{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407136930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37190/ord250104","title":"The Laplacian energy of an intuitionistic fuzzy rough graph and its utilisation in decision-making","display_name":"The Laplacian energy of an intuitionistic fuzzy rough graph and its utilisation in decision-making","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407136930","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37190/ord250104"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.37190/ord250104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37190/ord250104","pdf_url":"https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2025vol35no1_4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739399646","display_name":"Badania Operacyjne i Decyzje/Operations Research and Decisions","issn_l":"1230-1868","issn":["1230-1868","2081-8858","2391-6060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317492","host_organization_name":"Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317492"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research and Decisions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2025vol35no1_4.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107202570","display_name":"Shaik Noorjahan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3303-4544"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaik Noorjahan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111115073","display_name":"S. Sharief Basha","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaik Sharief Basha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2728,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91304017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.946399986743927,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.49318379163742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.42801252007484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.3318401575088501}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.49318379163742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.42801252007484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3318401575088501}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.37190/ord250104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37190/ord250104","pdf_url":"https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2025vol35no1_4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739399646","display_name":"Badania Operacyjne i Decyzje/Operations Research and Decisions","issn_l":"1230-1868","issn":["1230-1868","2081-8858","2391-6060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317492","host_organization_name":"Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317492"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research and Decisions","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dbc.wroc.pl:145812","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dbc.wroc.pl/dlibra/publication/184956/edition/145812/content","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210167977","display_name":"Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wroc\u0142awiu","issn_l":"1899-3192","issn":["1899-3192","2392-0041"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322697539","host_organization_name":"Wroclaw University of Economics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322697539"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wroclaw University of Economics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Politechnika Wroc\u0142awska","raw_type":"artyku\u0142"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6fea8616fcb1479fa6ded3535d9f9d8c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6fea8616fcb1479fa6ded3535d9f9d8c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research and Decisions, Vol vol. 35, Iss no. 1, Pp 81-107 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.37190/ord250104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37190/ord250104","pdf_url":"https://ord.pwr.edu.pl/assets/papers_archive/ord2025vol35no1_4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2739399646","display_name":"Badania Operacyjne i Decyzje/Operations Research and Decisions","issn_l":"1230-1868","issn":["1230-1868","2081-8858","2391-6060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317492","host_organization_name":"Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317492"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wroc\u0142aw University of Science and Technology"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Operations Research and Decisions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322838","display_name":"VIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407136930.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407136930.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W3002753104","https://openalex.org/W2077600819","https://openalex.org/W2142036596","https://openalex.org/W2072657027","https://openalex.org/W2962838298","https://openalex.org/W2600246793"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"intuitionistic":[1,11,49,81,96,107],"fuzzy":[2,12,50,82,97,108],"rough":[3,15,51,83,98,109],"model":[4,8],"is":[5,53,102,114],"a":[6,127],"hybrid":[7],"that":[9,144],"combines":[10],"sets":[13],"and":[14,20,25,39,66,85,135],"sets,":[16],"addressing":[17],"soft":[18],"computing":[19],"ambiguity.":[21],"It":[22,132],"uses":[23],"lower":[24,67],"upper":[26,65],"approximation":[27],"spaces":[28],"in":[29,55,116,126],"various":[30],"fields,":[31],"including":[32],"science,":[33],"technology,":[34],"database":[35],"systems,":[36],"computer":[37,156],"networks,":[38],"expert":[40],"system":[41],"architecture.":[42],"The":[43,58,95],"matrix":[44,59],"of":[45,47,60,80,89,152],"adjacency":[46,61],"an":[48],"graph":[52],"described":[54],"the":[56,64,77,86,106],"article.":[57],"also":[62],"provides":[63,136],"bounds":[68],"for":[69,104,148],"Laplacian":[70,78,90],"energy.":[71],"These":[72],"are":[73],"used":[74,103],"to":[75],"define":[76],"energies":[79],"graphs":[84],"weight":[87],"function":[88],"energy":[91],"within":[92],"these":[93],"graphs.":[94],"preference":[99],"relation":[100],"method":[101],"processing":[105],"weighted":[110],"average.":[111],"This":[112,139],"technique":[113],"applied":[115],"data":[117,121],"visualizations,":[118],"which":[119],"make":[120],"understandable":[122],"by":[123],"displaying":[124],"it":[125],"graphical":[128],"or":[129],"pictorial":[130],"style.":[131],"supports":[133],"decision-making":[134],"factual":[137],"justification.":[138],"approach":[140],"benefits":[141],"any":[142],"field":[143],"needs":[145],"creative":[146],"methods":[147],"presenting":[149],"large":[150],"volumes":[151],"complex":[153],"data.":[154],"Modern":[155],"graphics":[157],"have":[158],"significantly":[159],"influenced":[160],"visualization.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}