{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020882075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijea.2011070104","title":"An Improved Dynavote E-Voting Protocol Implementation","display_name":"An Improved Dynavote E-Voting Protocol Implementation","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020882075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijea.2011070104","mag":"2020882075"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijea.2011070104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijea.2011070104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26036943","display_name":"International Journal of E-Adoption","issn_l":"1937-9633","issn":["1937-9633","1937-9641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Adoption","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042429255","display_name":"Abdulwasiu Kailani AbdulRahim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44738892","display_name":"Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi","ror":"https://ror.org/05hgtp764","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44738892"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulwasiu Kailani AbdulRahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Agriculture, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Agriculture, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44738892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083571530","display_name":"Olusegun Folorunso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-7375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44738892","display_name":"Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi","ror":"https://ror.org/05hgtp764","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44738892"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olusegun Folorunso","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Agriculture, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Agriculture, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44738892"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055820164","display_name":"Sushil K. Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-0107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198089087","display_name":"Ball State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k6tx165","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198089087"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushil Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ball State University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ball State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198089087"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4314,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72130405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"3","first_page":"44","last_page":"61"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voting","display_name":"Voting","score":0.7731091380119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6814736723899841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6305669546127319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6296302676200867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-voting","display_name":"Electronic voting","score":0.5993850827217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.52440345287323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fingerprint","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","score":0.4859815537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.4754590392112732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.4311385750770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1554563343524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.11075758934020996}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.7731091380119324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6814736723899841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6305669546127319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6296302676200867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780612046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926161","display_name":"Electronic voting","level":4,"score":0.5993850827217102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.52440345287323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777826928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3745713","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4859815537929535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.4754590392112732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.4311385750770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1554563343524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11075758934020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4018/ijea.2011070104","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijea.2011070104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26036943","display_name":"International Journal of E-Adoption","issn_l":"1937-9633","issn":["1937-9633","1937-9641"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320424","host_organization_name":"IGI Global","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320424"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IGI Global"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of E-Adoption","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:igg:jea000:v:3:y:2011:i:3:p:44-61","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/ijea.2011070104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1479744988","https://openalex.org/W1531804479","https://openalex.org/W1546293047","https://openalex.org/W1550609122","https://openalex.org/W1602000446","https://openalex.org/W1612316802","https://openalex.org/W1851628136","https://openalex.org/W1998402403","https://openalex.org/W2004015610","https://openalex.org/W2024775305","https://openalex.org/W2063953383","https://openalex.org/W2066278608","https://openalex.org/W2116470419","https://openalex.org/W2119332272","https://openalex.org/W2122370574","https://openalex.org/W2129428705","https://openalex.org/W2138154175","https://openalex.org/W2140959843","https://openalex.org/W2145611910","https://openalex.org/W2157298821","https://openalex.org/W2341561525","https://openalex.org/W2680111440","https://openalex.org/W3193273449"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4233349824","https://openalex.org/W4200422973","https://openalex.org/W4311463983","https://openalex.org/W3108317354","https://openalex.org/W4297573717","https://openalex.org/W1596100069","https://openalex.org/W4283692793","https://openalex.org/W4321843854","https://openalex.org/W2936145203","https://openalex.org/W157440325"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electronic":[0],"voting\u2014the":[1],"use":[2],"of":[3,25,130],"computers":[4],"or":[5,72,127],"computerized":[6],"voting":[7,29,56],"equipment":[8],"to":[9,89,148],"cast":[10],"and":[11,13,35,41,113,139,166,168],"tabulate":[12],"tally":[14],"ballots":[15],"in":[16,19,102,146],"an":[17],"election":[18],"a":[20,23,44,80],"trustable":[21],"manner\u2014is":[22],"pillar":[24],"e-Government.":[26],"The":[27,153],"DynaVote":[28,48,84,159],"protocol":[30,50,86,161],"system":[31],"proposed":[32],"by":[33,68,74,109],"Cetinkaya":[34],"Koc":[36],"(2007)":[37],"is":[38,144,162],"assumed":[39],"secure":[40],"practicable":[42],"on":[43],"network.":[45],"However,":[46],"the":[47,55,63,69,91,103],"e-Voting":[49],"does":[51],"not":[52],"completely":[53],"protect":[54,90],"counter":[57,92],"against":[58,172],"impersonated":[59,98,151],"votes,":[60],"especially":[61],"when":[62],"pseudo-Vote":[64],"identities":[65,116],"are":[66],"known":[67],"wrong":[70],"voter":[71,115,121,123,170],"compromised":[73],"authorities.":[75],"To":[76],"address":[77],"this":[78],"problem,":[79],"prototype":[81],"called":[82],"improved":[83,158],"e-Vote":[85,160,174],"was":[87,107],"designed":[88],"from":[93],"anomalies":[94],"associated":[95],"with":[96],"counting":[97,150],"votes":[99],"(multiple":[100],"votes)":[101],"same":[104],"election.":[105],"This":[106],"achieved":[108],"introducing":[110],"biometric":[111],"fingerprint":[112,134,137],"pseudo":[114],"(PVID)":[117],"encryption":[118],"for":[119],"each":[120],"during":[122],"registration":[124],"via":[125],"online":[126],"data":[128,132],"mining":[129],"population":[131],"containing":[133],"biometrics.":[135],"Furthermore,":[136],"reader":[138],"RSA":[140],"public":[141],"key":[142],"cryptography":[143],"used":[145],"PVID":[147],"eliminate":[149],"votes.":[152],"performance":[154],"results":[155],"showed":[156],"that":[157],"more":[163],"reliable,":[164],"eligible,":[165],"accurate,":[167],"protects":[169],"privacy":[171],"other":[173],"protocols.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T06:19:23.411458","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}