{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313458650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006","title":"Intelligent Computing: The Latest Advances, Challenges, and Future","display_name":"Intelligent Computing: The Latest Advances, Challenges, and Future","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313458650","doi":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.34133/icomputing.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281904","display_name":"Intelligent Computing","issn_l":"2771-5892","issn":["2771-5892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039356472","display_name":"Shiqiang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-4001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shiqiang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080357184","display_name":"Ting Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6386-1906"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ting Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100385896","display_name":"Tao Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8574-7768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tao Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008473103","display_name":"Hongyang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7626-0162"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongyang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004847496","display_name":"Schahram Dustdar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6872-8821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Schahram Dustdar","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Wien, Vienna, Austria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Wien, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043933499","display_name":"Sylvain Gigan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9914-6231"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39804081","display_name":"Sorbonne Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/02en5vm52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvain Gigan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sorbonne University, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sorbonne University, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39804081"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016883501","display_name":"Den\u0131z G\u00fcnd\u00fcz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7725-395X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deniz Gunduz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089270885","display_name":"Ekram Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-6887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ekram Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Manitoba, Manitoba, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032314861","display_name":"Yaochu Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-0631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20121455","display_name":"Bielefeld University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hpadn98","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20121455"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaochu Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20121455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Feng Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377956","display_name":"Bo Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1685-7968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043935709","display_name":"Zhiguo Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1319-1224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiguo Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055621875","display_name":"Ji Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-5220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036831868","display_name":"Zhifeng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5479-7890"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhifeng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031854562","display_name":"Wentao Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9290-1778"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wentao Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051366939","display_name":"Zuoning Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1975-5414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40246663","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3yke57","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40246663"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zuoning Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Engineering, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40246663"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010254431","display_name":"T.S. Durrani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8813-6118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tariq S. Durrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101522100","display_name":"Huaimin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3245-1901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huaimin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003424458","display_name":"Jiangxing Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8269-2662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiangxing Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Digital Switching System Engineering &amp; Technological R&amp;D Center, Zhengzhou, China","Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Digital Switching System Engineering &amp; Technological R&amp;D Center, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008718537","display_name":"Tong\u2010Yi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9646-9668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tongyi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012707925","display_name":"Yunhe Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0608-3826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunhe Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Laboratory, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":6,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003424458","https://openalex.org/A5008718537","https://openalex.org/A5010254431","https://openalex.org/A5012707925","https://openalex.org/A5039356472","https://openalex.org/A5051366939","https://openalex.org/A5080357184","https://openalex.org/A5100385896","https://openalex.org/A5101522100"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042","https://openalex.org/I170215575","https://openalex.org/I181647926","https://openalex.org/I40246663","https://openalex.org/I4210123185","https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.0143,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":263,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99844343,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9790999889373779,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-computing","display_name":"Cognitive computing","score":0.8589884042739868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7034050226211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/end-user-computing","display_name":"End-user computing","score":0.6075383424758911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.578280508518219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.559384286403656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-decision-support-system","display_name":"Intelligent decision support system","score":0.5243404507637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing-and-artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Marketing and artificial intelligence","score":0.4844384491443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.4771175682544708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autonomic-computing","display_name":"Autonomic computing","score":0.46811527013778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-intelligence","display_name":"Human intelligence","score":0.4525831937789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soft-computing","display_name":"Soft computing","score":0.4383540749549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affective-computing","display_name":"Affective computing","score":0.429423063993454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-intelligence","display_name":"Computational intelligence","score":0.42381593585014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.3974454700946808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39524656534194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utility-computing","display_name":"Utility computing","score":0.37279659509658813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.21936854720115662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.15578806400299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing-security","display_name":"Cloud computing security","score":0.0834147036075592}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92298750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008161","display_name":"Cognitive computing","level":3,"score":0.8589884042739868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7034050226211548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135642988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521737","display_name":"End-user computing","level":5,"score":0.6075383424758911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.578280508518219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.559384286403656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56397880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044094","display_name":"Intelligent decision support system","level":2,"score":0.5243404507637024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44464901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6770893","display_name":"Marketing and artificial intelligence","level":3,"score":0.4844384491443634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4771175682544708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558632462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788172","display_name":"Autonomic computing","level":3,"score":0.46811527013778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5937824","display_name":"Human intelligence","level":2,"score":0.4525831937789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140073362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738759","display_name":"Soft computing","level":3,"score":0.4383540749549866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6438553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185804","display_name":"Affective computing","level":2,"score":0.429423063993454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139502532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122090","display_name":"Computational intelligence","level":2,"score":0.42381593585014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.3974454700946808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39524656534194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85106507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188445","display_name":"Utility computing","level":4,"score":0.37279659509658813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.21936854720115662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.15578806400299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184842701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q370563","display_name":"Cloud computing security","level":3,"score":0.0834147036075592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.34133/icomputing.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281904","display_name":"Intelligent Computing","issn_l":"2771-5892","issn":["2771-5892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-164915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-164915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:46c2ee480bf74cc78af893d5731cff35","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/46c2ee480bf74cc78af893d5731cff35","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Computing, Vol 2 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.34133/icomputing.0006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.34133/icomputing.0006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387281904","display_name":"Intelligent Computing","issn_l":"2771-5892","issn":["2771-5892"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Intelligent Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":349,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80619934","https://openalex.org/W84428182","https://openalex.org/W102708294","https://openalex.org/W179875071","https://openalex.org/W277886906","https://openalex.org/W291502169","https://openalex.org/W576479331","https://openalex.org/W616760031","https://openalex.org/W621058822","https://openalex.org/W1126974217","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1536929369","https://openalex.org/W1559956479","https://openalex.org/W1585529040","https://openalex.org/W1598056440","https://openalex.org/W1663984431","https://openalex.org/W1708408762","https://openalex.org/W1798990620","https://openalex.org/W1834809232","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1960512150","https://openalex.org/W1963684716","https://openalex.org/W1964529921","https://openalex.org/W1967673033","https://openalex.org/W1968310982","https://openalex.org/W1985638190","https://openalex.org/W1992176519","https://openalex.org/W1995341919","https://openalex.org/W2002063031","https://openalex.org/W2016375676","https://openalex.org/W2017883712","https://openalex.org/W2019959154","https://openalex.org/W2021031315","https://openalex.org/W2022166150","https://openalex.org/W2022248835","https://openalex.org/W2029249040","https://openalex.org/W2035126560","https://openalex.org/W2044738244","https://openalex.org/W2052059088","https://openalex.org/W2053727512","https://openalex.org/W2055411146","https://openalex.org/W2055993920","https://openalex.org/W2059410401","https://openalex.org/W2060887031","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2071932467","https://openalex.org/W2074978477","https://openalex.org/W2075728230","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2080133951","https://openalex.org/W2084728994","https://openalex.org/W2087146468","https://openalex.org/W2093229042","https://openalex.org/W2094728533","https://openalex.org/W2100604298","https://openalex.org/W2101493843","https://openalex.org/W2102578078","https://openalex.org/W2108148142","https://openalex.org/W2111977473","https://openalex.org/W2112724747","https://openalex.org/W2114296561","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2119287989","https://openalex.org/W2126160338","https://openalex.org/W2127103870","https://openalex.org/W2136636278","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2137916148","https://openalex.org/W2141344236","https://openalex.org/W2143891888","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2159951683","https://openalex.org/W2160087441","https://openalex.org/W2162041888","https://openalex.org/W2163043615","https://openalex.org/W2163630896","https://openalex.org/W2164524038","https://openalex.org/W2170616854","https://openalex.org/W2171301064","https://openalex.org/W2175130792","https://openalex.org/W2231284649","https://openalex.org/W2275530856","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2289106931","https://openalex.org/W2289252105","https://openalex.org/W2296407087","https://openalex.org/W2317879529","https://openalex.org/W2331783522","https://openalex.org/W2338402873","https://openalex.org/W2402954262","https://openalex.org/W2406461098","https://openalex.org/W2410722695","https://openalex.org/W2476488728","https://openalex.org/W2481585384","https://openalex.org/W2485890024","https://openalex.org/W2486268700","https://openalex.org/W2501808157","https://openalex.org/W2506323566","https://openalex.org/W2527219622","https://openalex.org/W2540507509","https://openalex.org/W2552299751","https://openalex.org/W2575705757","https://openalex.org/W2578412880","https://openalex.org/W2587382197","https://openalex.org/W2596829113","https://openalex.org/W2601438013","https://openalex.org/W2604314403","https://openalex.org/W2606722458","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2621100405","https://openalex.org/W2622103389","https://openalex.org/W2623524451","https://openalex.org/W2729982732","https://openalex.org/W2742608242","https://openalex.org/W2745933219","https://openalex.org/W2752849906","https://openalex.org/W2756659234","https://openalex.org/W2765358512","https://openalex.org/W2767361967","https://openalex.org/W2767509850","https://openalex.org/W2768455873","https://openalex.org/W2769179287","https://openalex.org/W2770947648","https://openalex.org/W2781885826","https://openalex.org/W2781887058","https://openalex.org/W2783525259","https://openalex.org/W2789615344","https://openalex.org/W2790511620","https://openalex.org/W2790556218","https://openalex.org/W2793486580","https://openalex.org/W2795230922","https://openalex.org/W2798701005","https://openalex.org/W2801241673","https://openalex.org/W2804391827","https://openalex.org/W2812111957","https://openalex.org/W2883583109","https://openalex.org/W2885020292","https://openalex.org/W2885195348","https://openalex.org/W2885657717","https://openalex.org/W2890344874","https://openalex.org/W2891416713","https://openalex.org/W2891765392","https://openalex.org/W2892017536","https://openalex.org/W2895420596","https://openalex.org/W2896122000","https://openalex.org/W2912581782","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2920866490","https://openalex.org/W2921013323","https://openalex.org/W2921329602","https://openalex.org/W2921955147","https://openalex.org/W2944342107","https://openalex.org/W2949303365","https://openalex.org/W2949474492","https://openalex.org/W2949498312","https://openalex.org/W2950898568","https://openalex.org/W2952850072","https://openalex.org/W2954009196","https://openalex.org/W2956125353","https://openalex.org/W2958180913","https://openalex.org/W2958796907","https://openalex.org/W2962398326","https://openalex.org/W2962886429","https://openalex.org/W2963310787","https://openalex.org/W2963334029","https://openalex.org/W2964015378","https://openalex.org/W2964156559","https://openalex.org/W2964297681","https://openalex.org/W2964299886","https://openalex.org/W2964990410","https://openalex.org/W2965129158","https://openalex.org/W2966773193","https://openalex.org/W2970080722","https://openalex.org/W2971615869","https://openalex.org/W2973805762","https://openalex.org/W2976897596","https://openalex.org/W2977235550","https://openalex.org/W2977464668","https://openalex.org/W2978365189","https://openalex.org/W2979005477","https://openalex.org/W2979017369","https://openalex.org/W2980196704","https://openalex.org/W2981709485","https://openalex.org/W2981977228","https://openalex.org/W2982169647","https://openalex.org/W2985547628","https://openalex.org/W2988217457","https://openalex.org/W2989682596","https://openalex.org/W2990045899","https://openalex.org/W2990995515","https://openalex.org/W2992586577","https://openalex.org/W2994199588","https://openalex.org/W2994255508","https://openalex.org/W2994650566","https://openalex.org/W2995191098","https://openalex.org/W2997220363","https://openalex.org/W2999537838","https://openalex.org/W3003821665","https://openalex.org/W3003966510","https://openalex.org/W3003967059","https://openalex.org/W3004432237","https://openalex.org/W3006005697","https://openalex.org/W3007060711","https://openalex.org/W3008926493","https://openalex.org/W3009754807","https://openalex.org/W3010616907","https://openalex.org/W3014777786","https://openalex.org/W3015427233","https://openalex.org/W3018464563","https://openalex.org/W3020847349","https://openalex.org/W3022120464","https://openalex.org/W3022973855","https://openalex.org/W3024026069","https://openalex.org/W3028072861","https://openalex.org/W3029757699","https://openalex.org/W3032989746","https://openalex.org/W3034317499","https://openalex.org/W3034406836","https://openalex.org/W3035892425","https://openalex.org/W3037447387","https://openalex.org/W3039990284","https://openalex.org/W3040573126","https://openalex.org/W3042629843","https://openalex.org/W3043771237","https://openalex.org/W3043940359","https://openalex.org/W3085480867","https://openalex.org/W3088682211","https://openalex.org/W3090842280","https://openalex.org/W3093388624","https://openalex.org/W3094492244","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3094613760","https://openalex.org/W3095774067","https://openalex.org/W3096230432","https://openalex.org/W3097118144","https://openalex.org/W3099266033","https://openalex.org/W3099383606","https://openalex.org/W3100271498","https://openalex.org/W3101189765","https://openalex.org/W3101737971","https://openalex.org/W3102033477","https://openalex.org/W3102441862","https://openalex.org/W3102870719","https://openalex.org/W3104114886","https://openalex.org/W3104334377","https://openalex.org/W3104411028","https://openalex.org/W3105428834","https://openalex.org/W3107308400","https://openalex.org/W3107463944","https://openalex.org/W3109679381","https://openalex.org/W3110204034","https://openalex.org/W3111432325","https://openalex.org/W3112885652","https://openalex.org/W3118265437","https://openalex.org/W3119464339","https://openalex.org/W3120165331","https://openalex.org/W3120580474","https://openalex.org/W3124511648","https://openalex.org/W3124539583","https://openalex.org/W3125881455","https://openalex.org/W3127369373","https://openalex.org/W3128451613","https://openalex.org/W3128525312","https://openalex.org/W3129458892","https://openalex.org/W3132871777","https://openalex.org/W3133702157","https://openalex.org/W3133732393","https://openalex.org/W3133735442","https://openalex.org/W3134798533","https://openalex.org/W3135079324","https://openalex.org/W3135498678","https://openalex.org/W3136881915","https://openalex.org/W3137392741","https://openalex.org/W3139521791","https://openalex.org/W3139657805","https://openalex.org/W3143317852","https://openalex.org/W3143491409","https://openalex.org/W3144293453","https://openalex.org/W3145017889","https://openalex.org/W3150893739","https://openalex.org/W3156288747","https://openalex.org/W3156433428","https://openalex.org/W3156772560","https://openalex.org/W3159314463","https://openalex.org/W3159526010","https://openalex.org/W3159854664","https://openalex.org/W3164124914","https://openalex.org/W3167446424","https://openalex.org/W3168421658","https://openalex.org/W3170139470","https://openalex.org/W3173510455","https://openalex.org/W3173866016","https://openalex.org/W3177095755","https://openalex.org/W3177828909","https://openalex.org/W3180080434","https://openalex.org/W3191891057","https://openalex.org/W3196762896","https://openalex.org/W3196829622","https://openalex.org/W3201055938","https://openalex.org/W3208870602","https://openalex.org/W3210404677","https://openalex.org/W3210615854","https://openalex.org/W3210833421","https://openalex.org/W3213361969","https://openalex.org/W3214111496","https://openalex.org/W3216228299","https://openalex.org/W4205241631","https://openalex.org/W4205930673","https://openalex.org/W4206179170","https://openalex.org/W4207081460","https://openalex.org/W4210249822","https://openalex.org/W4210357113","https://openalex.org/W4210952225","https://openalex.org/W4211007335","https://openalex.org/W4211103453","https://openalex.org/W4211182523","https://openalex.org/W4213350211","https://openalex.org/W4213428796","https://openalex.org/W4213438497","https://openalex.org/W4223520979","https://openalex.org/W4223904523","https://openalex.org/W4224315698","https://openalex.org/W4229368589","https://openalex.org/W4231109964","https://openalex.org/W4240248072","https://openalex.org/W4240969871","https://openalex.org/W4243882503","https://openalex.org/W4249749961","https://openalex.org/W4253535827","https://openalex.org/W4254910725","https://openalex.org/W4255871753","https://openalex.org/W4281845262","https://openalex.org/W4285268088","https://openalex.org/W4288086169","https://openalex.org/W4292779060","https://openalex.org/W4295676892","https://openalex.org/W4298857966","https://openalex.org/W4300223384","https://openalex.org/W4308090791","https://openalex.org/W4320150665","https://openalex.org/W4387688680","https://openalex.org/W6635642861","https://openalex.org/W6668502408","https://openalex.org/W6745537798","https://openalex.org/W6751015575","https://openalex.org/W6766066192","https://openalex.org/W6772821796","https://openalex.org/W6778883912","https://openalex.org/W6790242622"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2075086301","https://openalex.org/W2006971450","https://openalex.org/W2248675240","https://openalex.org/W2001342306","https://openalex.org/W2165644979","https://openalex.org/W1993026620","https://openalex.org/W6602404","https://openalex.org/W2357889292","https://openalex.org/W4313458650","https://openalex.org/W4309802094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computing":[0],"is":[1,28,115,138,157,195],"a":[2,23,102,201],"critical":[3],"driving":[4],"force":[5],"in":[6,36,110,140,148],"the":[7,18,37,62,128,149,164,177],"development":[8,100],"of":[9,20,39,46,64,96,133,146,154,168,180],"human":[10],"civilization.":[11],"In":[12],"recent":[13,111],"years,":[14],"we":[15],"have":[16,93,106],"witnessed":[17],"emergence":[19,129],"intelligent":[21,134,155,171,209],"computing,":[22,65,172,183],"new":[24,49],"computing":[25,31,50,58,70,76,92,114,137,156,210],"paradigm":[26],"that":[27,192],"reshaping":[29],"traditional":[30,69],"and":[32,44,55,86,91,99,130,143,152,182,187,198,204,213,216],"promoting":[33],"digital":[34],"revolution":[35],"era":[38],"big":[40],"data,":[41],"artificial":[42],"intelligence,":[43,81,83,85],"internet":[45],"things":[47],"with":[48],"theories,":[51,150],"architectures,":[52],"methods,":[53],"systems,":[54,151],"applications.":[56],"Intelligent":[57,113,136],"has":[59,126],"greatly":[60],"broadened":[61],"scope":[63],"extending":[66],"it":[67],"from":[68],"on":[71,170],"data":[72],"to":[73,159],"increasingly":[74,108],"diverse":[75],"paradigms":[77],"such":[78],"as":[79],"perceptual":[80],"cognitive":[82],"autonomous":[84],"human\u2013computer":[87],"fusion":[88,179],"intelligence.":[89],"Intelligence":[90],"undergone":[94],"paths":[95],"different":[97],"evolution":[98],"for":[101,211],"long":[103],"time":[104],"but":[105,120],"become":[107],"intertwined":[109],"years:":[112],"not":[116],"only":[117],"intelligence":[118,122,181],"oriented":[119],"also":[121],"driven.":[123],"Such":[124],"cross-fertilization":[125],"prompted":[127],"rapid":[131],"advancement":[132],"computing.":[135],"still":[139],"its":[141,174],"infancy,":[142],"an":[144],"abundance":[145],"innovations":[147],"applications":[153],"expected":[158],"occur":[160],"soon.":[161],"We":[162,190],"present":[163],"first":[165],"comprehensive":[166,202],"survey":[167,194],"literature":[169],"covering":[173],"theory":[175],"fundamentals,":[176],"technological":[178],"important":[184],"applications,":[185],"challenges,":[186],"future":[188],"perspectives.":[189],"believe":[191],"this":[193],"highly":[196],"timely":[197],"will":[199],"provide":[200],"reference":[203],"cast":[205],"valuable":[206],"insights":[207],"into":[208],"academic":[212],"industrial":[214],"researchers":[215],"practitioners.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":111},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":89},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
