{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2616197683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","title":"Annual and Seasonal Glacier-Wide Surface Mass Balance Quantified from Changes in Glacier Surface State: A Review on Existing Methods Using Optical Satellite Imagery","display_name":"Annual and Seasonal Glacier-Wide Surface Mass Balance Quantified from Changes in Glacier Surface State: A Review on Existing Methods Using Optical Satellite Imagery","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2616197683","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","mag":"2616197683"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9050507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/507/pdf?version=1495285121","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/507/pdf?version=1495285121","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062116503","display_name":"Antoine Rabatel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-1055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Rabatel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047006257","display_name":"Pascal Sirguey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2612-8347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80281795","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pascal Sirguey","raw_affiliation_strings":["National School of Surveying, University Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National School of Surveying, University Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80281795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000600717","display_name":"Vanessa Drolon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112630","display_name":"Laboratoire d\u2019\u00c9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/02chvqy57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4412460029"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vanessa Drolon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052862596","display_name":"Philippe Maisongrande","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112630","display_name":"Laboratoire d\u2019\u00c9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/02chvqy57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4412460029"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Maisongrande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004998200","display_name":"Yves Arnaud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-4347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yves Arnaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017289442","display_name":"\u00c9tienne Berthier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5978-9155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112630","display_name":"Laboratoire d\u2019\u00c9tudes en G\u00e9ophysique et Oc\u00e9anographie Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/02chvqy57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4412460029"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Etienne Berthier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, IRD, Laboratoire d\u2019\u00e9tudes en g\u00e9ophysiques et oc\u00e9anographie spatiales (LEGOS), F-31000 Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112630","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052627532","display_name":"Lucas Davaze","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucas Davaze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003609129","display_name":"Jean\u2010Pierre Dedieu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3317-669X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121220","display_name":"Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/01wwcfa26","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210150872","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Pierre Dedieu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IRD, Institut des G\u00e9osciences de l\u2019Environnement (IGE), F-38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017708843","display_name":"Marie Dumont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4002-5873"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088553","display_name":"Centre National de Recherches M\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques","ror":"https://ror.org/004rej139","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210088553","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210148025"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113730","display_name":"M\u00e9t\u00e9o-France","ror":"https://ror.org/0233st365","country_code":"FR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113730"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie Dumont","raw_affiliation_strings":["M\u00e9t\u00e9o-France, CNRS, Centre national de recherches m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques/Centre d\u2019\u00e9tudes de la neige (CNRM/CEN), F-38000 Grenoble, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M\u00e9t\u00e9o-France, CNRS, Centre national de recherches m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques/Centre d\u2019\u00e9tudes de la neige (CNRM/CEN), F-38000 Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088553","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062116503"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210121220","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":1467,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1582},"fwci":2.8542,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89950116,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"5","first_page":"507","last_page":"507"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13176","display_name":"Winter Sports Injuries and Performance","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier","display_name":"Glacier","score":0.839385449886322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glacier-mass-balance","display_name":"Glacier mass balance","score":0.7141018509864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/albedo","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","score":0.6518941521644592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.6169425845146179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6107502579689026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.571462094783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5420355200767517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.44212600588798523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow-line","display_name":"Snow line","score":0.4288618862628937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.42669951915740967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.31580543518066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.30574530363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13979601860046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow-cover","display_name":"Snow cover","score":0.10085144639015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.08563598990440369}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100834320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35666","display_name":"Glacier","level":2,"score":0.839385449886322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127045886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3528741","display_name":"Glacier mass balance","level":3,"score":0.7141018509864807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195886398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110050","display_name":"Albedo (alchemy)","level":3,"score":0.6518941521644592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.6169425845146179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6107502579689026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.571462094783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5420355200767517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.44212600588798523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42832001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740358","display_name":"Snow line","level":4,"score":0.4288618862628937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.42669951915740967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.31580543518066406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.30574530363082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13979601860046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983043445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow cover","level":3,"score":0.10085144639015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.08563598990440369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554144382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213156","display_name":"Performance art","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9050507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/507/pdf?version=1495285121","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01894339v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-01894339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, 2017, 9 (5), &#x27E8;10.3390/rs9050507&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2b10d365191642ac9e5ac4e1d04fabab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2b10d365191642ac9e5ac4e1d04fabab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 5, p 507 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/9/5/507/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 5; Pages: 507","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9050507","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9050507","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/507/pdf?version=1495285121","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2616197683.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2616197683.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22679218","https://openalex.org/W70494229","https://openalex.org/W130987747","https://openalex.org/W657338059","https://openalex.org/W938022004","https://openalex.org/W1538531465","https://openalex.org/W1602105495","https://openalex.org/W1983386687","https://openalex.org/W1985833593","https://openalex.org/W1987831851","https://openalex.org/W1987882549","https://openalex.org/W1988213535","https://openalex.org/W1995467769","https://openalex.org/W2035308632","https://openalex.org/W2045927713","https://openalex.org/W2049920415","https://openalex.org/W2055724160","https://openalex.org/W2078026570","https://openalex.org/W2087003775","https://openalex.org/W2089480112","https://openalex.org/W2092764603","https://openalex.org/W2095636258","https://openalex.org/W2096842752","https://openalex.org/W2097396278","https://openalex.org/W2103452519","https://openalex.org/W2104338407","https://openalex.org/W2113279816","https://openalex.org/W2121258371","https://openalex.org/W2122934923","https://openalex.org/W2148785935","https://openalex.org/W2150948381","https://openalex.org/W2164453447","https://openalex.org/W2169248607","https://openalex.org/W2170848157","https://openalex.org/W2263420555","https://openalex.org/W2308516304","https://openalex.org/W2318035110","https://openalex.org/W2321080461","https://openalex.org/W2332817490","https://openalex.org/W2333003006","https://openalex.org/W2346364990","https://openalex.org/W2395302273","https://openalex.org/W2462309341","https://openalex.org/W2509336922","https://openalex.org/W2529168513","https://openalex.org/W2559602192","https://openalex.org/W2580615408","https://openalex.org/W2582805653","https://openalex.org/W2752852634","https://openalex.org/W3015316919","https://openalex.org/W3212504415","https://openalex.org/W4241417104","https://openalex.org/W4244881343","https://openalex.org/W4246017965","https://openalex.org/W6673596524","https://openalex.org/W6674472964","https://openalex.org/W6746653151","https://openalex.org/W6775974600"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017422525","https://openalex.org/W1957627967","https://openalex.org/W1983140832","https://openalex.org/W2154848670","https://openalex.org/W3048944811","https://openalex.org/W2037568094","https://openalex.org/W2342542598","https://openalex.org/W2974682659","https://openalex.org/W4377822025","https://openalex.org/W3009200560"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Glaciers":[0,71],"are":[1,80,299],"one":[2],"of":[3,21,76,98,108,131,145,156,173,209,217,248,262,268,288,294],"the":[4,25,49,55,83,96,128,132,137,142,150,154,157,162,166,207,233,240,246,249,254,260,263,283,289,295],"terrestrial":[5],"essential":[6],"climate":[7,16,69],"variables":[8],"(ECVs)":[9],"as":[10],"they":[11],"respond":[12],"very":[13],"sensitively":[14],"to":[15,39,46,94,115,186,193],"change.":[17],"A":[18],"key":[19],"driver":[20],"their":[22,59,280],"response":[23],"is":[24,31,178],"glacier":[26,56,120,146],"surface":[27,57,77,121,147,189,242,256],"mass":[28,78,122,190,243,257],"balance":[29,79,191,244,258],"that":[30],"typically":[32],"derived":[33],"from":[34],"field":[35],"measurements.":[36],"It":[37],"deserves":[38],"be":[40,223],"quantified":[41],"over":[42],"long":[43],"time":[44,196],"scales":[45],"better":[47],"understand":[48],"accumulation":[50],"and":[51,58,67,86,118,153,192,235,252,277,282],"ablation":[52],"processes":[53],"at":[54,82,161,232],"relationships":[60],"with":[61,72,170],"inter-annual":[62],"changes":[63],"in":[64,73,211,245,259],"meteorological":[65],"conditions":[66],"long-term":[68],"changes.":[70],"situ":[74,212],"monitoring":[75,130],"scarce":[81],"global":[84],"scale,":[85],"satellite":[87,290],"remote":[88,111],"sensing":[89,112],"provides":[90],"a":[91,106,171,204,215],"powerful":[92],"tool":[93],"increase":[95],"number":[97],"monitored":[99],"glaciers.":[100],"In":[101],"this":[102],"study,":[103],"we":[104],"present":[105],"review":[107],"three":[109],"optical":[110],"methods":[113,201,219,228,296],"developed":[114],"quantify":[116,187],"seasonal":[117,163,236],"annual":[119,143,188,234],"balances.":[123],"These":[124],"methodologies":[125],"rely":[126],"on":[127,206],"multitemporal":[129],"end-of-summer":[133],"snow":[134,159],"line":[135],"for":[136,149,165,239,253],"equilibrium-line":[138],"altitude":[139],"(ELA)":[140],"method,":[141,175],"cycle":[144],"albedo":[148,151,250],"method":[152,182,251,270],"mapping":[155],"regional":[158],"cover":[160],"scale":[164],"snow-map":[167,264],"method.":[168,265],"Together":[169],"presentation":[172],"each":[174,269],"an":[176],"application":[177],"illustrated.":[179],"The":[180,198,225,266],"ELA":[181],"shows":[183],"promising":[184],"results":[185,231],"reconstruct":[194],"multi-decadal":[195],"series.":[197],"other":[199],"two":[200,226],"currently":[202],"need":[203],"calibration":[205],"basis":[208],"existing":[210],"data;":[213],"however,":[214],"generalization":[216,293],"these":[218],"(without":[220],"calibration)":[221,298],"could":[222],"achieved.":[224],"latter":[227],"show":[229],"satisfying":[230],"scales,":[237],"particularly":[238],"summer":[241],"case":[247,261],"winter":[255],"limits":[267],"(e.g.,":[271,286],"cloud":[272],"coverage,":[273],"debris-covered":[274],"glaciers,":[275],"monsoon-regime":[276],"cold":[278],"glaciers),":[279],"complementarities":[281],"future":[284],"challenges":[285],"automating":[287],"images":[291],"processing,":[292],"needing":[297],"also":[300],"discussed.":[301]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2017-05-26T00:00:00"}
