Service and Product Innovation","score":0.9681000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-model","display_name":"Business model","score":0.6936588287353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/value-proposition","display_name":"Value proposition","score":0.6895896196365356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-business-development","display_name":"Mobile business development","score":0.6664787530899048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5955883264541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue-model","display_name":"Revenue model","score":0.5644797086715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5283243060112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4813045561313629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.47200536727905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.41610878705978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-technology","display_name":"Mobile technology","score":0.4084014296531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.3706846833229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/revenue","display_name":"Revenue","score":0.3571363091468811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3516910672187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3484242856502533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32488206028938293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-computing","display_name":"Mobile computing","score":0.25544852018356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15333694219589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-web","display_name":"Mobile Web","score":0.13322311639785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.12160736322402954}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.6936588287353516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68991459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11700776","display_name":"Value proposition","level":2,"score":0.6895896196365356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97023534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887067","display_name":"Mobile business development","level":5,"score":0.6664787530899048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5955883264541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91887955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5362092","display_name":"Revenue model","level":3,"score":0.5644797086715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5283243060112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4813045561313629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.47200536727905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.41610878705978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60952562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887246","display_name":"Mobile technology","level":3,"score":0.4084014296531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3706846833229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195487862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850210","display_name":"Revenue","level":2,"score":0.3571363091468811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3516910672187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3484242856502533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32488206028938293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144543869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738570","display_name":"Mobile computing","level":2,"score":0.25544852018356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15333694219589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516764902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043805","display_name":"Mobile Web","level":4,"score":0.13322311639785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12160736322402954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijebr.2017010101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77020770","display_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","issn_l":"1548-1131","issn":["1548-1131","1548-114X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Business Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jebr00:v:13:y:2017:i:1:p:1-24","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/IJEBR.2017010101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/356d60d8-042f-41e4-9d85-2965dded37d4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.abo.fi/en/publications/356d60d8-042f-41e4-9d85-2965dded37d4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923060","display_name":"\u00c5bo Akademi University Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nikou, S & Bouwman, W A 2017, 'Mobile Health and Wellness Applications: A Business Model Ontology-Based Review', International Journal of E-Business Research, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1\u201324. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJEBR.2017010101","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3986648","https://openalex.org/W12998773","https://openalex.org/W44786988","https://openalex.org/W96694297","https://openalex.org/W98012610","https://openalex.org/W126559538","https://openalex.org/W157612745","https://openalex.org/W323681510","https://openalex.org/W388667476","https://openalex.org/W633673870","https://openalex.org/W1495675608","https://openalex.org/W1500659320","https://openalex.org/W1556808170","https://openalex.org/W1586352255","https://openalex.org/W1601024005","https://openalex.org/W1625352525","https://openalex.org/W1699189046","https://openalex.org/W1727274110","https://openalex.org/W1937091965","https://openalex.org/W1966693774","https://openalex.org/W1967091789","https://openalex.org/W1973071408","https://openalex.org/W1976742742","https://openalex.org/W1997422671","https://openalex.org/W2002134891","https://openalex.org/W2005501262","https://openalex.org/W2007957700","https://openalex.org/W2009971868","https://openalex.org/W2011064952","https://openalex.org/W2036572681","https://openalex.org/W2046719101","https://openalex.org/W2055450809","https://openalex.org/W2059087099","https://openalex.org/W2059146912","https://openalex.org/W2059451647","https://openalex.org/W2064334160","https://openalex.org/W2066990553","https://openalex.org/W2070361162","https://openalex.org/W2074366664","https://openalex.org/W2087906275","https://openalex.org/W2087956506","https://openalex.org/W2088805534","https://openalex.org/W2090679791","https://openalex.org/W2091683391","https://openalex.org/W2094241979","https://openalex.org/W2100320843","https://openalex.org/W2103294164","https://openalex.org/W2112709422","https://openalex.org/W2114312645","https://openalex.org/W2121904512","https://openalex.org/W2126549064","https://openalex.org/W2130289245","https://openalex.org/W2132789787","https://openalex.org/W2133278853","https://openalex.org/W2142088482","https://openalex.org/W2143622967","https://openalex.org/W2158932108","https://openalex.org/W2163605936","https://openalex.org/W2166792323","https://openalex.org/W2180185802","https://openalex.org/W2208281609","https://openalex.org/W2253315829","https://openalex.org/W2262806272","https://openalex.org/W2277920276","https://openalex.org/W2360467173","https://openalex.org/W2412130405","https://openalex.org/W2533058327","https://openalex.org/W2545103887","https://openalex.org/W2553894958","https://openalex.org/W2894716847","https://openalex.org/W2912717628","https://openalex.org/W2991792334","https://openalex.org/W3021683231","https://openalex.org/W3121193739","https://openalex.org/W3122651512","https://openalex.org/W4231703492","https://openalex.org/W4248288734","https://openalex.org/W4292548574","https://openalex.org/W7054853260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2534579432","https://openalex.org/W4236120957","https://openalex.org/W41266272","https://openalex.org/W4252010886","https://openalex.org/W4253693669","https://openalex.org/W2010447056","https://openalex.org/W2593579921","https://openalex.org/W2739705687","https://openalex.org/W199448325","https://openalex.org/W569199845"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,123],"rapid-pace":[1],"development":[2],"in":[3,16,88,112,179],"mobile":[4,31,36,93,171],"technology":[5,32,52],"offers":[6],"tremendous":[7],"opportunities":[8,64],"for":[9,57,118,168],"both":[10],"the":[11,25,69,116,127,133,162,190,193],"public":[12],"and":[13,33,38,90,95,140,145,156,192],"private":[14],"sector":[15],"healthcare":[17,58,74],"domain.":[18],"Unlike":[19],"other":[20,65],"forms":[21],"of":[22,30,71,92,120,137,170],"communications,":[23],"e.g.,":[24],"Internet,":[26],"increasingly":[27],"ubiquitous":[28],"use":[29],"devices":[34],"allow":[35],"health":[37,94,172],"wellness":[39,96],"applications":[40],"to":[41,60,77,114],"have":[42,159],"a":[43,85,102,108,180],"greater":[44],"impact":[45],"on":[46,68,107,132],"how":[47],"care":[48,173],"is":[49,53,165],"delivered.":[50],"Although,":[51],"an":[54,200],"essential":[55],"tool":[56],"provision,":[59],"fully":[61],"leverage":[62],"these":[63,121],"major":[66],"issues":[67,195],"emergence":[70],"more":[72],"patient-centric":[73],"solutions":[75],"need":[76],"be":[78,197],"addressed.":[79],"A":[80],"sustainable":[81],"business":[82,109,138,148,202],"model":[83,110,149],"plays":[84],"significant":[86],"role":[87],"exploration":[89],"exploitation":[91,119,169],"applications.":[97,122],"Therefore,":[98],"this":[99],"paper":[100,176],"presents":[101],"systematic":[103],"literature":[104,129],"review":[105,124],"based":[106],"ontology,":[111],"order":[113],"lay":[115],"basis":[117],"shows":[125],"that":[126,146,164,178],"extant":[128],"mainly":[130],"focuses":[131],"service":[134],"platforms":[135],"components":[136,150],"models":[139,158],"their":[141],"underlying":[142],"technological":[143],"challenges,":[144],"non-technological":[147],"such":[151,187],"as":[152,188,199],"value":[153],"proposition,":[154],"organizing":[155],"revenue":[157],"not":[160],"attracted":[161],"attention":[163],"deemed":[166],"necessary":[167],"solutions.":[174],"This":[175],"cautions":[177],"highly":[181],"regulated":[182],"yet":[183],"often":[184],"monopolistic":[185],"industry":[186],"healthcare,":[189],"regulatory":[191],"legal":[194],"must":[196],"considered":[198],"external":[201],"factors.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T06:19:23.411458","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
