{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3076741375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","title":"The Application of 3D-Printing Techniques in the Manufacturing of Cement-Based Construction Products and Experiences Based on the Assessment of Such Products","display_name":"The Application of 3D-Printing Techniques in the Manufacturing of Cement-Based Construction Products and Experiences Based on the Assessment of Such Products","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3076741375","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","mag":"3076741375"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/buildings10090144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/144/pdf?version=1597841356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191137","display_name":"Buildings","issn_l":"2075-5309","issn":["2075-5309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Buildings","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/144/pdf?version=1597841356","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028471904","display_name":"Guillermo Sotorr\u00edo Ortega","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2213-1699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131000","display_name":"Instituto de Ciencias de La Construcci\u00f3n Eduardo Torroja","ror":"https://ror.org/03x2a1f75","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131000"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guillermo Sotorr\u00edo Ortega","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28033 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28033 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131000","https://openalex.org/I134820265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069443952","display_name":"Javier Alonso Madrid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4210-0398"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Alonso Madrid","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATANGA Arquitectura e Ingenier\u00eda, 28692 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4210-0398","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATANGA Arquitectura e Ingenier\u00eda, 28692 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079852738","display_name":"Nils O.E. Olsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-8555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nils O. E. Olsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-8555","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021574701","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Antonio Tenorio R\u00edos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-3414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","display_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfc7t72","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131000","display_name":"Instituto de Ciencias de La Construcci\u00f3n Eduardo Torroja","ror":"https://ror.org/03x2a1f75","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131000"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Antonio Tenorio R\u00edos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28033 Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-3414","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eduardo Torroja Institute for Construction Science, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), 28033 Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131000","https://openalex.org/I134820265"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028471904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210131000"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1949},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1949},"fwci":1.8253,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83862889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"9","first_page":"144","last_page":"144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workmanship","display_name":"Workmanship","score":0.839435338973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printing","display_name":"3D printing","score":0.7672029137611389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-engineering","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","score":0.7042189240455627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.6838515996932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.539711594581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.5355980396270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5206329226493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.4991002082824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.4568437337875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.368038535118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3099508285522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.2282981276512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2063990831375122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.14592719078063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.11978912353515625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776232490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8035029","display_name":"Workmanship","level":2,"score":0.839435338973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524769229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3D printing","level":2,"score":0.7672029137611389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.7042189240455627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6838515996932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.539711594581604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5355980396270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5206329226493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.4991002082824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.4568437337875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.368038535118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3099508285522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.2282981276512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2063990831375122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14592719078063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.11978912353515625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/buildings10090144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/144/pdf?version=1597841356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191137","display_name":"Buildings","issn_l":"2075-5309","issn":["2075-5309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Buildings","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/220289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/220289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"art\u00edculo"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3701ea5453a64fdebf012dc73e2bbc8a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3701ea5453a64fdebf012dc73e2bbc8a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Buildings, Vol 10, Iss 9, p 144 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2075-5309/10/9/144/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Buildings; Volume 10; Issue 9; Pages: 144","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/buildings10090144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings10090144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/10/9/144/pdf?version=1597841356","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191137","display_name":"Buildings","issn_l":"2075-5309","issn":["2075-5309"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Buildings","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3076741375.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3076741375.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1022778776","https://openalex.org/W1872826877","https://openalex.org/W2016034148","https://openalex.org/W2302965792","https://openalex.org/W2503299386","https://openalex.org/W2735021726","https://openalex.org/W2790927589","https://openalex.org/W2911715892","https://openalex.org/W2948031003","https://openalex.org/W3000333157","https://openalex.org/W4239685183","https://openalex.org/W6757910169"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W333713497","https://openalex.org/W2511118423","https://openalex.org/W1976569331","https://openalex.org/W2362156158","https://openalex.org/W3076741375","https://openalex.org/W1966437426","https://openalex.org/W2041682566","https://openalex.org/W1994526487","https://openalex.org/W2035706027","https://openalex.org/W2380698129"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,128],"construction":[1,58],"industry":[2],"has":[3,32],"embraced":[4],"digitisation":[5],"and":[6,20,42,47,72,113,133],"industrialisation":[7],"in":[8,36,39,117,141,163],"response":[9],"to":[10,13,52,56,75,98,149,169],"the":[11,54,57,77,80,99,118,123,131,138,142,157,160],"need":[12],"increase":[14],"its":[15],"productivity,":[16],"optimise":[17],"material":[18],"consumption":[19],"improve":[21],"workmanship.":[22],"Additive":[23],"manufacturing":[24],"(AM),":[25],"more":[26],"widely":[27],"known":[28],"as":[29,106],"3D":[30,107,150,164],"printing,":[31,108],"driven":[33],"substantial":[34],"progress":[35],"these":[37],"respects":[38],"other":[40,62],"industries,":[41],"a":[43,126],"number":[44],"of":[45,79,101,125,144,159],"national":[46],"international":[48],"projects":[49,147],"have":[50],"helped":[51],"introduce":[53],"technique":[55],"industry.":[59],"As":[60],"with":[61],"innovative":[63,103],"processes":[64],"not":[65,85,95],"covered":[66],"by":[67,109],"uniform":[68],"standards,":[69],"appropriate":[70],"assessments":[71],"testing":[73],"methodologies":[74],"control":[76],"quality":[78],"3D-printed":[81],"end":[82],"products,":[83],"while":[84],"obligatory,":[86],"are":[87],"advisable.":[88],"This":[89,152],"article":[90],"shows":[91],"that":[92,120],"regulation":[93],"is":[94,135],"an":[96,102,114],"obstacle":[97],"use":[100],"product,":[104],"such":[105],"proposing":[110],"quality-control":[111],"tests":[112],"assessment":[115],"methodology,":[116],"understanding":[119],"standardisation":[121],"ensures":[122],"viability":[124],"technology.":[127],"information,":[129],"including":[130],"methods":[132],"results,":[134],"based":[136],"on":[137],"authors\u2019":[139],"experiences":[140],"development":[143],"three":[145],"research":[146],"pertaining":[148],"printing.":[151],"paper":[153],"also":[154],"discusses":[155],"whether":[156],"performance":[158],"materials":[161],"used":[162],"printing":[165],"could":[166],"be":[167],"superior":[168],"traditional":[170],"ones.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}