{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1598804140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","title":"Mapping Flooded Rice Paddies Using Time Series of MODIS Imagery in the Krishna River Basin, India","display_name":"Mapping Flooded Rice Paddies Using Time Series of MODIS Imagery in the Krishna River Basin, India","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1598804140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","mag":"1598804140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70708858","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/7/8858/pdf?version=1436786575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/7/8858/pdf?version=1436786575","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014096050","display_name":"Pardhasaradhi Teluguntla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8060-9841"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pardhasaradhi Teluguntla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091637998","display_name":"Dongryeol Ryu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5335-6209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dongryeol Ryu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101806630","display_name":"Biju George","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-3350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biju George","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia","Integrated Water & Land Management Program, ICARDA, Cairo P.O. Box 2416, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Water & Land Management Program, ICARDA, Cairo P.O. Box 2416, Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020270621","display_name":"Jeffrey P. Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4817-2712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Victoria 3800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065471339","display_name":"Hector Malano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-7078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hector Malano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014096050","https://openalex.org/A5091637998"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.124,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90237358,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"7","first_page":"8858","last_page":"8882"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.9855999946594238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9627000093460083,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.7484869360923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.7244611978530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paddy-field","display_name":"Paddy field","score":0.7004776000976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.648404598236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-vegetation-index","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","score":0.597684919834137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroradiometer","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","score":0.5685994625091553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kharif-crop","display_name":"Kharif crop","score":0.5469255447387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evapotranspiration","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","score":0.5432653427124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transplanting","display_name":"Transplanting","score":0.4826148450374603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4656819701194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.43777233362197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.42698273062705994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop","display_name":"Crop","score":0.3277943730354309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"Leaf area index","score":0.21517512202262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.20858699083328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sowing","display_name":"Sowing","score":0.19361865520477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.1920037865638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forestry","display_name":"Forestry","score":0.17687684297561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.16468605399131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-index","display_name":"Vegetation Index","score":0.14935633540153503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.14294660091400146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.7484869360923767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.7244611978530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85582077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842623","display_name":"Paddy field","level":2,"score":0.7004776000976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.648404598236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78869512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5378810","display_name":"Enhanced vegetation index","level":5,"score":0.597684919834137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130066347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680509","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.5685994625091553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153136566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3631460","display_name":"Kharif crop","level":3,"score":0.5469255447387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176783924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","level":2,"score":0.5432653427124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779342048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356031","display_name":"Transplanting","level":3,"score":0.4826148450374603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4656819701194763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.43777233362197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.42698273062705994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.3277943730354309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25989453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446746","display_name":"Leaf area index","level":2,"score":0.21517512202262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20858699083328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.19361865520477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.1920037865638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.17687684297561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.16468605399131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780376076","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1499458","display_name":"Vegetation Index","level":4,"score":0.14935633540153503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.14294660091400146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70708858","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/7/8858/pdf?version=1436786575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cgspace.cgiar.org:10568/76713","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76713","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402055","display_name":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:275a008612f244fb9e030464ad5a633e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/275a008612f244fb9e030464ad5a633e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 7, Iss 7, Pp 8858-8882 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/7/7/8858/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 7; Issue 7; Pages: 8858-8882","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repo.mel.cgiar.org:20.500.11766/4718","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/4718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402476","display_name":"MELSpace (ICARDA (The International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1286583668","host_organization_name":"CGIAR","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286583668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing;7,(2015) Pagination 8858-8882","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs70708858","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70708858","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/7/8858/pdf?version=1436786575","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1932998804","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LWR-2007-113","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334709","funder_display_name":"Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334709","display_name":"Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04wyg6495"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1598804140.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1598804140.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16918534","https://openalex.org/W309841445","https://openalex.org/W1228197641","https://openalex.org/W1482289351","https://openalex.org/W1593807240","https://openalex.org/W1969548928","https://openalex.org/W1971364019","https://openalex.org/W1987058701","https://openalex.org/W1993395103","https://openalex.org/W1994513566","https://openalex.org/W1999098971","https://openalex.org/W1999345144","https://openalex.org/W2024715152","https://openalex.org/W2036459681","https://openalex.org/W2058723831","https://openalex.org/W2062560601","https://openalex.org/W2075431383","https://openalex.org/W2076186394","https://openalex.org/W2076243827","https://openalex.org/W2084770064","https://openalex.org/W2104513890","https://openalex.org/W2105536892","https://openalex.org/W2113410727","https://openalex.org/W2115525646","https://openalex.org/W2128716996","https://openalex.org/W2130989950","https://openalex.org/W2133941557","https://openalex.org/W2138973222","https://openalex.org/W2146497894","https://openalex.org/W2158234983","https://openalex.org/W2224070395","https://openalex.org/W2997506979","https://openalex.org/W4245539475","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3119274711","https://openalex.org/W3031519689","https://openalex.org/W1968901811","https://openalex.org/W2087241461","https://openalex.org/W1609312116","https://openalex.org/W2186463388","https://openalex.org/W2989277860","https://openalex.org/W2098219828","https://openalex.org/W2045907675","https://openalex.org/W2360114125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rice":[0],"is":[1,18],"one":[2],"of":[3,16,35,45,58,105,142,160,166,198,226,230,241,253,266,271,282,300],"the":[4,39,65,87,94,102,139,149,158,161,177,199,221,251,272,283,287,294,301,306,311],"major":[5,273],"crops":[6,147,175],"cultivated":[7],"predominantly":[8],"in":[9,38,64,148,310],"flooded":[10,51,135,330],"paddies,":[11,137],"thus":[12],"a":[13,76,337],"large":[14,340],"amount":[15],"water":[17],"consumed":[19],"during":[20,101,176,263,286],"its":[21],"growing":[22],"season.":[23],"Accurate":[24],"paddy":[25,52,167,200,331],"rice":[26,53,136,146,168,201,214,242,332],"maps":[27,54,182],"are":[28],"therefore":[29],"important":[30],"inputs":[31],"for":[32,138,276],"improved":[33],"estimates":[34],"actual":[36],"evapotranspiration":[37],"agricultural":[40],"landscape.":[41],"The":[42,107,180,196,212,234],"main":[43],"objective":[44],"this":[46,277,314],"study":[47,268,315],"was":[48,125,209],"to":[49,82,128,133,305],"obtain":[50],"using":[55,205,245],"multi-temporal":[56],"images":[57,285,303,323],"Moderate":[59],"Resolution":[60],"Imaging":[61],"Spectroradiometer":[62],"(MODIS)":[63],"Krishna":[66,150],"River":[67,151],"Basin,":[68],"India.":[69],"First,":[70],"ground-based":[71],"spectral":[72,156],"samples":[73],"collected":[74,189],"by":[75,224,250],"field":[77,194,206],"spectroradiometer,":[78],"CROPSCAN,":[79],"were":[80,183,217],"used":[81,127],"demonstrate":[83],"unique":[84],"contrasts":[85],"between":[86,109,259],"Normalized":[88],"Difference":[89],"Vegetation":[90,111],"Index":[91,98,112,118],"(NDVI)":[92],"and":[93,114,144,247,261,293,328,334],"Land":[95,115],"Surface":[96,116],"Water":[97,117],"(LSWI)":[99,119],"observed":[100],"transplanting":[103,140,178],"season":[104],"rice.":[106],"contrast":[108],"Enhanced":[110],"(EVI)":[113],"from":[120,173,190],"MODIS":[121,162,246,284,302,322],"time":[122],"series":[123],"data":[124,188],"then":[126],"generate":[129],"classification":[130],"decision":[131],"rules":[132],"map":[134],"seasons":[141,290],"Kharif":[143],"Rabi":[145],"Basin.":[152],"Consistent":[153],"with":[154,220],"ground":[155],"observations,":[157],"relationship":[159],"EVI":[163],"vs.":[164],"LSWI":[165],"fields":[169,309],"showed":[170],"distinct":[171],"features":[172],"other":[174],"seasons.":[179],"MODIS-derived":[181,213],"validated":[184],"against":[185],"extensive":[186],"reference":[187],"multiple":[191],"land":[192],"use":[193],"surveys.":[195],"accuracy":[197],"maps,":[202],"when":[203],"determined":[204],"plot":[207],"data,":[208],"approximately":[210],"78%.":[211],"crop":[215,308],"areas":[216,222,335],"also":[218],"compared":[219,304],"reported":[223,249],"Department":[225,252],"Agriculture":[227,254],"(DOA),":[228],"Government":[229],"India":[231],"(Government":[232],"Statistics).":[233],"estimated":[235,244],"root":[236],"mean":[237],"square":[238],"difference":[239,278],"(RMSD)":[240],"area":[243],"those":[248],"over":[255,336],"10":[256,264],"districts":[257],"varied":[258],"3.4%":[260],"6.6%":[262],"years":[265],"our":[267],"period.":[269],"Some":[270],"factors":[274],"responsible":[275],"include":[279],"high":[280],"noise":[281],"prolonged":[288],"monsoon":[289],"(typically":[291],"June\u2013October)":[292],"coarse":[295],"spatial":[296],"resolution":[297],"(500":[298],"m)":[299],"small":[307],"basin.":[312,342],"However,":[313],"demonstrates,":[316],"based":[317],"on":[318],"multi-year":[319],"analysis,":[320],"that":[321],"can":[324],"still":[325],"provide":[326],"robust":[327],"consistent":[329],"extent":[333],"highly":[338],"heterogeneous":[339],"river":[341]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}